Bagikan melalui

FormViewModeEventHandler Delegasikan

  • Referensi

Definisi

Ruang nama:
System.Web.UI.WebControls
Rakitan:
System.Web.dll

Mewakili metode yang menangani ModeChanging peristiwa FormView kontrol.

public delegate void FormViewModeEventHandler(System::Object ^ sender, FormViewModeEventArgs ^ e);
public delegate void FormViewModeEventHandler(object sender, FormViewModeEventArgs e);
type FormViewModeEventHandler = delegate of obj * FormViewModeEventArgs -> unit
Public Delegate Sub FormViewModeEventHandler(sender As Object, e As FormViewModeEventArgs)

Parameter

sender
Object

Sumber dari peristiwa tersebut.

e
FormViewModeEventArgs

FormViewModeEventArgs yang berisi data peristiwa.

Contoh

Contoh berikut menunjukkan cara menambahkan FormViewModeEventHandler delegasi secara terprogram ke ModeChanging peristiwa FormView kontrol.

Penting

Kontrol dalam contoh ini memiliki kotak teks yang menerima input pengguna, yang merupakan potensi ancaman keamanan. Secara default, ASP.NET halaman Web memvalidasi bahwa input pengguna tidak menyertakan elemen skrip atau HTML. Untuk informasi selengkapnya, lihat Gambaran Umum Eksploitasi Skrip.


<%@ Page language="C#" %>
<%@ import namespace="System.Data"%>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">

  // To dynamically create a template for a FormView control,
  // you must create a custom template class to represent 
  // the template. This template class represents the item
  // template for a FormView control.
  private sealed class EmployeeItemTemplate : ITemplate
  {

    // When implementing the ITemplate interface, you must
    // implement the InstantiateIn method. The FormView
    // control calls this method to create the template's 
    // content. 
    void ITemplate.InstantiateIn(Control container)
    {
      // Create the child controls contained in the template.
      // For this example, the item template displays the
      // FirstName and LastName fields from the data source.
      // To support data binding, create event handlers 
      // for the DataBinding event of each child control.
      // The event handlers must bind the appropriate value 
      // to each control.
      Label firstNameLabel = new Label();
      firstNameLabel.ID = "FirstNameLabel";
      firstNameLabel.DataBinding += new EventHandler(FirstNameLabel_DataBinding);

      LiteralControl nameLineBreak = new LiteralControl("<br/>");
      LiteralControl buttonLineBreak = new LiteralControl("<br/>");

      Label lastNameLabel = new Label();
      lastNameLabel.ID = "LastNameLabel";
      lastNameLabel.DataBinding += new EventHandler(LastNameLabel_DataBinding);

      Button editButton = new Button();
      editButton.ID = "EditButton";
      editButton.CommandName = "Edit";
      editButton.Text = "Edit";

      // Add the controls to the Controls collection of the 
      // container control.
      container.Controls.Add(firstNameLabel);
      container.Controls.Add(nameLineBreak);
      container.Controls.Add(lastNameLabel);
      container.Controls.Add(buttonLineBreak);
      container.Controls.Add(editButton);

    }

    // This event handler binds the value of the FirstName field
    // to the FirstNameLabel Label control displayed in the template.
    private void FirstNameLabel_DataBinding(Object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
      // Use the sender parameter to retrieve the Label control
      // being bound to data.
      Label firstNameLabelControl = (Label)sender;

      // Retrieve the value to bind to the Label control. First,
      // use the NamingContainer property to retrieve the parent 
      // control of the Label control. In this example, the parent 
      // control is the FormView control.
      FormView formViewContainer = (FormView)firstNameLabelControl.NamingContainer;

      // Get the data item bound to the FormView control.
      DataRowView rowView = (DataRowView)formViewContainer.DataItem;

      // Use the data item to retrieve the value of the FirstName field.
      // Set the Text property of the Label control to this value.        
      firstNameLabelControl.Text = rowView["FirstName"].ToString();
    }

    // This event handler binds the value of the LastName field
    // to the LastNameLabel Label control displayed in the template.
    private void LastNameLabel_DataBinding(Object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
      // Use the sender parameter to retrieve the Label control
      // being bound to data.
      Label lastNameLabelControl = (Label)sender;

