Bagikan melalui


BindingManagerBase.BindingComplete Kejadian

Definisi

Terjadi pada penyelesaian operasi pengikatan data.

public:
 event System::Windows::Forms::BindingCompleteEventHandler ^ BindingComplete;
public event System.Windows.Forms.BindingCompleteEventHandler BindingComplete;
member this.BindingComplete : System.Windows.Forms.BindingCompleteEventHandler 
Public Custom Event BindingComplete As BindingCompleteEventHandler 

Jenis Acara

Contoh

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menangani BindingComplete peristiwa dan memastikan beberapa kontrol yang terikat ke sumber data yang sama tetap disinkronkan ketika salah satu nilai kontrol diubah. Untuk menjalankan contoh ini, tempelkan kode ke dalam Formulir Windows dan panggil InitializeControlsAndData metode dari konstruktor formulir atau Load metode penanganan peristiwa.

private void InitializeControlsAndData()
{
    // Initialize the controls and set location, size and 
    // other basic properties.
    this.dataGridView1 = new DataGridView();
    
    this.textBox1 = new TextBox();
    this.textBox2 = new TextBox();
    this.dataGridView1.ColumnHeadersHeightSizeMode =
        DataGridViewColumnHeadersHeightSizeMode.AutoSize;
    this.dataGridView1.Dock = DockStyle.Top;
    this.dataGridView1.Location = new Point(0, 0);
    this.dataGridView1.Size = new Size(292, 150);
    this.textBox1.Location = new Point(132, 156);
    this.textBox1.Size = new Size(100, 20);
    this.textBox2.Location = new Point(12, 156);
    this.textBox2.Size = new Size(100, 20);
    this.ClientSize = new Size(292, 266);
    this.Controls.Add(this.textBox2);
    this.Controls.Add(this.textBox1);
    this.Controls.Add(this.dataGridView1);

    // Declare the DataSet and add a table and column.
    DataSet set1 = new DataSet();
    set1.Tables.Add("Menu");
    set1.Tables[0].Columns.Add("Beverages");

    // Add some rows to the table.
    set1.Tables[0].Rows.Add("coffee");
    set1.Tables[0].Rows.Add("tea");
    set1.Tables[0].Rows.Add("hot chocolate");
    set1.Tables[0].Rows.Add("milk");
    set1.Tables[0].Rows.Add("orange juice");

    // Add the control data bindings.
    dataGridView1.DataSource = set1;
    dataGridView1.DataMember = "Menu";
    textBox1.DataBindings.Add("Text", set1,
        "Menu.Beverages", true, DataSourceUpdateMode.OnPropertyChanged);
    textBox2.DataBindings.Add("Text", set1,
        "Menu.Beverages", true, DataSourceUpdateMode.OnPropertyChanged);

    BindingManagerBase bmb = this.BindingContext[set1, "Menu"];
    bmb.BindingComplete += new BindingCompleteEventHandler(bmb_BindingComplete);
}

private void bmb_BindingComplete(object sender, BindingCompleteEventArgs e)
{
    // Check if the data source has been updated, and that no error has occurred.
    if (e.BindingCompleteContext ==
        BindingCompleteContext.DataSourceUpdate && e.Exception == null)

        // If not, end the current edit.
        e.Binding.BindingManagerBase.EndCurrentEdit(); ;
}
Dim WithEvents bmb As BindingManagerBase

Private Sub InitializeControlsAndData() 
    ' Initialize the controls and set location, size and 
    ' other basic properties.
    Me.dataGridView1 = New DataGridView()
    
    Me.textBox1 = New TextBox()
    Me.textBox2 = New TextBox()
    Me.dataGridView1.ColumnHeadersHeightSizeMode = _
        DataGridViewColumnHeadersHeightSizeMode.AutoSize
    Me.dataGridView1.Dock = DockStyle.Top
    Me.dataGridView1.Location = New Point(0, 0)
    Me.dataGridView1.Size = New Size(292, 150)
    Me.textBox1.Location = New Point(132, 156)
    Me.textBox1.Size = New Size(100, 20)
    Me.textBox2.Location = New Point(12, 156)
    Me.textBox2.Size = New Size(100, 20)
    Me.ClientSize = New Size(292, 266)
    Me.Controls.Add(Me.textBox2)
    Me.Controls.Add(Me.textBox1)
    Me.Controls.Add(Me.dataGridView1)
    
    ' Declare the DataSet and add a table and column.
    Dim set1 As New DataSet()
    set1.Tables.Add("Menu")
    set1.Tables(0).Columns.Add("Beverages")
    
    ' Add some rows to the table.
    set1.Tables(0).Rows.Add("coffee")
    set1.Tables(0).Rows.Add("tea")
    set1.Tables(0).Rows.Add("hot chocolate")
    set1.Tables(0).Rows.Add("milk")
    set1.Tables(0).Rows.Add("orange juice")

    ' Add the control data bindings.
    dataGridView1.DataSource = set1
    dataGridView1.DataMember = "Menu"
    textBox1.DataBindings.Add("Text", set1, "Menu.Beverages", _
        True, DataSourceUpdateMode.OnPropertyChanged)
    textBox2.DataBindings.Add("Text", set1, "Menu.Beverages", _
        True, DataSourceUpdateMode.OnPropertyChanged)

    ' Get the BindingManagerBase for this binding.
    bmb = Me.BindingContext(set1, "Menu")

End Sub

Private Sub bmb_BindingComplete(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As BindingCompleteEventArgs) _
    Handles bmb.BindingComplete

    ' Check if the data source has been updated, and that no error has occurred.
    If e.BindingCompleteContext = BindingCompleteContext.DataSourceUpdate _
        AndAlso e.Exception Is Nothing Then

        ' If not, end the current edit.
        e.Binding.BindingManagerBase.EndCurrentEdit()
    End If
End Sub

Keterangan

Peristiwa terjadi BindingComplete setelah penyelesaian operasi pengikatan data, yang mungkin mencakup hal-hal berikut:

  • Mendorong informasi dari sumber data ke properti kontrol terikatnya.

  • Menarik informasi dari kontrol terikat ke sumber data terkait.

Perhatikan bahwa peristiwa ini dinaikkan terlepas dari status penyelesaian operasi pengikatan, meskipun status ini dapat ditentukan dengan memeriksa BindingCompleteState properti parameter yang BindingCompleteEventArgs terkait dengan peristiwa. BindingCompleteEventArgs mungkin juga berisi informasi kesalahan dan pengecualian. Misalnya, operasi pengikatan yang mencoba mendorong nilai null dari sumber data ke dalam DateTimePicker kontrol akan menghasilkan pengecualian, karena DateTime tidak boleh null. Dalam hal ini, meskipun operasi pengikatan tidak berhasil diselesaikan, BindingComplete peristiwa akan dinaikkan, dan peristiwa akan berisi informasi tentang upaya pengikatan yang gagal.

Berlaku untuk

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