Bagikan melalui

Module.ResolveMethod Metode

  • Referensi

Definisi

Ruang nama:
System.Reflection
Rakitan:
System.Runtime.dll
Rakitan:
mscorlib.dll
Rakitan:
netstandard.dll

Mengembalikan metode yang diidentifikasi oleh token metadata.

Overload

ResolveMethod(Int32, Type[], Type[])

Mengembalikan metode atau konstruktor yang diidentifikasi oleh token metadata yang ditentukan, dalam konteks yang ditentukan oleh parameter jenis generik yang ditentukan.
ResolveMethod(Int32)

Mengembalikan metode atau konstruktor yang diidentifikasi oleh token metadata yang ditentukan.

ResolveMethod(Int32, Type[], Type[])

Sumber:
Module.cs
Sumber:
Module.cs
Sumber:
Module.cs

Mengembalikan metode atau konstruktor yang diidentifikasi oleh token metadata yang ditentukan, dalam konteks yang ditentukan oleh parameter jenis generik yang ditentukan.

public:
 virtual System::Reflection::MethodBase ^ ResolveMethod(int metadataToken, cli::array <Type ^> ^ genericTypeArguments, cli::array <Type ^> ^ genericMethodArguments);
public:
 System::Reflection::MethodBase ^ ResolveMethod(int metadataToken, cli::array <Type ^> ^ genericTypeArguments, cli::array <Type ^> ^ genericMethodArguments);
public virtual System.Reflection.MethodBase? ResolveMethod (int metadataToken, Type[]? genericTypeArguments, Type[]? genericMethodArguments);
public virtual System.Reflection.MethodBase ResolveMethod (int metadataToken, Type[] genericTypeArguments, Type[] genericMethodArguments);
public System.Reflection.MethodBase ResolveMethod (int metadataToken, Type[] genericTypeArguments, Type[] genericMethodArguments);
abstract member ResolveMethod : int * Type[] * Type[] -> System.Reflection.MethodBase
override this.ResolveMethod : int * Type[] * Type[] -> System.Reflection.MethodBase
member this.ResolveMethod : int * Type[] * Type[] -> System.Reflection.MethodBase
Public Overridable Function ResolveMethod (metadataToken As Integer, genericTypeArguments As Type(), genericMethodArguments As Type()) As MethodBase
Public Function ResolveMethod (metadataToken As Integer, genericTypeArguments As Type(), genericMethodArguments As Type()) As MethodBase

Parameter

metadataToken
Int32

Token metadata yang mengidentifikasi metode atau konstruktor dalam modul.

genericTypeArguments
Type[]

Array Type objek yang mewakili argumen jenis generik dari jenis di mana token berada dalam cakupan, atau null jika jenis tersebut tidak umum.

genericMethodArguments
Type[]

Array Type objek yang mewakili argumen jenis generik dari metode di mana token berada dalam cakupan, atau null jika metode tersebut tidak umum.

Mengembalikan

MethodBase

Objek MethodBase yang mewakili metode yang diidentifikasi oleh token metadata yang ditentukan.

Pengecualian

ArgumentException

metadataToken bukan token untuk metode atau konstruktor dalam cakupan modul saat ini.

-atau-

metadataToken adalah yang MethodSpec tanda tangannya berisi jenis var elemen (parameter jenis jenis generik) atau mvar (parameter jenis metode generik), dan argumen jenis generik yang diperlukan tidak disediakan untuk salah satu atau keduanya dari genericTypeArguments dan genericMethodArguments.

ArgumentOutOfRangeException

metadataToken bukan token yang valid dalam cakupan modul saat ini.

Contoh

Contoh berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan dua kelebihan beban ResolveMethod metode untuk menyelesaikan token metadata dari situs panggilan dalam konteks generik dan non-generik.

Contoh kode mendefinisikan dua jenis generik, G1<Tg1> dan G2<Tg2>, yang masing-masing memiliki metode generik. G1<Tg1> juga memiliki metode non-generik yang menggunakan parameter Tg1 jenis untuk parameternya. Metode generik GM2<Tgm2> dalam jenis G2<Tg2> berisi beberapa panggilan metode:

  • Kasus 1: Metode GM1<Tgm1> generik dipanggil, menggunakan parameter G2<Tg2> jenis dan GM2<Tgm2> sebagai argumen jenis. Dengan kata lain, jenis parameter dari metode yang disebut akan bergantung pada jenis yang digunakan untuk membangun jenis generik tertutup dari definisi jenis untuk G2<Tg2>.

  • Kasus 2: Metode non-generik M1 dipanggil. Parameter metode ini menggunakan parameter jenis dari jenis yang menentukan, G1<Tg1>, yang digantikan dalam hal ini dengan parameter jenis dari jenis penutup, G2<Tg2>.

  • Kasus 3: Metode GM1<Tgm1> generik dipanggil, menentukan Int32 dan Object untuk argumen jenis dari jenis generik dan metode generik, masing-masing. Panggilan metode ini tidak bergantung pada parameter jenis jenis atau metode penutup.

  • Kasus 4: Metode M1 non-generik dari Example kelas dipanggil. Panggilan metode ini tidak bergantung pada parameter jenis jenis atau metode penutup.

Selain itu, contoh mendefinisikan kelas non-generik Example . Kelas ini memiliki metode M yang melakukan panggilan ke metode generik.

  • Kasus 5: Metode GM1<Tgm1> generik dipanggil, menentukan Int32 dan Object untuk argumen jenis dari jenis generik dan metode generik, masing-masing. Konteks untuk metode ini tidak memiliki jenis generik atau metode generik.

Untuk setiap kasus, contoh pertama-tama MethodInfo membangun yang mewakili metode yang disebut, lalu menyelesaikan token menggunakan ResolveMethod(Int32, Type[], Type[]) metode kelebihan beban, menggunakan Type.GetGenericArguments metode dan MethodInfo.GetGenericArguments untuk mendapatkan nilai untuk genericTypeArguments parameter dan genericMethodArguments . Teknik ini berfungsi dalam semua kasus, karena metode kembali Type.EmptyTypes untuk konteks non-generik. Contoh membandingkan yang diselesaikan MethodInfo dengan yang dibangun MethodInfo.

Contoh kemudian mencoba menggunakan ResolveMethod(Int32) metode kelebihan beban untuk menyelesaikan token. Ini berfungsi dalam kasus 3, 4, dan 5, karena panggilan metode tidak bergantung pada konteks generik. Dalam kasus 1 dan 2, pengecualian dilemparkan karena tidak ada informasi yang cukup untuk menyelesaikan token.

