ProcessStartInfo.RedirectStandardInput Properti
Definisi
Penting
Beberapa informasi terkait produk prarilis yang dapat diubah secara signifikan sebelum dirilis. Microsoft tidak memberikan jaminan, tersirat maupun tersurat, sehubungan dengan informasi yang diberikan di sini.
Mendapatkan atau menetapkan nilai yang menunjukkan apakah input untuk aplikasi dibaca dari StandardInput aliran.
public:
property bool RedirectStandardInput { bool get(); void set(bool value); };public bool RedirectStandardInput { get; set; }member this.RedirectStandardInput : bool with get, setPublic Property RedirectStandardInput As BooleanNilai Properti
true jika input harus dibaca dari StandardInput; jika tidak, false. Default adalah false.
Contoh
Contoh berikut menggambarkan cara mengalihkan StandardInput aliran proses. Perintah sort adalah aplikasi konsol yang membaca dan mengurutkan input teks.
Contoh memulai sort perintah dengan input yang dialihkan. Kemudian meminta teks kepada pengguna, dan meneruskan teks ke sort proses melalui aliran yang dialihkan StandardInput . Hasilnya sort ditampilkan kepada pengguna di konsol.
#using <System.dll>
using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Diagnostics;
using namespace System::ComponentModel;
int main()
{
Console::WriteLine( "Ready to sort one or more text lines..." );
// Start the Sort.exe process with redirected input.
// Use the sort command to sort the input text.
Process^ myProcess = gcnew Process;
if ( myProcess )
{
myProcess->StartInfo->FileName = "Sort.exe";
myProcess->StartInfo->UseShellExecute = false;
myProcess->StartInfo->RedirectStandardInput = true;
myProcess->Start();
StreamWriter^ myStreamWriter = myProcess->StandardInput;
if ( myStreamWriter )
{
// Prompt the user for input text lines to sort.
// Write each line to the StandardInput stream of
// the sort command.
String^ inputText;
int numLines = 0;
do
{
Console::WriteLine( "Enter a line of text (or press the Enter key to stop):" );
inputText = Console::ReadLine();
if ( inputText && inputText->Length > 0 )
{
numLines++;
myStreamWriter->WriteLine( inputText );
}
}
while ( inputText && inputText->Length != 0 );
// Write a report header to the console.
if ( numLines > 0 )
{
Console::WriteLine( " {0} sorted text line(s) ", numLines.ToString() );
Console::WriteLine( "------------------------" );
}
else
{
Console::WriteLine( " No input was sorted" );
}
// End the input stream to the sort command.
// When the stream closes, the sort command
// writes the sorted text lines to the
// console.
myStreamWriter->Close();
}
// Wait for the sort process to write the sorted text lines.
myProcess->WaitForExit();
myProcess->Close();
}
}
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.ComponentModel;
namespace ProcessStandardInputSample
{
class StandardInputTest
{
static void Main()
{
Console.WriteLine("Ready to sort one or more text lines...");
// Start the Sort.exe process with redirected input.
// Use the sort command to sort the input text.
using (Process myProcess = new Process())
{
myProcess.StartInfo.FileName = "Sort.exe";
myProcess.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
myProcess.StartInfo.RedirectStandardInput = true;
myProcess.Start();
StreamWriter myStreamWriter = myProcess.StandardInput;
// Prompt the user for input text lines to sort.
// Write each line to the StandardInput stream of
// the sort command.
String inputText;
int numLines = 0;
do
{
Console.WriteLine("Enter a line of text (or press the Enter key to stop):");
inputText = Console.ReadLine();
if (inputText.Length > 0)
{
numLines++;
myStreamWriter.WriteLine(inputText);
}
} while (inputText.Length > 0);
// Write a report header to the console.
if (numLines > 0)
{
Console.WriteLine($" {numLines} sorted text line(s) ");
Console.WriteLine("------------------------");
}
else
{
Console.WriteLine(" No input was sorted");
}
// End the input stream to the sort command.
// When the stream closes, the sort command
// writes the sorted text lines to the
// console.
myStreamWriter.Close();
// Wait for the sort process to write the sorted text lines.
myProcess.WaitForExit();
}
}
}
}
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Diagnostics
Imports System.ComponentModel
Namespace Process_StandardInput_Sample
Class StandardInputTest
Shared Sub Main()
Console.WriteLine("Ready to sort one or more text lines...")
' Start the Sort.exe process with redirected input.
' Use the sort command to sort the input text.
Using myProcess As New Process()
myProcess.StartInfo.FileName = "Sort.exe"
myProcess.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = False
myProcess.StartInfo.RedirectStandardInput = True
myProcess.Start()
Dim myStreamWriter As StreamWriter = myProcess.StandardInput
' Prompt the user for input text lines to sort.
' Write each line to the StandardInput stream of
' the sort command.
Dim inputText As String
Dim numLines As Integer = 0
Do
Console.WriteLine("Enter a line of text (or press the Enter key to stop):")
inputText = Console.ReadLine()
If inputText.Length > 0 Then
numLines += 1
myStreamWriter.WriteLine(inputText)
End If
Loop While inputText.Length <> 0
' Write a report header to the console.
If numLines > 0 Then
Console.WriteLine($" {numLines} sorted text line(s) ")
Console.WriteLine("------------------------")
Else
Console.WriteLine(" No input was sorted")
End If
' End the input stream to the sort command.
' When the stream closes, the sort command
' writes the sorted text lines to the
' console.
myStreamWriter.Close()
' Wait for the sort process to write the sorted text lines.
myProcess.WaitForExit()
End Using
End Sub
End Class 'StandardInputTest
End Namespace 'Process_StandardInput_Sample
Keterangan
Process dapat membaca teks input dari aliran input standarnya, biasanya keyboard. Dengan mengalihkan StandardInput aliran, Anda dapat menentukan input proses secara terprogram. Misalnya, alih-alih menggunakan input keyboard, Anda dapat memberikan teks dari konten file atau output yang ditunjuk dari aplikasi lain.
Catatan
Anda harus mengatur UseShellExecute ke false jika Anda ingin mengatur RedirectStandardInput ke true. Jika tidak, menulis ke StandardInput aliran akan melemparkan pengecualian.
