DataView.ToTable Metode
Definisi
Penting
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Overload
ToTable(Boolean, String[]) |
Membuat dan mengembalikan baru DataTable berdasarkan baris di yang sudah ada DataView. |
ToTable(String) |
Membuat dan mengembalikan baru DataTable berdasarkan baris di yang sudah ada DataView. |
ToTable(String, Boolean, String[]) |
Membuat dan mengembalikan baru DataTable berdasarkan baris di yang sudah ada DataView. |
ToTable() |
Membuat dan mengembalikan baru DataTable berdasarkan baris di yang sudah ada DataView. |
Keterangan
yang dikembalikan DataTable mempertahankan nilai properti berikut dari sumber DataTable: Namespace, , PrefixLocale, dan CaseSensitive. Setiap kolom dalam hasil DataTable berisi salinan yang identik dari semua properti terkait di yang mendasar DataTable.
Instans DataRow dalam yang dikembalikan DataTable
akan berisi nilai yang konsisten dengan semantik CLR. Artinya, untuk semua jenis data selain jenis yang ditentukan pengguna, nilai kolom terkait disalin berdasarkan nilai. Untuk jenis data yang ditentukan pengguna, data kolom disalin oleh referensi.
ToTable(Boolean, String[])
- Sumber:
- DataView.cs
- Sumber:
- DataView.cs
- Sumber:
- DataView.cs
public:
System::Data::DataTable ^ ToTable(bool distinct, ... cli::array <System::String ^> ^ columnNames);
public System.Data.DataTable ToTable (bool distinct, params string[] columnNames);
member this.ToTable : bool * string[] -> System.Data.DataTable
Public Function ToTable (distinct As Boolean, ParamArray columnNames As String()) As DataTable
Parameter
- distinct
- Boolean
Jika true
, yang dikembalikan DataTable berisi baris yang memiliki nilai berbeda untuk semua kolomnya. Nilai defaultnya adalah false
.
- columnNames
- String[]
Array string yang berisi daftar nama kolom yang akan disertakan dalam yang dikembalikan DataTable. DataTable berisi kolom yang ditentukan dalam urutan yang muncul dalam array ini.
Mengembalikan
Instans baru DataTable yang berisi baris dan kolom yang diminta.
Contoh
Contoh aplikasi konsol DataTableberikut membuat , mengisi DataTable dengan data, mengurutkan DataView, dan akhirnya membuat DataTable dengan hanya dua kolom, terbatas pada baris di mana semua nilai unik.
private static void DemonstrateDataView()
{
// Create a DataTable with three columns.
DataTable table = new DataTable("NewTable");
Console.WriteLine("Original table name: " + table.TableName);
DataColumn column = new DataColumn("ID", typeof(System.Int32));
table.Columns.Add(column);
column = new DataColumn("Category", typeof(System.String));
table.Columns.Add(column);
column = new DataColumn("Product", typeof(System.String));
table.Columns.Add(column);
column = new DataColumn("QuantityInStock", typeof(System.Int32));
table.Columns.Add(column);
// Add some items.
DataRow row = table.NewRow();
row.ItemArray = new object[] { 1, "Fruit", "Apple", 14 };
table.Rows.Add(row);
row = table.NewRow();
row.ItemArray = new object[] { 2, "Fruit", "Orange", 27 };
table.Rows.Add(row);
row = table.NewRow();
row.ItemArray = new object[] { 3, "Bread", "Muffin", 23 };
table.Rows.Add(row);
row = table.NewRow();
row.ItemArray = new object[] { 4, "Fish", "Salmon", 12 };
table.Rows.Add(row);
row = table.NewRow();
row.ItemArray = new object[] { 5, "Fish", "Salmon", 15 };
table.Rows.Add(row);
row = table.NewRow();
row.ItemArray = new object[] { 6, "Bread", "Croissant", 23};
table.Rows.Add(row);
// Mark all rows as "accepted". Not required
// for this particular example.
table.AcceptChanges();
// Print current table values.
