UdpClient.EndReceive(IAsyncResult, IPEndPoint) Metode

Definisi

Ruang nama:

System.Net.Sockets

Rakitan:

System.Net.Sockets.dll

Sumber:

UDPClient.cs

Mengakhiri penerimaan asinkron yang tertunda.

public:
 cli::array <System::Byte> ^ EndReceive(IAsyncResult ^ asyncResult, System::Net::IPEndPoint ^ % remoteEP);

public byte[] EndReceive (IAsyncResult asyncResult, ref System.Net.IPEndPoint? remoteEP);

member this.EndReceive : IAsyncResult * IPEndPoint -> byte[]

Public Function EndReceive (asyncResult As IAsyncResult, ByRef remoteEP As IPEndPoint) As Byte()

Parameter

asyncResult

IAsyncResult

Objek IAsyncResult yang dikembalikan oleh panggilan ke BeginReceive(AsyncCallback, Object).

remoteEP

IPEndPoint

Titik akhir jarak jauh yang ditentukan.

Mengembalikan

Byte[]

Jika berhasil, array byte yang berisi datagram.

Pengecualian

ArgumentNullException

asyncResultadalah null.

ArgumentException

asyncResult tidak dikembalikan oleh panggilan ke BeginReceive(AsyncCallback, Object) metode .

InvalidOperationException

EndReceive(IAsyncResult, IPEndPoint) sebelumnya dipanggil untuk pembacaan asinkron.

SocketException

Terjadi kesalahan saat mencoba mengakses yang mendasar Socket.

ObjectDisposedException

Yang mendasar Socket telah ditutup.

Contoh

Contoh kode berikut menggunakan BeginSend untuk menyelesaikan penerimaan asinkron dari respons server.

private:
    static int listenPort = 13000;

public:
    value struct UdpState
    {
    public:
        UdpClient^ udpClient;
        IPEndPoint^ ipEndPoint;
    };

    static bool isMessageReceived;

    static void ReceiveCallback(IAsyncResult^ asyncResult)
    {
        UdpClient^ udpClient =
            ((UdpState)(asyncResult->AsyncState)).udpClient;
        IPEndPoint^ ipEndPoint =
            ((UdpState)(asyncResult->AsyncState)).ipEndPoint;

        array<Byte>^ receiveBytes =
            udpClient->EndReceive(asyncResult, ipEndPoint);
        String^ receiveString =
            Encoding::ASCII->GetString(receiveBytes);

        Console::WriteLine("Received: {0}", receiveString);
        isMessageReceived = true;
    }

    static void ReceiveMessages()
    {
        // Receive a message and write it to the console.
        IPEndPoint^ ipEndPoint = gcnew IPEndPoint(IPAddress::Any, listenPort);
        UdpClient^ udpClient = gcnew UdpClient(ipEndPoint);

        UdpState^ udpState = gcnew UdpState();
        udpState->ipEndPoint = ipEndPoint;
        udpState->udpClient = udpClient;

        Console::WriteLine("listening for messages");
        udpClient->BeginReceive(gcnew AsyncCallback(ReceiveCallback),
            udpState);

        // Do some work while we wait for a message. For this example,
        // we'll just sleep
        while (!isMessageReceived)
        {
            Thread::Sleep(100);
        }
    }

public struct UdpState
{
    public UdpClient u;
    public IPEndPoint e;
}

public static bool messageReceived = false;

public static void ReceiveCallback(IAsyncResult ar)
{
    UdpClient u = ((UdpState)(ar.AsyncState)).u;
    IPEndPoint e = ((UdpState)(ar.AsyncState)).e;

    byte[] receiveBytes = u.EndReceive(ar, ref e);
    string receiveString = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(receiveBytes);

    Console.WriteLine($"Received: {receiveString}");
    messageReceived = true;
}

public static void ReceiveMessages()
{
    // Receive a message and write it to the console.
    IPEndPoint e = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, s_listenPort);
    UdpClient u = new UdpClient(e);

    UdpState s = new UdpState();
    s.e = e;
    s.u = u;

    Console.WriteLine("listening for messages");
    u.BeginReceive(new AsyncCallback(ReceiveCallback), s);

    // Do some work while we wait for a message. For this example, we'll just sleep
    while (!messageReceived)
    {
        Thread.Sleep(100);
    }
}

Keterangan

Metode ini memblokir hingga operasi selesai.

Untuk melakukan operasi ini secara sinkron, gunakan Receive metode .