ScriptManager.AsyncPostBackError Kejadian
Definisi
Penting
Beberapa informasi terkait produk prarilis yang dapat diubah secara signifikan sebelum dirilis. Microsoft tidak memberikan jaminan, tersirat maupun tersurat, sehubungan dengan informasi yang diberikan di sini.
Terjadi ketika ada kesalahan halaman selama postback asinkron.
public:
event EventHandler<System::Web::UI::AsyncPostBackErrorEventArgs ^> ^ AsyncPostBackError;
public event EventHandler<System.Web.UI.AsyncPostBackErrorEventArgs> AsyncPostBackError;
member this.AsyncPostBackError : EventHandler<System.Web.UI.AsyncPostBackErrorEventArgs>
Public Custom Event AsyncPostBackError As EventHandler(Of AsyncPostBackErrorEventArgs)
Jenis Acara
Contoh
Contoh berikut menunjukkan cara menangani AsyncPostBackError peristiwa untuk mengatur AsyncPostBackErrorMessage properti (yang dikirim ke klien) ke pesan kesalahan pengecualian server.
<%@ Page Language="C#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
protected void ErrorProcessClick_Handler(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// This handler demonstrates an error condition. In this example
// the server error gets intercepted on the client and an alert is shown.
throw new ArgumentException();
}
protected void SuccessProcessClick_Handler(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// This handler demonstrates no server side exception.
UpdatePanelMessage.Text = "The asynchronous postback completed successfully.";
}
// <Snippet3>
protected void ScriptManager1_AsyncPostBackError(object sender, AsyncPostBackErrorEventArgs e)
{
ScriptManager1.AsyncPostBackErrorMessage = e.Exception.Message;
}
// </Snippet3>
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<title>PageRequestManager endRequestEventArgs Example</title>
<style type="text/css">
body {
font-family: Tahoma;
}
#AlertDiv{
left: 40%; top: 40%;
position: absolute; width: 200px;
padding: 12px;
border: #000000 1px solid;
background-color: white;
text-align: left;
visibility: hidden;
z-index: 99;
}
#AlertButtons{
position: absolute;
right: 5%;
bottom: 5%;
}
</style>
</head>
<body id="bodytag">
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<asp:ScriptManager ID="ScriptManager1" runat="server"
OnAsyncPostBackError="ScriptManager1_AsyncPostBackError">
</asp:ScriptManager>
<script type="text/javascript" language="javascript">
var divElem = 'AlertDiv';
var messageElem = 'AlertMessage';
var errorMessageAdditional = 'Please try again.';
var bodyTag = 'bodytag';
Sys.WebForms.PageRequestManager.getInstance().add_endRequest(EndRequestHandler);
function ToggleAlertDiv(visString)
{
if (visString == 'hidden')
{
$get(bodyTag).style.backgroundColor = 'white';
}
else
{
$get(bodyTag).style.backgroundColor = 'gray';
}
var adiv = $get(divElem);
adiv.style.visibility = visString;
}
function ClearErrorState() {
$get(messageElem).innerHTML = '';
ToggleAlertDiv('hidden');
}
function EndRequestHandler(sender, args)
{
if (args.get_error() != undefined && args.get_error().httpStatusCode == '500')
{
var errorMessage = args.get_error().message
args.set_errorHandled(true);
ToggleAlertDiv('visible');
$get(messageElem).innerHTML = '"' +
errorMessage + '" ' + errorMessageAdditional;
}
}
</script>
<asp:UpdatePanel runat="Server" UpdateMode="Conditional" ID="UpdatePanel1">
<ContentTemplate>
<asp:Panel ID="Panel1" runat="server" GroupingText="Update Panel">
<asp:Label ID="UpdatePanelMessage" runat="server" />
<br />
Last update:
<%= DateTime.Now.ToString() %>
.