      // Retrieve the value to bind to the Label control. First,
      // use the NamingContainer property to retrieve the parent 
      // control of the Label control. In this example, the parent 
      // control is the FormView control.
      FormView formViewContainer = (FormView)lastNameLabelControl.NamingContainer;

      // Get the data item bound to the FormView control.
      DataRowView rowView = (DataRowView)formViewContainer.DataItem;

      // Use the data item to retrieve the value of the LastName field.
      // Set the Text property of the Label control to this value.         
      lastNameLabelControl.Text = rowView["LastName"].ToString();
    }

  }
  
  // This template class represents the edit item
  // template for a FormView control.
  private sealed class EmployeeEditItemTemplate : ITemplate
  {

    void ITemplate.InstantiateIn(Control container)
    {
      // Create the child controls contained in the template.
      // The edit item template should contain the input 
      // controls for the user to edit a record.
      TextBox firstNameTextBox = new TextBox();
      firstNameTextBox.ID = "FirstNameTextBox";

      LiteralControl nameLineBreak = new LiteralControl("<br/>");
      LiteralControl buttonLineBreak = new LiteralControl("<br/>");

      TextBox lastNameTextBox = new TextBox();
      lastNameTextBox.ID = "LastNameTextBox";

      Button updateButton = new Button();
      updateButton.ID = "UpdateButton";
      updateButton.CommandName = "Update";
      updateButton.Text = "Update";

      Button cancelButton = new Button();
      cancelButton.ID = "CancelButton";
      cancelButton.CommandName = "Cancel";
      cancelButton.Text = "Cancel";

      // Add the controls to the Controls collection of the 
      // container control.
      container.Controls.Add(firstNameTextBox);
      container.Controls.Add(nameLineBreak);
      container.Controls.Add(lastNameTextBox);
      container.Controls.Add(buttonLineBreak);
      container.Controls.Add(updateButton);
      container.Controls.Add(cancelButton);

    }
  }

  void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
  {

    // Create a new FormView object.
    FormView employeesFormView = new FormView();

    // Set the FormView object's properties.
    employeesFormView.ID = "EmployeesFormView";
    employeesFormView.DataSourceID = "EmployeeSource";
    employeesFormView.AllowPaging = true;
    employeesFormView.HeaderText = "Employee Name";
    employeesFormView.DataKeyNames = new String[1] { "EmployeeID" };

    // Programmatically register the event handlers for the 
    // the FormView control.
    employeesFormView.ModeChanging += new FormViewModeEventHandler(EmployeeFormView_ModeChanging);
    employeesFormView.ItemUpdating += new FormViewUpdateEventHandler(EmployeeFormView_ItemUpdating);

    // Create the dynamic templates using the custom template classes.
    employeesFormView.ItemTemplate = new EmployeeItemTemplate();
    employeesFormView.EditItemTemplate = new EmployeeEditItemTemplate();
    
    // Add the FormView object to the Controls collection
    // of the PlaceHolder control.
    FormViewPlaceHolder.Controls.Add(employeesFormView);

  }

  void EmployeeFormView_ItemUpdating(Object sender, FormViewUpdateEventArgs e)
  {
    
    // Because the FormView control is dynamically generated, 
    // the NewValues collection must be programmatically populated
    // with the values for the record to update.

    // Use the sender argument to retrieve the FormView
    // control that raised the event.
    FormView employeeFormView = (FormView)sender;
    
    // Retrieve the data row from the FormView control.
    FormViewRow row = employeeFormView.Row;

    // Retrieve the TextBox controls that contain the updated values 
    // entered by the user. 
    TextBox firstNameTextBox = (TextBox)row.FindControl("FirstNameTextBox");
    TextBox lastNameTextBox = (TextBox)row.FindControl("LastNameTextBox");

    if (firstNameTextBox != null && lastNameTextBox != null)
    {
      // Add the new values to the NewValues collections.
      e.NewValues.Add("FirstName", firstNameTextBox.Text);
      e.NewValues.Add("LastName", lastNameTextBox.Text);
    }

  }

  void EmployeeFormView_ModeChanging(Object sender, FormViewModeEventArgs e)
  {

    // Use the sender argument to retrieve the FormView
    // control that raised the event.
    FormView employeeFormView = (FormView)sender;

