BaseDataList.DataMember Properti

Referensi

Definisi

Ruang nama:: System.Web.UI.WebControls

Rakitan:: System.Web.dll

Penting

Beberapa informasi terkait produk prarilis yang dapat diubah secara signifikan sebelum dirilis. Microsoft tidak memberikan jaminan, tersirat maupun tersurat, sehubungan dengan informasi yang diberikan di sini.

Mendapatkan atau mengatur anggota data tertentu dalam sumber data multimember untuk mengikat kontrol daftar data.

public:
 property System::String ^ DataMember { System::String ^ get(); void set(System::String ^ value); };

public string DataMember { get; set; }

[System.Web.UI.Themeable(false)]
public string DataMember { get; set; }

member this.DataMember : string with get, set

[<System.Web.UI.Themeable(false)>]
member this.DataMember : string with get, set

Public Property DataMember As String

Nilai Properti

String

Anggota data dari sumber data multimember. Nilai defaultnya adalah Empty.

Atribut: ThemeableAttribute

Contoh

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan DataMember properti untuk menentukan tabel mana dalam objek yang DataSet akan diikat ke DataGrid kontrol.


<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace = "System.Data"  %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >

<head runat="server">
    <title> BaseDataList DataMember Example </title>
<script runat="server">

      // Create sample data for the DataGrid control with two tables, 
      // Employee and Customer.
      DataSet CreateDataSet()
      {
    
         // Create a table to store employee values.
         DataTable EmployeeTable = new DataTable("Employee");
         DataRow TempDataRow;
   
         // Define the columns for the Employee table.
         EmployeeTable.Columns.Add(
            new DataColumn("EmployeeName", typeof(string)));
         EmployeeTable.Columns.Add(
            new DataColumn("EmployeeID", typeof(int)));

         // Populate the Employee table.
         for (int i=1; i<=5; i++) 
         {
            TempDataRow = EmployeeTable.NewRow();
            TempDataRow[0] = "Employee " + i.ToString();
            TempDataRow[1] = (i+1700);

            EmployeeTable.Rows.Add(TempDataRow);
         }

         // Create a table to store customer values.
         DataTable CustomerTable = new DataTable("Customer");

         // Define the columns for the Customer table.
         CustomerTable.Columns.Add(
            new DataColumn("CustomerName", typeof(string)));
         CustomerTable.Columns.Add(
            new DataColumn("CustomerID", typeof(int)));

         // Populate the Customer table.
         for (int i=1; i<=5; i++) 
         {
            TempDataRow = CustomerTable.NewRow();
            TempDataRow[0] = "Customer " + i.ToString();
            TempDataRow[1] = (i+1700);

            CustomerTable.Rows.Add(TempDataRow);
         }

         // Create a DataSet and add the Employee and Customer tables.
         DataSet ds = new DataSet();
         ds.Tables.Add(EmployeeTable);
         ds.Tables.Add(CustomerTable);

         return ds;

      }
             
      void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e) 
      {

         // The data source only needs to be bound to the DataList  
         // control the first time the page is accessed.    
         if(!IsPostBack)
         {

            // Create the sample data for the DataList control.
            ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSet();

            // The data source in this example contains multiple tables. 
            // Specify which table to display in the DataList control. 
            ItemsGrid.DataMember = "Customer";

            // Bind the data source to the control.
            ItemsGrid.DataBind();

         }

      }

      void Index_Change(Object sender, EventArgs e) 
      {

         // Create the sample data for the DataList control.
         ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSet();

         // The data source in this example contains multiple tables. 
         // Specify which table to display in the DataList control 
         // based on the user's selection from the DropDownList control. 
         ItemsGrid.DataMember = SourceList.SelectedItem.Text;

         // Bind the data source to the control. 
         ItemsGrid.DataBind();

      }

   </script>

</head>
<body>

   <form id="form1" runat="server">

      <h3> BaseDataList DataMember Example </h3>
      
      <asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid"
           AutoGenerateColumns="True" 
           runat="server">

         <headerstyle backcolor="#00aaaa"/>
</asp:DataGrid>

      <br /><br />

      Select the data source: <br />

      <asp:DropDownList id="SourceList"
           AutoPostBack="True"
           OnSelectedIndexChanged="Index_Change"
           runat="server">

