Bagikan melalui


XmlSerializer.Serialize Metode

Definisi

Menserialisasikan objek ke dalam dokumen XML.

Overload

Serialize(XmlWriter, Object)

Menserialisasikan dokumen XML yang ditentukan Object dan menulis ke file menggunakan XmlWriter.

Serialize(XmlWriter, Object, XmlSerializerNamespaces, String, String)

Menserialisasikan dokumen XML yang ditentukan Object dan menulis ke file menggunakan namespace , XML, dan pengodean yang ditentukan XmlWriter.

Serialize(XmlWriter, Object, XmlSerializerNamespaces, String)

Menserialisasikan objek yang ditentukan dan menulis dokumen XML ke file menggunakan yang ditentukan dan mereferensikan XmlWriter namespace dan gaya pengodean yang ditentukan.

Serialize(XmlWriter, Object, XmlSerializerNamespaces)

Menserialisasikan dokumen XML yang ditentukan Object dan menulis ke file menggunakan yang ditentukan dan mereferensikan XmlWriter namespace yang ditentukan.

Serialize(TextWriter, Object, XmlSerializerNamespaces)

Menserialisasikan dokumen XML yang ditentukan Object dan menulis ke file menggunakan yang ditentukan dan mereferensikan TextWriter namespace yang ditentukan.

Serialize(Object, XmlSerializationWriter)

Menserialisasikan dokumen XML yang ditentukan Object dan menulis ke file menggunakan XmlSerializationWriter.

Serialize(TextWriter, Object)

Menserialisasikan dokumen XML yang ditentukan Object dan menulis ke file menggunakan TextWriter.

Serialize(Stream, Object)

Menserialisasikan dokumen XML yang ditentukan Object dan menulis ke file menggunakan Stream.

Serialize(Stream, Object, XmlSerializerNamespaces)

Menserialisasikan dokumen XML yang ditentukan Object dan menulis ke file menggunakan yang ditentukan yang mereferensikan Stream namespace yang ditentukan.

Serialize(XmlWriter, Object)

Sumber:
XmlSerializer.cs
Sumber:
XmlSerializer.cs
Sumber:
XmlSerializer.cs

Menserialisasikan dokumen XML yang ditentukan Object dan menulis ke file menggunakan XmlWriter.

public:
 void Serialize(System::Xml::XmlWriter ^ xmlWriter, System::Object ^ o);
public void Serialize (System.Xml.XmlWriter xmlWriter, object o);
public void Serialize (System.Xml.XmlWriter xmlWriter, object? o);
member this.Serialize : System.Xml.XmlWriter * obj -> unit
Public Sub Serialize (xmlWriter As XmlWriter, o As Object)

Parameter

xmlWriter
XmlWriter

yang XmlWriter digunakan untuk menulis dokumen XML.

o
Object

yang Object akan diserialisasikan.

Pengecualian

Terjadi kesalahan selama serialisasi. Pengecualian asli tersedia menggunakan InnerException properti .

Contoh

Contoh berikut menserialisasikan objek menggunakan XmlWriter.

#using <System.Xml.dll>
#using <System.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Text;
using namespace System::Xml;
using namespace System::Xml::Serialization;

// This is the class that will be serialized.
public ref class OrderedItem
{
public:
   String^ ItemName;
   String^ Description;
   Decimal UnitPrice;
   int Quantity;
   Decimal LineTotal;

   // A custom method used to calculate price per item.
   void Calculate()
   {
      LineTotal = UnitPrice * Quantity;
   }
};

void SerializeObject( String^ filename )
{
   Console::WriteLine( "Writing With XmlTextWriter" );
   XmlSerializer^ serializer = gcnew XmlSerializer( OrderedItem::typeid );
   OrderedItem^ i = gcnew OrderedItem;
   i->ItemName = "Widget";
   i->Description = "Regular Widget";
   i->Quantity = 10;
   i->UnitPrice = (Decimal)2.30;
   i->Calculate();

   // Create an XmlTextWriter using a FileStream.
   Stream^ fs = gcnew FileStream( filename,FileMode::Create );
   XmlWriter^ writer = gcnew XmlTextWriter( fs,Encoding::Unicode );

