Math.Acos(Double) Metode

Referensi

Definisi

Ruang nama:: System

Rakitan:: System.Runtime.Extensions.dll

Rakitan:: System.Runtime.dll

Rakitan:: mscorlib.dll

Rakitan:: netstandard.dll

Sumber:: Math.cs

Sumber:: Math.cs

Sumber:: Math.cs

Penting

Beberapa informasi terkait produk prarilis yang dapat diubah secara signifikan sebelum dirilis. Microsoft tidak memberikan jaminan, tersirat maupun tersurat, sehubungan dengan informasi yang diberikan di sini.

Mengembalikan sudut yang kosinusnya adalah angka yang ditentukan.

public:
 static double Acos(double d);

public static double Acos (double d);

static member Acos : double -> double

Public Shared Function Acos (d As Double) As Double

Parameter

d: Double

Angka yang mewakili kosinus, di mana d harus lebih besar dari atau sama dengan -1, tetapi kurang dari atau sama dengan 1.

Mengembalikan

Double

Sudut, θ, diukur dalam radian, sehingga 0 ≤ θ ≤ π.

-atau-

NaN jika d< -1 atau d> 1 atau d sama dengan NaN.

Contoh

Contoh berikut menggunakan Acos metode untuk membantu dalam komputasi sudut dalam trapesium tertentu.

/// <summary>
/// The following class represents simple functionality of the trapezoid.
/// </summary>
using namespace System;

public ref class MathTrapezoidSample
{
private:
   double m_longBase;
   double m_shortBase;
   double m_leftLeg;
   double m_rightLeg;

public:
   MathTrapezoidSample( double longbase, double shortbase, double leftLeg, double rightLeg )
   {
      m_longBase = Math::Abs( longbase );
      m_shortBase = Math::Abs( shortbase );
      m_leftLeg = Math::Abs( leftLeg );
      m_rightLeg = Math::Abs( rightLeg );
   }


private:
   double GetRightSmallBase()
   {
      return (Math::Pow( m_rightLeg, 2.0 ) - Math::Pow( m_leftLeg, 2.0 ) + Math::Pow( m_longBase, 2.0 ) + Math::Pow( m_shortBase, 2.0 ) - 2 * m_shortBase * m_longBase) / (2 * (m_longBase - m_shortBase));
   }


public:
   double GetHeight()
   {
      double x = GetRightSmallBase();
      return Math::Sqrt( Math::Pow( m_rightLeg, 2.0 ) - Math::Pow( x, 2.0 ) );
   }

   double GetSquare()
   {
      return GetHeight() * m_longBase / 2.0;
   }

   double GetLeftBaseRadianAngle()
   {
      double sinX = GetHeight() / m_leftLeg;
      return Math::Round( Math::Asin( sinX ), 2 );
   }

   double GetRightBaseRadianAngle()
   {
      double x = GetRightSmallBase();
      double cosX = (Math::Pow( m_rightLeg, 2.0 ) + Math::Pow( x, 2.0 ) - Math::Pow( GetHeight(), 2.0 )) / (2 * x * m_rightLeg);
      return Math::Round( Math::Acos( cosX ), 2 );
   }

   double GetLeftBaseDegreeAngle()
   {
      double x = GetLeftBaseRadianAngle() * 180 / Math::PI;
      return Math::Round( x, 2 );
   }

   double GetRightBaseDegreeAngle()
   {
      double x = GetRightBaseRadianAngle() * 180 / Math::PI;
      return Math::Round( x, 2 );
   }

};

int main()
{
   MathTrapezoidSample^ trpz = gcnew MathTrapezoidSample( 20.0,10.0,8.0,6.0 );
   Console::WriteLine( "The trapezoid's bases are 20.0 and 10.0, the trapezoid's legs are 8.0 and 6.0" );
   double h = trpz->GetHeight();
   Console::WriteLine( "Trapezoid height is: {0}", h.ToString() );
   double dxR = trpz->GetLeftBaseRadianAngle();
   Console::WriteLine( "Trapezoid left base angle is: {0} Radians", dxR.ToString() );
   double dyR = trpz->GetRightBaseRadianAngle();
   Console::WriteLine( "Trapezoid right base angle is: {0} Radians", dyR.ToString() );
   double dxD = trpz->GetLeftBaseDegreeAngle();
   Console::WriteLine( "Trapezoid left base angle is: {0} Degrees", dxD.ToString() );
   double dyD = trpz->GetRightBaseDegreeAngle();
   Console::WriteLine( "Trapezoid left base angle is: {0} Degrees", dyD.ToString() );
}