PrintTableOrView(table, "Current Values in Table");
DataView view = new DataView(table);
view.Sort = "Category";
PrintTableOrView(view, "Current Values in View");
DataTable newTable = view.ToTable(true, "Category", "QuantityInStock");
PrintTableOrView(newTable, "Table created from sorted DataView");
Console.WriteLine("New table name: " + newTable.TableName);
Console.WriteLine("Press any key to continue.");
Console.ReadKey();
}
private static void PrintTableOrView(DataView dv, string label)
{
System.IO.StringWriter sw;
string output;
DataTable table = dv.Table;
Console.WriteLine(label);
// Loop through each row in the view.
foreach (DataRowView rowView in dv)
{
sw = new System.IO.StringWriter();
// Loop through each column.
foreach (DataColumn col in table.Columns)
{
// Output the value of each column's data.
sw.Write(rowView[col.ColumnName].ToString() + ", ");
}
output = sw.ToString();
// Trim off the trailing ", ", so the output looks correct.
if (output.Length > 2)
{
output = output.Substring(0, output.Length - 2);
}
// Display the row in the console window.
Console.WriteLine(output);
}
Console.WriteLine();
}
private static void PrintTableOrView(DataTable table, string label)
{
System.IO.StringWriter sw;
string output;
Console.WriteLine(label);
// Loop through each row in the table.
foreach (DataRow row in table.Rows)
{
sw = new System.IO.StringWriter();
// Loop through each column.
foreach (DataColumn col in table.Columns)
{
// Output the value of each column's data.
sw.Write(row[col].ToString() + ", ");
}
output = sw.ToString();
// Trim off the trailing ", ", so the output looks correct.
if (output.Length > 2)
{
output = output.Substring(0, output.Length - 2);
}
// Display the row in the console window.
Console.WriteLine(output);
}
Console.WriteLine();
}
Private Sub DemonstrateDataView()
' Create a DataTable with three columns.
Dim table As New DataTable("NewTable")
Console.WriteLine("Original table name: " & table.TableName)
Dim column As New DataColumn("ID", GetType(System.Int32))
table.Columns.Add(column)
column = New DataColumn("Category", GetType(System.String))
table.Columns.Add(column)
column = New DataColumn("Product", GetType(System.String))
table.Columns.Add(column)
column = New DataColumn("QuantityInStock", GetType(System.Int32))
table.Columns.Add(column)
' Add some items.
Dim row As DataRow = table.NewRow()
row.ItemArray = New Object() {1, "Fruit", "Apple", 14}
table.Rows.Add(row)
row = table.NewRow()
row.ItemArray = New Object() {2, "Fruit", "Orange", 27}
table.Rows.Add(row)
row = table.NewRow()
row.ItemArray = New Object() {3, "Bread", "Muffin", 23}
table.Rows.Add(row)
row = table.NewRow()
row.ItemArray = New Object() {4, "Fish", "Salmon", 12}
table.Rows.Add(row)
row = table.NewRow()
row.ItemArray = New Object() {5, "Fish", "Salmon", 15}
table.Rows.Add(row)
row = table.NewRow()
row.ItemArray = New Object() {6, "Bread", "Croissant", 23}
table.Rows.Add(row)
' Mark all rows as "accepted". Not required
' for this particular example.
table.AcceptChanges()
' Print current table values.
PrintTableOrView(table, "Current Values in Table")
Dim view As New DataView(table)
view.Sort = "Category"
PrintTableOrView(view, "Current Values in View")
Dim newTable As DataTable = view.ToTable( _
True, "Category", "QuantityInStock")
PrintTableOrView(newTable, "Table created from sorted DataView")
Console.WriteLine("New table name: " & newTable.TableName)
Console.WriteLine("Press any key to continue.")
Console.ReadKey()
End Sub
Private Sub PrintTableOrView(ByVal dv As DataView, ByVal label As String)
Dim sw As System.IO.StringWriter
Dim output As String
Dim table As DataTable = dv.Table
Console.WriteLine(label)
' Loop through each row in the view.
For Each rowView As DataRowView In dv
sw = New System.IO.StringWriter
' Loop through each column.
For Each col As DataColumn In table.Columns
' Output the value of each column's data.
sw.Write(rowView(col.ColumnName).ToString() & ", ")
Next
output = sw.ToString
' Trim off the trailing ", ", so the output looks correct.
If output.Length > 2 Then
output = output.Substring(0, output.Length - 2)
End If
' Display the row in the console window.
Console.WriteLine(output)
Next
Console.WriteLine()
End Sub
Private Sub PrintTableOrView(ByVal table As DataTable, ByVal label As String)
Dim sw As System.IO.StringWriter
Dim output As String
Console.WriteLine(label)
' Loop through each row in the table.
