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MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod Metode

Definisi

Mengembalikan objek yang MethodBase mewakili metode yang sedang dijalankan.

public:
 static System::Reflection::MethodBase ^ GetCurrentMethod();
public static System.Reflection.MethodBase? GetCurrentMethod ();
public static System.Reflection.MethodBase GetCurrentMethod ();
static member GetCurrentMethod : unit -> System.Reflection.MethodBase
Public Shared Function GetCurrentMethod () As MethodBase

Mengembalikan

GetCurrentMethod() adalah metode statis yang dipanggil dari dalam metode eksekusi dan yang mengembalikan informasi tentang metode tersebut.

Objek MethodBase yang mewakili metode yang sedang dijalankan.

Pengecualian

Anggota ini dipanggil dengan mekanisme pengikatan terlambat.

Contoh

Contoh berikut mendefinisikan dua jenis. Yang pertama adalah kelas non-generik, TestClass, termasuk konstruktor, metode bernama GetValue, dan properti baca-tulis bernama GetValue. Yang kedua adalah kelas generik bernama TestClass<T> yang mencakup konstruktor, GetValue metode, dan metode generik, ConvertValue<Y>. Setiap konstruktor, metode, dan aksesor properti menyertakan panggilan ke GetCurrentMethod metode .

using System;
using System.Reflection;

public class Example
{
   public static void Main()
   {
      var t = new TestClass();  
      Console.WriteLine(t.GetValue());
      t.Value = 10;
      Console.WriteLine(t.Value);
      Console.WriteLine();
      
      var tg =new Test<int>(200);
      Console.WriteLine(tg.GetValue());
      var b = tg.ConvertValue<Byte>();
      Console.WriteLine("{0} -> {1} ({2})", tg.GetValue().GetType().Name,
                        b, b.GetType().Name);
   }
}        

public class TestClass
{
   private Nullable<int> _value;
   
   public TestClass()
   {
      MethodBase m = MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod();
      Console.WriteLine("Executing {0}.{1}", 
                        m.ReflectedType.Name, m.Name);
   }
   
   public TestClass(int value)
   {
      MethodBase m = MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod();
      Console.WriteLine("Executing {0}.{1}", 
                        m.ReflectedType.Name, m.Name);
      _value = value;
   }
   
   public int Value
   {  
      get {
         MethodBase m = MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod();
         Console.WriteLine("Executing {0}.{1}", 
                           m.ReflectedType.Name, m.Name);
         return _value.GetValueOrDefault();
      }
      set {
         MethodBase m = MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod();
         Console.WriteLine("Executing {0}.{1}", 
                           m.ReflectedType.Name, m.Name);
         _value = value;
      }
   }
   
   public int GetValue()
   {
      MethodBase m = MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod();
      Console.WriteLine("Executing {0}.{1}", 
                        m.ReflectedType.Name, m.Name);
      return this.Value;
   }
}

public class Test<T>
{
   private T value;
   
   public Test(T value)
   {
      MethodBase m = MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod();
      Console.WriteLine("Executing {0}.{1}", 
                        m.ReflectedType.Name, m.Name);
      this.value = value;
   }
   
   public T GetValue()
   {
      MethodBase m = MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod();
      Console.WriteLine("Executing {0}.{1}", 
                        m.ReflectedType.Name, m.Name);
      return value;
   }
   
   public Y ConvertValue<Y>() 
   {
      MethodBase m = MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod();
      Console.WriteLine("Executing {0}.{1}", 
                        m.ReflectedType.Name, m.Name);
      Console.Write("      Generic method: {0}, definition: {1}, Args: ", 
                        m.IsGenericMethod, m.IsGenericMethodDefinition);
      if (m.IsGenericMethod) {
         foreach (var arg in m.GetGenericArguments())
            Console.Write("{0} ", arg.Name);
      }
      Console.WriteLine();
      try {
         return (Y) Convert.ChangeType(value, typeof(Y));
      }
      catch (OverflowException) {
         throw; 
      }   
      catch (InvalidCastException) {
         throw;
      }   
   }   
}
// The example displays the following output:
//       Executing TestClass..ctor
//       Executing TestClass.GetValue
//       Executing TestClass.get_Value
//       0
//       Executing TestClass.set_Value
//       Executing TestClass.get_Value
//       10
//       
//       Executing Test`1..ctor
//       Executing Test`1.GetValue
//       200
//       Executing Test`1.ConvertValue
//             Generic method: True, definition: True, Args: Y
//       Executing Test`1.GetValue
//       Int32 -> 200 (Byte)
Imports System.Reflection