    // Use the NewMode property to determine the mode to which the 
    // FormView control is transitioning.
    switch (e.NewMode)
    {
      case FormViewMode.Edit:
        // Hide the pager row and clear the Label control
        // when transitioning to edit mode.
        employeeFormView.AllowPaging = false;
        MessageLabel.Text = "";
        break;
      case FormViewMode.ReadOnly:
        // Display the pager row and confirmation message
        // when transitioning to edit mode.
        employeeFormView.AllowPaging = true;
        if (e.CancelingEdit)
        {
          MessageLabel.Text = "Update canceled.";
        }
        else
        {
          MessageLabel.Text = "Update completed.";
        }
        break;
      case FormViewMode.Insert:
        // Cancel the mode change if the FormView
        // control attempts to transition to insert 
        // mode.
        e.Cancel = true;
        break;
      default:
        MessageLabel.Text = "Unsupported mode.";
        break;
    }

  }

</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head runat="server">
    <title>FormView Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>FormView Example</h3>
      
      <!-- Use a PlaceHolder control as the container for the -->
      <!-- dynamically generated FormView control.            -->       
      <asp:placeholder id="FormViewPlaceHolder"
        runat="server"/>
      
      <br/><br/>
      
      <asp:label id="MessageLabel"
        forecolor="Red"
        runat="server"/>

      <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects  -->
      <!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET     -->
      <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value   -->
      <!-- from the Web.config file.                            -->
      <asp:sqldatasource id="EmployeeSource"
        selectcommand="Select [EmployeeID], [LastName], [FirstName] From [Employees]"
        updatecommand="Update [Employees] Set [LastName]=@LastName, [FirstName]=@FirstName Where [EmployeeID]=@EmployeeID"
        connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>" 
        runat="server"/>
            
    </form>
  </body>
</html>


<%@ Page language="VB" %>
<%@ import namespace="System.Data"%>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">

  ' To dynamically create a template for a FormView control,
  ' you must create a custom template class to represent 
  ' the template. This template class represents the item
  ' template for a FormView control.
  Private NotInheritable Class EmployeeItemTemplate
    Implements ITemplate

    ' When implementing the ITemplate interface, you must
    ' implement the InstantiateIn method. The FormView
    ' control calls this method to create the template's 
    ' content. 
    Sub InstantiateIn(ByVal container As Control) Implements ITemplate.InstantiateIn
      
      ' Create the child controls contained in the template.
      ' For this example, the item template displays the
      ' FirstName and LastName fields from the data source.
      ' To support data binding, create event handlers 
      ' for the DataBinding event of each child control.
      ' The event handlers must bind the appropriate value 
      ' to each control.
      Dim firstNameLabel As New Label()
      firstNameLabel.ID = "FirstNameLabel"
      AddHandler firstNameLabel.DataBinding, AddressOf FirstNameLabel_DataBinding

      Dim nameLineBreak As New LiteralControl("<br/>")
      Dim buttonLineBreak As New LiteralControl("<br/>")

      Dim lastNameLabel As New Label()
      lastNameLabel.ID = "LastNameLabel"
      AddHandler lastNameLabel.DataBinding, AddressOf LastNameLabel_DataBinding

      Dim editButton As New Button()
      editButton.ID = "EditButton"
      editButton.CommandName = "Edit"
      editButton.Text = "Edit"

      ' Add the controls to the Controls collection of the 
      ' container control.
      container.Controls.Add(firstNameLabel)
      container.Controls.Add(nameLineBreak)
      container.Controls.Add(lastNameLabel)
      container.Controls.Add(buttonLineBreak)
      container.Controls.Add(editButton)

    End Sub

    ' This event handler binds the value of the FirstName field
    ' to the FirstNameLabel Label control displayed in the template.
    Private Sub FirstNameLabel_DataBinding(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
      
      ' Use the sender parameter to retrieve the Label control
      ' being bound to data.
      Dim firstNameLabelControl As Label = CType(sender, Label)

      ' Retrieve the value to bind to the Label control. First,
      ' use the NamingContainer property to retrieve the parent 
      ' control of the Label control. In this example, the parent 
      ' control is the FormView control.
      Dim formViewContainer As FormView = CType(firstNameLabelControl.NamingContainer, FormView)

      ' Get the data item bound to the FormView control.
      Dim rowView As DataRowView = CType(formViewContainer.DataItem, DataRowView)