For Each row As DataRow In table.Rows
sw = New System.IO.StringWriter
' Loop through each column.
For Each col As DataColumn In table.Columns
' Output the value of each column's data.
sw.Write(row(col).ToString() & ", ")
Next
output = sw.ToString
' Trim off the trailing ", ", so the output looks correct.
If output.Length > 2 Then
output = output.Substring(0, output.Length - 2)
End If
' Display the row in the console window.
Console.WriteLine(output)
Next
Console.WriteLine()
End Sub
Contoh ini menampilkan output berikut di jendela konsol:
Original table name: NewTable
Current Values in Table
1, Fruit, Apple, 14
2, Fruit, Orange, 27
3, Bread, Muffin, 23
4, Fish, Salmon, 12
5, Fish, Salmon, 15
6, Bread, Croissant, 23
Current Values in View
3, Bread, Muffin, 23
6, Bread, Croissant, 23
4, Fish, Salmon, 12
5, Fish, Salmon, 15
1, Fruit, Apple, 14
2, Fruit, Orange, 27
Table created from sorted DataView
Bread, 23
Fish, 12
Fish, 15
Fruit, 14
Fruit, 27
New table name: NewTable
Keterangan
Karena metode ini tidak memungkinkan Anda menentukan nama untuk output DataTable, namanya sama dengan nama sumber DataTable.
Berlaku untuk
ToTable(String)
- Sumber:
- DataView.cs
- Sumber:
- DataView.cs
- Sumber:
- DataView.cs
public:
System::Data::DataTable ^ ToTable(System::String ^ tableName);
public System.Data.DataTable ToTable (string? tableName);
public System.Data.DataTable ToTable (string tableName);
member this.ToTable : string -> System.Data.DataTable
Public Function ToTable (tableName As String) As DataTable
Parameter
Mengembalikan
Instans baru DataTable yang berisi baris dan kolom yang diminta.
Contoh
Contoh aplikasi konsol DataTableberikut membuat , mengisi DataTable
dengan data, membuat tampilan yang difilter berdasarkan data asli, dan akhirnya membuat DataTable
dengan nama baru yang berisi baris yang difilter.
private static void DemonstrateDataView()
{
// Create a DataTable with three columns.
DataTable table = new DataTable("NewTable");
Console.WriteLine("Original table name: " + table.TableName);
DataColumn column = new DataColumn("ID", typeof(System.Int32));
table.Columns.Add(column);
column = new DataColumn("Category", typeof(System.String));
table.Columns.Add(column);
column = new DataColumn("Product", typeof(System.String));
table.Columns.Add(column);
column = new DataColumn("QuantityInStock", typeof(System.Int32));
table.Columns.Add(column);
// Add some items.
DataRow row = table.NewRow();
row.ItemArray = new object[] { 1, "Fruit", "Apple", 14 };
table.Rows.Add(row);
row = table.NewRow();
row.ItemArray = new object[] { 2, "Fruit", "Orange", 27 };
table.Rows.Add(row);
row = table.NewRow();
row.ItemArray = new object[] { 3, "Bread", "Muffin", 23 };
table.Rows.Add(row);
row = table.NewRow();
row.ItemArray = new object[] { 4, "Fish", "Salmon", 12 };
table.Rows.Add(row);
// Mark all rows as "accepted". Not really required
// for this particular example.
table.AcceptChanges();
// Print current table values.
PrintTableOrView(table, "Current Values in Table");
DataView view = new DataView(table);
view.RowFilter = "QuantityInStock > 15";
PrintTableOrView(view, "Current Values in View");
DataTable newTable = view.ToTable("FilteredTable");
PrintTableOrView(newTable, "Table created from filtered DataView");
Console.WriteLine("New table name: " + newTable.TableName);
Console.WriteLine("Press any key to continue.");
Console.ReadKey();
}
private static void PrintTableOrView(DataView dv, string label)
{
System.IO.StringWriter sw;
string output;
DataTable table = dv.Table;
Console.WriteLine(label);
// Loop through each row in the view.
foreach (DataRowView rowView in dv)
{
sw = new System.IO.StringWriter();
// Loop through each column.
foreach (DataColumn col in table.Columns)
{
// Output the value of each column's data.
sw.Write(rowView[col.ColumnName].ToString() + ", ");
}
output = sw.ToString();
// Trim off the trailing ", ", so the output looks correct.
if (output.Length > 2)
{
output = output.Substring(0, output.Length - 2);
}
// Display the row in the console window.
