IsolatedStorageFile.CreateDirectory(String) Metode

Definisi

Ruang nama:

System.IO.IsolatedStorage

Rakitan:

System.IO.IsolatedStorage.dll

Sumber:

IsolatedStorageFile.cs

Membuat direktori dalam cakupan penyimpanan yang terisolasi.

public:
 void CreateDirectory(System::String ^ dir);

public void CreateDirectory (string dir);

member this.CreateDirectory : string -> unit

Public Sub CreateDirectory (dir As String)

Parameter

dir

String

Jalur relatif direktori untuk dibuat dalam cakupan penyimpanan yang terisolasi.

Pengecualian

IsolatedStorageException

Kode saat ini tidak memiliki izin yang cukup untuk membuat direktori penyimpanan terisolasi.

ArgumentNullException

Jalur direktori adalah null.

Contoh

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan CreateDirectory metode . Untuk konteks lengkap contoh ini, lihat IsolatedStorageFile gambaran umum.

double SetNewPrefsForUser()
{
   try
   {
      Byte inputChar;
      IsolatedStorageFile^ isoFile = IsolatedStorageFile::GetStore( static_cast<IsolatedStorageScope>(IsolatedStorageScope::User | IsolatedStorageScope::Assembly | IsolatedStorageScope::Domain), System::Security::Policy::Url::typeid, System::Security::Policy::Url::typeid );
      
      // If this is not a new user, archive the old preferences and 
      // overwrite them using the new preferences.
      if (  !this->NewPrefs )
      {
         if ( isoFile->GetDirectoryNames( "Archive" )->Length == 0 )
                     isoFile->CreateDirectory( "Archive" );
         else
         {
            
            // This is the stream to which data will be written.
            IsolatedStorageFileStream^ source = gcnew IsolatedStorageFileStream( this->userName,FileMode::OpenOrCreate,isoFile );
            
            // This is the stream from which data will be read.
            Console::WriteLine( "Is the source file readable?  {0}", (source->CanRead ? (String^)"true" : "false") );
            Console::WriteLine( "Creating new IsolatedStorageFileStream for Archive." );
            
            // Open or create a writable file.
            IsolatedStorageFileStream^ target = gcnew IsolatedStorageFileStream( String::Concat("Archive\\",this->userName),FileMode::OpenOrCreate,FileAccess::Write,FileShare::Write,isoFile );
            
            Console::WriteLine( "Is the target file writable? {0}", (target->CanWrite ? (String^)"true" : "false") );
            
            // Stream the old file to a new file in the Archive directory.
            if ( source->IsAsync && target->IsAsync )
            {
               
               // IsolatedStorageFileStreams cannot be asynchronous.  However, you
               // can use the asynchronous BeginRead and BeginWrite functions
               // with some possible performance penalty.
               Console::WriteLine( "IsolatedStorageFileStreams cannot be asynchronous." );
            }
            else
            {
               
               Console::WriteLine( "Writing data to the new file." );
               while ( source->Position < source->Length )
               {
                  inputChar = (Byte)source->ReadByte();
                  target->WriteByte( (Byte)source->ReadByte() );
               }
               
               // Determine the size of the IsolatedStorageFileStream
               // by checking its Length property.
               Console::WriteLine( "Total Bytes Read: {0}", source->Length.ToString() );
               
            }
            
            // After you have read and written to the streams, close them.
            target->Close();
            source->Close();
         }
      }
      
      // Open or create a writable file, no larger than 10k
      IsolatedStorageFileStream^ isoStream = gcnew IsolatedStorageFileStream( this->userName,FileMode::OpenOrCreate,FileAccess::Write,FileShare::Write,10240,isoFile );
      
      isoStream->Position = 0; // Position to overwrite the old data.

public double SetNewPrefsForUser()
{
    try
    {
        byte inputChar;
        IsolatedStorageFile isoFile = IsolatedStorageFile.GetStore(IsolatedStorageScope.User |
            IsolatedStorageScope.Assembly |
            IsolatedStorageScope.Domain,
            typeof(System.Security.Policy.Url),
            typeof(System.Security.Policy.Url));

        // If this is not a new user, archive the old preferences and
        // overwrite them using the new preferences.
        if (!this.myNewPrefs)
        {
            if (isoFile.GetDirectoryNames("Archive").Length == 0)
            {
                isoFile.CreateDirectory("Archive");
            }
            else
            {

                IsolatedStorageFileStream source =
                    new IsolatedStorageFileStream(this.userName, FileMode.OpenOrCreate,
                    isoFile);
                // This is the stream from which data will be read.
                Console.WriteLine("Is the source file readable? " + (source.CanRead ? "true" : "false"));
                Console.WriteLine("Creating new IsolatedStorageFileStream for Archive.");