      ' Use the data item to retrieve the value of the FirstName field.
      ' Set the Text property of the Label control to this value.        
      firstNameLabelControl.Text = rowView("FirstName").ToString()
      
    End Sub

    ' This event handler binds the value of the LastName field
    ' to the LastNameLabel Label control displayed in the template.
    Private Sub LastNameLabel_DataBinding(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)

      ' Use the sender parameter to retrieve the Label control
      ' being bound to data.
      Dim lastNameLabelControl As Label = CType(sender, Label)

      ' Retrieve the value to bind to the Label control. First,
      ' use the NamingContainer property to retrieve the parent 
      ' control of the Label control. In this example, the parent 
      ' control is the FormView control.
      Dim formViewContainer As FormView = CType(lastNameLabelControl.NamingContainer, FormView)

      ' Get the data item bound to the FormView control.
      Dim rowView As DataRowView = CType(formViewContainer.DataItem, DataRowView)

      ' Use the data item to retrieve the value of the LastName field.
      ' Set the Text property of the Label control to this value.         
      lastNameLabelControl.Text = rowView("LastName").ToString()
    
    End Sub


  End Class
  
  ' This template class represents the edit item
  ' template for a FormView control.
  Private NotInheritable Class EmployeeEditItemTemplate
    Implements ITemplate

    Sub InstantiateIn(ByVal container As Control) Implements ITemplate.InstantiateIn
      ' Create the child controls contained in the template.
      ' The edit item template should contain the input 
      ' controls for the user to edit a record.
      Dim firstNameTextBox As New TextBox()
      firstNameTextBox.ID = "FirstNameTextBox"

      Dim nameLineBreak As New LiteralControl("<br/>")
      Dim buttonLineBreak As New LiteralControl("<br/>")

      Dim lastNameTextBox As New TextBox()
      lastNameTextBox.ID = "LastNameTextBox"

      Dim updateButton As New Button()
      updateButton.ID = "UpdateButton"
      updateButton.CommandName = "Update"
      updateButton.Text = "Update"

      Dim cancelButton As New Button()
      cancelButton.ID = "CancelButton"
      cancelButton.CommandName = "Cancel"
      cancelButton.Text = "Cancel"

      ' Add the controls to the Controls collection of the 
      ' container control.
      container.Controls.Add(firstNameTextBox)
      container.Controls.Add(nameLineBreak)
      container.Controls.Add(lastNameTextBox)
      container.Controls.Add(buttonLineBreak)
      container.Controls.Add(updateButton)
      container.Controls.Add(cancelButton)

    End Sub
    
  End Class

  Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)

    ' Create a new FormView object.
    Dim employeesFormView As New FormView()

    ' Set the FormView object's properties.
    employeesFormView.ID = "EmployeesFormView"
    employeesFormView.DataSourceID = "EmployeeSource"
    employeesFormView.AllowPaging = True
    employeesFormView.HeaderText = "Employee Name"
    
    Dim keyArray() As String = {"EmployeeID"}
    employeesFormView.DataKeyNames = keyArray

    ' Programmatically register the event handlers for the 
    ' the FormView control.
    AddHandler employeesFormView.ModeChanging, AddressOf EmployeeFormView_ModeChanging
    AddHandler employeesFormView.ItemUpdating, AddressOf EmployeeFormView_ItemUpdating

    ' Create the dynamic templates using the custom template classes.
    employeesFormView.ItemTemplate = New EmployeeItemTemplate()
    employeesFormView.EditItemTemplate = New EmployeeEditItemTemplate()
    ' Add the FormView object to the Controls collection
    ' of the PlaceHolder control.
    FormViewPlaceHolder.Controls.Add(employeesFormView)

  End Sub

  Sub EmployeeFormView_ItemUpdating(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As FormViewUpdateEventArgs)
    
    ' Because the FormView control is dynamically generated, 
    ' the NewValues collection must be programmatically populated
    ' with the values for the record to update.