   // Serialize using the XmlTextWriter.
   serializer->Serialize( writer, i );
   writer->Close();
}

int main()
{
   // Write a purchase order.
   SerializeObject( "simple.xml" );
}
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Serialization;

// This is the class that will be serialized.
public class OrderedItem4
{
    public string ItemName;
    public string Description;
    public decimal UnitPrice;
    public int Quantity;
    public decimal LineTotal;
    // A custom method used to calculate price per item.
    public void Calculate()
    {
        LineTotal = UnitPrice * Quantity;
    }
}

public class Test4
{
    public static void Main()
    {
        Test4 t = new();
        // Write a purchase order.
        t.SerializeObject("simple.xml");
    }

    private void SerializeObject(string filename)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Writing With XmlTextWriter");

        XmlSerializer serializer = new(typeof(OrderedItem4));
        OrderedItem4 i = new()
        {
            ItemName = "Widget",
            Description = "Regular Widget",
            Quantity = 10,
            UnitPrice = (decimal)2.30
        };
        i.Calculate();
        // Create an XmlTextWriter using a FileStream.
        Stream fs = new FileStream(filename, FileMode.Create);
        XmlTextWriter writer = new(fs, Encoding.Unicode);
        // Serialize using the XmlTextWriter.
        serializer.Serialize(writer, i);
        writer.Close();
    }
}
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Text
Imports System.Xml
Imports System.Xml.Serialization


' This is the class that will be serialized.
Public Class OrderedItem
    Public ItemName As String
    Public Description As String
    Public UnitPrice As Decimal
    Public Quantity As Integer
    Public LineTotal As Decimal
    
    ' A custom method used to calculate price per item.
    Public Sub Calculate()
        LineTotal = UnitPrice * Quantity
    End Sub
End Class


Public Class Test
    
    Public Shared Sub Main()
        Dim t As New Test()
        ' Write a purchase order.
        t.SerializeObject("simple.xml")
    End Sub
        
    Private Sub SerializeObject(ByVal filename As String)
        Console.WriteLine("Writing With XmlTextWriter")
        
        Dim serializer As New XmlSerializer(GetType(OrderedItem))
        Dim i As New OrderedItem()
        With i
            .ItemName = "Widget"
            .Description = "Regular Widget"
            .Quantity = 10
            .UnitPrice = CDec(2.3)
            .Calculate()
        End With
        ' Create an XmlTextWriter using a FileStream.
        Dim fs As New FileStream(filename, FileMode.Create)
        Dim writer As New XmlTextWriter(fs, Encoding.Unicode)
        ' Serialize using the XmlTextWriter.
        serializer.Serialize(writer, i)
        writer.Close()
    End Sub
End Class
<?xml version="1.0"?>
 <OrderedItem xmlns:inventory="http://www.cpandl.com" xmlns:money="http://www.cohowinery.com">
   <inventory:ItemName>Widget</inventory:ItemName>
   <inventory:Description>Regular Widget</inventory:Description>
   <money:UnitPrice>2.3</money:UnitPrice>
   <inventory:Quantity>10</inventory:Quantity>
   <money:LineTotal>23</money:LineTotal>
 </OrderedItem>

Keterangan

Metode mengonversi Serialize bidang publik dan properti baca/tulis objek menjadi XML. Ini tidak mengonversi metode, pengindeks, bidang privat, atau properti baca-saja.

xmlWriter Dalam parameter , tentukan objek yang berasal dari kelas abstrakXmlWriter. Berasal XmlTextWriter dari XmlWriter.

