RSACryptoServiceProvider.Encrypt Metode
Definisi
Penting
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Mengenkripsi data dengan RSA algoritma.
Overload
Encrypt(Byte[], Boolean) |
Mengenkripsi data dengan RSA algoritma. |
Encrypt(Byte[], RSAEncryptionPadding) |
Mengenkripsi data dengan RSA algoritma menggunakan padding yang ditentukan. |
Encrypt(Byte[], Boolean)
Mengenkripsi data dengan RSA algoritma.
public:
cli::array <System::Byte> ^ Encrypt(cli::array <System::Byte> ^ rgb, bool fOAEP);
public byte[] Encrypt (byte[] rgb, bool fOAEP);
override this.Encrypt : byte[] * bool -> byte[]
member this.Encrypt : byte[] * bool -> byte[]
Public Function Encrypt (rgb As Byte(), fOAEP As Boolean) As Byte()
Parameter
- rgb
- Byte[]
Data yang akan dienkripsi.
- fOAEP
- Boolean
true
untuk melakukan enkripsi langsung RSA menggunakan padding OAEP (hanya tersedia di komputer yang menjalankan Windows XP atau yang lebih baru); jika tidak, false
untuk menggunakan padding PKCS#1 v1.5.
Mengembalikan
Data terenkripsi.
Pengecualian
Penyedia layanan kriptografi (CSP) tidak dapat diperoleh.
-atau-
Panjang parameter lebih besar dari panjang maksimum yang rgb
diizinkan.
rgb
adalah null
.
Contoh
Contoh kode berikut menginisialisasi RSACryptoServiceProvider objek ke nilai kunci umum (dikirim oleh pihak lain), menghasilkan kunci sesi menggunakan Aes algoritma, lalu mengenkripsi kunci sesi menggunakan RSACryptoServiceProvider objek . Dengan menggunakan skema ini, kunci sesi dapat dikirim kembali ke pemilik kunci RSA privat dan kedua pihak dapat menggunakan kunci sesi untuk bertukar data terenkripsi.
#using <System.dll>
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Security::Cryptography;
int main()
{
try
{
//initialze the Byte arrays to the public key information.
array<Byte>^PublicKey = {214,46,220,83,160,73,40,39,201,155,19,202,3,11,191,178,56,74,90,36,248,103,18,144,170,163,145,87,54,61,34,220,222,207,137,149,173,14,92,120,206,222,158,28,40,24,30,16,175,108,128,35,230,118,40,121,113,125,216,130,11,24,90,48,194,240,105,44,76,34,57,249,228,125,80,38,9,136,29,117,207,139,168,181,85,137,126,10,126,242,120,247,121,8,100,12,201,171,38,226,193,180,190,117,177,87,143,242,213,11,44,180,113,93,106,99,179,68,175,211,164,116,64,148,226,254,172,147};
array<Byte>^Exponent = {1,0,1};
//Values to store encrypted symmetric keys.
array<Byte>^EncryptedSymmetricKey;
array<Byte>^EncryptedSymmetricIV;
//Create a new instance of RSACryptoServiceProvider.
RSACryptoServiceProvider^ RSA = gcnew RSACryptoServiceProvider;
//Create a new instance of RSAParameters.
RSAParameters RSAKeyInfo;
//Set RSAKeyInfo to the public key values.
RSAKeyInfo.Modulus = PublicKey;
RSAKeyInfo.Exponent = Exponent;
//Import key parameters into RSA.
RSA->ImportParameters( RSAKeyInfo );
//Create a new instance of the Aes class.
Aes^ aes = Aes::Create();
//Encrypt the symmetric key and IV.
EncryptedSymmetricKey = RSA->Encrypt( aes->Key, false );
EncryptedSymmetricIV = RSA->Encrypt( aes->IV, false );
Console::WriteLine( "Aes Key and IV have been encrypted with RSACryptoServiceProvider." );
}
catch ( CryptographicException^ e )
{
//Catch and display a CryptographicException
//to the console.
Console::WriteLine( e->Message );
}
}
using System;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
class RSACSPSample
{
static void Main()
{
try
{ //initialze the byte arrays to the public key information.
byte[] PublicKey = {214,46,220,83,160,73,40,39,201,155,19,202,3,11,191,178,56,
74,90,36,248,103,18,144,170,163,145,87,54,61,34,220,222,
207,137,149,173,14,92,120,206,222,158,28,40,24,30,16,175,
108,128,35,230,118,40,121,113,125,216,130,11,24,90,48,194,
240,105,44,76,34,57,249,228,125,80,38,9,136,29,117,207,139,
168,181,85,137,126,10,126,242,120,247,121,8,100,12,201,171,
38,226,193,180,190,117,177,87,143,242,213,11,44,180,113,93,
106,99,179,68,175,211,164,116,64,148,226,254,172,147};
byte[] Exponent = {1,0,1};
//Values to store encrypted symmetric keys.
byte[] EncryptedSymmetricKey;
byte[] EncryptedSymmetricIV;
//Create a new instance of RSACryptoServiceProvider.