<br />
<asp:Button runat="server" ID="Button1" Text="Submit Successful Async Postback"
OnClick="SuccessProcessClick_Handler" OnClientClick="ClearErrorState()" />
<asp:Button runat="server" ID="Button2" Text="Submit Async Postback With Error"
OnClick="ErrorProcessClick_Handler" OnClientClick="ClearErrorState()" />
<br />
</asp:Panel>
</ContentTemplate>
</asp:UpdatePanel>
<div id="AlertDiv">
<div id="AlertMessage">
</div>
<br />
<div id="AlertButtons" >
<input id="OKButton" type="button" value="OK"
runat="server" onclick="ClearErrorState()" />
</div>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="VB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Protected Sub ErrorProcessClick_Handler(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
'This handler demonstrates an error condition. In this example
' the server error gets intercepted on the client and an alert is shown.
Throw New ArgumentException()
End Sub
Protected Sub SuccessProcessClick_Handler(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
'This handler demonstrates no server side exception.
UpdatePanelMessage.Text = "The asynchronous postback completed successfully."
End Sub
' <Snippet3>
Protected Sub ScriptManager1_AsyncPostBackError(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Web.UI.AsyncPostBackErrorEventArgs)
ScriptManager1.AsyncPostBackErrorMessage = e.Exception.Message
End Sub
' </Snippet3>
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<title>PageRequestManager endRequestEventArgs Example</title>
<style type="text/css">
body {
font-family: Tahoma;
}
#AlertDiv{
left: 40%; top: 40%;
position: absolute; width: 200px;
padding: 12px;
border: #000000 1px solid;
background-color: white;
text-align: left;
visibility: hidden;
z-index: 99;
}
#AlertButtons{
position: absolute;
right: 5%;
bottom: 5%;
}
</style>
</head>
<body id="bodytag">
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<asp:ScriptManager runat="server" ID="ScriptManager1"
OnAsyncPostBackError="ScriptManager1_AsyncPostBackError">
</asp:ScriptManager>
<script type="text/javascript" language="javascript">
var divElem = 'AlertDiv';
var messageElem = 'AlertMessage';
var errorMessageAdditional = 'Please try again.';
var bodyTag = 'bodytag';
Sys.WebForms.PageRequestManager.getInstance().add_endRequest(EndRequestHandler);
function ToggleAlertDiv(visString)
{
if (visString == 'hidden')
{
$get(bodyTag).style.backgroundColor = 'white';
}
else
{
$get(bodyTag).style.backgroundColor = 'gray';
}
var adiv = $get(divElem);
adiv.style.visibility = visString;
}
function ClearErrorState() {
$get(messageElem).innerHTML = '';
ToggleAlertDiv('hidden');
}
function EndRequestHandler(sender, args)
{
if (args.get_error() != undefined && args.get_error().httpStatusCode == '500')
{
var errorMessage = args.get_error().message
args.set_errorHandled(true);
ToggleAlertDiv('visible');
$get(messageElem).innerHTML = '"' +
errorMessage + '" ' + errorMessageAdditional;
}
}
</script>
<asp:UpdatePanel runat="Server" UpdateMode="Conditional" ID="UpdatePanel1">
<ContentTemplate>
<asp:Panel ID="Panel1" runat="server" GroupingText="Update Panel">
<asp:Label ID="UpdatePanelMessage" runat="server" />
<br />
Last update:
<%= DateTime.Now.ToString() %>
.
<br />
<asp:Button runat="server" ID="Button1" Text="Submit Successful Async Postback"
OnClick="SuccessProcessClick_Handler" OnClientClick="ClearErrorState()" />
<asp:Button runat="server" ID="Button2" Text="Submit Async Postback With Error"
OnClick="ErrorProcessClick_Handler" OnClientClick="ClearErrorState()" />
<br />
</asp:Panel>
</ContentTemplate>
</asp:UpdatePanel>
<div id="AlertDiv">
<div id="AlertMessage">
</div>
<br />
<div id="AlertButtons" >
<input id="OKButton" type="button" value="OK"
runat="server" onclick="ClearErrorState()" />
</div>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Keterangan
Peristiwa AsyncPostBackError dimunculkan ketika ada kesalahan halaman selama postback asinkron. Bagaimana kesalahan pada server dikirim ke klien tergantung pada AllowCustomErrorsRedirect properti, AsyncPostBackErrorMessage properti , dan bagian kesalahan kustom dari file Web.config.