Catatan

tidak XmlSerializer dapat menserialisasikan ArrayList berikut ini: array dan array .List<T>

Lihat juga

Berlaku untuk

Serialize(XmlWriter, Object, XmlSerializerNamespaces, String, String)

Sumber:
XmlSerializer.cs
Sumber:
XmlSerializer.cs
Sumber:
XmlSerializer.cs

Menserialisasikan dokumen XML yang ditentukan Object dan menulis ke file menggunakan namespace , XML, dan pengodean yang ditentukan XmlWriter.

public:
 void Serialize(System::Xml::XmlWriter ^ xmlWriter, System::Object ^ o, System::Xml::Serialization::XmlSerializerNamespaces ^ namespaces, System::String ^ encodingStyle, System::String ^ id);
public void Serialize (System.Xml.XmlWriter xmlWriter, object? o, System.Xml.Serialization.XmlSerializerNamespaces? namespaces, string? encodingStyle, string? id);
public void Serialize (System.Xml.XmlWriter xmlWriter, object o, System.Xml.Serialization.XmlSerializerNamespaces namespaces, string encodingStyle, string id);
member this.Serialize : System.Xml.XmlWriter * obj * System.Xml.Serialization.XmlSerializerNamespaces * string * string -> unit
Public Sub Serialize (xmlWriter As XmlWriter, o As Object, namespaces As XmlSerializerNamespaces, encodingStyle As String, id As String)

Parameter

xmlWriter
XmlWriter

yang XmlWriter digunakan untuk menulis dokumen XML.

o
Object

Objek yang akan diserialisasikan.

namespaces
XmlSerializerNamespaces

Instans XmlSerializerNamespaces yang berisi namespace dan prefiks untuk digunakan.

encodingStyle
String

Pengodean yang digunakan dalam dokumen.

id
String

Untuk pesan yang dikodekan SOAP, basis yang digunakan untuk menghasilkan atribut id.

Keterangan

Parameter id memasok string dasar yang digunakan untuk membuat id SOAP. Secara default, ini adalah "id1", "id2" dan sebagainya. Tetapi jika parameter diatur ke "myBase" nilai yang dihasilkan adalah "myBaseid1", "myBaseid2" dan sebagainya. Fungsionalitas ini digunakan untuk membuat nilai id unik di seluruh pesan SOAP.

Berlaku untuk

Serialize(XmlWriter, Object, XmlSerializerNamespaces, String)

Sumber:
XmlSerializer.cs
Sumber:
XmlSerializer.cs
Sumber:
XmlSerializer.cs

Menserialisasikan objek yang ditentukan dan menulis dokumen XML ke file menggunakan yang ditentukan dan mereferensikan XmlWriter namespace dan gaya pengodean yang ditentukan.

public:
 void Serialize(System::Xml::XmlWriter ^ xmlWriter, System::Object ^ o, System::Xml::Serialization::XmlSerializerNamespaces ^ namespaces, System::String ^ encodingStyle);
public void Serialize (System.Xml.XmlWriter xmlWriter, object? o, System.Xml.Serialization.XmlSerializerNamespaces? namespaces, string? encodingStyle);
public void Serialize (System.Xml.XmlWriter xmlWriter, object o, System.Xml.Serialization.XmlSerializerNamespaces namespaces, string encodingStyle);
member this.Serialize : System.Xml.XmlWriter * obj * System.Xml.Serialization.XmlSerializerNamespaces * string -> unit
Public Sub Serialize (xmlWriter As XmlWriter, o As Object, namespaces As XmlSerializerNamespaces, encodingStyle As String)

Parameter

xmlWriter
XmlWriter

yang XmlWriter digunakan untuk menulis dokumen XML.

o
Object

Objek yang akan diserialisasikan.

namespaces
XmlSerializerNamespaces

Yang XmlSerializerNamespaces dirujuk oleh objek .

encodingStyle
String

Gaya pengodean XML yang diserialisasikan.

Pengecualian

Terjadi kesalahan selama serialisasi. Pengecualian asli tersedia menggunakan InnerException properti .

Keterangan

Serialize Ketika metode dipanggil, bidang publik dan properti baca/tulis objek dikonversi menjadi XML. Metode, pengindeks, bidang privat, dan properti baca-saja tidak diserialisasikan.

xmlWriter Gunakan parameter untuk menentukan objek yang berasal dari kelas abstrakXmlWriter, yang dirancang untuk menulis dokumen XML. Berasal XmlTextWriter dari XmlWriter.

Atur parameter ke encodingStyle "http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" untuk pengodean SOAP versi 1.1; jika tidak, atur ke "http://www.w3.org/2001/12/soap-encoding" untuk pengodean SOAP versi 1.2.