Nilai token metadata dikodekan secara permanen sebagai enumerasi. Jika Anda mengubah contoh kode ini, nilai token kemungkinan akan berubah. Untuk menentukan nilai token baru, kompilasi kode dan gunakan Ildasm.exe dengan opsi /TOKENS untuk memeriksa perakitan. Token dapat ditemukan di titik panggilan. Sisipkan nilai baru ke dalam enumerasi, dan kompilasi ulang contoh.

using System;
using System.Reflection;

namespace ResolveMethodExample
{
    // Metadata tokens for the MethodRefs that are to be resolved.
    // If you change this program, some or all of these metadata tokens might
    // change. The new token values can be discovered by compiling the example
    // and examining the assembly with Ildasm.exe, using the /TOKENS option.
    // Recompile the program after correcting the token values.
    enum Tokens
    {
        Case1 = 0x2b000001,
        Case2 = 0x0A000006,
        Case3 = 0x2b000002,
        Case4 = 0x06000006,
        Case5 = 0x2b000002
    }

    class G1<Tg1>
    {
        public void GM1<Tgm1> (Tg1 param1, Tgm1 param2) {}
        public void M1(Tg1 param) {}
    }

    class G2<Tg2>
    {
        public void GM2<Tgm2> (Tg2 param1, Tgm2 param2)
        {
            // Case 1: A generic method call that depends on its generic
            // context, because it uses the type parameters of the enclosing
            // generic type G2 and the enclosing generic method GM2. The token
            // for the MethodSpec is Tokens.Case1.
            G1<Tg2> g = new G1<Tg2>();
            g.GM1<Tgm2>(param1, param2);

            // Case 2: A non-generic method call that depends on its generic
            // context, because it uses the type parameter of the enclosing
            // generic type G2. The token for the MemberRef is Tokens.Case2.
            g.M1(param1);

            // Case 3: A generic method call that does not depend on its generic
            // context, because it does not use type parameters of the enclosing
            // generic type or method. The token for the MethodSpec is Tokens.Case3.
            G1<int> gi = new G1<int>();
            gi.GM1<object>(42, new Object());

            // Case 4: A non-generic method call that does not depend on its
            // generic context, because it does not use the type parameters of the
            // enclosing generic type or method. The token for the MethodDef is
            // Tokens.Case4.
            Example e = new Example();
            e.M();
        }
    }

    class Example
    {
        public void M()
        {
            G1<int> g = new G1<int>();
            // Case 5: A generic method call that does not have any generic
            // context. The token for the MethodSpec is Tokens.Case5.
            g.GM1<object>(42, new Object());
        }

        static void Main ()
        {
            Module mod = typeof(Example).Assembly.ManifestModule;
            MethodInfo miResolved2 = null;

            // Case 1: A generic method call that is dependent on its generic context.
            //
            // Create and display a MethodInfo representing the MethodSpec of the
            // generic method g.GM1<Tgm2>() that is called in G2<Tg2>.GM2<Tgm2>().
            Type t = typeof(G1<>).MakeGenericType(typeof(G2<>).GetGenericArguments());
            MethodInfo mi = typeof(G2<>).GetMethod("GM2");
            MethodInfo miTest = t.GetMethod("GM1").MakeGenericMethod(mi.GetGenericArguments());
            Console.WriteLine("\nCase 1:\n{0}", miTest);

            // Resolve the MethodSpec token for method G1<Tg2>.GM1<Tgm2>(), which
            // is called in method G2<Tg2>.GM2<Tgm2>(). The GetGenericArguments method
            // must be used to obtain the context for resolving the method.
            MethodInfo miResolved = (MethodInfo) mod.ResolveMethod(
                (int)Tokens.Case1,
                typeof(G2<>).GetGenericArguments(),
                typeof(G2<>).GetMethod("GM2").GetGenericArguments());
            Console.WriteLine(miResolved);
            Console.WriteLine("Is the resolved method the same? {0}", miResolved == miTest);

            // The overload that doesn't specify generic context throws an exception
            // because there is insufficient context to resolve the token.
            try
            {
                miResolved2 = (MethodInfo) mod.ResolveMethod((int)Tokens.Case1);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("{0}: {1}", ex.GetType(), ex.Message);
            }

            // Case 2: A non-generic method call that is dependent on its generic context.
            //
            // Create and display a MethodInfo representing the MemberRef of the
            // non-generic method g.M1() that is called in G2<Tg2>.GM2<Tgm2>().
            t = typeof(G1<>).MakeGenericType(typeof(G2<>).GetGenericArguments());
            miTest = t.GetMethod("M1");
            Console.WriteLine("\nCase 2:\n{0}", miTest);

            // Resolve the MemberRef token for method G1<Tg2>.M1(), which is
            // called in method G2<Tg2>.GM2<Tgm2>(). The GetGenericArguments method
            // must be used to obtain the context for resolving the method, because
            // the method parameter comes from the generic type G1, and the type
            // argument, Tg2, comes from the generic type that encloses the call.
            // There is no enclosing generic method, so the value Type.EmptyTypes
            // could be passed for the genericMethodArguments parameter.
            miResolved = (MethodInfo) mod.ResolveMethod(
                (int)Tokens.Case2,
                typeof(G2<>).GetGenericArguments(),
                typeof(G2<>).GetMethod("GM2").GetGenericArguments());
            Console.WriteLine(miResolved);
            Console.WriteLine("Is the resolved method the same? {0}", miResolved == miTest);

            // The overload that doesn't specify generic context throws an exception
            // because there is insufficient context to resolve the token.
            try
            {
                miResolved2 = (MethodInfo) mod.ResolveMethod((int)Tokens.Case2);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("{0}: {1}", ex.GetType(), ex.Message);
            }

            // Case 3: A generic method call that is independent of its generic context.
            //
            // Create and display a MethodInfo representing the MethodSpec of the
            // generic method gi.GM1<object>() that is called in G2<Tg2>.GM2<Tgm2>().
            mi = typeof(G1<int>).GetMethod("GM1");
            miTest = mi.MakeGenericMethod(new Type[] { typeof(object) });
            Console.WriteLine("\nCase 3:\n{0}", miTest);

            // Resolve the token for method G1<int>.GM1<object>(), which is called
            // in G2<Tg2>.GM2<Tgm2>(). The GetGenericArguments method is used to
            // obtain the context for resolving the method, but the method call in
            // this case does not use type parameters of the enclosing type or
            // method, so Type.EmptyTypes could be used for both arguments.
            miResolved = (MethodInfo) mod.ResolveMethod(
                (int)Tokens.Case3,
                typeof(G2<>).GetGenericArguments(),
                typeof(G2<>).GetMethod("GM2").GetGenericArguments());
            Console.WriteLine(miResolved);
            Console.WriteLine("Is the resolved method the same? {0}", miResolved == miTest);

            // The method call in this case does not depend on the enclosing generic
            // context, so the token can also be resolved by the simpler overload.
            miResolved2 = (MethodInfo) mod.ResolveMethod((int)Tokens.Case3);

            // Case 4: A non-generic method call that is independent of its generic context.
            //
            // Create and display a MethodInfo representing the MethodDef of the
            // method e.M() that is called in G2<Tg2>.GM2<Tgm2>().
            miTest = typeof(Example).GetMethod("M");
            Console.WriteLine("\nCase 4:\n{0}", miTest);

