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SoapFormatter.Deserialize Metode

Definisi

Mendeserialisasi aliran ke dalam grafik objek.

Overload

Deserialize(Stream)

Mendeserialisasi data pada aliran yang disediakan dan menyusun ulang grafik objek.

Deserialize(Stream, HeaderHandler)

Mendeserialisasi aliran ke dalam grafik objek dengan header apa pun dalam aliran tersebut yang ditangani oleh .HeaderHandler

Keterangan

Penting

Memanggil metode ini dengan data yang tidak tepercaya adalah risiko keamanan. Panggil metode ini hanya dengan data tepercaya. Untuk informasi selengkapnya, lihat Memvalidasi Semua Input.

Deserialize(Stream)

Mendeserialisasi data pada aliran yang disediakan dan menyusun ulang grafik objek.

public:
 virtual System::Object ^ Deserialize(System::IO::Stream ^ serializationStream);
public object Deserialize (System.IO.Stream serializationStream);
abstract member Deserialize : System.IO.Stream -> obj
override this.Deserialize : System.IO.Stream -> obj
Public Function Deserialize (serializationStream As Stream) As Object

Parameter

serializationStream
Stream

Aliran yang berisi data yang akan dideserialisasi.

Mengembalikan

Objek atas grafik yang dideserialisasi (root).

Penerapan

Pengecualian

serializationStreamadalah null.

Contoh

#using <system.dll>
#using <system.runtime.serialization.formatters.soap.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Collections;
using namespace System::Runtime::Serialization;
using namespace System::Runtime::Serialization::Formatters::Soap;
void Serialize()
{
   
   // Create a hashtable of values that will eventually be serialized.
   Hashtable^ addresses = gcnew Hashtable;
   addresses->Add( "Jeff", "123 Main Street, Redmond, WA 98052" );
   addresses->Add( "Fred", "987 Pine Road, Phila., PA 19116" );
   addresses->Add( "Mary", "PO Box 112233, Palo Alto, CA 94301" );
   
   // To serialize the hashtable (and its keys/values), 
   // you must first open a stream for writing.
   // We will use a file stream here.
   FileStream^ fs = gcnew FileStream( "DataFile.soap",FileMode::Create );
   
   // Construct a SoapFormatter and use it 
   // to serialize the data to the stream.
   SoapFormatter^ formatter = gcnew SoapFormatter;
   try
   {
      formatter->Serialize( fs, addresses );
   }
   catch ( SerializationException^ e ) 
   {
      Console::WriteLine( "Failed to serialize. Reason: {0}", e->Message );
      throw;
   }
   finally
   {
      fs->Close();
   }

}

void Deserialize()
{
   
   // Declare the hashtable reference.
   Hashtable^ addresses = nullptr;
   
   // Open the file containing the data that we want to deserialize.
   FileStream^ fs = gcnew FileStream( "DataFile.soap",FileMode::Open );
   try
   {
      SoapFormatter^ formatter = gcnew SoapFormatter;
      
      // Deserialize the hashtable from the file and 
      // assign the reference to our local variable.
      addresses = dynamic_cast<Hashtable^>(formatter->Deserialize( fs ));
   }
   catch ( SerializationException^ e ) 
   {
      Console::WriteLine( "Failed to deserialize. Reason: {0}", e->Message );
      throw;
   }
   finally
   {
      fs->Close();
   }

   
   // To prove that the table deserialized correctly, 
   // display the keys/values to the console.
   IEnumerator^ myEnum = addresses->GetEnumerator();
   while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
   {
      DictionaryEntry^ de = safe_cast<DictionaryEntry^>(myEnum->Current);
      Console::WriteLine( " {0} lives at {1}.", de->Key, de->Value );
   }
}


[STAThread]
int main()
{
   Serialize();
   Deserialize();
}
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Collections;
using System.Runtime.Serialization;

// Note: When building this code, you must reference the
// System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Soap.dll assembly.
using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Soap;

class App
{
    [STAThread]
    static void Main()
    {
        Serialize();
        Deserialize();
    }

    static void Serialize()
    {
        // Create a hashtable of values that will eventually be serialized.
        Hashtable addresses = new Hashtable();
        addresses.Add("Jeff", "123 Main Street, Redmond, WA 98052");
        addresses.Add("Fred", "987 Pine Road, Phila., PA 19116");
        addresses.Add("Mary", "PO Box 112233, Palo Alto, CA 94301");

        // To serialize the hashtable (and its key/value pairs),
        // you must first open a stream for writing.
        // Use a file stream here.
        FileStream fs = new FileStream("DataFile.soap", FileMode.Create);

        // Construct a SoapFormatter and use it
        // to serialize the data to the stream.
        SoapFormatter formatter = new SoapFormatter();
        try
        {
            formatter.Serialize(fs, addresses);
        }
        catch (SerializationException e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Failed to serialize. Reason: " + e.Message);
            throw;
        }
        finally
        {
            fs.Close();
        }
    }

    static void Deserialize()
    {
        // Declare the hashtable reference.
        Hashtable addresses  = null;