         <asp:Listitem Selected="True">Customer</asp:Listitem>
         <asp:Listitem>Employee</asp:Listitem>

      </asp:DropDownList>

   </form>
 
</body>

</html>


<%@ Page Language="VB" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace = "System.Data"  %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >

<head runat="server">
    <title> BaseDataList DataMember Example </title>
<script runat="server">

      ' Create sample data for the DataGrid control with two tables,
      ' Employee and Customer.
      Function CreateDataSet() As DataSet
    
         ' Create a table to store employee values.
         Dim EmployeeTable As DataTable = New DataTable("Employee")
         Dim TempDataRow As DataRow
   
         ' Define the columns for the Employee table.
         EmployeeTable.Columns.Add( _
            New DataColumn("EmployeeName", GetType(String)))
         EmployeeTable.Columns.Add( _
            New DataColumn("EmployeeID", GetType(Integer)))

         ' Populate the Employee table.
         Dim i As Integer

         For i=1 To 5 
         
            TempDataRow = EmployeeTable.NewRow()
            TempDataRow(0) = "Employee " & i.ToString()
            TempDataRow(1) = (i+1700)

            EmployeeTable.Rows.Add(TempDataRow)

         Next

         ' Create a table to store customer values.
         Dim CustomerTable As DataTable = New DataTable("Customer")

         ' Define the columns for the Customer table.
         CustomerTable.Columns.Add( _
            New DataColumn("CustomerName", GetType(String)))
         CustomerTable.Columns.Add( _
            New DataColumn("CustomerID", GetType(Integer)))

         ' Populate the Customer table.
         For i=1 To 5  

            TempDataRow = CustomerTable.NewRow()
            TempDataRow(0) = "Customer " & i.ToString()
            TempDataRow(1) = (i+1700)

            CustomerTable.Rows.Add(TempDataRow)
         
         Next

         ' Create a DataSet and add the Employee and Customer tables.
         Dim ds As DataSet = New DataSet()
         ds.Tables.Add(EmployeeTable)
         ds.Tables.Add(CustomerTable)

         Return ds

      End Function
             
      Sub Page_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) 

         ' The data source only needs to be bound to the DataList  
         ' control the first time the page is accessed.    
         If Not IsPostBack Then

            ' Create the sample data for the DataList control.
            ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSet()

            ' The data source in this example contains multiple tables.  
            ' Specify which table to display in the DataList control. 
            ItemsGrid.DataMember = "Customer"

            ' Bind the data source to the control.
            ItemsGrid.DataBind()

         End If

      End Sub

      Sub Index_Change(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) 

         ' Create the sample data for the DataList control.
         ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSet()

         ' The data source in this example contains multiple tables. 
         ' Specify which table to display in the DataList control 
         ' based on the user's selection from the DropDownList control. 
         ItemsGrid.DataMember = SourceList.SelectedItem.Text

         ' Bind the data source to the control. 
         ItemsGrid.DataBind()

      End Sub

   </script>

</head>
<body>

   <form id="form1" runat="server">

      <h3> BaseDataList DataMember Example </h3>
      
      <asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid"
           AutoGenerateColumns="True" 
           runat="server">

         <headerstyle backcolor="#00aaaa"/>
</asp:DataGrid>

      <br /><br />

      Select the data source: <br />

      <asp:DropDownList id="SourceList"
           AutoPostBack="True"
           OnSelectedIndexChanged="Index_Change"
           runat="server">

         <asp:Listitem Selected="True">Customer</asp:Listitem>
         <asp:Listitem>Employee</asp:Listitem>

      </asp:DropDownList>

   </form>
 
</body>

</html>

Keterangan

DataMember Gunakan properti untuk menentukan anggota dari sumber data multimember untuk mengikat kontrol daftar. Misalnya, jika Anda memiliki sumber data dengan lebih dari satu tabel yang ditentukan dalam DataSource properti , gunakan DataMember properti untuk menentukan tabel mana yang akan diikat ke kontrol daftar data.

Properti ini tidak dapat diatur oleh tema atau tema lembar gaya. Untuk informasi selengkapnya, lihat ThemeableAttribute dan ASP.NET Tema dan Kulit.

Berlaku untuk

Lihat juga

DataSource

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