            // Resolve the token for method Example.M(), which is called in
            // G2<Tg2>.GM2<Tgm2>(). The GetGenericArguments method is used to
            // obtain the context for resolving the method, but the non-generic
            // method call does not use type parameters of the enclosing type or
            // method, so Type.EmptyTypes could be used for both arguments.
            miResolved = (MethodInfo) mod.ResolveMethod(
                (int)Tokens.Case4,
                typeof(G2<>).GetGenericArguments(),
                typeof(G2<>).GetMethod("GM2").GetGenericArguments());
            Console.WriteLine(miResolved);
            Console.WriteLine("Is the resolved method the same? {0}", miResolved == miTest);

            // The method call in this case does not depend on any enclosing generic
            // context, so the token can also be resolved by the simpler overload.
            miResolved2 = (MethodInfo) mod.ResolveMethod((int)Tokens.Case4);

            // Case 5: Generic method call in a non-generic context.
            //
            // Create and display a MethodInfo representing the MethodRef of the
            // closed generic method g.GM1<object>() that is called in Example.M().
            mi = typeof(G1<int>).GetMethod("GM1");
            miTest = mi.MakeGenericMethod(new Type[] { typeof(object) });
            Console.WriteLine("\nCase 5:\n{0}", miTest);

            // Resolve the token for method G1<int>.GM1<object>(), which is called
            // in method Example.M(). The GetGenericArguments method is used to
            // obtain the context for resolving the method, but the enclosing type
            // and method are not generic, so Type.EmptyTypes could be used for
            // both arguments.
            miResolved = (MethodInfo) mod.ResolveMethod(
                (int)Tokens.Case5,
                typeof(Example).GetGenericArguments(),
                typeof(Example).GetMethod("M").GetGenericArguments());
            Console.WriteLine(miResolved);
            Console.WriteLine("Is the resolved method the same? {0}", miResolved == miTest);

            // The method call in this case does not depend on any enclosing generic
            // context, so the token can also be resolved by the simpler overload.
            miResolved2 = (MethodInfo) mod.ResolveMethod((int)Tokens.Case5);
        }
    }
}
/* This example produces the following output:

Case 1:
Void GM1[Tgm2](Tg2, Tgm2)
Void GM1[Tgm2](Tg2, Tgm2)
Is the resolved method the same? True
System.ArgumentException: A BadImageFormatException has been thrown while parsing the signature. This is likely due to lack of a generic context. Ensure genericTypeArguments and genericMethodArguments are provided and contain enough context.

Case 2:
Void M1(Tg2)
Void M1(Tg2)
Is the resolved method the same? True
System.ArgumentException: A BadImageFormatException has been thrown while parsing the signature. This is likely due to lack of a generic context. Ensure genericTypeArguments and genericMethodArguments are provided and contain enough context.

Case 3:
Void GM1[Object](Int32, System.Object)
Void GM1[Object](Int32, System.Object)
Is the resolved method the same? True

Case 4:
Void M()
Void M()
Is the resolved method the same? True

Case 5:
Void GM1[Object](Int32, System.Object)
Void GM1[Object](Int32, System.Object)
Is the resolved method the same? True
 */

Imports System.Reflection

Namespace ResolveMethodExample

    ' Metadata tokens for the MethodRefs that are to be resolved.
    ' If you change this program, some or all of these metadata tokens might
    ' change. The new token values can be discovered by compiling the example
    ' and examining the assembly with Ildasm.exe, using the /TOKENS option. 
    ' Recompile the program after correcting the token values. 
    Enum Tokens
        Case1 = &H2B000003
        Case2 = &HA00001F
        Case3 = &H2B000004
        Case4 = &H6000017
        Case5 = &H2B000004
    End Enum 


    Class G1(Of Tg1)

        Public Sub GM1(Of Tgm1) (ByVal param1 As Tg1, ByVal param2 As Tgm1)
        End Sub

        Public Sub M1(ByVal param As Tg1)
        End Sub
    End Class

    Class G2(Of Tg2)
    
        Public Sub GM2(Of Tgm2) (ByVal param1 As Tg2, ByVal param2 As Tgm2)
        
            ' Case 1: A generic method call that depends on its generic 
            ' context, because it uses the type parameters of the enclosing
            ' generic type G2 and the enclosing generic method GM2. The token 
            ' for the MethodSpec is Tokens.Case1.
            Dim g As New G1(Of Tg2)()
            g.GM1(Of Tgm2)(param1, param2)

            ' Case 2: A non-generic method call that depends on its generic 
            ' context, because it uses the type parameter of the enclosing
            ' generic type G2. The token for the MemberRef is Tokens.Case2.
            g.M1(param1)

            ' Case 3: A generic method call that does not depend on its generic 
            ' context, because it does not use type parameters of the enclosing
            ' generic type or method. The token for the MethodSpec is Tokens.Case3.
            Dim gi As New G1(Of Integer)()
            gi.GM1(Of Object)(42, New Object())

            ' Case 4: A non-generic method call that does not depend on its 
            ' generic context, because it does not use the type parameters of the
            ' enclosing generic type or method. The token for the MethodDef is 
            ' Tokens.Case4.
            Dim e As New Example()
            e.M()
        End Sub 
    End Class

    Class Example
        Public Sub M() 
            Dim g As New G1(Of Integer)()
            ' Case 5: A generic method call that does not have any generic 
            ' context. The token for the MethodSpec is Tokens.Case5.
            g.GM1(Of Object)(42, New Object())
        End Sub 
    
        Shared Sub Main() 
            Dim m As [Module] = GetType(Example).Assembly.ManifestModule
            Dim miResolved2 As MethodInfo = Nothing
        
            ' Case 1: A generic method call that is dependent on its generic context.
            '
            ' Create and display a MethodInfo representing the MethodSpec of the 
            ' generic method g.GM1(Of Tgm2)() that is called in G2(Of Tg2).GM2(Of Tgm2)().
            Dim t As Type = GetType(G1(Of )).MakeGenericType(GetType(G2(Of )).GetGenericArguments())
            Dim mi As MethodInfo = GetType(G2(Of )).GetMethod("GM2")
            Dim miTest As MethodInfo = t.GetMethod("GM1").MakeGenericMethod(mi.GetGenericArguments())
            Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "Case 1:" & vbCrLf & miTest.ToString())
        
            ' Resolve the MethodSpec token for method G1(Of Tg2).GM1(Of Tgm2)(), which 
            ' is called in method G2(Of Tg2).GM2(Of Tgm2)(). The GetGenericArguments 
            ' method must be used to obtain the context for resolving the method.
            Dim miResolved As MethodInfo = CType(m.ResolveMethod( _
                    CInt(Tokens.Case1), _
                    GetType(G2(Of )).GetGenericArguments(), _
                    GetType(G2(Of )).GetMethod("GM2").GetGenericArguments()), _
                MethodInfo)
            Console.WriteLine(miResolved)
            Console.WriteLine("Is the resolved method the same? {0}", miResolved Is miTest)
        