Console.WriteLine(output);
}
Console.WriteLine();
}
private static void PrintTableOrView(DataTable table, string label)
{
System.IO.StringWriter sw;
string output;
Console.WriteLine(label);
// Loop through each row in the table.
foreach (DataRow row in table.Rows)
{
sw = new System.IO.StringWriter();
// Loop through each column.
foreach (DataColumn col in table.Columns)
{
// Output the value of each column's data.
sw.Write(row[col].ToString() + ", ");
}
output = sw.ToString();
// Trim off the trailing ", ", so the output looks correct.
if (output.Length > 2)
{
output = output.Substring(0, output.Length - 2);
}
// Display the row in the console window.
Console.WriteLine(output);
}
Console.WriteLine();
}
Private Sub DemonstrateDataView()
' Create a DataTable with three columns.
Dim table As New DataTable("NewTable")
Console.WriteLine("Original table name: " & table.TableName)
Dim column As New DataColumn("ID", GetType(System.Int32))
table.Columns.Add(column)
column = New DataColumn("Category", GetType(System.String))
table.Columns.Add(column)
column = New DataColumn("Product", GetType(System.String))
table.Columns.Add(column)
column = New DataColumn("QuantityInStock", GetType(System.Int32))
table.Columns.Add(column)
' Add some items.
Dim row As DataRow = table.NewRow()
row.ItemArray = New Object() {1, "Fruit", "Apple", 14}
table.Rows.Add(row)
row = table.NewRow()
row.ItemArray = New Object() {2, "Fruit", "Orange", 27}
table.Rows.Add(row)
row = table.NewRow()
row.ItemArray = New Object() {3, "Bread", "Muffin", 23}
table.Rows.Add(row)
row = table.NewRow()
row.ItemArray = New Object() {4, "Fish", "Salmon", 12}
table.Rows.Add(row)
' Mark all rows as "accepted". Not required
' for this particular example.
table.AcceptChanges()
' Print current table values.
PrintTableOrView(table, "Current Values in Table")
Dim view As New DataView(table)
view.RowFilter = "QuantityInStock > 15"
PrintTableOrView(view, "Current Values in View")
Dim newTable As DataTable = view.ToTable("FilteredTable")
PrintTableOrView(newTable, "Table created from filtered DataView")
Console.WriteLine("New table name: " & newTable.TableName)
Console.WriteLine("Press any key to continue.")
Console.ReadKey()
End Sub
Private Sub PrintTableOrView(ByVal dv As DataView, ByVal label As String)
Dim sw As System.IO.StringWriter
Dim output As String
Dim table As DataTable = dv.Table
Console.WriteLine(label)
' Loop through each row in the view.
For Each rowView As DataRowView In dv
sw = New System.IO.StringWriter
' Loop through each column.
For Each col As DataColumn In table.Columns
' Output the value of each column's data.
sw.Write(rowView(col.ColumnName).ToString() & ", ")
Next
output = sw.ToString
' Trim off the trailing ", ", so the output looks correct.
If output.Length > 2 Then
output = output.Substring(0, output.Length - 2)
End If
' Display the row in the console window.
Console.WriteLine(output)
Next
Console.WriteLine()
End Sub
Private Sub PrintTableOrView(ByVal table As DataTable, ByVal label As String)
Dim sw As System.IO.StringWriter
Dim output As String
Console.WriteLine(label)
' Loop through each row in the table.
For Each row As DataRow In table.Rows
sw = New System.IO.StringWriter
' Loop through each column.
For Each col As DataColumn In table.Columns
' Output the value of each column's data.
sw.Write(row(col).ToString() & ", ")
Next
output = sw.ToString
' Trim off the trailing ", ", so the output looks correct.
If output.Length > 2 Then
output = output.Substring(0, output.Length - 2)
End If
' Display the row in the console window.