Catatan

tidak XmlSerializer dapat menserialisasikan ArrayList berikut ini: array dan array .List<T>

Lihat juga

Berlaku untuk

Serialize(XmlWriter, Object, XmlSerializerNamespaces)

Sumber:
XmlSerializer.cs
Sumber:
XmlSerializer.cs
Sumber:
XmlSerializer.cs

Menserialisasikan dokumen XML yang ditentukan Object dan menulis ke file menggunakan yang ditentukan dan mereferensikan XmlWriter namespace yang ditentukan.

public:
 void Serialize(System::Xml::XmlWriter ^ xmlWriter, System::Object ^ o, System::Xml::Serialization::XmlSerializerNamespaces ^ namespaces);
public void Serialize (System.Xml.XmlWriter xmlWriter, object o, System.Xml.Serialization.XmlSerializerNamespaces namespaces);
public void Serialize (System.Xml.XmlWriter xmlWriter, object? o, System.Xml.Serialization.XmlSerializerNamespaces? namespaces);
member this.Serialize : System.Xml.XmlWriter * obj * System.Xml.Serialization.XmlSerializerNamespaces -> unit
Public Sub Serialize (xmlWriter As XmlWriter, o As Object, namespaces As XmlSerializerNamespaces)

Parameter

xmlWriter
XmlWriter

yang XmlWriter digunakan untuk menulis dokumen XML.

o
Object

yang Object akan diserialisasikan.

namespaces
XmlSerializerNamespaces

Yang XmlSerializerNamespaces dirujuk oleh objek .

Pengecualian

Terjadi kesalahan selama serialisasi. Pengecualian asli tersedia menggunakan InnerException properti .

Contoh

Contoh berikut menserialisasikan objek dengan XmlWriter. Contohnya juga membuat XmlSerializerNamespaces dan menambahkan dua namespace ke objek . Beberapa instans XmlElementAttribute kelas diterapkan ke anggota kelas untuk menentukan namespace untuk setiap elemen.

#using <System.Xml.dll>
#using <System.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Text;
using namespace System::Xml;
using namespace System::Xml::Serialization;

// This is the class that will be serialized.
public ref class OrderedItem
{
public:

   [XmlElement(Namespace="http://www.cpandl.com")]
   String^ ItemName;

   [XmlElement(Namespace="http://www.cpandl.com")]
   String^ Description;

   [XmlElement(Namespace="http://www.cohowinery.com")]
   Decimal UnitPrice;

   [XmlElement(Namespace="http://www.cpandl.com")]
   int Quantity;

   [XmlElement(Namespace="http://www.cohowinery.com")]
   Decimal LineTotal;

   // A custom method used to calculate price per item.
   void Calculate()
   {
      LineTotal = UnitPrice * Quantity;
   }
};

void SerializeObject( String^ filename )
{
   Console::WriteLine( "Writing With XmlTextWriter" );
   XmlSerializer^ serializer = gcnew XmlSerializer( OrderedItem::typeid );
   OrderedItem^ i = gcnew OrderedItem;
   i->ItemName = "Widget";
   i->Description = "Regular Widget";
   i->Quantity = 10;
   i->UnitPrice = (Decimal)2.30;
   i->Calculate();

   // Create an XmlSerializerNamespaces object.
   XmlSerializerNamespaces^ ns = gcnew XmlSerializerNamespaces;

   // Add two namespaces with prefixes.
   ns->Add( "inventory", "http://www.cpandl.com" );
   ns->Add( "money", "http://www.cohowinery.com" );

   // Create an XmlTextWriter using a FileStream.
   Stream^ fs = gcnew FileStream( filename,FileMode::Create );
   XmlWriter^ writer = gcnew XmlTextWriter( fs,gcnew UTF8Encoding );

   // Serialize using the XmlTextWriter.
   serializer->Serialize( writer, i, ns );
   writer->Close();
}

int main()
{
   // Write a purchase order.
   SerializeObject( "simple.xml" );
}
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Serialization;