/// <summary>
/// The following class represents simple functionality of the trapezoid.
/// </summary>
using System;

namespace MathClassCS
{
    class MathTrapezoidSample
    {
        private double m_longBase;
        private double m_shortBase;
        private double m_leftLeg;
        private double m_rightLeg;

        public MathTrapezoidSample(double longbase, double shortbase, double leftLeg, double rightLeg)
        {
            m_longBase = Math.Abs(longbase);
            m_shortBase = Math.Abs(shortbase);
            m_leftLeg = Math.Abs(leftLeg);
            m_rightLeg = Math.Abs(rightLeg);
        }

        private double GetRightSmallBase()
        {
            return (Math.Pow(m_rightLeg,2.0) - Math.Pow(m_leftLeg,2.0) + Math.Pow(m_longBase,2.0) + Math.Pow(m_shortBase,2.0) - 2* m_shortBase * m_longBase)/ (2*(m_longBase - m_shortBase));
        }

        public double GetHeight()
        {
            double x = GetRightSmallBase();
            return Math.Sqrt(Math.Pow(m_rightLeg,2.0) - Math.Pow(x,2.0));
        }

        public double GetSquare()
        {
            return GetHeight() * m_longBase / 2.0;
        }

        public double GetLeftBaseRadianAngle()
        {
            double sinX = GetHeight()/m_leftLeg;
            return Math.Round(Math.Asin(sinX),2);
        }

        public double GetRightBaseRadianAngle()
        {
            double x = GetRightSmallBase();
            double cosX = (Math.Pow(m_rightLeg,2.0) + Math.Pow(x,2.0) - Math.Pow(GetHeight(),2.0))/(2*x*m_rightLeg);
            return Math.Round(Math.Acos(cosX),2);
        }

        public double GetLeftBaseDegreeAngle()
        {
            double x = GetLeftBaseRadianAngle() * 180/ Math.PI;
            return Math.Round(x,2);
        }

        public double GetRightBaseDegreeAngle()
        {
            double x = GetRightBaseRadianAngle() * 180/ Math.PI;
            return Math.Round(x,2);
        }

        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            MathTrapezoidSample trpz = new MathTrapezoidSample(20.0, 10.0, 8.0, 6.0);
            Console.WriteLine("The trapezoid's bases are 20.0 and 10.0, the trapezoid's legs are 8.0 and 6.0");
            double h = trpz.GetHeight();
            Console.WriteLine("Trapezoid height is: " + h.ToString());
            double dxR = trpz.GetLeftBaseRadianAngle();
            Console.WriteLine("Trapezoid left base angle is: " + dxR.ToString() + " Radians");
            double dyR = trpz.GetRightBaseRadianAngle();
            Console.WriteLine("Trapezoid right base angle is: " + dyR.ToString() + " Radians");
            double dxD = trpz.GetLeftBaseDegreeAngle();
            Console.WriteLine("Trapezoid left base angle is: " + dxD.ToString() + " Degrees");
            double dyD = trpz.GetRightBaseDegreeAngle();
            Console.WriteLine("Trapezoid left base angle is: " + dyD.ToString() + " Degrees");
        }
    }
}

open System

/// The following class represents simple functionality of the trapezoid.
type MathTrapezoidSample(longbase, shortbase, leftLeg, rightLeg) =
    member _.GetRightSmallBase() =
        (Math.Pow(rightLeg, 2.) - Math.Pow(leftLeg, 2.) + Math.Pow(longbase, 2.) + Math.Pow(shortbase, 2.) - 2. * shortbase * longbase) / (2. * (longbase - shortbase))

    member this.GetHeight() =
        let x = this.GetRightSmallBase()
        Math.Sqrt(Math.Pow(rightLeg, 2.) - Math.Pow(x, 2.))

    member this.GetSquare() =
        this.GetHeight() * longbase / 2.

    member this.GetLeftBaseRadianAngle() =
        let sinX = this.GetHeight() / leftLeg
        Math.Round(Math.Asin sinX,2)

    member this.GetRightBaseRadianAngle() =
        let x = this.GetRightSmallBase()
        let cosX = (Math.Pow(rightLeg, 2.) + Math.Pow(x, 2.) - Math.Pow(this.GetHeight(), 2.))/(2. * x * rightLeg)
        Math.Round(Math.Acos cosX, 2)

    member this.GetLeftBaseDegreeAngle() =
        let x = this.GetLeftBaseRadianAngle() * 180. / Math.PI
        Math.Round(x, 2)

    member this.GetRightBaseDegreeAngle() =
        let x = this.GetRightBaseRadianAngle() * 180. / Math.PI
        Math.Round(x, 2)