RSACryptoServiceProvider RSA = new RSACryptoServiceProvider();
//Create a new instance of RSAParameters.
RSAParameters RSAKeyInfo = new RSAParameters();
//Set RSAKeyInfo to the public key values.
RSAKeyInfo.Modulus = PublicKey;
RSAKeyInfo.Exponent = Exponent;
//Import key parameters into RSA.
RSA.ImportParameters(RSAKeyInfo);
//Create a new instance of the Aes class.
Aes aes = Aes.Create();
//Encrypt the symmetric key and IV.
EncryptedSymmetricKey = RSA.Encrypt(aes.Key, false);
EncryptedSymmetricIV = RSA.Encrypt(aes.IV, false);
Console.WriteLine("Aes Key and IV have been encrypted with RSACryptoServiceProvider.");
}
//Catch and display a CryptographicException
//to the console.
catch(CryptographicException e)
{
Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
}
}
}
Imports System.Security.Cryptography
Class RSACSPSample
Shared Sub Main()
Try
'initialze the byte arrays to the public key information.
Dim PublicKey As Byte() = {214, 46, 220, 83, 160, 73, 40, 39, 201, 155, 19, 202, 3, 11, 191, 178, 56, 74, 90, 36, 248, 103, 18, 144, 170, 163, 145, 87, 54, 61, 34, 220, 222, 207, 137, 149, 173, 14, 92, 120, 206, 222, 158, 28, 40, 24, 30, 16, 175, 108, 128, 35, 230, 118, 40, 121, 113, 125, 216, 130, 11, 24, 90, 48, 194, 240, 105, 44, 76, 34, 57, 249, 228, 125, 80, 38, 9, 136, 29, 117, 207, 139, 168, 181, 85, 137, 126, 10, 126, 242, 120, 247, 121, 8, 100, 12, 201, 171, 38, 226, 193, 180, 190, 117, 177, 87, 143, 242, 213, 11, 44, 180, 113, 93, 106, 99, 179, 68, 175, 211, 164, 116, 64, 148, 226, 254, 172, 147}
Dim Exponent As Byte() = {1, 0, 1}
'Values to store encrypted symmetric keys.
Dim EncryptedSymmetricKey() As Byte
Dim EncryptedSymmetricIV() As Byte
'Create a new instance of RSACryptoServiceProvider.
Dim RSA As New RSACryptoServiceProvider()
'Create a new instance of RSAParameters.
Dim RSAKeyInfo As New RSAParameters()
'Set RSAKeyInfo to the public key values.
RSAKeyInfo.Modulus = PublicKey
RSAKeyInfo.Exponent = Exponent
'Import key parameters into RSA.
RSA.ImportParameters(RSAKeyInfo)
'Create a new instance of the Aes class.
Dim aes As Aes = Aes.Create()
'Encrypt the symmetric key and IV.
EncryptedSymmetricKey = RSA.Encrypt(aes.Key, False)
EncryptedSymmetricIV = RSA.Encrypt(aes.IV, False)
Console.WriteLine("Aes Key and IV have been encrypted with RSA.")
'Catch and display a CryptographicException
'to the console.
Catch e As CryptographicException
Console.WriteLine(e.Message)
End Try
End Sub
End Class
Keterangan
Tabel berikut menjelaskan padding yang didukung oleh berbagai versi Microsoft Windows dan panjang rgb
maksimum yang diizinkan oleh kombinasi sistem operasi dan padding yang berbeda.
Padding | Panjang Maksimum Parameter rgb |
---|---|
Padding OAEP (PKCS#1 v2) | Ukuran modulus -2 -2*hLen, di mana hLen adalah ukuran hash. |
Enkripsi Langsung (PKCS#1 v1.5) | Ukuran modulus - 11. (11 byte adalah padding minimum yang mungkin.) |
Gunakan Decrypt untuk mendekripsi hasil metode ini.
Lihat juga
Berlaku untuk
Encrypt(Byte[], RSAEncryptionPadding)
Mengenkripsi data dengan RSA algoritma menggunakan padding yang ditentukan.
public:
override cli::array <System::Byte> ^ Encrypt(cli::array <System::Byte> ^ data, System::Security::Cryptography::RSAEncryptionPadding ^ padding);
public override byte[] Encrypt (byte[] data, System.Security.Cryptography.RSAEncryptionPadding padding);
override this.Encrypt : byte[] * System.Security.Cryptography.RSAEncryptionPadding -> byte[]
Public Overrides Function Encrypt (data As Byte(), padding As RSAEncryptionPadding) As Byte()
Parameter
- data
- Byte[]
Data yang akan dienkripsi.
- padding
- RSAEncryptionPadding
Padding.
Mengembalikan
Data terenkripsi.
Pengecualian
Mode padding tidak didukung.
Keterangan
padding
harus berupa RSAEncryptionPadding.Pkcs1 atau RSAEncryptionPadding.OaepSHA1.