    ' Use the sender argument to retrieve the FormView
    ' control that raised the event.
    Dim employeeFormView As FormView = CType(sender, FormView)
    
    ' Retrieve the data row from the FormView control.
    Dim row As FormViewRow = employeeFormView.Row

    ' Retrieve the TextBox controls that contain the updated values 
    ' entered by the user. 
    Dim firstNameTextBox As TextBox = CType(row.FindControl("FirstNameTextBox"), TextBox)
    Dim lastNameTextBox As TextBox = CType(row.FindControl("LastNameTextBox"), TextBox)

    If firstNameTextBox IsNot Nothing And lastNameTextBox IsNot Nothing Then
    
      ' Add the new values to the NewValues collections.
      e.NewValues.Add("FirstName", firstNameTextBox.Text)
      e.NewValues.Add("LastName", lastNameTextBox.Text)
      
    End If

  End Sub

  Sub EmployeeFormView_ModeChanging(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As FormViewModeEventArgs)

    ' Use the sender argument to retrieve the FormView
    ' control that raised the event.
    Dim employeeFormView As FormView = CType(sender, FormView)
    
    ' Use the NewMode property to determine the mode to which the 
    ' FormView control is transitioning.
    Select Case e.NewMode
   
      Case FormViewMode.Edit
        ' Hide the pager row and clear the Label control
        ' when transitioning to edit mode.
        employeeFormView.AllowPaging = False
        MessageLabel.Text = ""

      Case FormViewMode.ReadOnly
        ' Display the pager row and confirmation message
        ' when transitioning to edit mode.
        employeeFormView.AllowPaging = True
        If e.CancelingEdit Then
        
          MessageLabel.Text = "Update canceled."
        
        Else
        
          MessageLabel.Text = "Update completed."
        
        End If
        
      Case FormViewMode.Insert
        ' Cancel the mode change if the FormView
        ' control attempts to transition to insert 
        ' mode.
        e.Cancel = True

      Case Else
        MessageLabel.Text = "Unsupported mode."

    End Select

  End Sub

</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head runat="server">
    <title>FormView Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>FormView Example</h3>
      
      <!-- Use a PlaceHolder control as the container for the -->
      <!-- dynamically generated FormView control.            -->       
      <asp:placeholder id="FormViewPlaceHolder"
        runat="server"/>
      
      <br/><br/>
      
      <asp:label id="MessageLabel"
        forecolor="Red"
        runat="server"/>

      <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects  -->
      <!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET     -->
      <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value   -->
      <!-- from the Web.config file.                            -->
      <asp:sqldatasource id="EmployeeSource"
        selectcommand="Select [EmployeeID], [LastName], [FirstName] From [Employees]"
        updatecommand="Update [Employees] Set [LastName]=@LastName, [FirstName]=@FirstName Where [EmployeeID]=@EmployeeID"
        connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>" 
        runat="server"/>
            
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

Contoh berikut menunjukkan cara menambahkan FormViewModeEventHandler delegasi secara deklaratif ke ModeChanging peristiwa FormView kontrol.

Penting

Kontrol dalam contoh ini memiliki kotak teks yang menerima input pengguna, yang merupakan potensi ancaman keamanan. Secara default, ASP.NET halaman Web memvalidasi bahwa input pengguna tidak menyertakan elemen skrip atau HTML. Untuk informasi selengkapnya, lihat Gambaran Umum Eksploitasi Skrip.


<%@ Page language="C#" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">

  void EmployeeFormView_ModeChanging(Object sender, FormViewModeEventArgs e)
  {

    // Use the NewMode property to determine the mode to which the 
    // FormView control is transitioning.
    switch (e.NewMode)
    {
      case FormViewMode.Edit:
        // Hide the pager row and clear the Label control
        // when transitioning to edit mode.
        EmployeeFormView.AllowPaging = false;
        MessageLabel.Text = "";
        break;
      case FormViewMode.ReadOnly:
        // Display the pager row and confirmation message
        // when transitioning to edit mode.
        EmployeeFormView.AllowPaging = true;
        if (e.CancelingEdit)
        {
          MessageLabel.Text = "Update canceled.";
        }
        else
        {
          MessageLabel.Text = "Update completed.";
        }
        break;
      case FormViewMode.Insert:
        // Cancel the mode change if the FormView
        // control attempts to transition to insert 
        // mode.
        e.Cancel = true;
        break;
      default:
        MessageLabel.Text = "Unsupported mode.";
        break;
    }

  }

</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head runat="server">
    <title>FormViewModeEventArgs Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>FormViewModeEventArgs Example</h3>
                       
      <asp:formview id="EmployeeFormView"
        datasourceid="EmployeeSource"
        allowpaging="true"
        datakeynames="EmployeeID"
        emptydatatext="No employees found."
        onmodechanging="EmployeeFormView_ModeChanging"  
        runat="server">
        