let trpz = MathTrapezoidSample(20., 10., 8., 6.)
printfn "The trapezoid's bases are 20.0 and 10.0, the trapezoid's legs are 8.0 and 6.0"
let h = trpz.GetHeight()
printfn $"Trapezoid height is: {h}"
let dxR = trpz.GetLeftBaseRadianAngle()
printfn $"Trapezoid left base angle is: {dxR} Radians"
let dyR = trpz.GetRightBaseRadianAngle()
printfn $"Trapezoid right base angle is: {dyR} Radians"
let dxD = trpz.GetLeftBaseDegreeAngle()
printfn $"Trapezoid left base angle is: {dxD} Degrees"
let dyD = trpz.GetRightBaseDegreeAngle()
printfn $"Trapezoid left base angle is: {dyD} Degrees"

'The following class represents simple functionality of the trapezoid.
Class MathTrapezoidSample

    Private m_longBase As Double
    Private m_shortBase As Double
    Private m_leftLeg As Double
    Private m_rightLeg As Double

    Public Sub New(ByVal longbase As Double, ByVal shortbase As Double, ByVal leftLeg As Double, ByVal rightLeg As Double)
        m_longBase = Math.Abs(longbase)
        m_shortBase = Math.Abs(shortbase)
        m_leftLeg = Math.Abs(leftLeg)
        m_rightLeg = Math.Abs(rightLeg)
    End Sub

    Private Function GetRightSmallBase() As Double
        GetRightSmallBase = (Math.Pow(m_rightLeg, 2) - Math.Pow(m_leftLeg, 2) + Math.Pow(m_longBase, 2) + Math.Pow(m_shortBase, 2) - 2 * m_shortBase * m_longBase) / (2 * (m_longBase - m_shortBase))
    End Function

    Public Function GetHeight() As Double
        Dim x As Double = GetRightSmallBase()
        GetHeight = Math.Sqrt(Math.Pow(m_rightLeg, 2) - Math.Pow(x, 2))
    End Function

    Public Function GetSquare() As Double
        GetSquare = GetHeight() * m_longBase / 2
    End Function

    Public Function GetLeftBaseRadianAngle() As Double
        Dim sinX As Double = GetHeight() / m_leftLeg
        GetLeftBaseRadianAngle = Math.Round(Math.Asin(sinX), 2)
    End Function

    Public Function GetRightBaseRadianAngle() As Double
        Dim x As Double = GetRightSmallBase()
        Dim cosX As Double = (Math.Pow(m_rightLeg, 2) + Math.Pow(x, 2) - Math.Pow(GetHeight(), 2)) / (2 * x * m_rightLeg)
        GetRightBaseRadianAngle = Math.Round(Math.Acos(cosX), 2)
    End Function

    Public Function GetLeftBaseDegreeAngle() As Double
        Dim x As Double = GetLeftBaseRadianAngle() * 180 / Math.PI
        GetLeftBaseDegreeAngle = Math.Round(x, 2)
    End Function

    Public Function GetRightBaseDegreeAngle() As Double
        Dim x As Double = GetRightBaseRadianAngle() * 180 / Math.PI
        GetRightBaseDegreeAngle = Math.Round(x, 2)
    End Function

    Public Shared Sub Main()
        Dim trpz As MathTrapezoidSample = New MathTrapezoidSample(20, 10, 8, 6)
        Console.WriteLine("The trapezoid's bases are 20.0 and 10.0, the trapezoid's legs are 8.0 and 6.0")
        Dim h As Double = trpz.GetHeight()
        Console.WriteLine("Trapezoid height is: " + h.ToString())
        Dim dxR As Double = trpz.GetLeftBaseRadianAngle()
        Console.WriteLine("Trapezoid left base angle is: " + dxR.ToString() + " Radians")
        Dim dyR As Double = trpz.GetRightBaseRadianAngle()
        Console.WriteLine("Trapezoid right base angle is: " + dyR.ToString() + " Radians")
        Dim dxD As Double = trpz.GetLeftBaseDegreeAngle()
        Console.WriteLine("Trapezoid left base angle is: " + dxD.ToString() + " Degrees")
        Dim dyD As Double = trpz.GetRightBaseDegreeAngle()
        Console.WriteLine("Trapezoid left base angle is: " + dyD.ToString() + " Degrees")
    End Sub
End Class

Keterangan

Kalikan nilai pengembalian dengan 180/Math.PI untuk mengonversi dari radian ke derajat.

Metode ini memanggil runtime C yang mendasarinya, dan hasil yang tepat atau rentang input yang valid mungkin berbeda antara sistem operasi atau arsitektur yang berbeda.

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