DateTimeFormatInfo.GetAllDateTimePatterns Metode
Definisi
Penting
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Mengembalikan pola standar di mana nilai tanggal dan waktu dapat diformat.
Overload
GetAllDateTimePatterns() |
Mengembalikan semua pola standar di mana nilai tanggal dan waktu dapat diformat. |
GetAllDateTimePatterns(Char) |
Mengembalikan semua pola di mana nilai tanggal dan waktu dapat diformat menggunakan string format standar yang ditentukan. |
GetAllDateTimePatterns()
- Sumber:
- DateTimeFormatInfo.cs
- Sumber:
- DateTimeFormatInfo.cs
- Sumber:
- DateTimeFormatInfo.cs
Mengembalikan semua pola standar di mana nilai tanggal dan waktu dapat diformat.
public:
cli::array <System::String ^> ^ GetAllDateTimePatterns();
public string[] GetAllDateTimePatterns ();
member this.GetAllDateTimePatterns : unit -> string[]
Public Function GetAllDateTimePatterns () As String()
Mengembalikan
Array yang berisi pola standar di mana nilai tanggal dan waktu dapat diformat.
Contoh
Contoh berikut menampilkan string format tanggal dan waktu untuk budaya invarian, serta string hasil yang dihasilkan ketika string format tersebut digunakan untuk memformat tanggal tertentu.
using System;
using System.Globalization;
public class Example
{
public static void Main()
{
DateTime date = new DateTime(2014, 8, 28, 12, 28, 30);
DateTimeFormatInfo invDTF = new DateTimeFormatInfo();
String[] formats = invDTF.GetAllDateTimePatterns();
Console.WriteLine("{0,-40} {1}\n", "Pattern", "Result String");
foreach (var fmt in formats)
Console.WriteLine("{0,-40} {1}", fmt, date.ToString(fmt));
}
}
// The example displays the following output:
// Pattern Result String
//
// MM/dd/yyyy 08/28/2014
// yyyy-MM-dd 2014-08-28
// dddd, dd MMMM yyyy Thursday, 28 August 2014
// dddd, dd MMMM yyyy HH:mm Thursday, 28 August 2014 12:28
// dddd, dd MMMM yyyy hh:mm tt Thursday, 28 August 2014 12:28 PM
// dddd, dd MMMM yyyy H:mm Thursday, 28 August 2014 12:28
// dddd, dd MMMM yyyy h:mm tt Thursday, 28 August 2014 12:28 PM
// dddd, dd MMMM yyyy HH:mm:ss Thursday, 28 August 2014 12:28:30
// MM/dd/yyyy HH:mm 08/28/2014 12:28
// MM/dd/yyyy hh:mm tt 08/28/2014 12:28 PM
// MM/dd/yyyy H:mm 08/28/2014 12:28
// MM/dd/yyyy h:mm tt 08/28/2014 12:28 PM
// yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm 2014-08-28 12:28
// yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm tt 2014-08-28 12:28 PM
// yyyy-MM-dd H:mm 2014-08-28 12:28
// yyyy-MM-dd h:mm tt 2014-08-28 12:28 PM
// MM/dd/yyyy HH:mm:ss 08/28/2014 12:28:30
// yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss 2014-08-28 12:28:30
// MMMM dd August 28
// MMMM dd August 28
// yyyy'-'MM'-'dd'T'HH':'mm':'ss.fffffffK 2014-08-28T12:28:30.0000000
// yyyy'-'MM'-'dd'T'HH':'mm':'ss.fffffffK 2014-08-28T12:28:30.0000000
// ddd, dd MMM yyyy HH':'mm':'ss 'GMT' Thu, 28 Aug 2014 12:28:30 GMT
// ddd, dd MMM yyyy HH':'mm':'ss 'GMT' Thu, 28 Aug 2014 12:28:30 GMT
// yyyy'-'MM'-'dd'T'HH':'mm':'ss 2014-08-28T12:28:30
// HH:mm 12:28
// hh:mm tt 12:28 PM
// H:mm 12:28
// h:mm tt 12:28 PM
// HH:mm:ss 12:28:30
// yyyy'-'MM'-'dd HH':'mm':'ss'Z' 2014-08-28 12:28:30Z
// dddd, dd MMMM yyyy HH:mm:ss Thursday, 28 August 2014 12:28:30
// yyyy MMMM 2014 August
// yyyy MMMM 2014 August
Imports System.Globalization
Module Example
Public Sub Main()
Dim date1 As Date = #08/28/2014 12:28:30PM#
Dim invDTF As New DateTimeFormatInfo()
Dim formats() As String = invDTF.GetAllDateTimePatterns()
Console.WriteLine("{0,-40} {1}", "Pattern", "Result String")
Console.WriteLine()
For Each fmt In formats
Console.WriteLine("{0,-40} {1}", fmt, date1.ToString(fmt))
Next
End Sub
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
' Pattern Result String
'
' MM/dd/yyyy 08/28/2014
' yyyy-MM-dd 2014-08-28
' dddd, dd MMMM yyyy Thursday, 28 August 2014
' dddd, dd MMMM yyyy HH:mm Thursday, 28 August 2014 12:28
' dddd, dd MMMM yyyy hh:mm tt Thursday, 28 August 2014 12:28 PM