            ' The overload that doesn't specify generic context throws an exception
            ' because there is insufficient context to resolve the token.
            Try
                miResolved2 = CType(m.ResolveMethod(CInt(Tokens.Case1)), MethodInfo)
            Catch ex As Exception
                Console.WriteLine("{0}: {1}", ex.GetType(), ex.Message)
            End Try
        
        
            ' Case 2: A non-generic method call that is dependent on its generic context.
            '
            ' Create and display a MethodInfo representing the MemberRef of the 
            ' non-generic method g.M1() that is called in G2(Of Tg2).GM2(Of Tgm2)().
            t = GetType(G1(Of )).MakeGenericType(GetType(G2(Of )).GetGenericArguments())
            miTest = t.GetMethod("M1")
            Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "Case 2:" & vbCrLf & miTest.ToString())
        
            ' Resolve the MemberRef token for method G1(Of Tg2).M1(), which is
            ' called in method G2(Of Tg2).GM2(Of Tgm2)(). The GetGenericArguments 
            ' method must be used to obtain the context for resolving the method, 
            ' because the method parameter comes from the generic type G1, and the 
            ' because argument, Tg2, comes from the generic type that encloses the 
            ' call. There is no enclosing generic method, so Type.EmptyTypes could
            ' be passed for the genericMethodArguments parameter.
            miResolved = CType(m.ResolveMethod( _
                    CInt(Tokens.Case2), _
                    GetType(G2(Of )).GetGenericArguments(), _
                    GetType(G2(Of )).GetMethod("GM2").GetGenericArguments()), _
                MethodInfo)
            Console.WriteLine(miResolved)
            Console.WriteLine("Is the resolved method the same? {0}", miResolved Is miTest)
        
            ' The overload that doesn't specify generic context throws an exception
            ' because there is insufficient context to resolve the token.
            Try
                miResolved2 = CType(m.ResolveMethod(CInt(Tokens.Case2)), MethodInfo)
            Catch ex As Exception
                Console.WriteLine("{0}: {1}", ex.GetType(), ex.Message)
            End Try
        
        
            ' Case 3: A generic method call that is independent of its generic context.
            '
            ' Create and display a MethodInfo representing the MethodSpec of the 
            ' generic method gi.GM1(Of Object)() that is called in G2(Of Tg2).GM2(Of Tgm2)().
            mi = GetType(G1(Of Integer)).GetMethod("GM1")
            miTest = mi.MakeGenericMethod(New Type() {GetType(Object)})
            Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "Case 3:" & vbCrLf & miTest.ToString())
        
            ' Resolve the token for method G1(Of Integer).GM1(Of Object)(), which is 
            ' calledin G2(Of Tg2).GM2(Of Tgm2)(). The GetGenericArguments method is  
            ' used to obtain the context for resolving the method, but the method call
            ' in this case does not use type parameters of the enclosing type or
            ' method, so Type.EmptyTypes could be used for both arguments.
            miResolved = CType(m.ResolveMethod( _
                    CInt(Tokens.Case3), _
                    GetType(G2(Of )).GetGenericArguments(), _
                    GetType(G2(Of )).GetMethod("GM2").GetGenericArguments()), _
                MethodInfo)
            Console.WriteLine(miResolved)
            Console.WriteLine("Is the resolved method the same? {0}", miResolved Is miTest)
        
            ' The method call in this case does not depend on the enclosing generic
            ' context, so the token can also be resolved by the simpler overload.
            miResolved2 = CType(m.ResolveMethod(CInt(Tokens.Case3)), MethodInfo)
        
        
            ' Case 4: A non-generic method call that is independent of its generic context.
            '
            ' Create and display a MethodInfo representing the MethodDef of the 
            ' method e.M() that is called in G2(Of Tg2).GM2(Of Tgm2)().
            miTest = GetType(Example).GetMethod("M")
            Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "Case 4:" & vbCrLf & miTest.ToString())
        
            ' Resolve the token for method Example.M(), which is called in
            ' G2(Of Tg2).GM2(Of Tgm2)(). The GetGenericArguments method is used to 
            ' obtain the context for resolving the method, but the non-generic 
            ' method call does not use type parameters of the enclosing type or
            ' method, so Type.EmptyTypes could be used for both arguments.
            miResolved = CType(m.ResolveMethod( _
                    CInt(Tokens.Case4), _
                    GetType(G2(Of )).GetGenericArguments(), _
                    GetType(G2(Of )).GetMethod("GM2").GetGenericArguments()), _
                MethodInfo)
            Console.WriteLine(miResolved)
            Console.WriteLine("Is the resolved method the same? {0}", miResolved Is miTest)
        
            ' The method call in this case does not depend on any enclosing generic
            ' context, so the token can also be resolved by the simpler overload.
            miResolved2 = CType(m.ResolveMethod(CInt(Tokens.Case4)), MethodInfo)
        
        
            ' Case 5: Generic method call in a non-generic context.
            '
            ' Create and display a MethodInfo representing the MethodRef of the 
            ' closed generic method g.GM1(Of Object)() that is called in Example.M().
            mi = GetType(G1(Of Integer)).GetMethod("GM1")
            miTest = mi.MakeGenericMethod(New Type() {GetType(Object)})
            Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "Case 5:" & vbCrLf & miTest.ToString())
        
            ' Resolve the token for method G1(Of Integer).GM1(Of Object)(), which is 
            ' called in method Example.M(). The GetGenericArguments method is used to 
            ' obtain the context for resolving the method, but the enclosing type
            ' and method are not generic, so Type.EmptyTypes could be used for
            ' both arguments.
            miResolved = CType(m.ResolveMethod( _
                    CInt(Tokens.Case5), _
                    GetType(Example).GetGenericArguments(), _
                    GetType(Example).GetMethod("M").GetGenericArguments()), _
                MethodInfo)
            Console.WriteLine(miResolved)
            Console.WriteLine("Is the resolved method the same? {0}", miResolved Is miTest)
        
            ' The method call in this case does not depend on any enclosing generic
            ' context, so the token can also be resolved by the simpler overload.
            miResolved2 = CType(m.ResolveMethod(CInt(Tokens.Case5)), MethodInfo)
    
        End Sub 
    End Class 
End Namespace

' This example produces the following output:
'
'Case 1:
'Void GM1[Tgm2](Tg2, Tgm2)
'Void GM1[Tgm2](Tg2, Tgm2)
'Is the resolved method the same? True
'System.ArgumentException: A BadImageFormatException has been thrown while parsing the signature. This is likely due to lack of a generic context. Ensure genericTypeArguments and genericMethodArguments are provided and contain enough context.
'
'Case 2:
'Void M1(Tg2)
'Void M1(Tg2)
'Is the resolved method the same? True
'System.ArgumentException: A BadImageFormatException has been thrown while parsing the signature. This is likely due to lack of a generic context. Ensure genericTypeArguments and genericMethodArguments are provided and contain enough context.
'
'Case 3:
'Void GM1[Object](Int32, System.Object)
'Void GM1[Object](Int32, System.Object)
'Is the resolved method the same? True
'
'Case 4:
'Void M()
'Void M()
'Is the resolved method the same? True
'
'Case 5:
'Void GM1[Object](Int32, System.Object)
'Void GM1[Object](Int32, System.Object)
'Is the resolved method the same? True
'

Keterangan

Type.GetGenericArguments Gunakan metode pada jenis di mana metadataToken berada dalam cakupan untuk mendapatkan array argumen jenis generik untuk genericTypeArguments. MethodInfo.GetGenericArguments Gunakan metode pada metode di mana metadataToken berada dalam cakupan untuk mendapatkan array argumen jenis generik untuk genericMethodArguments. Selalu aman untuk memberikan argumen ini, bahkan ketika mereka tidak diperlukan.