        <itemtemplate>
          <table>
            <tr>
              <td rowspan="6">
                <asp:image id="EmployeeImage"
                  imageurl='<%# Eval("PhotoPath") %>'
                  alternatetext='<%# Eval("LastName") %>' 
                  runat="server"/>
              </td>
              <td colspan="2">
                    
              </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>
                <b>Name:</b>
              </td>
              <td>
                <%# Eval("FirstName") %> <%# Eval("LastName") %>
              </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>
                <b>Title:</b>
              </td>
              <td>
                <%# Eval("Title") %>
              </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>
                <b>Hire Date:</b>                 
              </td>
              <td>
                <%# Eval("HireDate","{0:d}") %>
              </td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="height:150" valign="top">
              <td>
                <b>Address:</b>
              </td>
              <td>
                <%# Eval("Address") %><br/>
                <%# Eval("City") %> <%# Eval("Region") %>
                <%# Eval("PostalCode") %><br/>
                <%# Eval("Country") %>   
              </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td colspan="2">
                <asp:linkbutton id="Edit"
                  text="Edit"
                  commandname="Edit"
                  runat="server"/> 
              </td>
            </tr>
          </table>       
        </itemtemplate>
        <edititemtemplate>
          <table>
            <tr>
              <td rowspan="6">
                <asp:image id="EmployeeEditImage"
                  imageurl='<%# Eval("PhotoPath") %>'
                  alternatetext='<%# Eval("LastName") %>' 
                  runat="server"/>
              </td>
              <td colspan="2">
                    
              </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>
                <b><asp:Label runat="server" 
                  AssociatedControlID="FirstNameUpdateTextBox" 
                  Text="Name" />:</b>
              </td>
              <td>
                <asp:textbox id="FirstNameUpdateTextBox"
                  text='<%# Bind("FirstName") %>'
                  accesskey="n" tabindex="1" runat="server"/>
                <asp:textbox id="LastNameUpdateTextBox"
                  text='<%# Bind("LastName") %>'
                  accesskey="l" tabindex="2" runat="server"/>
              </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>
                <b><asp:Label runat="server" 
                  AssociatedControlID="TitleUpdateTextBox" 
                  Text="Title" />:</b>
              </td>
              <td>
                <asp:textbox id="TitleUpdateTextBox"
                  text='<%# Bind("Title") %>'
                  accesskey="t" tabindex="3" runat="server"/> 
              </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <b><asp:Label runat="server" 
                  AssociatedControlID="HireDateUpdateTextBox" 
                  Text="Hire Date" />:</b>
              <td>
                <asp:textbox id="HireDateUpdateTextBox"
                  text='<%# Bind("HireDate", "{0:d}") %>'
                  accesskey="h" tabindex="4" runat="server" />
              </td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="height:150" valign="top">
              <td>
                <b><asp:Label runat="server" 
                  AssociatedControlID="AddressUpdateTextBox" 
                  Text="Address" />:</b>
              </td>
              <td>
                <asp:textbox id="AddressUpdateTextBox"
                  text='<%# Bind("Address") %>'
                  accesskey="a" tabindex="5" runat="server"/>
                <br/>
                <asp:textbox id="CityUpdateTextBox"
                  text='<%# Bind("City") %>'
                  accesskey="c" tabindex="6" runat="server"/> 
                <asp:textbox id="RegionUpdateTextBox"
                  text='<%# Bind("Region") %>'
                  width="40"
                  accesskey="r" tabindex="7" runat="server"/>
                <asp:textbox id="PostalCodeUpdateTextBox"
                  text='<%# Bind("PostalCode") %>'
                  width="60"
                  accesskey="p" tabindex="8" runat="server"/>
                <br/>
                <asp:textbox id="CountryUpdateTextBox"
                  text='<%# Bind("Country") %>'
                  accesskey="u" tabindex="9" runat="server"/> 
              </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td colspan="2">
                <asp:linkbutton id="UpdateButton"
                  text="Update" tabindex="10" 
                  commandname="Update"
                  runat="server"/>
                <asp:linkbutton id="CancelButton"
                  text="Cancel" tabindex="11" 
                  commandname="Cancel"
                  runat="server"/> 
              </td>
            </tr>
          </table>       
        </edititemtemplate>
                  