' dddd, dd MMMM yyyy H:mm Thursday, 28 August 2014 12:28
' dddd, dd MMMM yyyy h:mm tt Thursday, 28 August 2014 12:28 PM
' dddd, dd MMMM yyyy HH:mm:ss Thursday, 28 August 2014 12:28:30
' MM/dd/yyyy HH:mm 08/28/2014 12:28
' MM/dd/yyyy hh:mm tt 08/28/2014 12:28 PM
' MM/dd/yyyy H:mm 08/28/2014 12:28
' MM/dd/yyyy h:mm tt 08/28/2014 12:28 PM
' yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm 2014-08-28 12:28
' yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm tt 2014-08-28 12:28 PM
' yyyy-MM-dd H:mm 2014-08-28 12:28
' yyyy-MM-dd h:mm tt 2014-08-28 12:28 PM
' MM/dd/yyyy HH:mm:ss 08/28/2014 12:28:30
' yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss 2014-08-28 12:28:30
' MMMM dd August 28
' MMMM dd August 28
' yyyy'-'MM'-'dd'T'HH':'mm':'ss.fffffffK 2014-08-28T12:28:30.0000000
' yyyy'-'MM'-'dd'T'HH':'mm':'ss.fffffffK 2014-08-28T12:28:30.0000000
' ddd, dd MMM yyyy HH':'mm':'ss 'GMT' Thu, 28 Aug 2014 12:28:30 GMT
' ddd, dd MMM yyyy HH':'mm':'ss 'GMT' Thu, 28 Aug 2014 12:28:30 GMT
' yyyy'-'MM'-'dd'T'HH':'mm':'ss 2014-08-28T12:28:30
' HH:mm 12:28
' hh:mm tt 12:28 PM
' H:mm 12:28
' h:mm tt 12:28 PM
' HH:mm:ss 12:28:30
' yyyy'-'MM'-'dd HH':'mm':'ss'Z' 2014-08-28 12:28:30Z
' dddd, dd MMMM yyyy HH:mm:ss Thursday, 28 August 2014 12:28:30
' yyyy MMMM 2014 August
' yyyy MMMM 2014 August
Contoh membuat instans DateTimeFormatInfo objek yang mewakili budaya invarian dengan memanggil DateTimeFormatInfo konstruktor. Ini juga dapat mengambil DateTimeFormatInfo yang mewakili budaya invarian dari InvariantInfo properti .
Keterangan
Metode ini mengembalikan array yang berisi semua string format kustom yang sesuai dengan string format standar. Lihat String Format Tanggal dan Waktu Standar untuk daftar string format standar.
Anda dapat menggunakan string format kustom dalam array yang dikembalikan oleh GetAllDateTimePatterns metode dalam operasi pemformatan. Namun, jika Anda melakukannya, representasi string dari nilai tanggal dan waktu yang dikembalikan dalam operasi pemformatan tersebut Parse
tidak selalu dapat diurai dengan sukses oleh metode dan TryParse
. Oleh karena itu, Anda tidak dapat berasumsi bahwa string format kustom yang dikembalikan oleh GetAllDateTimePatterns metode dapat digunakan untuk nilai tanggal dan waktu pulang pergi. Contoh berikut mengilustrasikan masalah ini. Ini mengambil DateTimeFormatInfo objek yang berisi informasi pemformatan untuk budaya Italia (Italia). Ini meneruskan setiap string format kustom dalam array yang dikembalikan oleh GetAllDateTimePatterns() metode ke DateTime.ToString(String) metode untuk membuat representasi string tanggal dan waktu. Contoh ini kemudian mencoba mengurai nilai ini dengan memanggil DateTime.TryParse(String, DateTime) metode . Seperti yang ditunjukkan oleh output dari contoh, beberapa string format kustom tidak menghasilkan nilai tanggal dan waktu yang berhasil pulang-pergi.
using System;
using System.Globalization;
public class Example
{
public static void Main()
{
CultureInfo culture = CultureInfo.CreateSpecificCulture("it-IT");
DateTime date1 = new DateTime(2011, 02, 01, 7, 30, 45, 0);
DateTime date2;
int total = 0;
int noRoundTrip = 0;
foreach (var fmt in culture.DateTimeFormat.GetAllDateTimePatterns()) {
total += 1;
if (! DateTime.TryParse(date1.ToString(fmt), out date2)) {
noRoundTrip++;
Console.WriteLine("Unable to parse {0:" + fmt + "} (format '{1}')",
date1, fmt);
}
}
Console.WriteLine("\nUnable to round-trip {0} of {1} format strings.",
noRoundTrip, total);
}
}
// The example displays the following output:
// Unable to parse Tuesday 1 February 2011 7.30 (format 'dddd d MMMM yyyy H.mm')
// Unable to parse Tuesday 1 February 2011 07.30 (format 'dddd d MMMM yyyy HH.mm')
// Unable to parse 1-Feb-11 7.30 (format 'd-MMM-yy H.mm')
// Unable to parse 1-Feb-11 07.30 (format 'd-MMM-yy HH.mm')
