BigInteger.RightShift(BigInteger, Int32) Operator
Definisi
Penting
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Menggeser BigInteger nilai jumlah bit yang ditentukan ke kanan.
public:
static System::Numerics::BigInteger operator >>(System::Numerics::BigInteger value, int shift);
public:
static System::Numerics::BigInteger operator >>(System::Numerics::BigInteger value, int shift) = System::Numerics::IShiftOperators<System::Numerics::BigInteger, int, System::Numerics::BigInteger>::op_RightShift;
public static System.Numerics.BigInteger operator >> (System.Numerics.BigInteger value, int shift);
static member ( >>> ) : System.Numerics.BigInteger * int -> System.Numerics.BigInteger
Public Shared Operator >> (value As BigInteger, shift As Integer) As BigInteger
Parameter
- value
- BigInteger
Nilai yang bitnya akan digeser.
- shift
- Int32
Jumlah bit untuk bergeser value
ke kanan.
Mengembalikan
Nilai yang telah digeser ke kanan dengan jumlah bit yang ditentukan.
Penerapan
Keterangan
Metode mendefinisikan RightShift operasi operator pergeseran kanan bit untuk BigInteger nilai. Ini memungkinkan kode seperti berikut:
var number = BigInteger.Parse("-9047321678449816249999312055");
Console.WriteLine("Shifting {0} right by:", number);
for (int ctr = 0; ctr <= 16; ctr++) {
BigInteger newNumber = number >> ctr;
Console.WriteLine(" {0,2} bits: {1,35} {2,30}", ctr, newNumber, newNumber.ToString("X"));
}
// The example displays the following output:
// Shifting -9047321678449816249999312055 right by:
// 0 bits: -9047321678449816249999312055 E2C43B1D0D6F07D2CC1FBB49
// 1 bits: -4523660839224908124999656028 F1621D8E86B783E9660FDDA4
// 2 bits: -2261830419612454062499828014 8B10EC7435BC1F4B307EED2
// 3 bits: -1130915209806227031249914007 C588763A1ADE0FA5983F769
// 4 bits: -565457604903113515624957004 E2C43B1D0D6F07D2CC1FBB4
// 5 bits: -282728802451556757812478502 F1621D8E86B783E9660FDDA
// 6 bits: -141364401225778378906239251 8B10EC7435BC1F4B307EED
// 7 bits: -70682200612889189453119626 C588763A1ADE0FA5983F76
// 8 bits: -35341100306444594726559813 E2C43B1D0D6F07D2CC1FBB
// 9 bits: -17670550153222297363279907 F1621D8E86B783E9660FDD
// 10 bits: -8835275076611148681639954 8B10EC7435BC1F4B307EE
// 11 bits: -4417637538305574340819977 C588763A1ADE0FA5983F7
// 12 bits: -2208818769152787170409989 E2C43B1D0D6F07D2CC1FB
// 13 bits: -1104409384576393585204995 F1621D8E86B783E9660FD
// 14 bits: -552204692288196792602498 8B10EC7435BC1F4B307E
// 15 bits: -276102346144098396301249 C588763A1ADE0FA5983F
// 16 bits: -138051173072049198150625 E2C43B1D0D6F07D2CC1F
let number = BigInteger.Parse "-9047321678449816249999312055"
printfn $"Shifting {number} right by:"
for ctr = 0 to 16 do
let newNumber = number >>> ctr
printfn $" {ctr, 2} bits: {newNumber, 35} {newNumber:X}"
// The example displays the following output:
// Shifting -9047321678449816249999312055 right by:
// 0 bits: -9047321678449816249999312055 E2C43B1D0D6F07D2CC1FBB49
// 1 bits: -4523660839224908124999656028 F1621D8E86B783E9660FDDA4
// 2 bits: -2261830419612454062499828014 8B10EC7435BC1F4B307EED2
// 3 bits: -1130915209806227031249914007 C588763A1ADE0FA5983F769
// 4 bits: -565457604903113515624957004 E2C43B1D0D6F07D2CC1FBB4
// 5 bits: -282728802451556757812478502 F1621D8E86B783E9660FDDA
// 6 bits: -141364401225778378906239251 8B10EC7435BC1F4B307EED
// 7 bits: -70682200612889189453119626 C588763A1ADE0FA5983F76