Console.WriteLine(output)
Next
Console.WriteLine()
End Sub
Contoh menampilkan teks berikut di jendela konsol:
Original table name: NewTable
Current Values in Table
1, Fruit, Apple, 14
2, Fruit, Orange, 27
3, Bread, Muffin, 23
4, Fish, Salmon, 12
Current Values in View
2, Fruit, Orange, 27
3, Bread, Muffin, 23
Table created from filtered DataView
2, Fruit, Orange, 27
3, Bread, Muffin, 23
New table name: FilteredTable
Keterangan
Karena metode ini tidak memungkinkan Anda menentukan subset kolom yang tersedia, tabel output berisi kolom yang sama dengan tabel input.
Lihat juga
Berlaku untuk
ToTable(String, Boolean, String[])
- Sumber:
- DataView.cs
- Sumber:
- DataView.cs
- Sumber:
- DataView.cs
public:
System::Data::DataTable ^ ToTable(System::String ^ tableName, bool distinct, ... cli::array <System::String ^> ^ columnNames);
public System.Data.DataTable ToTable (string? tableName, bool distinct, params string[] columnNames);
public System.Data.DataTable ToTable (string tableName, bool distinct, params string[] columnNames);
member this.ToTable : string * bool * string[] -> System.Data.DataTable
Public Function ToTable (tableName As String, distinct As Boolean, ParamArray columnNames As String()) As DataTable
Parameter
- distinct
- Boolean
Jika true
, yang dikembalikan DataTable berisi baris yang memiliki nilai berbeda untuk semua kolomnya. Nilai defaultnya adalah false
.
- columnNames
- String[]
Array string yang berisi daftar nama kolom yang akan disertakan dalam yang dikembalikan DataTable. DataTable
berisi kolom yang ditentukan dalam urutan yang muncul dalam array ini.
Mengembalikan
Instans baru DataTable yang berisi baris dan kolom yang diminta.
Contoh
Contoh aplikasi konsol DataTableberikut membuat , mengisi DataTable dengan data, mengurutkan DataView, dan akhirnya membuat DataTable dengan nama baru yang hanya berisi dua kolom, terbatas pada baris di mana semua nilai unik.
private static void DemonstrateDataView()
{
// Create a DataTable with three columns.
DataTable table = new DataTable("NewTable");
Console.WriteLine("Original table name: " + table.TableName);
DataColumn column = new DataColumn("ID", typeof(System.Int32));
table.Columns.Add(column);
column = new DataColumn("Category", typeof(System.String));
table.Columns.Add(column);
column = new DataColumn("Product", typeof(System.String));
table.Columns.Add(column);
column = new DataColumn("QuantityInStock", typeof(System.Int32));
table.Columns.Add(column);
// Add some items.
DataRow row = table.NewRow();
row.ItemArray = new object[] { 1, "Fruit", "Apple", 14 };
table.Rows.Add(row);
row = table.NewRow();
row.ItemArray = new object[] { 2, "Fruit", "Orange", 27 };
table.Rows.Add(row);
row = table.NewRow();
row.ItemArray = new object[] { 3, "Bread", "Muffin", 23 };
table.Rows.Add(row);
row = table.NewRow();
row.ItemArray = new object[] { 4, "Fish", "Salmon", 12 };
table.Rows.Add(row);
row = table.NewRow();
row.ItemArray = new object[] { 5, "Fish", "Salmon", 15 };
table.Rows.Add(row);
row = table.NewRow();
row.ItemArray = new object[] { 6, "Bread", "Croissant", 23};
table.Rows.Add(row);
// Mark all rows as "accepted". Not required
// for this particular example.
table.AcceptChanges();
// Print current table values.
PrintTableOrView(table, "Current Values in Table");
DataView view = new DataView(table);
view.Sort = "Category";
PrintTableOrView(view, "Current Values in View");
DataTable newTable = view.ToTable("UniqueData", true,
"Category", "QuantityInStock");
PrintTableOrView(newTable, "Table created from sorted DataView");
Console.WriteLine("New table name: " + newTable.TableName);
Console.WriteLine("Press any key to continue.");
Console.ReadKey();
}
private static void PrintTableOrView(DataView dv, string label)
{
System.IO.StringWriter sw;
string output;
DataTable table = dv.Table;
Console.WriteLine(label);
// Loop through each row in the view.
foreach (DataRowView rowView in dv)
{
sw = new System.IO.StringWriter();
// Loop through each column.
foreach (DataColumn col in table.Columns)
{
// Output the value of each column's data.
sw.Write(rowView[col.ColumnName].ToString() + ", ");
}
output = sw.ToString();
// Trim off the trailing ", ", so the output looks correct.
if (output.Length > 2)
{
output = output.Substring(0, output.Length - 2);
}
// Display the row in the console window.