// Unable to parse 1 February 2011 7.30 (format 'd MMMM yyyy H.mm')
// Unable to parse 1 February 2011 07.30 (format 'd MMMM yyyy HH.mm')
// Unable to parse Tuesday 1 February 2011 7.30.45 (format 'dddd d MMMM yyyy H.mm.ss')
// Unable to parse Tuesday 1 February 2011 07.30.45 (format 'dddd d MMMM yyyy HH.mm.ss')
// Unable to parse 1-Feb-11 7.30.45 (format 'd-MMM-yy H.mm.ss')
// Unable to parse 1-Feb-11 07.30.45 (format 'd-MMM-yy HH.mm.ss')
// Unable to parse 1 February 2011 7.30.45 (format 'd MMMM yyyy H.mm.ss')
// Unable to parse 1 February 2011 07.30.45 (format 'd MMMM yyyy HH.mm.ss')
// Unable to parse 01/02/2011 7.30 (format 'dd/MM/yyyy H.mm')
// Unable to parse 01/02/2011 07.30 (format 'dd/MM/yyyy HH.mm')
// Unable to parse 01/Feb/2011 7.30 (format 'dd/MMM/yyyy H.mm')
// Unable to parse 01/Feb/2011 07.30 (format 'dd/MMM/yyyy HH.mm')
// Unable to parse 01/02/11 7.30 (format 'dd/MM/yy H.mm')
// Unable to parse 01/02/11 07.30 (format 'dd/MM/yy HH.mm')
// Unable to parse 01.2.11 7.30 (format 'dd.M.yy H.mm')
// Unable to parse 01.2.11 07.30 (format 'dd.M.yy HH.mm')
// Unable to parse 1/2/11 7.30 (format 'd/M/yy H.mm')
// Unable to parse 1/2/11 07.30 (format 'd/M/yy HH.mm')
// Unable to parse 2011-02-01 7.30 (format 'yyyy-MM-dd H.mm')
// Unable to parse 2011-02-01 07.30 (format 'yyyy-MM-dd HH.mm')
// Unable to parse 01/02/2011 7.30.45 (format 'dd/MM/yyyy H.mm.ss')
// Unable to parse 01/02/2011 07.30.45 (format 'dd/MM/yyyy HH.mm.ss')
// Unable to parse 01/Feb/2011 7.30.45 (format 'dd/MMM/yyyy H.mm.ss')
// Unable to parse 01/Feb/2011 07.30.45 (format 'dd/MMM/yyyy HH.mm.ss')
// Unable to parse 01/02/11 7.30.45 (format 'dd/MM/yy H.mm.ss')
// Unable to parse 01/02/11 07.30.45 (format 'dd/MM/yy HH.mm.ss')
// Unable to parse 01.2.11 7.30.45 (format 'dd.M.yy H.mm.ss')
// Unable to parse 01.2.11 07.30.45 (format 'dd.M.yy HH.mm.ss')
// Unable to parse 1/2/11 7.30.45 (format 'd/M/yy H.mm.ss')
// Unable to parse 1/2/11 07.30.45 (format 'd/M/yy HH.mm.ss')
// Unable to parse 2011-02-01 7.30.45 (format 'yyyy-MM-dd H.mm.ss')
// Unable to parse 2011-02-01 07.30.45 (format 'yyyy-MM-dd HH.mm.ss')
// Unable to parse Tuesday 1 February 2011 7.30.45 (format 'dddd d MMMM yyyy H.mm.ss')
// Unable to parse Tuesday 1 February 2011 07.30.45 (format 'dddd d MMMM yyyy HH.mm.ss')
// Unable to parse 1-Feb-11 7.30.45 (format 'd-MMM-yy H.mm.ss')
// Unable to parse 1-Feb-11 07.30.45 (format 'd-MMM-yy HH.mm.ss')
// Unable to parse 1 February 2011 7.30.45 (format 'd MMMM yyyy H.mm.ss')
// Unable to parse 1 February 2011 07.30.45 (format 'd MMMM yyyy HH.mm.ss')
//
// Unable to round-trip 42 of 98 format strings.
Imports System.Globalization
Module Example
Public Sub Main()
Dim culture As CultureInfo = CultureInfo.CreateSpecificCulture("it-IT")
Dim date1 = New DateTime(2011, 02, 01, 7, 30, 45, 0)
Dim date2 As DateTime
Dim total, noRoundTrip As Integer
For Each fmt In culture.DateTimeFormat.GetAllDateTimePatterns()
total += 1
If Not DateTime.TryParse(date1.ToString(fmt), date2)
noRoundTrip += 1
Console.WriteLine("Unable to parse {0:" + fmt + "} (format '{1}')",
date1, fmt)
End If
Next
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine("Unable to round-trip {0} of {1} format strings.",
noRoundTrip, total)
End Sub
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
' Unable to parse Tuesday 1 February 2011 7.30 (format 'dddd d MMMM yyyy H.mm')
' Unable to parse Tuesday 1 February 2011 07.30 (format 'dddd d MMMM yyyy HH.mm')
' Unable to parse 1-Feb-11 7.30 (format 'd-MMM-yy H.mm')
' Unable to parse 1-Feb-11 07.30 (format 'd-MMM-yy HH.mm')
' Unable to parse 1 February 2011 7.30 (format 'd MMMM yyyy H.mm')
' Unable to parse 1 February 2011 07.30 (format 'd MMMM yyyy HH.mm')
' Unable to parse Tuesday 1 February 2011 7.30.45 (format 'dddd d MMMM yyyy H.mm.ss')
' Unable to parse Tuesday 1 February 2011 07.30.45 (format 'dddd d MMMM yyyy HH.mm.ss')