// 8 bits: -35341100306444594726559813 E2C43B1D0D6F07D2CC1FBB
// 9 bits: -17670550153222297363279907 F1621D8E86B783E9660FDD
// 10 bits: -8835275076611148681639954 8B10EC7435BC1F4B307EE
// 11 bits: -4417637538305574340819977 C588763A1ADE0FA5983F7
// 12 bits: -2208818769152787170409989 E2C43B1D0D6F07D2CC1FB
// 13 bits: -1104409384576393585204995 F1621D8E86B783E9660FD
// 14 bits: -552204692288196792602498 8B10EC7435BC1F4B307E
// 15 bits: -276102346144098396301249 C588763A1ADE0FA5983F
// 16 bits: -138051173072049198150625 E2C43B1D0D6F07D2CC1F
Dim number As BigInteger = BigInteger.Parse("-9047321678449816249999312055")
Console.WriteLine("Shifting {0} right by:", number)
For ctr As Integer = 0 To 16
Dim newNumber As BigInteger = number >> ctr
Console.WriteLine(" {0,2} bits: {1,35} {2,30}", ctr, newNumber, newNumber.ToString("X"))
Next
' The example displays the following output:
' Shifting -9047321678449816249999312055 right by:
' 0 bits: -9047321678449816249999312055 E2C43B1D0D6F07D2CC1FBB49
' 1 bits: -4523660839224908124999656028 F1621D8E86B783E9660FDDA4
' 2 bits: -2261830419612454062499828014 8B10EC7435BC1F4B307EED2
' 3 bits: -1130915209806227031249914007 C588763A1ADE0FA5983F769
' 4 bits: -565457604903113515624957004 E2C43B1D0D6F07D2CC1FBB4
' 5 bits: -282728802451556757812478502 F1621D8E86B783E9660FDDA
' 6 bits: -141364401225778378906239251 8B10EC7435BC1F4B307EED
' 7 bits: -70682200612889189453119626 C588763A1ADE0FA5983F76
' 8 bits: -35341100306444594726559813 E2C43B1D0D6F07D2CC1FBB
' 9 bits: -17670550153222297363279907 F1621D8E86B783E9660FDD
' 10 bits: -8835275076611148681639954 8B10EC7435BC1F4B307EE
' 11 bits: -4417637538305574340819977 C588763A1ADE0FA5983F7
' 12 bits: -2208818769152787170409989 E2C43B1D0D6F07D2CC1FB
' 13 bits: -1104409384576393585204995 F1621D8E86B783E9660FD
' 14 bits: -552204692288196792602498 8B10EC7435BC1F4B307E
' 15 bits: -276102346144098396301249 C588763A1ADE0FA5983F
' 16 bits: -138051173072049198150625 E2C43B1D0D6F07D2CC1F
Bahasa yang tidak mendukung operator kustom dapat melakukan operasi pergeseran kanan bit dengan membagi value
dengan BigInteger.Pow(2, shift)
dan mengurangi 1 kali shift
untuk nilai negatif. Contoh berikut menunjukkan bahwa hasilnya identik dengan hasil penggunaan operator ini.
var number = BigInteger.Parse("-9047321678449816249999312055");
Console.WriteLine("Shifting {0} right by:", number);
for (int ctr = 0; ctr <= 16; ctr++) {
BigInteger newNumber = BigInteger.Divide(number, BigInteger.Pow(2, ctr));
if (newNumber * ctr < 0)
newNumber--;
Console.WriteLine(" {0,2} bits: {1,35} {2,30}",
ctr, newNumber, newNumber.ToString("X"));
}
// The example displays the following output:
// 0 bits: -9047321678449816249999312055 E2C43B1D0D6F07D2CC1FBB49
// 1 bits: -4523660839224908124999656028 F1621D8E86B783E9660FDDA4
// 2 bits: -2261830419612454062499828014 8B10EC7435BC1F4B307EED2
// 3 bits: -1130915209806227031249914007 C588763A1ADE0FA5983F769
// 4 bits: -565457604903113515624957004 E2C43B1D0D6F07D2CC1FBB4
// 5 bits: -282728802451556757812478502 F1621D8E86B783E9660FDDA
// 6 bits: -141364401225778378906239251 8B10EC7435BC1F4B307EED
// 7 bits: -70682200612889189453119626 C588763A1ADE0FA5983F76
// 8 bits: -35341100306444594726559813 E2C43B1D0D6F07D2CC1FBB
// 9 bits: -17670550153222297363279907 F1621D8E86B783E9660FDD
// 10 bits: -8835275076611148681639954 8B10EC7435BC1F4B307EE
// 11 bits: -4417637538305574340819977 C588763A1ADE0FA5983F7
