Process.BasePriority Properti
Definisi
Penting
Beberapa informasi terkait produk prarilis yang dapat diubah secara signifikan sebelum dirilis. Microsoft tidak memberikan jaminan, tersirat maupun tersurat, sehubungan dengan informasi yang diberikan di sini.
Mendapatkan prioritas dasar dari proses terkait.
public:
property int BasePriority { int get(); };
public int BasePriority { get; }
member this.BasePriority : int
Public ReadOnly Property BasePriority As Integer
Nilai Properti
Prioritas dasar, yang dihitung dari PriorityClass proses terkait.
Pengecualian
Proses telah keluar.
-atau-
Proses belum dimulai, jadi tidak ada ID proses.
Contoh
Contoh berikut memulai instans Notepad. Contoh kemudian mengambil dan menampilkan berbagai properti proses terkait. Contoh mendeteksi kapan proses keluar, dan menampilkan kode keluar proses.
#using <system.dll>
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Diagnostics;
int main()
{
// Define variables to track the peak
// memory usage of the process.
_int64 peakPagedMem = 0,peakWorkingSet = 0,peakVirtualMem = 0;
Process^ myProcess = nullptr;
try
{
// Start the process.
myProcess = Process::Start( "NotePad.exe" );
// Display the process statistics until
// the user closes the program.
do
{
if ( !myProcess->HasExited )
{
// Refresh the current process property values.
myProcess->Refresh();
Console::WriteLine();
// Display current process statistics.
Console::WriteLine( "{0} -", myProcess );
Console::WriteLine( "-------------------------------------" );
Console::WriteLine( " physical memory usage: {0}", myProcess->WorkingSet64 );
Console::WriteLine( " base priority: {0}", myProcess->BasePriority );
Console::WriteLine( " priority class: {0}", myProcess->PriorityClass );
Console::WriteLine( " user processor time: {0}", myProcess->UserProcessorTime );
Console::WriteLine( " privileged processor time: {0}", myProcess->PrivilegedProcessorTime );
Console::WriteLine( " total processor time: {0}", myProcess->TotalProcessorTime );
Console::WriteLine(" PagedSystemMemorySize64: {0}", myProcess->PagedSystemMemorySize64);
Console::WriteLine(" PagedMemorySize64: {0}", myProcess->PagedMemorySize64);
// Update the values for the overall peak memory statistics.
peakPagedMem = myProcess->PeakPagedMemorySize64;
peakVirtualMem = myProcess->PeakVirtualMemorySize64;
peakWorkingSet = myProcess->PeakWorkingSet64;
if ( myProcess->Responding )
{
Console::WriteLine( "Status = Running" );
}
else
{
Console::WriteLine( "Status = Not Responding" );
}
}
}
while ( !myProcess->WaitForExit( 1000 ) );
Console::WriteLine();
Console::WriteLine( "Process exit code: {0}", myProcess->ExitCode );
// Display peak memory statistics for the process.
Console::WriteLine( "Peak physical memory usage of the process: {0}", peakWorkingSet );
Console::WriteLine( "Peak paged memory usage of the process: {0}", peakPagedMem );
Console::WriteLine( "Peak virtual memory usage of the process: {0}", peakVirtualMem );
}
finally
{
if ( myProcess != nullptr )
{
myProcess->Close();
}
}
}
using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
namespace ProcessSample
{
class ProcessMonitorSample
{
public static void Main()
{
// Define variables to track the peak
// memory usage of the process.
long peakPagedMem = 0,
peakWorkingSet = 0,
peakVirtualMem = 0;
// Start the process.
using (Process myProcess = Process.Start("NotePad.exe"))
{
// Display the process statistics until
// the user closes the program.
do
{
if (!myProcess.HasExited)
{
// Refresh the current process property values.
myProcess.Refresh();
Console.WriteLine();
// Display current process statistics.
