SecureString.Clear Metode

Definisi

Ruang nama:

System.Security

Rakitan:

System.Runtime.InteropServices.dll

Sumber:

SecureString.cs

Menghapus nilai string aman saat ini.

public:
 void Clear();

public void Clear ();

member this.Clear : unit -> unit

Public Sub Clear ()

Pengecualian

ObjectDisposedException

String aman ini telah dibuang.

InvalidOperationException

String aman ini bersifat baca-saja.

Contoh

Contoh berikut menunjukkan bagaimana AppendCharmetode , , InsertAtRemoveAt, SetAt, dan Clear memengaruhi nilai SecureString objek.

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Security;

void main()
{
    String^ msg = L"   The current length of the SecureString object: {0}\n";
    SecureString ^ ss = gcnew SecureString;

    Console::WriteLine(L"1) Instantiate the SecureString object:");
    Console::WriteLine(msg, ss->Length );

    Console::WriteLine(L"2) Append 'a' to the value:");
    ss->AppendChar('a');
    Console::WriteLine(msg, ss->Length );

    Console::WriteLine(L"3) Append 'X' to the value:");
    ss->AppendChar('X');
    Console::WriteLine(msg, ss->Length);

    Console::WriteLine(L"4) Append 'c' to the value:");
    ss->AppendChar('c');
    Console::WriteLine(msg, ss->Length);

    Console::WriteLine(L"5) Insert 'd' at the end of the value:");
    ss->InsertAt(ss->Length, 'd');
    Console::WriteLine(msg, ss->Length);

    Console::WriteLine(L"6) Remove the last character ('d') from the value:");
    ss->RemoveAt(3);
    Console::WriteLine(msg, ss->Length);

    Console::WriteLine(L"7) Set the second character ('X') of the value to 'b':" );
    ss->SetAt(1, 'b');
    Console::WriteLine(msg, ss->Length );

    Console::WriteLine(L"8) Delete the value of the SecureString object:");
    ss->Clear();
    Console::WriteLine(msg, ss->Length);

    delete ss;
}

/*
This code example produces the following results:

This example demonstrates the effect of the AppendChar, InsertAt,
RemoveAt, SetAt, and Clear methods on the value of a SecureString
object. This example simulates the value of the object because the
actual value is encrypted.

1) The initial value of the SecureString object:
   SecureString = ""
   Length = 0

2) AppendChar: Append 'a' to the value:
   SecureString = "a"
   Length = 1

3) AppendChar: Append 'X' to the value:
   SecureString = "aX"
   Length = 2

4) AppendChar: Append 'c' to the value:
   SecureString = "aXc"
   Length = 3

5) InsertAt: Insert 'd' at the end of the value (equivalent
     to AppendChar):
   SecureString = "aXcd"
   Length = 4

6) RemoveAt: Remove the last character ('d') from the value:
   SecureString = "aXc"
   Length = 3

7) SetAt: Set the second character ('X') of the value to 'b':
   SecureString = "abc"
   Length = 3

8) Clear: Delete the value of the SecureString object:
   SecureString = ""
   Length = 0
*/

using System;
using System.Security;

class SecureStringExample
{
    public static void Main()
    {
       string msg = "The current length of the SecureString object: {0}\n";
       Console.WriteLine("1) Instantiate the SecureString object.");
       SecureString ss = new SecureString();
       Console.WriteLine(msg, ss.Length);

       Console.WriteLine("2) Append 'a' to the value.");
       ss.AppendChar('a');
       Console.WriteLine(msg, ss.Length);

       Console.WriteLine("3) Append 'X' to the value.");
       ss.AppendChar('X');
       Console.WriteLine(msg, ss.Length);

       Console.WriteLine("4) Append 'c' to the value.");
       ss.AppendChar('c');
       Console.WriteLine(msg, ss.Length);

       Console.WriteLine("5) Insert 'd' at the end of the value.");
       ss.InsertAt(ss.Length, 'd');
       Console.WriteLine(msg, ss.Length);

       Console.WriteLine("6) Remove the last character ('d') from the value.");
       ss.RemoveAt(3);
       Console.WriteLine(msg, ss.Length);

       Console.WriteLine("7) Set the second character of the value to 'b'.");
       ss.SetAt(1, 'b');
       Console.WriteLine(msg, ss.Length);

       Console.WriteLine("8) Delete the value of the SecureString object:");
       ss.Clear();
       Console.WriteLine(msg, ss.Length);

       ss.Dispose();
    }
}
// The example displays the following output:
//       1) Instantiate the SecureString object.
//       The current length of the SecureString object: 0
//
//       2) Append 'a' to the value.
//       The current length of the SecureString object: 1
//
//       3) Append 'X' to the value.
//       The current length of the SecureString object: 2
//
//       4) Append 'c' to the value.
//       The current length of the SecureString object: 3
//
//       5) Insert 'd' at the end of the value.
//       The current length of the SecureString object: 4
//
//       6) Remove the last character ('d') from the value.
//       The current length of the SecureString object: 3
//
//       7) Set the second character of the value to 'b'.
//       The current length of the SecureString object: 3
//
//       8) Delete the value of the SecureString object:
//       The current length of the SecureString object: 0

Imports System.Security

Module Example
    Public Sub Main()
       Dim msg As String = "The current length of the SecureString object: {0}" + vbCrLf
       Console.WriteLine("1) Instantiate the SecureString object.")
       Dim ss As New SecureString()
       Console.WriteLine(msg, ss.Length)

       Console.WriteLine("2) Append 'a' to the value.")
       ss.AppendChar("a"c)
       Console.WriteLine(msg, ss.Length)

       Console.WriteLine("3) Append 'X' to the value.")
       ss.AppendChar("X"c)
       Console.WriteLine(msg, ss.Length)

       Console.WriteLine("4) Append 'c' to the value.")
       ss.AppendChar("c"c)
       Console.WriteLine(msg, ss.Length)

       Console.WriteLine("5) Insert 'd' at the end of the value.")
       ss.InsertAt(ss.Length, "d"c)
       Console.WriteLine(msg, ss.Length)

       Console.WriteLine("6) Remove the last character ('d') from the value.")
       ss.RemoveAt(3)
       Console.WriteLine(msg, ss.Length)

       Console.WriteLine("7) Set the second character of the value to 'b'.")
       ss.SetAt(1, "b"c)
       Console.WriteLine(msg, ss.Length)

       Console.WriteLine("8) Delete the value of the SecureString object:")
       ss.Clear()
       Console.WriteLine(msg, ss.Length)

       ss.Dispose()
    End Sub
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
'       1) Instantiate the SecureString object.
'       The current length of the SecureString object: 0
'
'       2) Append 'a' to the value.
'       The current length of the SecureString object: 1
'
'       3) Append 'X' to the value.
'       The current length of the SecureString object: 2
'
'       4) Append 'c' to the value.
'       The current length of the SecureString object: 3
'
'       5) Insert 'd' at the end of the value.
'       The current length of the SecureString object: 4
'
'       6) Remove the last character ('d') from the value.
'       The current length of the SecureString object: 3
'
'       7) Set the second character of the value to 'b'.
'       The current length of the SecureString object: 3
'
'       8) Delete the value of the SecureString object:
'       The current length of the SecureString object: 0

Keterangan

Memori komputer yang berisi nilai string aman ini adalah nol, maka panjang nilai string aman ini diatur ke nol.

Lihat juga

• Length