Catatan

Informasi tentang token metadata dapat ditemukan dalam dokumentasi Common Language Infrastructure (CLI), terutama "Partisi II: Definisi Metadata dan Semantik". Untuk informasi selengkapnya, lihat INFRASTRUKTUR Bahasa Umum (CLI) ECMA 335.

Berlaku untuk

ResolveMethod(Int32)

Sumber:
Module.cs
Sumber:
Module.cs
Sumber:
Module.cs

Mengembalikan metode atau konstruktor yang diidentifikasi oleh token metadata yang ditentukan.

public:
 System::Reflection::MethodBase ^ ResolveMethod(int metadataToken);
public System.Reflection.MethodBase? ResolveMethod (int metadataToken);
public System.Reflection.MethodBase ResolveMethod (int metadataToken);
member this.ResolveMethod : int -> System.Reflection.MethodBase
Public Function ResolveMethod (metadataToken As Integer) As MethodBase

Parameter

metadataToken
Int32

Token metadata yang mengidentifikasi metode atau konstruktor dalam modul.

Mengembalikan

MethodBase

Objek MethodBase yang mewakili metode atau konstruktor yang diidentifikasi oleh token metadata yang ditentukan.

Pengecualian

ArgumentException

metadataToken bukan token untuk metode atau konstruktor dalam cakupan modul saat ini.

-atau-

metadataToken adalah yang MethodSpec tanda tangannya berisi jenis var elemen (parameter jenis jenis generik) atau mvar (parameter jenis metode generik).

ArgumentOutOfRangeException

metadataToken bukan token yang valid dalam cakupan modul saat ini.

Contoh

Contoh berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan dua kelebihan beban ResolveMethod metode untuk menyelesaikan token metadata dari situs panggilan dalam konteks generik dan non-generik.

Contoh kode mendefinisikan dua jenis generik, G1<Tg1> dan G2<Tg2> (G1(Of Tg1) dan G2(Of Tg2) di Visual Basic), yang masing-masing memiliki metode generik. G1<Tg1> juga memiliki metode non-generik yang menggunakan parameter Tg1 jenis untuk parameternya. Metode generik GM2<Tgm2> dalam jenis G2<Tg2> berisi beberapa panggilan metode:

  • Kasus 1: Metode GM1<Tgm1> generik dipanggil, menggunakan parameter G2<Tg2> jenis dan GM2<Tgm2> sebagai argumen jenis. Dengan kata lain, jenis parameter dari metode yang disebut akan bergantung pada jenis yang digunakan untuk membangun jenis generik tertutup dari definisi jenis untuk G2<Tg2>.

  • Kasus 2: Metode non-generik M1 dipanggil. Parameter metode ini menggunakan parameter jenis dari jenis yang menentukan, G1<Tg1>, yang digantikan dalam hal ini dengan parameter jenis dari jenis penutup, G2<Tg2>.

  • Kasus 3: Metode GM1<Tgm1> generik dipanggil, menentukan Int32 dan Object untuk argumen jenis dari jenis generik dan metode generik, masing-masing. Panggilan metode ini tidak bergantung pada parameter jenis jenis atau metode penutup.

  • Kasus 4: Metode M1 non-generik dari Example kelas dipanggil. Panggilan metode ini tidak bergantung pada parameter jenis jenis atau metode penutup.

Selain itu, contoh mendefinisikan kelas non-generik Example . Kelas ini memiliki metode M yang melakukan panggilan ke metode generik:

  • Kasus 5: Metode GM1 generik dipanggil, menentukan Int32 dan Object untuk argumen jenis dari jenis generik dan metode generik, masing-masing. Konteks untuk metode ini tidak memiliki jenis generik atau metode generik.

Untuk setiap kasus, contoh pertama-tama MethodInfo membangun yang mewakili metode yang disebut, lalu menyelesaikan token menggunakan ResolveMethod(Int32, Type[], Type[]) metode kelebihan beban, menggunakan Type.GetGenericArguments metode dan MethodInfo.GetGenericArguments untuk mendapatkan nilai untuk genericTypeArguments parameter dan genericMethodArguments . Teknik ini berfungsi dalam semua kasus, karena metode kembali Type.EmptyTypes untuk konteks non-generik. Contoh membandingkan yang diselesaikan MethodInfo dengan yang dibangun MethodInfo.

Contoh kemudian mencoba menggunakan ResolveMethod(Int32) metode kelebihan beban untuk menyelesaikan token. Ini berfungsi dalam kasus 3, 4, dan 5, karena panggilan metode tidak bergantung pada konteks generik. Dalam kasus 1 dan 2, pengecualian dilemparkan karena tidak ada informasi yang cukup untuk menyelesaikan token.

Nilai token metadata dikodekan secara permanen sebagai enumerasi. Jika Anda mengubah contoh kode ini, nilai token kemungkinan akan berubah. Untuk menentukan nilai token baru, kompilasi kode dan gunakan Ildasm.exe dengan opsi /TOKENS untuk memeriksa perakitan. Token dapat ditemukan di titik panggilan. Sisipkan nilai baru ke dalam enumerasi, dan kompilasi ulang contoh.

using System;
using System.Reflection;

namespace ResolveMethodExample
{
    // Metadata tokens for the MethodRefs that are to be resolved.
    // If you change this program, some or all of these metadata tokens might
    // change. The new token values can be discovered by compiling the example
    // and examining the assembly with Ildasm.exe, using the /TOKENS option.
    // Recompile the program after correcting the token values.
    enum Tokens
    {
        Case1 = 0x2b000001,
        Case2 = 0x0A000006,
        Case3 = 0x2b000002,
        Case4 = 0x06000006,
        Case5 = 0x2b000002
    }

    class G1<Tg1>
    {
        public void GM1<Tgm1> (Tg1 param1, Tgm1 param2) {}
        public void M1(Tg1 param) {}
    }

    class G2<Tg2>
    {
        public void GM2<Tgm2> (Tg2 param1, Tgm2 param2)
        {
            // Case 1: A generic method call that depends on its generic
            // context, because it uses the type parameters of the enclosing
            // generic type G2 and the enclosing generic method GM2. The token
            // for the MethodSpec is Tokens.Case1.
            G1<Tg2> g = new G1<Tg2>();
            g.GM1<Tgm2>(param1, param2);