Console.WriteLine(output);
}
Console.WriteLine();
}
private static void PrintTableOrView(DataTable table, string label)
{
System.IO.StringWriter sw;
string output;
Console.WriteLine(label);
// Loop through each row in the table.
foreach (DataRow row in table.Rows)
{
sw = new System.IO.StringWriter();
// Loop through each column.
foreach (DataColumn col in table.Columns)
{
// Output the value of each column's data.
sw.Write(row[col].ToString() + ", ");
}
output = sw.ToString();
// Trim off the trailing ", ", so the output looks correct.
if (output.Length > 2)
{
output = output.Substring(0, output.Length - 2);
}
// Display the row in the console window.
Console.WriteLine(output);
} //
Console.WriteLine();
}
Private Sub DemonstrateDataView()
' Create a DataTable with three columns.
Dim table As New DataTable("NewTable")
Console.WriteLine("Original table name: " & table.TableName)
Dim column As New DataColumn("ID", GetType(System.Int32))
table.Columns.Add(column)
column = New DataColumn("Category", GetType(System.String))
table.Columns.Add(column)
column = New DataColumn("Product", GetType(System.String))
table.Columns.Add(column)
column = New DataColumn("QuantityInStock", GetType(System.Int32))
table.Columns.Add(column)
' Add some items.
Dim row As DataRow = table.NewRow()
row.ItemArray = New Object() {1, "Fruit", "Apple", 14}
table.Rows.Add(row)
row = table.NewRow()
row.ItemArray = New Object() {2, "Fruit", "Orange", 27}
table.Rows.Add(row)
row = table.NewRow()
row.ItemArray = New Object() {3, "Bread", "Muffin", 23}
table.Rows.Add(row)
row = table.NewRow()
row.ItemArray = New Object() {4, "Fish", "Salmon", 12}
table.Rows.Add(row)
row = table.NewRow()
row.ItemArray = New Object() {5, "Fish", "Salmon", 15}
table.Rows.Add(row)
row = table.NewRow()
row.ItemArray = New Object() {6, "Bread", "Croissant", 23}
table.Rows.Add(row)
' Mark all rows as "accepted". Not required
' for this particular example.
table.AcceptChanges()
' Print current table values.
PrintTableOrView(table, "Current Values in Table")
Dim view As New DataView(table)
view.Sort = "Category"
PrintTableOrView(view, "Current Values in View")
Dim newTable As DataTable = view.ToTable("UniqueData", _
True, "Category", "QuantityInStock")
PrintTableOrView(newTable, "Table created from sorted DataView")
Console.WriteLine("New table name: " & newTable.TableName)
Console.WriteLine("Press any key to continue.")
Console.ReadKey()
End Sub
Private Sub PrintTableOrView(ByVal dv As DataView, ByVal label As String)
Dim sw As System.IO.StringWriter
Dim output As String
Dim table As DataTable = dv.Table
Console.WriteLine(label)
' Loop through each row in the view.
For Each rowView As DataRowView In dv
sw = New System.IO.StringWriter
' Loop through each column.
For Each col As DataColumn In table.Columns
' Output the value of each column's data.
sw.Write(rowView(col.ColumnName).ToString() & ", ")
Next
output = sw.ToString
' Trim off the trailing ", ", so the output looks correct.
If output.Length > 2 Then
output = output.Substring(0, output.Length - 2)
End If
' Display the row in the console window.
Console.WriteLine(output)
Next
Console.WriteLine()
End Sub
Private Sub PrintTableOrView(ByVal table As DataTable, ByVal label As String)
Dim sw As System.IO.StringWriter
Dim output As String
Console.WriteLine(label)
' Loop through each row in the table.
For Each row As DataRow In table.Rows
sw = New System.IO.StringWriter
' Loop through each column.
For Each col As DataColumn In table.Columns
' Output the value of each column's data.
sw.Write(row(col).ToString() & ", ")
Next
output = sw.ToString
' Trim off the trailing ", ", so the output looks correct.
If output.Length > 2 Then
output = output.Substring(0, output.Length - 2)
End If
' Display the row in the console window.