// 12 bits: -2208818769152787170409989 E2C43B1D0D6F07D2CC1FB
// 13 bits: -1104409384576393585204995 F1621D8E86B783E9660FD
// 14 bits: -552204692288196792602498 8B10EC7435BC1F4B307E
// 15 bits: -276102346144098396301249 C588763A1ADE0FA5983F
// 16 bits: -138051173072049198150625 E2C43B1D0D6F07D2CC1F
let number = BigInteger.Parse "-9047321678449816249999312055"
printfn $"Shifting {number} right by:"
for ctr = 0 to 16 do
let mutable newNumber = number / BigInteger.Pow(2, ctr)
if newNumber * bigint ctr < 0 then
newNumber <- newNumber - bigint 1
printfn $" {ctr, 2} bits: {newNumber, 35} {newNumber:X}"
// The example displays the following output:
// 0 bits: -9047321678449816249999312055 E2C43B1D0D6F07D2CC1FBB49
// 1 bits: -4523660839224908124999656028 F1621D8E86B783E9660FDDA4
// 2 bits: -2261830419612454062499828014 8B10EC7435BC1F4B307EED2
// 3 bits: -1130915209806227031249914007 C588763A1ADE0FA5983F769
// 4 bits: -565457604903113515624957004 E2C43B1D0D6F07D2CC1FBB4
// 5 bits: -282728802451556757812478502 F1621D8E86B783E9660FDDA
// 6 bits: -141364401225778378906239251 8B10EC7435BC1F4B307EED
// 7 bits: -70682200612889189453119626 C588763A1ADE0FA5983F76
// 8 bits: -35341100306444594726559813 E2C43B1D0D6F07D2CC1FBB
// 9 bits: -17670550153222297363279907 F1621D8E86B783E9660FDD
// 10 bits: -8835275076611148681639954 8B10EC7435BC1F4B307EE
// 11 bits: -4417637538305574340819977 C588763A1ADE0FA5983F7
// 12 bits: -2208818769152787170409989 E2C43B1D0D6F07D2CC1FB
// 13 bits: -1104409384576393585204995 F1621D8E86B783E9660FD
// 14 bits: -552204692288196792602498 8B10EC7435BC1F4B307E
// 15 bits: -276102346144098396301249 C588763A1ADE0FA5983F
// 16 bits: -138051173072049198150625 E2C43B1D0D6F07D2CC1F
Dim number As BigInteger = BigInteger.Parse("-9047321678449816249999312055")
Console.WriteLine("Shifting {0} right by:", number)
For ctr As Integer = 0 To 16
Dim newNumber As BigInteger = BigInteger.Divide(number, BigInteger.Pow(2, ctr))
If newNumber * ctr < 0 Then newNumber = newNumber - 1
Console.WriteLine(" {0,2} bits: {1,35} {2,30}",
ctr, newNumber, newNumber.ToString("X"))
Next
' The example displays the following output:
' 0 bits: -9047321678449816249999312055 E2C43B1D0D6F07D2CC1FBB49
' 1 bits: -4523660839224908124999656028 F1621D8E86B783E9660FDDA4
' 2 bits: -2261830419612454062499828014 8B10EC7435BC1F4B307EED2
' 3 bits: -1130915209806227031249914007 C588763A1ADE0FA5983F769
' 4 bits: -565457604903113515624957004 E2C43B1D0D6F07D2CC1FBB4
' 5 bits: -282728802451556757812478502 F1621D8E86B783E9660FDDA
' 6 bits: -141364401225778378906239251 8B10EC7435BC1F4B307EED
' 7 bits: -70682200612889189453119626 C588763A1ADE0FA5983F76
' 8 bits: -35341100306444594726559813 E2C43B1D0D6F07D2CC1FBB
' 9 bits: -17670550153222297363279907 F1621D8E86B783E9660FDD
' 10 bits: -8835275076611148681639954 8B10EC7435BC1F4B307EE
' 11 bits: -4417637538305574340819977 C588763A1ADE0FA5983F7
' 12 bits: -2208818769152787170409989 E2C43B1D0D6F07D2CC1FB
' 13 bits: -1104409384576393585204995 F1621D8E86B783E9660FD
' 14 bits: -552204692288196792602498 8B10EC7435BC1F4B307E
' 15 bits: -276102346144098396301249 C588763A1ADE0FA5983F
' 16 bits: -138051173072049198150625 E2C43B1D0D6F07D2CC1F
Jika shift
lebih besar dari atau sama dengan jumlah bit dalam nilai positif BigInteger , hasil operasi pergeseran kanan adalah BigInteger.Zero. Jika shift
lebih besar dari jumlah bit dalam nilai negatif BigInteger , hasil operasi pergeseran kanan adalah BigInteger.MinusOne.