Delegate.GetInvocationList Metode
Definisi
Penting
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Mengembalikan daftar pemanggilan delegasi.
public:
virtual cli::array <Delegate ^> ^ GetInvocationList();
public virtual Delegate[] GetInvocationList();
abstract member GetInvocationList : unit -> Delegate[]
override this.GetInvocationList : unit -> Delegate[]
Public Overridable Function GetInvocationList () As Delegate()
Mengembalikan
Array delegasi yang mewakili daftar pemanggilan delegasi saat ini.
Contoh
Contoh berikut menetapkan tiga metode ke delegasi. Kemudian memanggil GetInvocationList metode untuk mendapatkan jumlah total metode yang ditetapkan ke delegasi, untuk menjalankan delegasi dalam urutan terbalik, dan untuk menjalankan metode yang namanya tidak menyertakan substring "File".
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Windows.Forms;
public class Example
{
public static void Main()
{
Action<String> outputMessage = null;
outputMessage += Console.WriteLine;
outputMessage += OutputToFile;
outputMessage += ShowMessageBox;
// Dim output1 As Action(Of String) = AddressOf Console.WriteLine
// Dim output2 As Action(Of String) = AddressOf OutputToFile
// Dim output3 As Action(Of String) = AddressOf MessageBox.Show
//
// outputMessage = [Delegate].Combine( { output1, output2, output3 } )
Console.WriteLine("Invocation list has {0} methods.",
outputMessage.GetInvocationList().Length);
// Invoke delegates normally.
outputMessage("Hello there!");
Console.WriteLine("Press <Enter> to continue...");
Console.ReadLine();
// Invoke each delegate in the invocation list in reverse order.
for (int ctr = outputMessage.GetInvocationList().Length - 1; ctr >= 0; ctr--) {
var outputMsg = outputMessage.GetInvocationList()[ctr];
outputMsg.DynamicInvoke("Greetings and salutations!");
}
Console.WriteLine("Press <Enter> to continue...");
Console.ReadLine();
// Invoke each delegate that doesn't write to a file.
for (int ctr = 0; ctr < outputMessage.GetInvocationList().Length; ctr++) {
var outputMsg = outputMessage.GetInvocationList()[ctr];
if (!outputMsg.GetMethodInfo().Name.Contains("File"))
outputMsg.DynamicInvoke( new String[] { "Hi!" } );
}
}
private static void OutputToFile(String s)
{
var sw = new StreamWriter(@".\output.txt");
sw.WriteLine(s);
sw.Close();
}
private static void ShowMessageBox(String s)
{
MessageBox.Show(s);
}
}
open System
open System.IO
open System.Reflection
open System.Windows.Forms
let outputToFile (s: string) =
use sw = new StreamWriter(@".\output.txt")
sw.WriteLine s
let showMessageBox s =
MessageBox.Show s |> ignore
let outputMessage =
Delegate.Combine(
Action<string>(Console.WriteLine),
Action<string>(outputToFile),
Action<string>(showMessageBox))
:?> Action<string>
printfn $"Invocation list has {outputMessage.GetInvocationList().Length} methods."
// Invoke delegates normally.
outputMessage.Invoke "Hello there!"
printfn "Press <Enter> to continue..."
stdin.ReadLine() |> ignore
// Invoke each delegate in the invocation list in reverse order.
for i = outputMessage.GetInvocationList().Length - 1 downto 0 do
let outputMsg = outputMessage.GetInvocationList()[i]
outputMsg.DynamicInvoke "Greetings and salutations!"
|> ignore
printfn "Press <Enter> to continue..."
stdin.ReadLine() |> ignore
// Invoke each delegate that doesn't write to a file.
for i = 0 to outputMessage.GetInvocationList().Length - 1 do
let outputMsg = outputMessage.GetInvocationList()[i]
if not (outputMsg.GetMethodInfo().Name.Contains "File") then
outputMsg.DynamicInvoke "Hi!"
|> ignore
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Reflection
Imports System.Windows.Forms
Module Example
Public outputMessage As Action(Of String)
Public Sub Main()
Dim output1 As Action(Of String) = AddressOf Console.WriteLine
Dim output2 As Action(Of String) = AddressOf OutputToFile
Dim output3 As Action(Of String) = AddressOf MessageBox.Show
outputMessage = [Delegate].Combine( { output1, output2, output3 } )
Console.WriteLine("Invocation list has {0} methods.",
outputMessage.GetInvocationList().Count)
' Invoke delegates normally.
outputMessage("Hello there!")
Console.WriteLine("Press <Enter> to continue...")
Console.ReadLine()
' Invoke each delegate in the invocation list in reverse order.
For ctr As Integer = outputMessage.GetInvocationList().Count - 1 To 0 Step -1
Dim outputMsg = outputMessage.GetInvocationList(ctr)
outputMsg.DynamicInvoke("Greetings and salutations!")
Next
Console.WriteLine("Press <Enter> to continue...")
Console.ReadLine()
' Invoke each delegate that doesn't write to a file.
For ctr As Integer = 0 To outputMessage.GetInvocationList().Count - 1
Dim outputMsg = outputMessage.GetInvocationList(ctr)
If Not outputMsg.GetMethodInfo().Name.Contains("File") Then
outputMsg.DynamicInvoke( { "Hi!" } )
End If
Next
End Sub
Private Sub OutputToFile(s As String)
Dim sw As New StreamWriter(".\output.txt")
sw.WriteLine(s)
sw.Close()
End Sub
End Module
Keterangan
Setiap delegasi dalam array mewakili tepat satu metode.
Urutan delegasi dalam array adalah urutan yang sama di mana delegasi saat ini memanggil metode yang diwakili delegasi tersebut.