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SqlDataReader.Read Metode

  • Referensi

Definisi

Ruang nama:
System.Data.SqlClient
Rakitan:
System.Data.SqlClient.dll
Rakitan:
System.Data.dll
Rakitan:
netstandard.dll, System.Data.SqlClient.dll
Paket:
System.Data.SqlClient v4.8.6

Memajukan SqlDataReader ke rekaman berikutnya.

public:
 override bool Read();
public:
 virtual bool Read();
public override bool Read ();
public bool Read ();
override this.Read : unit -> bool
abstract member Read : unit -> bool
override this.Read : unit -> bool
Public Overrides Function Read () As Boolean
Public Function Read () As Boolean

Mengembalikan

Boolean

true jika ada lebih banyak baris; jika tidak false.

Penerapan

Read()

Pengecualian

SqlException

SQL Server mengembalikan kesalahan saat menjalankan teks perintah.

Contoh

Contoh berikut membuat SqlConnection, , SqlCommanddan SqlDataReader. Contohnya membaca data, menulisnya ke jendela konsol. Kode kemudian menutup SqlDataReader. SqlConnection ditutup secara otomatis di akhir using blok kode.

using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;

class Program
{
    static void Main()
    {
        string str = "Data Source=(local);Initial Catalog=Northwind;"
            + "Integrated Security=SSPI";
        ReadOrderData(str);
    }

    private static void ReadOrderData(string connectionString)
    {
        string queryString =
            "SELECT OrderID, CustomerID FROM dbo.Orders;";

        using (SqlConnection connection =
                   new SqlConnection(connectionString))
        {
            SqlCommand command =
                new SqlCommand(queryString, connection);
            connection.Open();

            SqlDataReader reader = command.ExecuteReader();

            // Call Read before accessing data.
            while (reader.Read())
            {
                ReadSingleRow((IDataRecord)reader);
            }

            // Call Close when done reading.
            reader.Close();
        }
    }

    private static void ReadSingleRow(IDataRecord dataRecord)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(String.Format("{0}, {1}", dataRecord[0], dataRecord[1]));
    }
}

Option Explicit On
Option Strict On

Imports System.Data
Imports System.Data.SqlClient

Module Module1

    Sub Main()
        Dim str As String = "Data Source=(local);Initial Catalog=Northwind;" _
       & "Integrated Security=SSPI;"
        ReadOrderData(str)
    End Sub

    Private Sub ReadOrderData(ByVal connectionString As String)
        Dim queryString As String = _
            "SELECT OrderID, CustomerID FROM dbo.Orders;"

        Using connection As New SqlConnection(connectionString)
            Dim command As New SqlCommand(queryString, connection)
            connection.Open()

            Dim reader As SqlDataReader = command.ExecuteReader()

            ' Call Read before accessing data.
            While reader.Read()
                ReadSingleRow(CType(reader, IDataRecord))
            End While

            ' Call Close when done reading.
            reader.Close()
        End Using
    End Sub

    Private Sub ReadSingleRow(ByVal record As IDataRecord)
       Console.WriteLine(String.Format("{0}, {1}", record(0), record(1)))

    End Sub

End Module

Keterangan

Posisi SqlDataReader default adalah sebelum rekaman pertama. Oleh karena itu, Anda harus memanggil Read untuk mulai mengakses data apa pun.

Hanya satu SqlDataReader per terkait SqlConnection yang dapat dibuka pada satu waktu, dan setiap upaya untuk membuka yang lain akan gagal sampai yang pertama ditutup. Demikian pula, saat SqlDataReader sedang digunakan, yang terkait SqlConnection sibuk melayaninya sampai Anda memanggil Close.

Berlaku untuk

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