' Unable to parse 1-Feb-11 7.30.45 (format 'd-MMM-yy H.mm.ss')
' Unable to parse 1-Feb-11 07.30.45 (format 'd-MMM-yy HH.mm.ss')
' Unable to parse 1 February 2011 7.30.45 (format 'd MMMM yyyy H.mm.ss')
' Unable to parse 1 February 2011 07.30.45 (format 'd MMMM yyyy HH.mm.ss')
' Unable to parse 01/02/2011 7.30 (format 'dd/MM/yyyy H.mm')
' Unable to parse 01/02/2011 07.30 (format 'dd/MM/yyyy HH.mm')
' Unable to parse 01/Feb/2011 7.30 (format 'dd/MMM/yyyy H.mm')
' Unable to parse 01/Feb/2011 07.30 (format 'dd/MMM/yyyy HH.mm')
' Unable to parse 01/02/11 7.30 (format 'dd/MM/yy H.mm')
' Unable to parse 01/02/11 07.30 (format 'dd/MM/yy HH.mm')
' Unable to parse 01.2.11 7.30 (format 'dd.M.yy H.mm')
' Unable to parse 01.2.11 07.30 (format 'dd.M.yy HH.mm')
' Unable to parse 1/2/11 7.30 (format 'd/M/yy H.mm')
' Unable to parse 1/2/11 07.30 (format 'd/M/yy HH.mm')
' Unable to parse 2011-02-01 7.30 (format 'yyyy-MM-dd H.mm')
' Unable to parse 2011-02-01 07.30 (format 'yyyy-MM-dd HH.mm')
' Unable to parse 01/02/2011 7.30.45 (format 'dd/MM/yyyy H.mm.ss')
' Unable to parse 01/02/2011 07.30.45 (format 'dd/MM/yyyy HH.mm.ss')
' Unable to parse 01/Feb/2011 7.30.45 (format 'dd/MMM/yyyy H.mm.ss')
' Unable to parse 01/Feb/2011 07.30.45 (format 'dd/MMM/yyyy HH.mm.ss')
' Unable to parse 01/02/11 7.30.45 (format 'dd/MM/yy H.mm.ss')
' Unable to parse 01/02/11 07.30.45 (format 'dd/MM/yy HH.mm.ss')
' Unable to parse 01.2.11 7.30.45 (format 'dd.M.yy H.mm.ss')
' Unable to parse 01.2.11 07.30.45 (format 'dd.M.yy HH.mm.ss')
' Unable to parse 1/2/11 7.30.45 (format 'd/M/yy H.mm.ss')
' Unable to parse 1/2/11 07.30.45 (format 'd/M/yy HH.mm.ss')
' Unable to parse 2011-02-01 7.30.45 (format 'yyyy-MM-dd H.mm.ss')
' Unable to parse 2011-02-01 07.30.45 (format 'yyyy-MM-dd HH.mm.ss')
' Unable to parse Tuesday 1 February 2011 7.30.45 (format 'dddd d MMMM yyyy H.mm.ss')
' Unable to parse Tuesday 1 February 2011 07.30.45 (format 'dddd d MMMM yyyy HH.mm.ss')
' Unable to parse 1-Feb-11 7.30.45 (format 'd-MMM-yy H.mm.ss')
' Unable to parse 1-Feb-11 07.30.45 (format 'd-MMM-yy HH.mm.ss')
' Unable to parse 1 February 2011 7.30.45 (format 'd MMMM yyyy H.mm.ss')
' Unable to parse 1 February 2011 07.30.45 (format 'd MMMM yyyy HH.mm.ss')
'
' Unable to round-trip 42 of 98 format strings.
Untuk mengurai representasi string tanggal dan waktu yang dapat dinyatakan dalam sejumlah format kustom yang telah ditentukan sebelumnya, panggil salah satu metode berikut:
DateTime.ParseExact(String, String[], IFormatProvider, DateTimeStyles)
DateTimeOffset.ParseExact(String, String[], IFormatProvider, DateTimeStyles)
DateTime.TryParseExact(String, String[], IFormatProvider, DateTimeStyles, DateTime)
DateTimeOffset.TryParseExact(String, String[], IFormatProvider, DateTimeStyles, DateTimeOffset)
String format kustom dalam array yang dikembalikan oleh GetAllDateTimePatterns metode tergantung pada kalender budaya saat ini yang DateTimeFormatInfo informasi pemformatannya disediakan objek. Jika kalender berubah, array yang dikembalikan oleh metode ini juga berubah.
Lihat juga
Berlaku untuk
GetAllDateTimePatterns(Char)
- Sumber:
- DateTimeFormatInfo.cs
- Sumber:
- DateTimeFormatInfo.cs
- Sumber:
- DateTimeFormatInfo.cs
Mengembalikan semua pola di mana nilai tanggal dan waktu dapat diformat menggunakan string format standar yang ditentukan.
public:
cli::array <System::String ^> ^ GetAllDateTimePatterns(char format);
public string[] GetAllDateTimePatterns (char format);
member this.GetAllDateTimePatterns : char -> string[]
Public Function GetAllDateTimePatterns (format As Char) As String()
Parameter
- format
- Char
String format standar.
Mengembalikan
Array yang berisi pola standar di mana nilai tanggal dan waktu dapat diformat menggunakan string format yang ditentukan.
Pengecualian
format
bukan string format standar yang valid.
Contoh
Contoh berikut menampilkan pola tanggal dan waktu untuk kalender saat ini.
