WebClient.DownloadDataCompleted Kejadian

Definisi

Ruang nama:

System.Net

Rakitan:

System.Net.WebClient.dll

Sumber:

WebClient.cs

Terjadi ketika operasi pengunduhan data asinkron selesai.

public:
 event System::Net::DownloadDataCompletedEventHandler ^ DownloadDataCompleted;

public event System.Net.DownloadDataCompletedEventHandler? DownloadDataCompleted;

member this.DownloadDataCompleted : System.Net.DownloadDataCompletedEventHandler 

Public Custom Event DownloadDataCompleted As DownloadDataCompletedEventHandler 

Jenis Acara

DownloadDataCompletedEventHandler

Contoh

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan pengaturan penanganan aktivitas untuk kejadian ini.

// Sample call : DownLoadDataInBackground ("http://www.contoso.com/GameScores.html");
void DownloadDataInBackground( String^ address )
{
   System::Threading::AutoResetEvent^ waiter = gcnew System::Threading::AutoResetEvent( false );
   WebClient^ client = gcnew WebClient;
   Uri ^uri = gcnew Uri(address);

   // Specify that the DownloadDataCallback method gets called
   // when the download completes.
   client->DownloadDataCompleted += gcnew DownloadDataCompletedEventHandler( DownloadDataCallback );
   client->DownloadDataAsync( uri, waiter );

   // Block the main application thread. Real applications
   // can perform other tasks while waiting for the download to complete.
   waiter->WaitOne();
}

// Sample call : DownLoadDataInBackground ("http://www.contoso.com/GameScores.html");
public static void DownloadDataInBackground(string address)
{
    System.Threading.AutoResetEvent waiter = new System.Threading.AutoResetEvent(false);
    WebClient client = new WebClient();
    Uri uri = new Uri(address);

    // Specify that the DownloadDataCallback method gets called
    // when the download completes.
    client.DownloadDataCompleted += new DownloadDataCompletedEventHandler(DownloadDataCallback);
    client.DownloadDataAsync(uri, waiter);

    // Block the main application thread. Real applications
    // can perform other tasks while waiting for the download to complete.
    waiter.WaitOne();
}

'  Sample call : DownLoadDataInBackground ("http:' www.contoso.com/GameScores.html")
Public Shared Sub DownloadDataInBackground(ByVal address As String)

    Dim waiter As System.Threading.AutoResetEvent = New System.Threading.AutoResetEvent(False)
    Dim client As WebClient = New WebClient()

    '  Specify that the DownloadDataCallback method gets called
    '  when the download completes.
    AddHandler client.DownloadDataCompleted, AddressOf DownloadDataCallback
                Dim uri as Uri = New Uri(address)
    client.DownloadDataAsync(uri, waiter)

    '  Block the main application thread. Real applications
    '  can perform other tasks while waiting for the download to complete.
    waiter.WaitOne()
End Sub

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan implementasi handler untuk kejadian ini.

void DownloadDataCallback( Object^ /*sender*/, DownloadDataCompletedEventArgs^ e )
{
   System::Threading::AutoResetEvent^ waiter = dynamic_cast<System::Threading::AutoResetEvent^>(e->UserState);
   try
   {

      // If the request was not canceled and did not throw
      // an exception, display the resource.
      if (  !e->Cancelled && e->Error == nullptr )
      {
         array<Byte>^data = dynamic_cast<array<Byte>^>(e->Result);
         String^ textData = System::Text::Encoding::UTF8->GetString( data );
         Console::WriteLine( textData );
      }
   }
   finally
   {

      // Let the main application thread resume.
      waiter->Set();
   }

}

private static void DownloadDataCallback(Object sender, DownloadDataCompletedEventArgs e)
{
    System.Threading.AutoResetEvent waiter = (System.Threading.AutoResetEvent)e.UserState;

    try
    {
        // If the request was not canceled and did not throw
        // an exception, display the resource.
        if (!e.Cancelled && e.Error == null)
        {
            byte[] data = (byte[])e.Result;
            string textData = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetString(data);

            Console.WriteLine(textData);
        }
    }
    finally
    {
        // Let the main application thread resume.
        waiter.Set();
    }
}

Private Shared Sub DownloadDataCallback(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As DownloadDataCompletedEventArgs)

    Dim waiter As System.Threading.AutoResetEvent = CType(e.UserState, System.Threading.AutoResetEvent)

    Try

        '  If the request was not canceled and did not throw
        '  an exception, display the resource.
        If e.Cancelled = False AndAlso e.Error Is Nothing Then

            Dim data() As Byte = CType(e.Result, Byte())
            Dim textData As String = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetString(data)

            Console.WriteLine(textData)
        End If
    Finally

        '  Let the main application thread resume.
        waiter.Set()
    End Try
End Sub

Keterangan

Hati

WebRequest, HttpWebRequest, ServicePoint, dan WebClient usang, dan Anda tidak boleh menggunakannya untuk pengembangan baru. Gunakan HttpClient sebagai gantinya.

Kejadian ini dinaikkan setiap kali operasi pengunduhan data asinkron selesai. Unduhan data asinkron dimulai dengan memanggil metode DownloadDataAsync.

DownloadDataCompletedEventHandler adalah delegasi untuk peristiwa ini. Kelas DownloadDataCompletedEventArgs menyediakan penanganan aktivitas dengan data peristiwa.

Untuk informasi selengkapnya tentang cara menangani peristiwa, lihat Menangani dan Meningkatkan Peristiwa.