Console.WriteLine(output)
Next
Console.WriteLine()
End Sub
Contoh ini menampilkan output berikut di jendela konsol:
Original table name: NewTable
Current Values in Table
1, Fruit, Apple, 14
2, Fruit, Orange, 27
3, Bread, Muffin, 23
4, Fish, Salmon, 12
5, Fish, Salmon, 15
6, Bread, Croissant, 23
Current Values in View
3, Bread, Muffin, 23
6, Bread, Croissant, 23
4, Fish, Salmon, 12
5, Fish, Salmon, 15
1, Fruit, Apple, 14
2, Fruit, Orange, 27
Table created from sorted DataView
Bread, 23
Fish, 12
Fish, 15
Fruit, 14
Fruit, 27
New table name: UniqueData
Keterangan
Gunakan versi ToTable metode yang kelebihan beban ini jika Anda harus mengambil nilai yang berbeda dalam subset kolom yang tersedia, menentukan nama baru untuk yang dikembalikan DataTable. Jika Anda tidak memerlukan baris yang berbeda atau subset kolom, lihat ToTable.
Lihat juga
Berlaku untuk
ToTable()
- Sumber:
- DataView.cs
- Sumber:
- DataView.cs
- Sumber:
- DataView.cs
public:
System::Data::DataTable ^ ToTable();
public System.Data.DataTable ToTable ();
member this.ToTable : unit -> System.Data.DataTable
Public Function ToTable () As DataTable
Mengembalikan
Instans baru DataTable yang berisi baris dan kolom yang diminta.
Contoh
Contoh aplikasi konsol DataTableberikut membuat , mengisi DataTable dengan data, membuat tampilan yang difilter berdasarkan data asli, dan akhirnya, membuat DataTable yang berisi baris yang difilter.
using System;
using System.Data;
class Program {
static void Main() {
DemonstrateDataView();
}
private static void DemonstrateDataView() {
// Create a DataTable with three columns.
DataTable table = new DataTable("NewTable");
Console.WriteLine("Original table name: " + table.TableName);
DataColumn column = new DataColumn("ID", typeof(System.Int32));
table.Columns.Add(column);
column = new DataColumn("Category", typeof(System.String));
table.Columns.Add(column);
column = new DataColumn("Product", typeof(System.String));
table.Columns.Add(column);
column = new DataColumn("QuantityInStock", typeof(System.Int32));
table.Columns.Add(column);
// Add some items.
DataRow row = table.NewRow();
row.ItemArray = new object[] { 1, "Fruit", "Apple", 14 };
table.Rows.Add(row);
row = table.NewRow();
row.ItemArray = new object[] { 2, "Fruit", "Orange", 27 };
table.Rows.Add(row);
row = table.NewRow();
row.ItemArray = new object[] { 3, "Bread", "Muffin", 23 };
table.Rows.Add(row);
row = table.NewRow();
row.ItemArray = new object[] { 4, "Fish", "Salmon", 12 };
table.Rows.Add(row);
// Mark all rows as "accepted". Not really required
// for this particular example.
table.AcceptChanges();
// Print current table values.
PrintTableOrView(table, "Current Values in Table");
DataView view = new DataView(table);
view.RowFilter = "QuantityInStock > 15";
PrintTableOrView(view, "Current Values in View");
DataTable newTable = view.ToTable();
PrintTableOrView(newTable, "Table created from filtered DataView");
Console.WriteLine("New table name: " + newTable.TableName);
Console.WriteLine("Press any key to continue.");
Console.ReadKey();
}
private static void PrintTableOrView(DataView dv, string label) {
System.IO.StringWriter sw;
string output;
DataTable table = dv.Table;
Console.WriteLine(label);
// Loop through each row in the view.
foreach (DataRowView rowView in dv) {
sw = new System.IO.StringWriter();
// Loop through each column.
foreach (DataColumn col in table.Columns) {
// Output the value of each column's data.
sw.Write(rowView[col.ColumnName].ToString() + ", ");
}
output = sw.ToString();
// Trim off the trailing ", ", so the output looks correct.
if (output.Length > 2)
output = output.Substring(0, output.Length - 2);
// Display the row in the console window.