#using <System.dll>
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Globalization;
public ref class SamplesDateTimeFormatInfo
{
public:
static void Main()
{
// Creates a new DateTimeFormatinfo.
DateTimeFormatInfo^ myDtfi = gcnew DateTimeFormatInfo;
// Gets and prints all the patterns
array<String^>^myPatternsArray = myDtfi->GetAllDateTimePatterns();
Console::WriteLine( "ALL the patterns:" );
PrintIndexAndValues( myPatternsArray );
// Gets and prints the pattern(s) associated with some of the format characters.
myPatternsArray = myDtfi->GetAllDateTimePatterns( 'd' );
Console::WriteLine( "The patterns for 'd':" );
PrintIndexAndValues( myPatternsArray );
myPatternsArray = myDtfi->GetAllDateTimePatterns( 'D' );
Console::WriteLine( "The patterns for 'D':" );
PrintIndexAndValues( myPatternsArray );
myPatternsArray = myDtfi->GetAllDateTimePatterns( 'f' );
Console::WriteLine( "The patterns for 'f':" );
PrintIndexAndValues( myPatternsArray );
myPatternsArray = myDtfi->GetAllDateTimePatterns( 'F' );
Console::WriteLine( "The patterns for 'F':" );
PrintIndexAndValues( myPatternsArray );
myPatternsArray = myDtfi->GetAllDateTimePatterns( 'r' );
Console::WriteLine( "The patterns for 'r':" );
PrintIndexAndValues( myPatternsArray );
myPatternsArray = myDtfi->GetAllDateTimePatterns( 'R' );
Console::WriteLine( "The patterns for 'R':" );
PrintIndexAndValues( myPatternsArray );
}
public:
static void PrintIndexAndValues( array<String^>^myArray ) {
int i = 0;
for each ( String^ s in myArray )
Console::WriteLine( "\t[{0}]:\t{1}", i++, s );
Console::WriteLine();
}
};
int main()
{
SamplesDateTimeFormatInfo::Main();
}
/*
This code produces the following output.
ALL the patterns:
[0]: MM/dd/yyyy
[1]: dddd, dd MMMM yyyy
[2]: dddd, dd MMMM yyyy HH:mm
[3]: dddd, dd MMMM yyyy hh:mm tt
[4]: dddd, dd MMMM yyyy H:mm
[5]: dddd, dd MMMM yyyy h:mm tt
[6]: dddd, dd MMMM yyyy HH:mm:ss
[7]: MM/dd/yyyy HH:mm
[8]: MM/dd/yyyy hh:mm tt
[9]: MM/dd/yyyy H:mm
[10]: MM/dd/yyyy h:mm tt
[11]: MM/dd/yyyy HH:mm:ss
[12]: MMMM dd
[13]: MMMM dd
[14]: ddd, dd MMM yyyy HH':'mm':'ss 'GMT'
[15]: ddd, dd MMM yyyy HH':'mm':'ss 'GMT'
[16]: yyyy'-'MM'-'dd'T'HH':'mm':'ss
[17]: HH:mm
[18]: hh:mm tt
[19]: H:mm
[20]: h:mm tt
[21]: HH:mm:ss
[22]: yyyy'-'MM'-'dd HH':'mm':'ss'Z'
[23]: dddd, dd MMMM yyyy HH:mm:ss
[24]: yyyy MMMM
[25]: yyyy MMMM
The patterns for 'd':
[0]: MM/dd/yyyy
The patterns for 'D':
[0]: dddd, dd MMMM yyyy
The patterns for 'f':
[0]: dddd, dd MMMM yyyy HH:mm
[1]: dddd, dd MMMM yyyy hh:mm tt
[2]: dddd, dd MMMM yyyy H:mm
[3]: dddd, dd MMMM yyyy h:mm tt
The patterns for 'F':
[0]: dddd, dd MMMM yyyy HH:mm:ss
The patterns for 'r':
[0]: ddd, dd MMM yyyy HH':'mm':'ss 'GMT'
The patterns for 'R':
[0]: ddd, dd MMM yyyy HH':'mm':'ss 'GMT'
*/
using System;
using System.Globalization;
public class SamplesDateTimeFormatInfo {
public static void Main() {
// Creates a new DateTimeFormatinfo.
DateTimeFormatInfo myDtfi = new DateTimeFormatInfo();
// Gets and prints all the patterns.
String[] myPatternsArray = myDtfi.GetAllDateTimePatterns();
Console.WriteLine( "ALL the patterns:" );
PrintIndexAndValues( myPatternsArray );
// Gets and prints the pattern(s) associated with some of the format characters.
myPatternsArray = myDtfi.GetAllDateTimePatterns('d');
Console.WriteLine( "The patterns for 'd':" );
PrintIndexAndValues( myPatternsArray );
myPatternsArray = myDtfi.GetAllDateTimePatterns('D');
Console.WriteLine( "The patterns for 'D':" );
PrintIndexAndValues( myPatternsArray );
myPatternsArray = myDtfi.GetAllDateTimePatterns('f');
Console.WriteLine( "The patterns for 'f':" );
PrintIndexAndValues( myPatternsArray );
myPatternsArray = myDtfi.GetAllDateTimePatterns('F');
Console.WriteLine( "The patterns for 'F':" );
PrintIndexAndValues( myPatternsArray );
myPatternsArray = myDtfi.GetAllDateTimePatterns('r');
Console.WriteLine( "The patterns for 'r':" );
PrintIndexAndValues( myPatternsArray );
myPatternsArray = myDtfi.GetAllDateTimePatterns('R');
Console.WriteLine( "The patterns for 'R':" );
PrintIndexAndValues( myPatternsArray );
}
public static void PrintIndexAndValues( String[] myArray ) {
int i = 0;
foreach ( string s in myArray )
Console.WriteLine( "\t[{0}]:\t{1}", i++, s );
Console.WriteLine();
}
}
/*
This code produces the following output.