            // Case 2: A non-generic method call that depends on its generic
            // context, because it uses the type parameter of the enclosing
            // generic type G2. The token for the MemberRef is Tokens.Case2.
            g.M1(param1);

            // Case 3: A generic method call that does not depend on its generic
            // context, because it does not use type parameters of the enclosing
            // generic type or method. The token for the MethodSpec is Tokens.Case3.
            G1<int> gi = new G1<int>();
            gi.GM1<object>(42, new Object());

            // Case 4: A non-generic method call that does not depend on its
            // generic context, because it does not use the type parameters of the
            // enclosing generic type or method. The token for the MethodDef is
            // Tokens.Case4.
            Example e = new Example();
            e.M();
        }
    }

    class Example
    {
        public void M()
        {
            G1<int> g = new G1<int>();
            // Case 5: A generic method call that does not have any generic
            // context. The token for the MethodSpec is Tokens.Case5.
            g.GM1<object>(42, new Object());
        }

        static void Main ()
        {
            Module mod = typeof(Example).Assembly.ManifestModule;
            MethodInfo miResolved2 = null;

            // Case 1: A generic method call that is dependent on its generic context.
            //
            // Create and display a MethodInfo representing the MethodSpec of the
            // generic method g.GM1<Tgm2>() that is called in G2<Tg2>.GM2<Tgm2>().
            Type t = typeof(G1<>).MakeGenericType(typeof(G2<>).GetGenericArguments());
            MethodInfo mi = typeof(G2<>).GetMethod("GM2");
            MethodInfo miTest = t.GetMethod("GM1").MakeGenericMethod(mi.GetGenericArguments());
            Console.WriteLine("\nCase 1:\n{0}", miTest);

            // Resolve the MethodSpec token for method G1<Tg2>.GM1<Tgm2>(), which
            // is called in method G2<Tg2>.GM2<Tgm2>(). The GetGenericArguments method
            // must be used to obtain the context for resolving the method.
            MethodInfo miResolved = (MethodInfo) mod.ResolveMethod(
                (int)Tokens.Case1,
                typeof(G2<>).GetGenericArguments(),
                typeof(G2<>).GetMethod("GM2").GetGenericArguments());
            Console.WriteLine(miResolved);
            Console.WriteLine("Is the resolved method the same? {0}", miResolved == miTest);

            // The overload that doesn't specify generic context throws an exception
            // because there is insufficient context to resolve the token.
            try
            {
                miResolved2 = (MethodInfo) mod.ResolveMethod((int)Tokens.Case1);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("{0}: {1}", ex.GetType(), ex.Message);
            }

            // Case 2: A non-generic method call that is dependent on its generic context.
            //
            // Create and display a MethodInfo representing the MemberRef of the
            // non-generic method g.M1() that is called in G2<Tg2>.GM2<Tgm2>().
            t = typeof(G1<>).MakeGenericType(typeof(G2<>).GetGenericArguments());
            miTest = t.GetMethod("M1");
            Console.WriteLine("\nCase 2:\n{0}", miTest);

            // Resolve the MemberRef token for method G1<Tg2>.M1(), which is
            // called in method G2<Tg2>.GM2<Tgm2>(). The GetGenericArguments method
            // must be used to obtain the context for resolving the method, because
            // the method parameter comes from the generic type G1, and the type
            // argument, Tg2, comes from the generic type that encloses the call.
            // There is no enclosing generic method, so the value Type.EmptyTypes
            // could be passed for the genericMethodArguments parameter.
            miResolved = (MethodInfo) mod.ResolveMethod(
                (int)Tokens.Case2,
                typeof(G2<>).GetGenericArguments(),
                typeof(G2<>).GetMethod("GM2").GetGenericArguments());
            Console.WriteLine(miResolved);
            Console.WriteLine("Is the resolved method the same? {0}", miResolved == miTest);

            // The overload that doesn't specify generic context throws an exception
            // because there is insufficient context to resolve the token.
            try
            {
                miResolved2 = (MethodInfo) mod.ResolveMethod((int)Tokens.Case2);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("{0}: {1}", ex.GetType(), ex.Message);
            }

            // Case 3: A generic method call that is independent of its generic context.
            //
            // Create and display a MethodInfo representing the MethodSpec of the
            // generic method gi.GM1<object>() that is called in G2<Tg2>.GM2<Tgm2>().
            mi = typeof(G1<int>).GetMethod("GM1");
            miTest = mi.MakeGenericMethod(new Type[] { typeof(object) });
            Console.WriteLine("\nCase 3:\n{0}", miTest);

            // Resolve the token for method G1<int>.GM1<object>(), which is called
            // in G2<Tg2>.GM2<Tgm2>(). The GetGenericArguments method is used to
            // obtain the context for resolving the method, but the method call in
            // this case does not use type parameters of the enclosing type or
            // method, so Type.EmptyTypes could be used for both arguments.
            miResolved = (MethodInfo) mod.ResolveMethod(
                (int)Tokens.Case3,
                typeof(G2<>).GetGenericArguments(),
                typeof(G2<>).GetMethod("GM2").GetGenericArguments());
            Console.WriteLine(miResolved);
            Console.WriteLine("Is the resolved method the same? {0}", miResolved == miTest);

            // The method call in this case does not depend on the enclosing generic
            // context, so the token can also be resolved by the simpler overload.
            miResolved2 = (MethodInfo) mod.ResolveMethod((int)Tokens.Case3);

            // Case 4: A non-generic method call that is independent of its generic context.
            //
            // Create and display a MethodInfo representing the MethodDef of the
            // method e.M() that is called in G2<Tg2>.GM2<Tgm2>().
            miTest = typeof(Example).GetMethod("M");
            Console.WriteLine("\nCase 4:\n{0}", miTest);

            // Resolve the token for method Example.M(), which is called in
            // G2<Tg2>.GM2<Tgm2>(). The GetGenericArguments method is used to
            // obtain the context for resolving the method, but the non-generic
            // method call does not use type parameters of the enclosing type or
            // method, so Type.EmptyTypes could be used for both arguments.
            miResolved = (MethodInfo) mod.ResolveMethod(
                (int)Tokens.Case4,
                typeof(G2<>).GetGenericArguments(),
                typeof(G2<>).GetMethod("GM2").GetGenericArguments());
            Console.WriteLine(miResolved);
            Console.WriteLine("Is the resolved method the same? {0}", miResolved == miTest);

            // The method call in this case does not depend on any enclosing generic
            // context, so the token can also be resolved by the simpler overload.
            miResolved2 = (MethodInfo) mod.ResolveMethod((int)Tokens.Case4);

            // Case 5: Generic method call in a non-generic context.
            //
            // Create and display a MethodInfo representing the MethodRef of the
            // closed generic method g.GM1<object>() that is called in Example.M().
            mi = typeof(G1<int>).GetMethod("GM1");
            miTest = mi.MakeGenericMethod(new Type[] { typeof(object) });
            Console.WriteLine("\nCase 5:\n{0}", miTest);