// This is the class that will be serialized.
public class OrderedItem5
{
    [XmlElement(Namespace = "http://www.cpandl.com")]
    public string ItemName;
    [XmlElement(Namespace = "http://www.cpandl.com")]
    public string Description;
    [XmlElement(Namespace = "http://www.cohowinery.com")]
    public decimal UnitPrice;
    [XmlElement(Namespace = "http://www.cpandl.com")]
    public int Quantity;
    [XmlElement(Namespace = "http://www.cohowinery.com")]
    public decimal LineTotal;
    // A custom method used to calculate price per item.
    public void Calculate()
    {
        LineTotal = UnitPrice * Quantity;
    }
}

public class Test5
{
    public static void Main()
    {
        Test5 t = new();
        // Write a purchase order.
        t.SerializeObject("simple.xml");
    }

    private void SerializeObject(string filename)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Writing With XmlTextWriter");

        XmlSerializer serializer = new(typeof(OrderedItem5));
        OrderedItem5 i = new()
        {
            ItemName = "Widget",
            Description = "Regular Widget",
            Quantity = 10,
            UnitPrice = (decimal)2.30
        };
        i.Calculate();

        // Create an XmlSerializerNamespaces object.
        XmlSerializerNamespaces ns = new();

        // Add two namespaces with prefixes.
        ns.Add("inventory", "http://www.cpandl.com");
        ns.Add("money", "http://www.cohowinery.com");

        // Create an XmlTextWriter using a FileStream.
        Stream fs = new FileStream(filename, FileMode.Create);
        XmlTextWriter writer = new(fs, new UTF8Encoding());

        // Serialize using the XmlTextWriter.
        serializer.Serialize(writer, i, ns);
        writer.Close();
    }
}
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Text
Imports System.Xml
Imports System.Xml.Serialization


' This is the class that will be serialized.
Public Class OrderedItem
    <XmlElement(Namespace := "http://www.cpandl.com")> _
    Public ItemName As String
    
    <XmlElement(Namespace := "http://www.cpandl.com")> _
    Public Description As String
    
    <XmlElement(Namespace := "http://www.cohowinery.com")> _
    Public UnitPrice As Decimal
    
    <XmlElement(Namespace := "http://www.cpandl.com")> _
    Public Quantity As Integer
    
    <XmlElement(Namespace := "http://www.cohowinery.com")> _
    Public LineTotal As Decimal
    
    'A custom method used to calculate price per item.
    Public Sub Calculate()
        LineTotal = UnitPrice * Quantity
    End Sub
End Class


Public Class Test
    
    Public Shared Sub Main()
        Dim t As New Test()
        ' Write a purchase order.
        t.SerializeObject("simple.xml")
    End Sub    
    
    Private Sub SerializeObject(ByVal filename As String)
        Console.WriteLine("Writing With XmlTextWriter")
        
        Dim serializer As New XmlSerializer(GetType(OrderedItem))
        Dim i As New OrderedItem()
        With i
            .ItemName = "Widget"
            .Description = "Regular Widget"
            .Quantity = 10
            .UnitPrice = CDec(2.3)
            .Calculate()
        End With
        
        ' Create an XmlSerializerNamespaces object.
        Dim ns As New XmlSerializerNamespaces()
        ' Add two namespaces with prefixes.
        ns.Add("inventory", "http://www.cpandl.com")
        ns.Add("money", "http://www.cohowinery.com")
        ' Create an XmlTextWriter using a FileStream.
        Dim fs As New FileStream(filename, FileMode.Create)
        Dim writer As New XmlTextWriter(fs, New UTF8Encoding())
        ' Serialize using the XmlTextWriter.
        serializer.Serialize(writer, i, ns)
        writer.Close()
    End Sub
End Class
<?xml version="1.0"?>
 <OrderedItem xmlns:inventory="http://www.cpandl.com" xmlns:money="http://www.cohowinery.com">
   <inventory:ItemName>Widget</inventory:ItemName>
   <inventory:Description>Regular Widget</inventory:Description>
   <money:UnitPrice>2.3</money:UnitPrice>
   <inventory:Quantity>10</inventory:Quantity>
   <money:LineTotal>23</money:LineTotal>
 </OrderedItem>

Keterangan

Serialize Ketika metode dipanggil, bidang publik dan properti baca/tulis objek dikonversi menjadi XML. Metode, pengindeks, bidang privat, dan properti baca-saja tidak diserialisasikan.

xmlWriter Gunakan parameter untuk menentukan objek yang berasal dari kelas abstrakXmlWriter, yang dirancang untuk menulis dokumen XML. Berasal XmlTextWriter dari XmlWriter.