ALL the patterns:
[0]: MM/dd/yyyy
[1]: dddd, dd MMMM yyyy
[2]: dddd, dd MMMM yyyy HH:mm
[3]: dddd, dd MMMM yyyy hh:mm tt
[4]: dddd, dd MMMM yyyy H:mm
[5]: dddd, dd MMMM yyyy h:mm tt
[6]: dddd, dd MMMM yyyy HH:mm:ss
[7]: MM/dd/yyyy HH:mm
[8]: MM/dd/yyyy hh:mm tt
[9]: MM/dd/yyyy H:mm
[10]: MM/dd/yyyy h:mm tt
[11]: MM/dd/yyyy HH:mm:ss
[12]: MMMM dd
[13]: MMMM dd
[14]: ddd, dd MMM yyyy HH':'mm':'ss 'GMT'
[15]: ddd, dd MMM yyyy HH':'mm':'ss 'GMT'
[16]: yyyy'-'MM'-'dd'T'HH':'mm':'ss
[17]: HH:mm
[18]: hh:mm tt
[19]: H:mm
[20]: h:mm tt
[21]: HH:mm:ss
[22]: yyyy'-'MM'-'dd HH':'mm':'ss'Z'
[23]: dddd, dd MMMM yyyy HH:mm:ss
[24]: yyyy MMMM
[25]: yyyy MMMM
The patterns for 'd':
[0]: MM/dd/yyyy
The patterns for 'D':
[0]: dddd, dd MMMM yyyy
The patterns for 'f':
[0]: dddd, dd MMMM yyyy HH:mm
[1]: dddd, dd MMMM yyyy hh:mm tt
[2]: dddd, dd MMMM yyyy H:mm
[3]: dddd, dd MMMM yyyy h:mm tt
The patterns for 'F':
[0]: dddd, dd MMMM yyyy HH:mm:ss
The patterns for 'r':
[0]: ddd, dd MMM yyyy HH':'mm':'ss 'GMT'
The patterns for 'R':
[0]: ddd, dd MMM yyyy HH':'mm':'ss 'GMT'
*/
Imports System.Globalization
Public Class SamplesDateTimeFormatInfo
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Creates a new DateTimeFormatinfo.
Dim myDtfi As New DateTimeFormatInfo()
' Gets and prints all the patterns.
Dim myPatternsArray As String() = myDtfi.GetAllDateTimePatterns()
Console.WriteLine("ALL the patterns:")
PrintIndexAndValues(myPatternsArray)
' Gets and prints the pattern(s) associated with some of the format characters.
myPatternsArray = myDtfi.GetAllDateTimePatterns("d"c)
Console.WriteLine("The patterns for 'd':")
PrintIndexAndValues(myPatternsArray)
myPatternsArray = myDtfi.GetAllDateTimePatterns("D"c)
Console.WriteLine("The patterns for 'D':")
PrintIndexAndValues(myPatternsArray)
myPatternsArray = myDtfi.GetAllDateTimePatterns("f"c)
Console.WriteLine("The patterns for 'f':")
PrintIndexAndValues(myPatternsArray)
myPatternsArray = myDtfi.GetAllDateTimePatterns("F"c)
Console.WriteLine("The patterns for 'F':")
PrintIndexAndValues(myPatternsArray)
myPatternsArray = myDtfi.GetAllDateTimePatterns("r"c)
Console.WriteLine("The patterns for 'r':")
PrintIndexAndValues(myPatternsArray)
myPatternsArray = myDtfi.GetAllDateTimePatterns("R"c)
Console.WriteLine("The patterns for 'R':")
PrintIndexAndValues(myPatternsArray)
End Sub
Public Shared Sub PrintIndexAndValues(myArray() As String)
Dim i As Integer = 0
Dim s As String
For Each s In myArray
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab + "[{0}]:" + ControlChars.Tab _
+ "{1}", i, s)
i += 1
Next s
Console.WriteLine()
End Sub
End Class
' This code produces the following output.