      </asp:formview>
      
      <br/><br/>
      
      <asp:label id="MessageLabel"
          forecolor="Red"
          runat="server"/>
          
      <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects  -->
      <!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET     -->
      <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value   -->
      <!-- from the Web.config file.                            -->
      <asp:sqldatasource id="EmployeeSource"
        selectcommand="Select [EmployeeID], [LastName], [FirstName], [Title], [Address], [City], [Region], [PostalCode], [Country], [HireDate], [PhotoPath] From [Employees]"
        updatecommand="Update [Employees] Set [LastName]=@LastName, [FirstName]=@FirstName, [Title]=@Title, [Address]=@Address, [City]=@City, [Region]=@Region, [PostalCode]=@PostalCode, [Country]=@Country Where [EmployeeID]=@EmployeeID"
        connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>" 
        runat="server"/>
            
    </form>
  </body>
</html>


<%@ Page language="VB" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">

  Sub EmployeeFormView_ModeChanging(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As FormViewModeEventArgs)

    ' Use the NewMode property to determine the mode to which the 
    ' FormView control is transitioning.
    Select Case e.NewMode
   
      Case FormViewMode.Edit
        ' Hide the pager row and clear the Label control
        ' when transitioning to edit mode.
        EmployeeFormView.AllowPaging = False
        MessageLabel.Text = ""

      Case FormViewMode.ReadOnly
        ' Display the pager row and confirmation message
        ' when transitioning to edit mode.
        EmployeeFormView.AllowPaging = True
        If e.CancelingEdit Then
        
          MessageLabel.Text = "Update canceled."
        
        Else
        
          MessageLabel.Text = "Update completed."
        
        End If
        
      Case FormViewMode.Insert
        ' Cancel the mode change if the FormView
        ' control attempts to transition to insert 
        ' mode.
        e.Cancel = True

      Case Else
        MessageLabel.Text = "Unsupported mode."

    End Select

  End Sub

</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head runat="server">
    <title>FormViewModeEventArgs Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>FormViewModeEventArgs Example</h3>
                       
      <asp:formview id="EmployeeFormView"
        datasourceid="EmployeeSource"
        allowpaging="true"
        datakeynames="EmployeeID"
        emptydatatext="No employees found."
        onmodechanging="EmployeeFormView_ModeChanging"  
        runat="server">
        
        <itemtemplate>
          <table>
            <tr>
              <td rowspan="6">
                <asp:image id="EmployeeImage"
                  imageurl='<%# Eval("PhotoPath") %>'
                  alternatetext='<%# Eval("LastName") %>' 
                  runat="server"/>
              </td>
              <td colspan="2">
                    
              </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>
                <b>Name:</b>
              </td>
              <td>
                <%# Eval("FirstName") %> <%# Eval("LastName") %>
              </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>
                <b>Title:</b>
              </td>
              <td>
                <%# Eval("Title") %>
              </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>
                <b>Hire Date:</b>                 
              </td>
              <td>
                <%# Eval("HireDate","{0:d}") %>
              </td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="height:150" valign="top">
              <td>
                <b>Address:</b>
              </td>
              <td>
                <%# Eval("Address") %><br/>
                <%# Eval("City") %> <%# Eval("Region") %>
                <%# Eval("PostalCode") %><br/>
                <%# Eval("Country") %>   
              </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td colspan="2">
                <asp:linkbutton id="Edit"
                  text="Edit"
                  commandname="Edit"
                  runat="server"/> 
              </td>
            </tr>
          </table>       
        </itemtemplate>
        <edititemtemplate>
          <table>
            <tr>
              <td rowspan="6">
                <asp:image id="EmployeeEditImage"
                  imageurl='<%# Eval("PhotoPath") %>'
                  alternatetext='<%# Eval("LastName") %>' 
                  runat="server"/>
              </td>
              <td colspan="2">
                    