            // Resolve the token for method G1<int>.GM1<object>(), which is called
            // in method Example.M(). The GetGenericArguments method is used to
            // obtain the context for resolving the method, but the enclosing type
            // and method are not generic, so Type.EmptyTypes could be used for
            // both arguments.
            miResolved = (MethodInfo) mod.ResolveMethod(
                (int)Tokens.Case5,
                typeof(Example).GetGenericArguments(),
                typeof(Example).GetMethod("M").GetGenericArguments());
            Console.WriteLine(miResolved);
            Console.WriteLine("Is the resolved method the same? {0}", miResolved == miTest);

            // The method call in this case does not depend on any enclosing generic
            // context, so the token can also be resolved by the simpler overload.
            miResolved2 = (MethodInfo) mod.ResolveMethod((int)Tokens.Case5);
        }
    }
}
/* This example produces the following output:

Case 1:
Void GM1[Tgm2](Tg2, Tgm2)
Void GM1[Tgm2](Tg2, Tgm2)
Is the resolved method the same? True
System.ArgumentException: A BadImageFormatException has been thrown while parsing the signature. This is likely due to lack of a generic context. Ensure genericTypeArguments and genericMethodArguments are provided and contain enough context.

Case 2:
Void M1(Tg2)
Void M1(Tg2)
Is the resolved method the same? True
System.ArgumentException: A BadImageFormatException has been thrown while parsing the signature. This is likely due to lack of a generic context. Ensure genericTypeArguments and genericMethodArguments are provided and contain enough context.

Case 3:
Void GM1[Object](Int32, System.Object)
Void GM1[Object](Int32, System.Object)
Is the resolved method the same? True

Case 4:
Void M()
Void M()
Is the resolved method the same? True

Case 5:
Void GM1[Object](Int32, System.Object)
Void GM1[Object](Int32, System.Object)
Is the resolved method the same? True
 */

Imports System.Reflection

Namespace ResolveMethodExample

    ' Metadata tokens for the MethodRefs that are to be resolved.
    ' If you change this program, some or all of these metadata tokens might
    ' change. The new token values can be discovered by compiling the example
    ' and examining the assembly with Ildasm.exe, using the /TOKENS option. 
    ' Recompile the program after correcting the token values. 
    Enum Tokens
        Case1 = &H2B000003
        Case2 = &HA00001F
        Case3 = &H2B000004
        Case4 = &H6000017
        Case5 = &H2B000004
    End Enum 


    Class G1(Of Tg1)

        Public Sub GM1(Of Tgm1) (ByVal param1 As Tg1, ByVal param2 As Tgm1)
        End Sub

        Public Sub M1(ByVal param As Tg1)
        End Sub
    End Class

    Class G2(Of Tg2)
    
        Public Sub GM2(Of Tgm2) (ByVal param1 As Tg2, ByVal param2 As Tgm2)
        
            ' Case 1: A generic method call that depends on its generic 
            ' context, because it uses the type parameters of the enclosing
            ' generic type G2 and the enclosing generic method GM2. The token 
            ' for the MethodSpec is Tokens.Case1.
            Dim g As New G1(Of Tg2)()
            g.GM1(Of Tgm2)(param1, param2)

            ' Case 2: A non-generic method call that depends on its generic 
            ' context, because it uses the type parameter of the enclosing
            ' generic type G2. The token for the MemberRef is Tokens.Case2.
            g.M1(param1)

            ' Case 3: A generic method call that does not depend on its generic 
            ' context, because it does not use type parameters of the enclosing
            ' generic type or method. The token for the MethodSpec is Tokens.Case3.
            Dim gi As New G1(Of Integer)()
            gi.GM1(Of Object)(42, New Object())

            ' Case 4: A non-generic method call that does not depend on its 
            ' generic context, because it does not use the type parameters of the
            ' enclosing generic type or method. The token for the MethodDef is 
            ' Tokens.Case4.
            Dim e As New Example()
            e.M()
        End Sub 
    End Class

    Class Example
        Public Sub M() 
            Dim g As New G1(Of Integer)()
            ' Case 5: A generic method call that does not have any generic 
            ' context. The token for the MethodSpec is Tokens.Case5.
            g.GM1(Of Object)(42, New Object())
        End Sub 
    
        Shared Sub Main() 
            Dim m As [Module] = GetType(Example).Assembly.ManifestModule
            Dim miResolved2 As MethodInfo = Nothing
        
            ' Case 1: A generic method call that is dependent on its generic context.
            '
            ' Create and display a MethodInfo representing the MethodSpec of the 
            ' generic method g.GM1(Of Tgm2)() that is called in G2(Of Tg2).GM2(Of Tgm2)().
            Dim t As Type = GetType(G1(Of )).MakeGenericType(GetType(G2(Of )).GetGenericArguments())
            Dim mi As MethodInfo = GetType(G2(Of )).GetMethod("GM2")
            Dim miTest As MethodInfo = t.GetMethod("GM1").MakeGenericMethod(mi.GetGenericArguments())
            Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "Case 1:" & vbCrLf & miTest.ToString())
        
            ' Resolve the MethodSpec token for method G1(Of Tg2).GM1(Of Tgm2)(), which 
            ' is called in method G2(Of Tg2).GM2(Of Tgm2)(). The GetGenericArguments 
            ' method must be used to obtain the context for resolving the method.
            Dim miResolved As MethodInfo = CType(m.ResolveMethod( _
                    CInt(Tokens.Case1), _
                    GetType(G2(Of )).GetGenericArguments(), _
                    GetType(G2(Of )).GetMethod("GM2").GetGenericArguments()), _
                MethodInfo)
            Console.WriteLine(miResolved)
            Console.WriteLine("Is the resolved method the same? {0}", miResolved Is miTest)
        
            ' The overload that doesn't specify generic context throws an exception
            ' because there is insufficient context to resolve the token.
            Try
                miResolved2 = CType(m.ResolveMethod(CInt(Tokens.Case1)), MethodInfo)
            Catch ex As Exception
                Console.WriteLine("{0}: {1}", ex.GetType(), ex.Message)
            End Try
        
        
            ' Case 2: A non-generic method call that is dependent on its generic context.
            '
            ' Create and display a MethodInfo representing the MemberRef of the 
            ' non-generic method g.M1() that is called in G2(Of Tg2).GM2(Of Tgm2)().
            t = GetType(G1(Of )).MakeGenericType(GetType(G2(Of )).GetGenericArguments())
            miTest = t.GetMethod("M1")
            Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "Case 2:" & vbCrLf & miTest.ToString())
        
            ' Resolve the MemberRef token for method G1(Of Tg2).M1(), which is
            ' called in method G2(Of Tg2).GM2(Of Tgm2)(). The GetGenericArguments 
            ' method must be used to obtain the context for resolving the method, 
            ' because the method parameter comes from the generic type G1, and the 
            ' because argument, Tg2, comes from the generic type that encloses the 
            ' call. There is no enclosing generic method, so Type.EmptyTypes could
            ' be passed for the genericMethodArguments parameter.
            miResolved = CType(m.ResolveMethod( _
                    CInt(Tokens.Case2), _
                    GetType(G2(Of )).GetGenericArguments(), _
                    GetType(G2(Of )).GetMethod("GM2").GetGenericArguments()), _
                MethodInfo)
            Console.WriteLine(miResolved)
            Console.WriteLine("Is the resolved method the same? {0}", miResolved Is miTest)
        