Console.WriteLine($"{myProcess} -");
Console.WriteLine("-------------------------------------");
Console.WriteLine($" Physical memory usage : {myProcess.WorkingSet64}");
Console.WriteLine($" Base priority : {myProcess.BasePriority}");
Console.WriteLine($" Priority class : {myProcess.PriorityClass}");
Console.WriteLine($" User processor time : {myProcess.UserProcessorTime}");
Console.WriteLine($" Privileged processor time : {myProcess.PrivilegedProcessorTime}");
Console.WriteLine($" Total processor time : {myProcess.TotalProcessorTime}");
Console.WriteLine($" Paged system memory size : {myProcess.PagedSystemMemorySize64}");
Console.WriteLine($" Paged memory size : {myProcess.PagedMemorySize64}");
// Update the values for the overall peak memory statistics.
peakPagedMem = myProcess.PeakPagedMemorySize64;
peakVirtualMem = myProcess.PeakVirtualMemorySize64;
peakWorkingSet = myProcess.PeakWorkingSet64;
if (myProcess.Responding)
{
Console.WriteLine("Status = Running");
}
else
{
Console.WriteLine("Status = Not Responding");
}
}
}
while (!myProcess.WaitForExit(1000));
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine($" Process exit code : {myProcess.ExitCode}");
// Display peak memory statistics for the process.
Console.WriteLine($" Peak physical memory usage : {peakWorkingSet}");
Console.WriteLine($" Peak paged memory usage : {peakPagedMem}");
Console.WriteLine($" Peak virtual memory usage : {peakVirtualMem}");
}
}
}
}
Imports System.Diagnostics
Namespace ProcessSample
Class ProcessMonitorSample
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Define variables to track the peak
' memory usage of the process.
Dim peakPagedMem As Long = 0
Dim peakWorkingSet As Long = 0
Dim peakVirtualMem As Long = 0
' Start the process.
Using myProcess = Process.Start("NotePad.exe")
' Display process statistics until
' the user closes the program.
Do
If Not myProcess.HasExited Then
' Refresh the current process property values.
myProcess.Refresh()
Console.WriteLine()
' Display current process statistics.
Console.WriteLine($"{myProcess} -")
Console.WriteLine("-------------------------------------")
Console.WriteLine($" Physical memory usage : {myProcess.WorkingSet64}")
Console.WriteLine($" Base priority : {myProcess.BasePriority}")
Console.WriteLine($" Priority class : {myProcess.PriorityClass}")
Console.WriteLine($" User processor time : {myProcess.UserProcessorTime}")
Console.WriteLine($" Privileged processor time : {myProcess.PrivilegedProcessorTime}")
Console.WriteLine($" Total processor time : {myProcess.TotalProcessorTime}")
Console.WriteLine($" Paged system memory size : {myProcess.PagedSystemMemorySize64}")
Console.WriteLine($" Paged memory size : {myProcess.PagedMemorySize64}")
' Update the values for the overall peak memory statistics.
peakPagedMem = myProcess.PeakPagedMemorySize64
peakVirtualMem = myProcess.PeakVirtualMemorySize64
peakWorkingSet = myProcess.PeakWorkingSet64
If myProcess.Responding Then
Console.WriteLine("Status = Running")
Else
Console.WriteLine("Status = Not Responding")
End If
End If
Loop While Not myProcess.WaitForExit(1000)
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine($" Process exit code : {myProcess.ExitCode}")
' Display peak memory statistics for the process.
Console.WriteLine($" Peak physical memory usage of the process : {peakWorkingSet}")
Console.WriteLine($" Peak paged memory usage of the process : {peakPagedMem}")
Console.WriteLine($" Peak virtual memory usage of the process : {peakVirtualMem}")
End Using
End Sub
End Class
End Namespace
Keterangan
Nilai yang dikembalikan oleh properti ini mewakili prioritas dasar proses yang baru-baru ini disegarkan. Untuk mendapatkan prioritas dasar terbaru, Anda perlu memanggil Refresh() metode terlebih dahulu.
Proses BasePriority ini adalah prioritas awal untuk utas yang dibuat dalam proses terkait. Anda dapat melihat informasi tentang prioritas dasar melalui penghitung Basis Prioritas Monitor Sistem.
Berdasarkan waktu yang berlalu atau peningkatan lainnya, sistem operasi dapat mengubah prioritas dasar ketika proses harus ditempatkan di depan orang lain.
Properti BasePriority memungkinkan Anda melihat prioritas awal yang ditetapkan ke proses. Namun, karena bersifat baca-saja, Anda tidak dapat menggunakan BasePriority untuk mengatur prioritas proses. Untuk mengubah prioritas, gunakan PriorityClass properti . BasePriority dapat dilihat menggunakan Monitor Sistem, sementara PriorityClass tidak. BasePriority Baik dan PriorityClass dapat dilihat secara terprogram. Tabel berikut ini memperlihatkan hubungan antara BasePriority nilai dan PriorityClass nilai.
BasePriority | PriorityClass |
---|---|
4 | Idle |
8 | Normal |
13 | High |
24 | RealTime |