Bagikan melalui

XmlAttributeEventHandler Delegasikan

  • Referensi

Definisi

Ruang nama:
System.Xml.Serialization
Rakitan:
System.Xml.XmlSerializer.dll
Rakitan:
System.Xml.dll
Rakitan:
netstandard.dll

Mewakili metode yang menangani UnknownAttribute.

public delegate void XmlAttributeEventHandler(System::Object ^ sender, XmlAttributeEventArgs ^ e);
public delegate void XmlAttributeEventHandler(object? sender, XmlAttributeEventArgs e);
public delegate void XmlAttributeEventHandler(object sender, XmlAttributeEventArgs e);
type XmlAttributeEventHandler = delegate of obj * XmlAttributeEventArgs -> unit
Public Delegate Sub XmlAttributeEventHandler(sender As Object, e As XmlAttributeEventArgs)

Parameter

sender
Object

Sumber dari peristiwa tersebut.

e
XmlAttributeEventArgs

Yang XmlAttributeEventArgs berisi data peristiwa.

Contoh

Contoh berikut mendeserialisasi kelas bernama Group dari file bernama UnknownAttributes.xml. Setiap kali elemen ditemukan dalam file yang tidak memiliki anggota yang sesuai di kelas, peristiwa terjadi UnknownAttribute . Untuk mencoba contoh, tempelkan kode XML berikut ke dalam file bernama UnknownAttributes.xml.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>  
<Group xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" GroupType = 'Technical' GroupNumber = '42' GroupBase = 'Red'>  
  <GroupName>MyGroup</GroupName>  
</Group>  

#using <System.Xml.dll>
#using <System.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Xml::Serialization;
using namespace System::Xml;
using namespace System::Xml::Schema;

public ref class Group
{
public:
   String^ GroupName;
};

public ref class Test
{
public:
   static void main()
   {
      Test^ t = gcnew Test;
      
      // Deserialize the file containing unknown elements.
      t->DeserializeObject( "UnknownAttributes.xml" );
   }

private:
   void Serializer_UnknownAttribute( Object^ sender, XmlAttributeEventArgs^ e )
   {
      Console::WriteLine( "Unknown Attribute" );
      Console::WriteLine( "\t{0} {1}", e->Attr->Name, e->Attr->InnerXml );
      Console::WriteLine( "\t LineNumber: {0}", e->LineNumber );
      Console::WriteLine( "\t LinePosition: {0}", e->LinePosition );
      Group^ x = dynamic_cast<Group^>(e->ObjectBeingDeserialized);
      Console::WriteLine( x->GroupName );
      Console::WriteLine( sender );
   }

   void DeserializeObject( String^ filename )
   {
      XmlSerializer^ ser = gcnew XmlSerializer( Group::typeid );

      // Add a delegate to handle unknown element events.
      ser->UnknownAttribute += gcnew XmlAttributeEventHandler( this, &Test::Serializer_UnknownAttribute );

      // A FileStream is needed to read the XML document.
      FileStream^ fs = gcnew FileStream( filename,FileMode::Open );
      Group^ g = dynamic_cast<Group^>(ser->Deserialize( fs ));
      fs->Close();
   }
};

int main()
{
   Test::main();
}

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml.Serialization;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Schema;

public class Group{
   public string GroupName;
}

public class Test{
   static void Main(){
      Test t = new Test();
      // Deserialize the file containing unknown elements.
      t.DeserializeObject("UnknownAttributes.xml");
   }
   private void Serializer_UnknownAttribute(object sender, XmlAttributeEventArgs e){
      Console.WriteLine("Unknown Attribute");
      Console.WriteLine("\t" + e.Attr.Name + " " + e.Attr.InnerXml);
      Console.WriteLine("\t LineNumber: " + e.LineNumber);
      Console.WriteLine("\t LinePosition: " + e.LinePosition);

      Group x  = (Group) e.ObjectBeingDeserialized;
      Console.WriteLine (x.GroupName);
      Console.WriteLine (sender.ToString());
   }
   private void DeserializeObject(string filename){
      XmlSerializer ser = new XmlSerializer(typeof(Group));
      // Add a delegate to handle unknown element events.
      ser.UnknownAttribute+=new XmlAttributeEventHandler(Serializer_UnknownAttribute);
      // A FileStream is needed to read the XML document.
     FileStream fs = new FileStream(filename, FileMode.Open);
     Group g = (Group) ser.Deserialize(fs);
     fs.Close();
    }
}

Imports System.IO
Imports System.Xml.Serialization
Imports System.Xml
Imports System.Xml.Schema

Public Class Group
   Public GroupName As String 
End Class

Public Class Test
   Shared Sub Main()
      Dim t As Test = new Test()
      ' Deserialize the file containing unknown elements.
      t.DeserializeObject("UnknownAttributes.xml")
   End Sub

   Private Sub Serializer_UnknownAttribute _
   (sender As Object , e As XmlAttributeEventArgs)
      Console.WriteLine("Unknown Attribute")
      Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab & e.Attr.Name + " " & e.Attr.InnerXml)
      Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab & e.LineNumber & ":"  & e.LineNumber)
      Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab & e.LinePosition & ":"   & e.LinePosition)
      
      Dim x As Group = CType( e.ObjectBeingDeserialized, Group)
      Console.WriteLine (x.GroupName)
      Console.WriteLine (sender.ToString())
   End Sub
   
   Private Sub DeserializeObject(filename As String)
      Dim ser As XmlSerializer = new XmlSerializer(GetType(Group))
      ' Add a delegate to handle unknown element events.
      AddHandler ser.UnknownAttribute, _
      AddressOf Serializer_UnknownAttribute 
      ' A FileStream is needed to read the XML document.
     Dim fs As FileStream  = new FileStream(filename, FileMode.Open)
     Dim g  As Group = CType(ser.Deserialize(fs),Group)
     fs.Close()
   End Sub
End Class

Keterangan

Saat membuat XmlAttributeEventHandler delegasi, Anda mengidentifikasi metode yang menangani peristiwa. Untuk mengaitkan peristiwa dengan penanganan aktivitas Anda, tambahkan instans delegasi ke peristiwa. Penanganan aktivitas dipanggil setiap kali peristiwa terjadi, kecuali Anda menghapus delegasi. Untuk informasi selengkapnya tentang delegasi penanganan aktivitas, lihat Menangani dan Menaikkan Peristiwa.

Peristiwa hanya UnknownAttribute terjadi ketika objek sedang dideserialisasi dengan Deserialize metode .

Metode Ekstensi

GetMethodInfo(Delegate)

Mendapatkan objek yang mewakili metode yang diwakili oleh delegasi yang ditentukan.

Berlaku untuk

Lihat juga