Catatan

tidak XmlSerializer dapat menserialisasikan ArrayList berikut ini: array dan array .List<T>

Lihat juga

Berlaku untuk

Serialize(TextWriter, Object, XmlSerializerNamespaces)

Sumber:
XmlSerializer.cs
Sumber:
XmlSerializer.cs
Sumber:
XmlSerializer.cs

Menserialisasikan dokumen XML yang ditentukan Object dan menulis ke file menggunakan yang ditentukan dan mereferensikan TextWriter namespace yang ditentukan.

public:
 void Serialize(System::IO::TextWriter ^ textWriter, System::Object ^ o, System::Xml::Serialization::XmlSerializerNamespaces ^ namespaces);
public void Serialize (System.IO.TextWriter textWriter, object o, System.Xml.Serialization.XmlSerializerNamespaces namespaces);
public void Serialize (System.IO.TextWriter textWriter, object? o, System.Xml.Serialization.XmlSerializerNamespaces? namespaces);
member this.Serialize : System.IO.TextWriter * obj * System.Xml.Serialization.XmlSerializerNamespaces -> unit
Public Sub Serialize (textWriter As TextWriter, o As Object, namespaces As XmlSerializerNamespaces)

Parameter

textWriter
TextWriter

yang TextWriter digunakan untuk menulis dokumen XML.

o
Object

yang Object akan diserialisasikan.

namespaces
XmlSerializerNamespaces

XmlSerializerNamespaces yang berisi namespace untuk dokumen XML yang dihasilkan.

Pengecualian

Terjadi kesalahan selama serialisasi. Pengecualian asli tersedia menggunakan InnerException properti .

Contoh

Contoh berikut menserialisasikan objek dengan TextWriter. Contohnya juga membuat XmlSerializerNamespaces objek dan menambahkan dua namespace ke objek . Kelas yang menentukan objek berseri juga dikaitkan dengan XmlElementAttribute atribut untuk menentukan namespace untuk setiap elemen.

#using <System.Xml.dll>
#using <System.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Xml::Serialization;

// This is the class that will be serialized.
public ref class OrderedItem
{
public:

   [XmlElement(Namespace="http://www.cpandl.com")]
   String^ ItemName;

   [XmlElement(Namespace="http://www.cpandl.com")]
   String^ Description;

   [XmlElement(Namespace="http://www.cohowinery.com")]
   Decimal UnitPrice;

   [XmlElement(Namespace="http://www.cpandl.com")]
   int Quantity;

   [XmlElement(Namespace="http://www.cohowinery.com")]
   Decimal LineTotal;

   // A custom method used to calculate price per item.
   void Calculate()
   {
      LineTotal = UnitPrice * Quantity;
   }
};

void SerializeObject( String^ filename )
{
   Console::WriteLine( "Writing With TextWriter" );

   // Create an XmlSerializer instance using the type.
   XmlSerializer^ serializer = gcnew XmlSerializer( OrderedItem::typeid );
   OrderedItem^ i = gcnew OrderedItem;
   i->ItemName = "Widget";
   i->Description = "Regular Widget";
   i->Quantity = 10;
   i->UnitPrice = (Decimal)2.30;
   i->Calculate();

   // Create an XmlSerializerNamespaces object.
   XmlSerializerNamespaces^ ns = gcnew XmlSerializerNamespaces;

   // Add two namespaces with prefixes.
   ns->Add( "inventory", "http://www.cpandl.com" );
   ns->Add( "money", "http://www.cohowinery.com" );

   // Create a StreamWriter to write with.
   TextWriter^ writer = gcnew StreamWriter( filename );

   /* Serialize using the object using the TextWriter 
      and namespaces. */
   serializer->Serialize( writer, i, ns );
   writer->Close();
}

int main()
{
   // Write a purchase order.
   SerializeObject( "simple.xml" );
}
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml.Serialization;