'
' ALL the patterns:
' [0]: MM/dd/yyyy
' [1]: dddd, dd MMMM yyyy
' [2]: dddd, dd MMMM yyyy HH:mm
' [3]: dddd, dd MMMM yyyy hh:mm tt
' [4]: dddd, dd MMMM yyyy H:mm
' [5]: dddd, dd MMMM yyyy h:mm tt
' [6]: dddd, dd MMMM yyyy HH:mm:ss
' [7]: MM/dd/yyyy HH:mm
' [8]: MM/dd/yyyy hh:mm tt
' [9]: MM/dd/yyyy H:mm
' [10]: MM/dd/yyyy h:mm tt
' [11]: MM/dd/yyyy HH:mm:ss
' [12]: MMMM dd
' [13]: MMMM dd
' [14]: ddd, dd MMM yyyy HH':'mm':'ss 'GMT'
' [15]: ddd, dd MMM yyyy HH':'mm':'ss 'GMT'
' [16]: yyyy'-'MM'-'dd'T'HH':'mm':'ss
' [17]: HH:mm
' [18]: hh:mm tt
' [19]: H:mm
' [20]: h:mm tt
' [21]: HH:mm:ss
' [22]: yyyy'-'MM'-'dd HH':'mm':'ss'Z'
' [23]: dddd, dd MMMM yyyy HH:mm:ss
' [24]: yyyy MMMM
' [25]: yyyy MMMM
'
' The patterns for 'd':
' [0]: MM/dd/yyyy
'
' The patterns for 'D':
' [0]: dddd, dd MMMM yyyy
'
' The patterns for 'f':
' [0]: dddd, dd MMMM yyyy HH:mm
' [1]: dddd, dd MMMM yyyy hh:mm tt
' [2]: dddd, dd MMMM yyyy H:mm
' [3]: dddd, dd MMMM yyyy h:mm tt
'
' The patterns for 'F':
' [0]: dddd, dd MMMM yyyy HH:mm:ss
'
' The patterns for 'r':
' [0]: ddd, dd MMM yyyy HH':'mm':'ss 'GMT'
'
' The patterns for 'R':
' [0]: ddd, dd MMM yyyy HH':'mm':'ss 'GMT'
'
Keterangan
Metode ini mengembalikan array yang berisi string format kustom yang sesuai dengan string format standar tertentu. Lihat String Format Tanggal dan Waktu Standar untuk daftar string format standar.
Anda dapat menggunakan string format kustom dalam array yang dikembalikan oleh GetAllDateTimePatterns metode dalam operasi pemformatan. Namun, jika Anda melakukannya, representasi string dari nilai tanggal dan waktu yang dikembalikan dalam operasi pemformatan tersebut Parse
tidak selalu dapat diurai dengan sukses oleh metode dan TryParse
. Oleh karena itu, Anda tidak dapat berasumsi bahwa string format kustom yang dikembalikan oleh GetAllDateTimePatterns metode dapat digunakan untuk nilai tanggal dan waktu pulang pergi. Contoh berikut mengilustrasikan masalah ini. Ini mengambil DateTimeFormatInfo objek yang berisi informasi pemformatan untuk budaya Rusia (Rusia). Ini memanggil GetAllDateTimePatterns(Char) metode untuk setiap string format standar, lalu meneruskan setiap string format kustom dalam array yang dikembalikan ke DateTime.ToString(String) metode untuk membuat representasi string tanggal dan waktu. Contoh ini kemudian mencoba mengurai nilai ini dengan memanggil DateTime.TryParse(String, DateTime) metode . Seperti yang ditunjukkan oleh output dari contoh, beberapa string format kustom tidak menghasilkan nilai tanggal dan waktu yang berhasil pulang-pergi.
using System;
using System.Globalization;
public class Example
{
public static void Main()
{
CultureInfo culture = CultureInfo.CreateSpecificCulture("ru-RU");
char[] formats = { 'd', 'D', 'f', 'F', 'g', 'G', 'm', 'o',
'r', 's', 't', 'T', 'u', 'U', 'y' };
DateTime date1 = new DateTime(2011, 02, 01, 7, 30, 45, 0);
DateTime date2;
int total = 0;
int noRoundTrip = 0;
foreach (var fmt in formats) {
total = 0;
noRoundTrip = 0;
foreach (var pattern in culture.DateTimeFormat.GetAllDateTimePatterns(fmt)) {
total++;
if (! DateTime.TryParse(date1.ToString(pattern), out date2)) {
noRoundTrip++;
Console.WriteLine("Unable to parse {0:" + pattern + "} (format '{1}')",
date1, pattern);
}
}
if (noRoundTrip > 0)
Console.WriteLine("{0}: Unable to round-trip {1} of {2} format strings.\n",
fmt, noRoundTrip, total);
else
Console.WriteLine("{0}: All custom format strings round trip.\n", fmt);
}
}
}
// The example displays the following output:
// d: All custom format strings round trip.
//
// Unable to parse 1 February 2011 г. (format 'd MMMM yyyy 'г.'')
// Unable to parse 01 February 2011 г. (format 'dd MMMM yyyy 'г.'')
// D: Unable to round-trip 2 of 2 format strings.
//
// Unable to parse 1 February 2011 г. 7:30 (format 'd MMMM yyyy 'г.' H:mm')
// Unable to parse 1 February 2011 г. 07:30 (format 'd MMMM yyyy 'г.' HH:mm')
// Unable to parse 01 February 2011 г. 7:30 (format 'dd MMMM yyyy 'г.' H:mm')
// Unable to parse 01 February 2011 г. 07:30 (format 'dd MMMM yyyy 'г.' HH:mm')
// f: Unable to round-trip 4 of 4 format strings.
//
// Unable to parse 1 February 2011 г. 7:30:45 (format 'd MMMM yyyy 'г.' H:mm:ss')
// Unable to parse 1 February 2011 г. 07:30:45 (format 'd MMMM yyyy 'г.' HH:mm:ss')
// Unable to parse 01 February 2011 г. 7:30:45 (format 'dd MMMM yyyy 'г.' H:mm:ss')
// Unable to parse 01 February 2011 г. 07:30:45 (format 'dd MMMM yyyy 'г.' HH:mm:ss')
// F: Unable to round-trip 4 of 4 format strings.
//
// g: All custom format strings round trip.