        // Open the file containing the data that you want to deserialize.
        FileStream fs = new FileStream("DataFile.soap", FileMode.Open);
        try
        {
            SoapFormatter formatter = new SoapFormatter();

            // Deserialize the hashtable from the file and
            // assign the reference to the local variable.
            addresses = (Hashtable) formatter.Deserialize(fs);
        }
        catch (SerializationException e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Failed to deserialize. Reason: " + e.Message);
            throw;
        }
        finally
        {
            fs.Close();
        }

        // To prove that the table deserialized correctly,
        // display the key/value pairs to the console.
        foreach (DictionaryEntry de in addresses)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("{0} lives at {1}.", de.Key, de.Value);
        }
    }
}
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Collections
Imports System.Runtime.Serialization

' Note: When building this code, you must reference the
' System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Soap.dll assembly.
Imports System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Soap


Module App

   Sub Main()
      Serialize()
      Deserialize()
   End Sub

   Sub Serialize()
      ' Create a hashtable of values that will eventually be serialized.
      Dim addresses As New Hashtable
      addresses.Add("Jeff", "123 Main Street, Redmond, WA 98052")
      addresses.Add("Fred", "987 Pine Road, Phila., PA 19116")
      addresses.Add("Mary", "PO Box 112233, Palo Alto, CA 94301")

      ' To serialize the hashtable (and its key/value pairs), 
      ' you must first open a stream for writing.
      ' Use a file stream here.
      Dim fs As New FileStream("DataFile.soap", FileMode.Create)

      ' Construct a SoapFormatter and use it 
      ' to serialize the data to the stream.
      Dim formatter As New SoapFormatter
      Try
         formatter.Serialize(fs, addresses)
      Catch e As SerializationException
         Console.WriteLine("Failed to serialize. Reason: " & e.Message)
         Throw
      Finally
         fs.Close()
      End Try
   End Sub


   Sub Deserialize()
      ' Declare the hashtable reference.
      Dim addresses As Hashtable = Nothing

      ' Open the file containing the data that you want to deserialize.
      Dim fs As New FileStream("DataFile.soap", FileMode.Open)
      Try
         Dim formatter As New SoapFormatter

         ' Deserialize the hashtable from the file and 
         ' assign the reference to the local variable.
         addresses = DirectCast(formatter.Deserialize(fs), Hashtable)
      Catch e As SerializationException
         Console.WriteLine("Failed to deserialize. Reason: " & e.Message)
         Throw
      Finally
         fs.Close()
      End Try

      ' To prove that the table deserialized correctly, 
      ' display the key/value pairs to the console.
      Dim de As DictionaryEntry
      For Each de In addresses
         Console.WriteLine("{0} lives at {1}.", de.Key, de.Value)
      Next
   End Sub
End Module

Keterangan

Agar deserialisasi berhasil, posisi saat ini dalam aliran harus berada di awal grafik objek.

Penting

Memanggil metode ini dengan data yang tidak tepercaya adalah risiko keamanan. Panggil metode ini hanya dengan data tepercaya. Untuk informasi selengkapnya, lihat Memvalidasi Semua Input.

Berlaku untuk

Deserialize(Stream, HeaderHandler)

Mendeserialisasi aliran ke dalam grafik objek dengan header apa pun dalam aliran tersebut yang ditangani oleh .HeaderHandler

public:
 virtual System::Object ^ Deserialize(System::IO::Stream ^ serializationStream, System::Runtime::Remoting::Messaging::HeaderHandler ^ handler);
public object Deserialize (System.IO.Stream serializationStream, System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging.HeaderHandler handler);
abstract member Deserialize : System.IO.Stream * System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging.HeaderHandler -> obj
override this.Deserialize : System.IO.Stream * System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging.HeaderHandler -> obj
Public Function Deserialize (serializationStream As Stream, handler As HeaderHandler) As Object

Parameter

serializationStream
Stream

Aliran yang berisi data yang akan dideserialisasi.

handler
HeaderHandler

Delegasikan untuk menangani header apa pun yang ditemukan di aliran. Bisa jadi null.

Mengembalikan

Objek atas grafik yang dideserialisasi (root).

Penerapan

Pengecualian

serializationStreamadalah null.

serializationStream mendukung pencarian, dan panjangnya adalah 0.

Keterangan

Header hanya digunakan untuk aplikasi jarak jauh tertentu. Parameter HeaderHandler adalah salah satu dari dua cara untuk mengembalikan header dari aliran dalam format SOAP Remote Procedure Call (RPC). Cara lain adalah dengan menggunakan TopObject properti .

Agar deserialisasi berhasil, posisi saat ini dalam aliran harus berada di awal grafik objek.

Objek TimeSpan diserialisasikan sesuai dengan standar ISO 8601: 1998 bagian 5.5.3.2.1 "Alternatif".

Penting

Memanggil metode ini dengan data yang tidak tepercaya adalah risiko keamanan. Panggil metode ini hanya dengan data tepercaya. Untuk informasi selengkapnya, lihat Memvalidasi Semua Input.

Berlaku untuk