// This is the class that will be serialized.
public class OrderedItem1
{
    [XmlElement(Namespace = "http://www.cpandl.com")]
    public string ItemName;
    [XmlElement(Namespace = "http://www.cpandl.com")]
    public string Description;
    [XmlElement(Namespace = "http://www.cohowinery.com")]
    public decimal UnitPrice;
    [XmlElement(Namespace = "http://www.cpandl.com")]
    public int Quantity;
    [XmlElement(Namespace = "http://www.cohowinery.com")]
    public decimal LineTotal;
    // A custom method used to calculate price per item.
    public void Calculate()
    {
        LineTotal = UnitPrice * Quantity;
    }
}

public class Test1
{
    public static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        Test1 t = new();
        // Write a purchase order.
        t.SerializeObject("simple.xml");
    }

    private void SerializeObject(string filename)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Writing With TextWriter");
        // Create an XmlSerializer instance using the type.
        XmlSerializer serializer = new(typeof(OrderedItem1));
        OrderedItem1 i = new()
        {
            ItemName = "Widget",
            Description = "Regular Widget",
            Quantity = 10,
            UnitPrice = (decimal)2.30
        };
        i.Calculate();

        // Create an XmlSerializerNamespaces object.
        XmlSerializerNamespaces ns = new();
        // Add two namespaces with prefixes.
        ns.Add("inventory", "http://www.cpandl.com");
        ns.Add("money", "http://www.cohowinery.com");
        // Create a StreamWriter to write with.
        StreamWriter writer = new(filename);
        /* Serialize using the object using the TextWriter
        and namespaces. */
        serializer.Serialize(writer, i, ns);
        writer.Close();
    }
}
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Xml.Serialization


' This is the class that will be serialized.
Public Class OrderedItem
    <XmlElement(Namespace := "http://www.cpandl.com")> _
    Public ItemName As String
    
    <XmlElement(Namespace := "http://www.cpandl.com")> _
    Public Description As String
    
    <XmlElement(Namespace := "http://www.cohowinery.com")> _
    Public UnitPrice As Decimal
    
    <XmlElement(Namespace := "http://www.cpandl.com")> _
    Public Quantity As Integer
    
    <XmlElement(Namespace := "http://www.cohowinery.com")> _
    Public LineTotal As Decimal
    
    'A custom method used to calculate price per item.
    Public Sub Calculate()
        LineTotal = UnitPrice * Quantity
    End Sub
End Class


Public Class Test
    
    Public Shared Sub Main()
        Dim t As New Test()
        ' Write a purchase order.
        t.SerializeObject("simple.xml")
    End Sub
    
    Private Sub SerializeObject(ByVal filename As String)
        Console.WriteLine("Writing With TextWriter")
        ' Create an XmlSerializer instance using the type.
        Dim serializer As New XmlSerializer(GetType(OrderedItem))
        Dim i As New OrderedItem()
        i.ItemName = "Widget"
        i.Description = "Regular Widget"
        i.Quantity = 10
        i.UnitPrice = CDec(2.3)
        i.Calculate()
        
        ' Create an XmlSerializerNamespaces object.
        Dim ns As New XmlSerializerNamespaces()
        ' Add two namespaces with prefixes.
        ns.Add("inventory", "http://www.cpandl.com")
        ns.Add("money", "http://www.cohowinery.com")
        ' Create a StreamWriter to write with.
        Dim writer As New StreamWriter(filename)
        ' Serialize using the object using the TextWriter
        ' and namespaces. 
        serializer.Serialize(writer, i, ns)
        writer.Close()
    End Sub
End Class
<?xml version="1.0"?>
 <OrderedItem xmlns:inventory="http://www.cpandl.com" xmlns:money="http://www.cohowinery.com">
   <inventory:ItemName>Widget</inventory:ItemName>
   <inventory:Description>Regular Widget</inventory:Description>
   <money:UnitPrice>2.3</money:UnitPrice>
   <inventory:Quantity>10</inventory:Quantity>
   <money:LineTotal>23</money:LineTotal>
 </OrderedItem>

