Bagikan melalui

SqlDataSourceStatusEventArgs.Command Properti

  • Referensi

Definisi

Ruang nama:
System.Web.UI.WebControls
Rakitan:
System.Web.dll

Mendapatkan perintah database yang dikirimkan ke database.

public:
 property System::Data::Common::DbCommand ^ Command { System::Data::Common::DbCommand ^ get(); };
public System.Data.Common.DbCommand Command { get; }
member this.Command : System.Data.Common.DbCommand
Public ReadOnly Property Command As DbCommand

Nilai Properti

DbCommand

Objek DbCommand yang mewakili perintah database yang dikirimkan ke database.

Contoh

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara memeriksa nilai parameter output saat menggunakan SqlDataSource kontrol dengan prosedur tersimpan. Koleksi SelectParameters berisi parameter yang SqlDataSource digunakan untuk prosedur tersimpan, dan terdiri dari parameter yang meneruskan informasi dari formulir Web ke prosedur tersimpan serta parameter yang meneruskan informasi kembali ke formulir. Contoh kode ini adalah bagian dari contoh yang lebih besar yang disediakan untuk SqlDataSourceStatusEventArgs kelas .

<%@Page  Language="C#" %>
<%@Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<%@Import Namespace="System.Data.Common" %>
<%@Import Namespace="System.Data.SqlClient" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<script runat="server">
// Clicking the Submit button explicitly refreshes the data 
// by calling the Select() method.
private void Submit(Object source, EventArgs e) {
  SqlDataSource1.Select(DataSourceSelectArguments.Empty);
}

// This event handler is called after the Select() method is executed.
private void OnSelectedHandler(Object source, SqlDataSourceStatusEventArgs e) {

  IDbCommand cmd = e.Command; 
  
  Label1.Text = "Parameter return values: ";

  foreach (SqlParameter param in cmd.Parameters) {
    //  Extract the value of the parameter.
    Label1.Text += param.ParameterName + " - " + param.Value.ToString();
  }
}
</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head runat="server">
    <title>ASP.NET Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        <asp:sqldatasource
            id="SqlDataSource1"
            runat="server"
            datasourcemode="DataSet"
            connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:MyNorthwind%>"
            selectcommand="getordertotal"
            onselected="OnSelectedHandler">
            <selectparameters>
              <asp:querystringparameter name="empId" querystringfield="empId" />
              <asp:parameter name="total" type="Int32" direction="Output" defaultvalue="0" />
              <asp:parameter name="_ret" type="Int32" direction="ReturnValue" defaultvalue="0" />
            </selectparameters>
        </asp:sqldatasource>
        <!--
          CREATE PROCEDURE dbo.getordertotal
            @empId int,
            @total int OUTPUT
          as
            set nocount on
            select @total    = count(1) from orders where employeeid=@empid;
            select * from orders where employeeID = @empId ;
            return (-1000);
          GO
        -->

        <asp:gridview
          id="GridView1"
          runat="server"
          allowpaging="True"
          pagesize="5"
          datasourceid="SqlDataSource1" />

        <asp:button
          id="Button1"
          runat="server"
          onclick="Submit"
          text="Refresh Data" />

        <asp:label id="Label1" runat="server" />

    </form>
  </body>
</html>

<%@Page  Language="VB" %>
<%@Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<%@Import Namespace="System.Data.Common" %>
<%@Import Namespace="System.Data.SqlClient" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<script runat="server">
' Clicking the Submit button explicitly refreshes the data 
' by calling the Select() method.
Private Sub Submit(source As Object, e As EventArgs)
  
  SqlDataSource1.Select(DataSourceSelectArguments.Empty)
  
End Sub ' Submit

' This event handler is called after the Select() method is executed.
Private Sub OnSelectedHandler(source As Object, e As SqlDataSourceStatusEventArgs)

  Dim cmd As IDbCommand 
  cmd = e.Command
  Dim param As SqlParameter
  
  Label1.Text = "Parameter return values: "
  
  For Each param In cmd.Parameters
    
    ' Extract the name and value of the parameter.
    Label1.Text = Label1.Text & param.ParameterName & " - " & _
                  param.Value.ToString()

  Next

End Sub ' OnSelectedHandler
</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head runat="server">
    <title>ASP.NET Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        <asp:sqldatasource
            id="SqlDataSource1"
            runat="server"
            datasourcemode="DataSet"
            connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:MyNorthwind%>"
            selectcommand="getordertotal"
            onselected="OnSelectedHandler">
            <selectparameters>
              <asp:querystringparameter name="empId" querystringfield="empId" />
              <asp:parameter name="total" type="Int32" direction="Output" defaultvalue="0" />
              <asp:parameter name="_ret" type="Int32" direction="ReturnValue" defaultvalue="0" />
            </selectparameters>
        </asp:sqldatasource>
        <!--
          CREATE PROCEDURE dbo.getordertotal
            @empId int,
            @total int OUTPUT
          as
            set nocount on
            select @total    = count(1) from orders where employeeid=@empid;
            select * from orders where employeeID = @empId ;
            return (-1000);
          GO
        -->

        <asp:gridview
          id="GridView1"
          runat="server"
          allowpaging="True"
          pagesize="5"
          datasourceid="SqlDataSource1" />

        <asp:button
          id="Button1"
          runat="server"
          onclick="Submit"
          text="Refresh Data" />

        <asp:label id="Label1" runat="server" />

    </form>
  </body>
</html>

Keterangan

Anda dapat menangani Selectedperistiwa , Updated, Inserted, atau Deleted untuk memeriksa dan memanipulasi properti DbCommand setelah dikirimkan oleh SqlDataSource kontrol ke database. Properti Command memungkinkan Anda mengakses nilai dan nilai yang dikembalikan dalam parameter output apa pun setelah operasi database dilakukan melalui propertinya Parameters , serta CommandText properti , yang mewakili kueri SQL, perintah, atau nama prosedur tersimpan yang dikirimkan ke database.

Parameter output apa pun khususnya dari parameter yang memiliki InputOutput nilai atau Output untuk Direction properti Parameter objek . Nilai yang dikembalikan berasal dari parameter yang memiliki ReturnValue nilai.

Berlaku untuk

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