DataTableReader.GetDataTypeName(Int32) Metode

Definisi

Ruang nama:

System.Data

Rakitan:

System.Data.Common.dll

Sumber:

DataTableReader.cs

Mendapatkan string yang mewakili jenis data kolom yang ditentukan.

public:
 override System::String ^ GetDataTypeName(int ordinal);

public override string GetDataTypeName (int ordinal);

override this.GetDataTypeName : int -> string

Public Overrides Function GetDataTypeName (ordinal As Integer) As String

Parameter

ordinal

Int32

Ordinal kolom berbasis nol.

Mengembalikan

String

String yang mewakili jenis data kolom.

Pengecualian

ArgumentOutOfRangeException

Indeks yang diteruskan berada di luar kisaran 0 hingga FieldCount - 1.

InvalidOperationException

Upaya dilakukan untuk membaca atau mengakses kolom dalam keadaan tertutup DataTableReader.

Contoh

Aplikasi konsol berikut menampilkan daftar bidang dan nama jenisnya dari yang sederhana DataTable:

private static void TestGetTypeName()
{
    DataTable table = GetCustomers();
    using (DataTableReader reader = new DataTableReader(table))
    {
        for (int i = 0; i < reader.FieldCount; i++)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("{0}: {1}", reader.GetName(i),
                reader.GetDataTypeName(i));
        }
    }
    Console.WriteLine("Press Enter to finish.");
    Console.ReadLine();
}

private static DataTable GetCustomers()
{
    // Create sample Customers table, in order
    // to demonstrate the behavior of the DataTableReader.
    DataTable table = new DataTable();
    // Create two columns, ID and Name.
    DataColumn idColumn = table.Columns.Add("ID", typeof(int));
    table.Columns.Add("Name", typeof(string ));
    // Set the ID column as the primary key column.
    table.PrimaryKey = new DataColumn[] { idColumn };

    table.Rows.Add(new object[] { 1, "Mary" });
    table.Rows.Add(new object[] { 2, "Andy" });
    table.Rows.Add(new object[] { 3, "Peter" });
    table.Rows.Add(new object[] { 4, "Russ" });
    return table;
}

Private Sub TestGetTypeName()
   Dim table As DataTable = GetCustomers()
   Using reader As New DataTableReader(table)
      For i As Integer = 0 To reader.FieldCount - 1
         Console.WriteLine("{0}: {1}", _
            reader.GetName(i), reader.GetDataTypeName(i))
      Next
   End Using

   Console.WriteLine("Press Enter to finish.")
   Console.ReadLine()
End Sub

Private Function GetCustomers() As DataTable
   ' Create sample Customers table, in order
   ' to demonstrate the behavior of the DataTableReader.
   Dim table As New DataTable

   ' Create two columns, ID and Name.
   Dim idColumn As DataColumn = table.Columns.Add("ID", _
     GetType(Integer))
   table.Columns.Add("Name", GetType(String))

   ' Set the ID column as the primary key column.
   table.PrimaryKey = New DataColumn() {idColumn}

   table.Rows.Add(New Object() {1, "Mary"})
   table.Rows.Add(New Object() {2, "Andy"})
   table.Rows.Add(New Object() {3, "Peter"})
   table.Rows.Add(New Object() {4, "Russ"})
   Return table
End Function

Jendela Konsol menampilkan hasil berikut:

ID: Int32  
Name: String  

Keterangan

Metode GetDataTypeName ini selalu mengembalikan jenis yang mendasar DataColumn alih-alih jenis khusus penyedia.