//
// G: All custom format strings round trip.
//
// m: All custom format strings round trip.
//
// o: All custom format strings round trip.
//
// r: All custom format strings round trip.
//
// s: All custom format strings round trip.
//
// t: All custom format strings round trip.
//
// T: All custom format strings round trip.
//
// u: All custom format strings round trip.
//
// Unable to parse 1 February 2011 г. 7:30:45 (format 'd MMMM yyyy 'г.' H:mm:ss')
// Unable to parse 1 February 2011 г. 07:30:45 (format 'd MMMM yyyy 'г.' HH:mm:ss')
// Unable to parse 01 February 2011 г. 7:30:45 (format 'dd MMMM yyyy 'г.' H:mm:ss')
// Unable to parse 01 February 2011 г. 07:30:45 (format 'dd MMMM yyyy 'г.' HH:mm:ss')
// U: Unable to round-trip 4 of 4 format strings.
//
// y: All custom format strings round trip.
Imports System.Globalization
Module Example
Public Sub Main()
Dim culture As CultureInfo = CultureInfo.CreateSpecificCulture("ru-RU")
Dim formats() As String = { "d", "D", "f", "F", "g", "G", "m",
"o", "r", "s", "t", "T", "u", "U", "y" }
Dim date1 = New DateTime(2011, 02, 01, 7, 30, 45, 0)
Dim date2 As DateTime
Dim total, noRoundTrip As Integer
For Each fmt In formats
total = 0 : noRoundTrip = 0
For Each pattern In culture.DateTimeFormat.GetAllDateTimePatterns(CChar(fmt))
total += 1
If Not DateTime.TryParse(date1.ToString(pattern), date2)
noRoundTrip += 1
Console.WriteLine("Unable to parse {0:" + pattern + "} (format '{1}')",
date1, pattern)
End If
Next
If noRoundTrip > 0 Then
Console.WriteLine("{0}: Unable to round-trip {1} of {2} format strings.",
fmt, noRoundTrip, total)
Console.WriteLine()
Else
Console.WriteLine("{0}: All custom format strings round trip.", fmt)
Console.WriteLine()
End If
Next
End Sub
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
' d: All custom format strings round trip.
'
' Unable to parse 1 February 2011 г. (format 'd MMMM yyyy 'г.'')
' Unable to parse 01 February 2011 г. (format 'dd MMMM yyyy 'г.'')
' D: Unable to round-trip 2 of 2 format strings.
'
' Unable to parse 1 February 2011 г. 7:30 (format 'd MMMM yyyy 'г.' H:mm')
' Unable to parse 1 February 2011 г. 07:30 (format 'd MMMM yyyy 'г.' HH:mm')
' Unable to parse 01 February 2011 г. 7:30 (format 'dd MMMM yyyy 'г.' H:mm')
' Unable to parse 01 February 2011 г. 07:30 (format 'dd MMMM yyyy 'г.' HH:mm')
' f: Unable to round-trip 4 of 4 format strings.
'
' Unable to parse 1 February 2011 г. 7:30:45 (format 'd MMMM yyyy 'г.' H:mm:ss')
' Unable to parse 1 February 2011 г. 07:30:45 (format 'd MMMM yyyy 'г.' HH:mm:ss')
' Unable to parse 01 February 2011 г. 7:30:45 (format 'dd MMMM yyyy 'г.' H:mm:ss')
' Unable to parse 01 February 2011 г. 07:30:45 (format 'dd MMMM yyyy 'г.' HH:mm:ss')
' F: Unable to round-trip 4 of 4 format strings.
'
' g: All custom format strings round trip.
'
' G: All custom format strings round trip.
'
' m: All custom format strings round trip.
'
' o: All custom format strings round trip.
'
' r: All custom format strings round trip.
'
' s: All custom format strings round trip.
'
' t: All custom format strings round trip.
'
' T: All custom format strings round trip.
'
' u: All custom format strings round trip.
'
' Unable to parse 1 February 2011 г. 7:30:45 (format 'd MMMM yyyy 'г.' H:mm:ss')
' Unable to parse 1 February 2011 г. 07:30:45 (format 'd MMMM yyyy 'г.' HH:mm:ss')
' Unable to parse 01 February 2011 г. 7:30:45 (format 'dd MMMM yyyy 'г.' H:mm:ss')
' Unable to parse 01 February 2011 г. 07:30:45 (format 'dd MMMM yyyy 'г.' HH:mm:ss')
' U: Unable to round-trip 4 of 4 format strings.
'
' y: All custom format strings round trip.
Untuk mengurai representasi string tanggal dan waktu yang dapat dinyatakan dalam sejumlah format kustom yang telah ditentukan sebelumnya, panggil salah satu metode berikut:
DateTime.ParseExact(String, String[], IFormatProvider, DateTimeStyles)
DateTimeOffset.ParseExact(String, String[], IFormatProvider, DateTimeStyles)
DateTime.TryParseExact(String, String[], IFormatProvider, DateTimeStyles, DateTime)
DateTimeOffset.TryParseExact(String, String[], IFormatProvider, DateTimeStyles, DateTimeOffset)
String format kustom dalam array yang dikembalikan oleh GetAllDateTimePatterns metode tergantung pada kalender budaya saat ini yang DateTimeFormatInfo informasi pemformatannya disediakan objek. Jika kalender berubah, array yang dikembalikan oleh metode ini juga berubah.