                // Open or create a writable file.
                IsolatedStorageFileStream target =
                    new IsolatedStorageFileStream("Archive\\ " + this.userName,
                    FileMode.OpenOrCreate,
                    FileAccess.Write,
                    FileShare.Write,
                    isoFile);
                Console.WriteLine("Is the target file writable? " + (target.CanWrite ? "true" : "false"));
                // Stream the old file to a new file in the Archive directory.
                if (source.IsAsync && target.IsAsync)
                {
                    // IsolatedStorageFileStreams cannot be asynchronous.  However, you
                    // can use the asynchronous BeginRead and BeginWrite functions
                    // with some possible performance penalty.

                    Console.WriteLine("IsolatedStorageFileStreams cannot be asynchronous.");
                }

                else
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("Writing data to the new file.");
                    while (source.Position < source.Length)
                    {
                        inputChar = (byte)source.ReadByte();
                        target.WriteByte(inputChar);
                    }

                    // Determine the size of the IsolatedStorageFileStream
                    // by checking its Length property.
                    Console.WriteLine("Total Bytes Read: " + source.Length);
                }

                // After you have read and written to the streams, close them.
                target.Close();
                source.Close();
            }
        }

        // Open or create a writable file with a maximum size of 10K.
        IsolatedStorageFileStream isoStream =
            new IsolatedStorageFileStream(this.userName,
            FileMode.OpenOrCreate,
            FileAccess.Write,
            FileShare.Write,
            10240,
            isoFile);
        isoStream.Position = 0;  // Position to overwrite the old data.

Public Function SetNewPrefsForUser() As Double
    Try
        Dim inputChar As Byte
        Dim isoFile As IsolatedStorageFile = IsolatedStorageFile.GetStore(IsolatedStorageScope.User Or _
            IsolatedStorageScope.Assembly Or IsolatedStorageScope.Domain, _
            GetType(System.Security.Policy.Url), GetType(System.Security.Policy.Url))

        ' If this is not a new user, archive the old preferences and 
        ' overwrite them using the new preferences.
        If Not Me.myNewPrefs Then
            If isoFile.GetDirectoryNames("Archive").Length = 0 Then
                isoFile.CreateDirectory("Archive")
            Else

                Dim source As New IsolatedStorageFileStream(Me.userName, FileMode.OpenOrCreate, isoFile)
                Dim canWrite, canRead As Boolean
                ' This is the stream from which data will be read.
                If source.CanRead Then canRead = True Else canRead = False
                Console.WriteLine("Is the source file readable? " & canRead)
                Console.WriteLine("Creating new IsolatedStorageFileStream for Archive.")
                ' Open or create a writable file.
                Dim target As New IsolatedStorageFileStream("Archive\ " & Me.userName, _
                     FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.Write, FileShare.Write, isoFile)
                ' This is the stream to which data will be written.
                If target.CanWrite Then canWrite = True Else canWrite = False
                Console.WriteLine("Is the target file writable? " & canWrite)
                target.SetLength(0)  'rewind the target file

                ' Stream the old file to a new file in the Archive directory.
                If source.IsAsync And target.IsAsync Then
                    ' IsolatedStorageFileStreams cannot be asynchronous.  However, you
                    ' can use the asynchronous BeginRead and BeginWrite functions
                    ' with some possible performance penalty.
                    Console.WriteLine("IsolatedStorageFileStreams cannot be asynchronous.")
                Else
                    Console.WriteLine("Writing data to the new file.")
                    While source.Position < source.Length
                        inputChar = CByte(source.ReadByte())
                        target.WriteByte(inputChar)
                    End While

                    ' Determine the size of the IsolatedStorageFileStream
                    ' by checking its Length property.
                    Console.WriteLine(("Total Bytes Read: " & source.Length))
                End If

                ' After you have read and written to the streams, close them.	
                target.Close()
                source.Close()
            End If
        End If
        ' Open or create a writable file with a maximum size of 10K.
        Dim isoStream As New IsolatedStorageFileStream(Me.userName, FileMode.OpenOrCreate, _
            FileAccess.Write, FileShare.Write, 10240, isoFile)
        isoStream.SetLength(0) 'Position to overwrite the old data.

Keterangan

Direktori yang dibuat awalnya tidak berisi file. Jika direktori sudah ada, CreateDirectory metode akan kembali tanpa membuat direktori baru. Contoh Cara: Membuat File dan Direktori dalam Penyimpanan Terisolasi menunjukkan penggunaan CreateDirectory metode

Lihat juga

• Penyimpanan Terisolasi