Module Example
   Public Sub Main()
      Dim t As New TestClass()  
      Console.WriteLine(t.GetValue())
      t.Value = 10
      Console.WriteLine(t.Value)
      Console.WriteLine()
      
      Dim tg As New Test(Of Integer)(200)
      Console.WriteLine(tg.GetValue())
      Dim b = tg.ConvertValue(Of Byte)()
      Console.WriteLine("{0} -> {1} ({2})", tg.GetValue().GetType().Name,
                        b, b.GetType().Name)
                                            
                                             
   End Sub
End Module

Public Class TestClass
   Private _value As Nullable(Of Integer)
   
   Public Sub New()
      Dim m As MethodBase = MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod()
      Console.WriteLine("   Executing {0}.{1}", 
                        m.ReflectedType.Name, m.Name)
   End Sub
   
   Public Sub New(value As Integer)
      Dim m As MethodBase = MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod()
      Console.WriteLine("   Executing {0}.{1}", 
                        m.ReflectedType.Name, m.Name)
      _value = value
   End Sub
   
   Public Property Value As Integer
      Get
         Dim m As MethodBase = MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod()
         Console.WriteLine("   Executing {0}.{1}", 
                           m.ReflectedType.Name, m.Name)
         Return _value.GetValueOrDefault()
      End Get
      Set
         Dim m As MethodBase = MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod()
         Console.WriteLine("   Executing {0}.{1}", 
                           m.ReflectedType.Name, m.Name)
         _value = value
      End Set
   End Property
   
   Public Function GetValue() As Integer
      Dim m As MethodBase = MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod()
      Console.WriteLine("   Executing {0}.{1}", 
                        m.ReflectedType.Name, m.Name)
      Return Me.Value
   End Function
End Class

Public Class Test(Of T)
   Private value As T
   
   Public Sub New(value As T)
      Dim m As MethodBase = MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod()
      Console.WriteLine("   Executing {0}.{1}", 
                        m.ReflectedType.Name, m.Name)
      Me.value = value
   End Sub
   
   Public Function GetValue() As T
      Dim m As MethodBase = MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod()
      Console.WriteLine("   Executing {0}.{1}", 
                        m.ReflectedType.Name, m.Name)
      Return value
   End Function
   
   Public Function ConvertValue(Of Y)() As Y
      Dim m As MethodBase = MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod()
      Console.WriteLine("   Executing {0}.{1}", 
                        m.ReflectedType.Name, m.Name)
      Console.Write("      Generic method: {0}, definition: {1}, Args: ", 
                        m.IsGenericMethod, m.IsGenericMethodDefinition)
      If m.IsGenericMethod Then
         For Each arg In m.GetGenericArguments()
            Console.Write("{0} ", arg.Name)
         Next
      End If
      Console.WriteLine()
      Try
         Return CType(Convert.ChangeType(value, GetType(Y)), Y)
      Catch e As OverflowException
         Throw 
      Catch e As InvalidCastException
         Throw
      End Try   
   End Function   
End Class
' The example displays the following output:
'       Executing TestClass..ctor
'       Executing TestClass.GetValue
'       Executing TestClass.get_Value
'       0
'       Executing TestClass.set_Value
'       Executing TestClass.get_Value
'       10
'       
'       Executing Test`1..ctor
'       Executing Test`1.GetValue
'       200
'       Executing Test`1.ConvertValue
'             Generic method: True, definition: True, Args: Y
'       Executing Test`1.GetValue
'       Int32 -> 200 (Byte)

Keterangan

Jika metode yang saat ini dijalankan didefinisikan pada jenis generik, MethodInfo yang dikembalikan oleh GetCurrentMethod diperoleh dari definisi jenis generik (yaitu, MethodBase.ContainsGenericParameters mengembalikan true). Oleh karena itu, ini tidak mencerminkan argumen jenis yang digunakan ketika metode dipanggil. Misalnya, jika metode M() didefinisikan pada jenis C<T> generik (C(Of T) di Visual Basic), dan GetCurrentMethod dipanggil dari C<string>.M(), maka GetCurrentMethod mengembalikan C<T>.M() (C(Of T).M() di Visual Basic).

Jika metode yang saat ini dijalankan adalah metode generik, GetCurrentMethod mengembalikan definisi metode generik. Jika metode generik didefinisikan pada jenis generik, MethodInfo diperoleh dari definisi jenis generik.

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