            ' The overload that doesn't specify generic context throws an exception
            ' because there is insufficient context to resolve the token.
            Try
                miResolved2 = CType(m.ResolveMethod(CInt(Tokens.Case2)), MethodInfo)
            Catch ex As Exception
                Console.WriteLine("{0}: {1}", ex.GetType(), ex.Message)
            End Try
        
        
            ' Case 3: A generic method call that is independent of its generic context.
            '
            ' Create and display a MethodInfo representing the MethodSpec of the 
            ' generic method gi.GM1(Of Object)() that is called in G2(Of Tg2).GM2(Of Tgm2)().
            mi = GetType(G1(Of Integer)).GetMethod("GM1")
            miTest = mi.MakeGenericMethod(New Type() {GetType(Object)})
            Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "Case 3:" & vbCrLf & miTest.ToString())
        
            ' Resolve the token for method G1(Of Integer).GM1(Of Object)(), which is 
            ' calledin G2(Of Tg2).GM2(Of Tgm2)(). The GetGenericArguments method is  
            ' used to obtain the context for resolving the method, but the method call
            ' in this case does not use type parameters of the enclosing type or
            ' method, so Type.EmptyTypes could be used for both arguments.
            miResolved = CType(m.ResolveMethod( _
                    CInt(Tokens.Case3), _
                    GetType(G2(Of )).GetGenericArguments(), _
                    GetType(G2(Of )).GetMethod("GM2").GetGenericArguments()), _
                MethodInfo)
            Console.WriteLine(miResolved)
            Console.WriteLine("Is the resolved method the same? {0}", miResolved Is miTest)
        
            ' The method call in this case does not depend on the enclosing generic
            ' context, so the token can also be resolved by the simpler overload.
            miResolved2 = CType(m.ResolveMethod(CInt(Tokens.Case3)), MethodInfo)
        
        
            ' Case 4: A non-generic method call that is independent of its generic context.
            '
            ' Create and display a MethodInfo representing the MethodDef of the 
            ' method e.M() that is called in G2(Of Tg2).GM2(Of Tgm2)().
            miTest = GetType(Example).GetMethod("M")
            Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "Case 4:" & vbCrLf & miTest.ToString())
        
            ' Resolve the token for method Example.M(), which is called in
            ' G2(Of Tg2).GM2(Of Tgm2)(). The GetGenericArguments method is used to 
            ' obtain the context for resolving the method, but the non-generic 
            ' method call does not use type parameters of the enclosing type or
            ' method, so Type.EmptyTypes could be used for both arguments.
            miResolved = CType(m.ResolveMethod( _
                    CInt(Tokens.Case4), _
                    GetType(G2(Of )).GetGenericArguments(), _
                    GetType(G2(Of )).GetMethod("GM2").GetGenericArguments()), _
                MethodInfo)
            Console.WriteLine(miResolved)
            Console.WriteLine("Is the resolved method the same? {0}", miResolved Is miTest)
        
            ' The method call in this case does not depend on any enclosing generic
            ' context, so the token can also be resolved by the simpler overload.
            miResolved2 = CType(m.ResolveMethod(CInt(Tokens.Case4)), MethodInfo)
        
        
            ' Case 5: Generic method call in a non-generic context.
            '
            ' Create and display a MethodInfo representing the MethodRef of the 
            ' closed generic method g.GM1(Of Object)() that is called in Example.M().
            mi = GetType(G1(Of Integer)).GetMethod("GM1")
            miTest = mi.MakeGenericMethod(New Type() {GetType(Object)})
            Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "Case 5:" & vbCrLf & miTest.ToString())
        
            ' Resolve the token for method G1(Of Integer).GM1(Of Object)(), which is 
            ' called in method Example.M(). The GetGenericArguments method is used to 
            ' obtain the context for resolving the method, but the enclosing type
            ' and method are not generic, so Type.EmptyTypes could be used for
            ' both arguments.
            miResolved = CType(m.ResolveMethod( _
                    CInt(Tokens.Case5), _
                    GetType(Example).GetGenericArguments(), _
                    GetType(Example).GetMethod("M").GetGenericArguments()), _
                MethodInfo)
            Console.WriteLine(miResolved)
            Console.WriteLine("Is the resolved method the same? {0}", miResolved Is miTest)
        
            ' The method call in this case does not depend on any enclosing generic
            ' context, so the token can also be resolved by the simpler overload.
            miResolved2 = CType(m.ResolveMethod(CInt(Tokens.Case5)), MethodInfo)
    
        End Sub 
    End Class 
End Namespace

' This example produces the following output:
'
'Case 1:
'Void GM1[Tgm2](Tg2, Tgm2)
'Void GM1[Tgm2](Tg2, Tgm2)
'Is the resolved method the same? True
'System.ArgumentException: A BadImageFormatException has been thrown while parsing the signature. This is likely due to lack of a generic context. Ensure genericTypeArguments and genericMethodArguments are provided and contain enough context.
'
'Case 2:
'Void M1(Tg2)
'Void M1(Tg2)
'Is the resolved method the same? True
'System.ArgumentException: A BadImageFormatException has been thrown while parsing the signature. This is likely due to lack of a generic context. Ensure genericTypeArguments and genericMethodArguments are provided and contain enough context.
'
'Case 3:
'Void GM1[Object](Int32, System.Object)
'Void GM1[Object](Int32, System.Object)
'Is the resolved method the same? True
'
'Case 4:
'Void M()
'Void M()
'Is the resolved method the same? True
'
'Case 5:
'Void GM1[Object](Int32, System.Object)
'Void GM1[Object](Int32, System.Object)
'Is the resolved method the same? True
'

Keterangan

Untuk mengatasi token metadata untuk yang MethodSpec tanda tangannya berisi jenis ELEMENT_TYPE_VAR elemen atau ELEMENT_TYPE_MVAR, gunakan ResolveMethod(Int32, Type[], Type[]) metode kelebihan beban, yang memungkinkan Anda untuk menyediakan konteks yang diperlukan. Artinya, ketika Anda menyelesaikan token metadata untuk metode yang bergantung pada parameter jenis generik dari jenis generik dan/atau metode generik di mana token disematkan, Anda harus menggunakan kelebihan beban yang memungkinkan Anda untuk menyediakan parameter jenis tersebut.

Catatan

Informasi tentang token metadata dapat ditemukan dalam dokumentasi Common Language Infrastructure (CLI), terutama "Partisi II: Definisi Metadata dan Semantik". Untuk informasi selengkapnya, lihat INFRASTRUKTUR Bahasa Umum (CLI) ECMA 335.

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