              </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>
                <b><asp:Label runat="server" 
                  AssociatedControlID="FirstNameUpdateTextBox" 
                  Text="Name" />:</b>
              </td>
              <td>
                <asp:textbox id="FirstNameUpdateTextBox"
                  text='<%# Bind("FirstName") %>'
                  accesskey="n" tabindex="1" runat="server"/>
                <asp:textbox id="LastNameUpdateTextBox"
                  text='<%# Bind("LastName") %>'
                  accesskey="l" tabindex="2" runat="server"/>
              </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>
                <b><asp:Label runat="server" 
                  AssociatedControlID="TitleUpdateTextBox" 
                  Text="Title" />:</b>
              </td>
              <td>
                <asp:textbox id="TitleUpdateTextBox"
                  text='<%# Bind("Title") %>'
                  accesskey="t" tabindex="3" runat="server"/> 
              </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <b><asp:Label runat="server" 
                  AssociatedControlID="HireDateUpdateTextBox" 
                  Text="Hire Date" />:</b>
              <td>
                <asp:textbox id="HireDateUpdateTextBox"
                  text='<%# Bind("HireDate", "{0:d}") %>'
                  accesskey="h" tabindex="4" runat="server" />
              </td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="height:150" valign="top">
              <td>
                <b><asp:Label runat="server" 
                  AssociatedControlID="AddressUpdateTextBox" 
                  Text="Address" />:</b>
              </td>
              <td>
                <asp:textbox id="AddressUpdateTextBox"
                  text='<%# Bind("Address") %>'
                  accesskey="a" tabindex="5" runat="server"/>
                <br/>
                <asp:textbox id="CityUpdateTextBox"
                  text='<%# Bind("City") %>'
                  accesskey="c" tabindex="6" runat="server"/> 
                <asp:textbox id="RegionUpdateTextBox"
                  text='<%# Bind("Region") %>'
                  width="40"
                  accesskey="r" tabindex="7" runat="server"/>
                <asp:textbox id="PostalCodeUpdateTextBox"
                  text='<%# Bind("PostalCode") %>'
                  width="60"
                  accesskey="p" tabindex="8" runat="server"/>
                <br/>
                <asp:textbox id="CountryUpdateTextBox"
                  text='<%# Bind("Country") %>'
                  accesskey="u" tabindex="9" runat="server"/> 
              </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td colspan="2">
                <asp:linkbutton id="UpdateButton"
                  text="Update" tabindex="10" 
                  commandname="Update"
                  runat="server"/>
                <asp:linkbutton id="CancelButton"
                  text="Cancel" tabindex="11" 
                  commandname="Cancel"
                  runat="server"/> 
              </td>
            </tr>
          </table>       
        </edititemtemplate>
                  
      </asp:formview>
      
      <br/><br/>
      
      <asp:label id="MessageLabel"
          forecolor="Red"
          runat="server"/>
          
      <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects  -->
      <!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET     -->
      <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value   -->
      <!-- from the Web.config file.                            -->
      <asp:sqldatasource id="EmployeeSource"
        selectcommand="Select [EmployeeID], [LastName], [FirstName], [Title], [Address], [City], [Region], [PostalCode], [Country], [HireDate], [PhotoPath] From [Employees]"
        updatecommand="Update [Employees] Set [LastName]=@LastName, [FirstName]=@FirstName, [Title]=@Title, [Address]=@Address, [City]=@City, [Region]=@Region, [PostalCode]=@PostalCode, [Country]=@Country Where [EmployeeID]=@EmployeeID"
        connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>" 
        runat="server"/>
            
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

Keterangan

Peristiwa ModeChanging dinaikkan ketika FormView kontrol mencoba beralih antara mode edit, sisipkan, dan baca-saja, tetapi sebelum mode benar-benar berubah. Ini memungkinkan Anda untuk menyediakan metode penanganan peristiwa yang melakukan rutinitas kustom, seperti mengonfigurasi FormView kontrol untuk mode tertentu atau membatalkan perubahan mode, setiap kali peristiwa ini terjadi.

Saat membuat FormViewModeEventHandler delegasi, Anda mengidentifikasi metode yang akan menangani peristiwa. Untuk mengaitkan peristiwa dengan penanganan aktivitas Anda, tambahkan instans delegasi ke peristiwa. Penanganan aktivitas dipanggil setiap kali peristiwa terjadi, kecuali Anda menghapus delegasi. Untuk informasi selengkapnya tentang delegasi penanganan aktivitas, lihat Menangani dan Menaikkan Peristiwa.

Metode Ekstensi

GetMethodInfo(Delegate)

Mendapatkan objek yang mewakili metode yang diwakili oleh delegasi yang ditentukan.

Berlaku untuk

Lihat juga