Console.WriteLine(output);
}
Console.WriteLine();
}
private static void PrintTableOrView(DataTable table, string label) {
System.IO.StringWriter sw;
string output;
Console.WriteLine(label);
// Loop through each row in the table.
foreach (DataRow row in table.Rows) {
sw = new System.IO.StringWriter();
// Loop through each column.
foreach (DataColumn col in table.Columns) {
// Output the value of each column's data.
sw.Write(row[col].ToString() + ", ");
}
output = sw.ToString();
// Trim off the trailing ", ", so the output looks correct.
if (output.Length > 2)
output = output.Substring(0, output.Length - 2);
// Display the row in the console window.
Console.WriteLine(output);
}
Console.WriteLine();
}
}
Private Sub DemonstrateDataView()
' Create a DataTable with three columns.
Dim table As New DataTable("NewTable")
Console.WriteLine("Original table name: " & table.TableName)
Dim column As New DataColumn("ID", GetType(System.Int32))
table.Columns.Add(column)
column = New DataColumn("Category", GetType(System.String))
table.Columns.Add(column)
column = New DataColumn("Product", GetType(System.String))
table.Columns.Add(column)
column = New DataColumn("QuantityInStock", GetType(System.Int32))
table.Columns.Add(column)
' Add some items.
Dim row As DataRow = table.NewRow()
row.ItemArray = New Object() {1, "Fruit", "Apple", 14}
table.Rows.Add(row)
row = table.NewRow()
row.ItemArray = New Object() {2, "Fruit", "Orange", 27}
table.Rows.Add(row)
row = table.NewRow()
row.ItemArray = New Object() {3, "Bread", "Muffin", 23}
table.Rows.Add(row)
row = table.NewRow()
row.ItemArray = New Object() {4, "Fish", "Salmon", 12}
table.Rows.Add(row)
' Mark all rows as "accepted". Not required
' for this particular example.
table.AcceptChanges()
' Print current table values.
PrintTableOrView(table, "Current Values in Table")
Dim view As New DataView(table)
view.RowFilter = "QuantityInStock > 15"
PrintTableOrView(view, "Current Values in View")
Dim newTable As DataTable = view.ToTable()
PrintTableOrView(newTable, "Table created from filtered DataView")
Console.WriteLine("New table name: " & newTable.TableName)
Console.WriteLine("Press any key to continue.")
Console.ReadKey()
End Sub
Private Sub PrintTableOrView(ByVal dv As DataView, ByVal label As String)
Dim sw As System.IO.StringWriter
Dim output As String
Dim table As DataTable = dv.Table
Console.WriteLine(label)
' Loop through each row in the view.
For Each rowView As DataRowView In dv
sw = New System.IO.StringWriter
' Loop through each column.
For Each col As DataColumn In table.Columns
' Output the value of each column's data.
sw.Write(rowView(col.ColumnName).ToString() & ", ")
Next
output = sw.ToString
' Trim off the trailing ", ", so the output looks correct.
If output.Length > 2 Then
output = output.Substring(0, output.Length - 2)
End If
' Display the row in the console window.
Console.WriteLine(output)
Next
Console.WriteLine()
End Sub
Private Sub PrintTableOrView(ByVal table As DataTable, ByVal label As String)
Dim sw As System.IO.StringWriter
Dim output As String
Console.WriteLine(label)
' Loop through each row in the table.
For Each row As DataRow In table.Rows
sw = New System.IO.StringWriter
' Loop through each column.
For Each col As DataColumn In table.Columns
' Output the value of each column's data.
sw.Write(row(col).ToString() & ", ")
Next
output = sw.ToString
' Trim off the trailing ", ", so the output looks correct.
If output.Length > 2 Then
output = output.Substring(0, output.Length - 2)
End If
' Display the row in the console window.
Console.WriteLine(output)
Next
Console.WriteLine()
End Sub
Contoh menampilkan teks berikut di jendela konsol:
Original table name: NewTable
Current Values in Table
1, Fruit, Apple, 14
2, Fruit, Orange, 27
3, Bread, Muffin, 23
4, Fish, Salmon, 12
Current Values in View
2, Fruit, Orange, 27
3, Bread, Muffin, 23
Table created from filtered DataView
2, Fruit, Orange, 27
3, Bread, Muffin, 23
New table name: NewTable
Keterangan
Karena metode ini tidak memungkinkan Anda menentukan nama untuk output DataTable, namanya sama dengan nama sumber DataTable
. Karena metode ini tidak memungkinkan Anda menentukan subset kolom yang tersedia, tabel output berisi kolom yang sama dengan tabel input.