Keterangan

Serialize Ketika metode dipanggil bidang publik dan properti baca/tulis objek dikonversi menjadi XML. Metode, pengindeks, bidang privat, dan properti baca-saja tidak diserialisasikan.

textWriter Gunakan parameter untuk menentukan objek yang berasal dari kelas abstrakTextWriter. Kelas yang berasal dari TextWriter kelas meliputi:

Catatan

tidak XmlSerializer dapat menserialisasikan ArrayList berikut ini: array dan array .List<T>

Lihat juga

Berlaku untuk

Serialize(Object, XmlSerializationWriter)

Sumber:
XmlSerializer.cs
Sumber:
XmlSerializer.cs
Sumber:
XmlSerializer.cs

Menserialisasikan dokumen XML yang ditentukan Object dan menulis ke file menggunakan XmlSerializationWriter.

protected:
 virtual void Serialize(System::Object ^ o, System::Xml::Serialization::XmlSerializationWriter ^ writer);
protected virtual void Serialize (object? o, System.Xml.Serialization.XmlSerializationWriter writer);
protected virtual void Serialize (object o, System.Xml.Serialization.XmlSerializationWriter writer);
abstract member Serialize : obj * System.Xml.Serialization.XmlSerializationWriter -> unit
override this.Serialize : obj * System.Xml.Serialization.XmlSerializationWriter -> unit
Protected Overridable Sub Serialize (o As Object, writer As XmlSerializationWriter)

Parameter

o
Object

yang Object akan diserialisasikan.

writer
XmlSerializationWriter

yang XmlSerializationWriter digunakan untuk menulis dokumen XML.

Pengecualian

Setiap upaya dilakukan untuk mengakses metode ketika metode tidak ditimpa di kelas turunan.

Berlaku untuk

Serialize(TextWriter, Object)

Sumber:
XmlSerializer.cs
Sumber:
XmlSerializer.cs
Sumber:
XmlSerializer.cs

Menserialisasikan dokumen XML yang ditentukan Object dan menulis ke file menggunakan TextWriter.

public:
 void Serialize(System::IO::TextWriter ^ textWriter, System::Object ^ o);
public void Serialize (System.IO.TextWriter textWriter, object o);
public void Serialize (System.IO.TextWriter textWriter, object? o);
member this.Serialize : System.IO.TextWriter * obj -> unit
Public Sub Serialize (textWriter As TextWriter, o As Object)

Parameter

textWriter
TextWriter

yang TextWriter digunakan untuk menulis dokumen XML.

o
Object

yang Object akan diserialisasikan.

Contoh

Contoh berikut menserialisasikan objek menggunakan TextWriter.

#using <System.Xml.dll>
#using <System.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Text;
using namespace System::Xml::Serialization;

// This is the class that will be serialized.
public ref class OrderedItem
{
public:
   String^ ItemName;
   String^ Description;
   Decimal UnitPrice;
   int Quantity;
   Decimal LineTotal;

   // A custom method used to calculate price per item.
   void Calculate()
   {
      LineTotal = UnitPrice * Quantity;
   }
};

void SerializeObject( String^ filename )
{
   Console::WriteLine( "Writing With TextWriter" );
   XmlSerializer^ serializer = gcnew XmlSerializer( OrderedItem::typeid );
   OrderedItem^ i = gcnew OrderedItem;
   i->ItemName = "Widget";
   i->Description = "Regular Widget";
   i->Quantity = 10;
   i->UnitPrice = (Decimal)2.30;
   i->Calculate();

   /* Create a StreamWriter to write with. First create a FileStream
      object, and create the StreamWriter specifying an Encoding to use. */
   FileStream^ fs = gcnew FileStream( filename,FileMode::Create );
   TextWriter^ writer = gcnew StreamWriter( fs,gcnew UTF8Encoding );

   // Serialize using the XmlTextWriter.
   serializer->Serialize( writer, i );
   writer->Close();
}

int main()
{
   // Write a purchase order.
   SerializeObject( "simple.xml" );
}
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;
using System.Xml.Serialization;

// This is the class that will be serialized.
public class OrderedItem
{
    public string ItemName;
    public string Description;
    public decimal UnitPrice;
    public int Quantity;
    public decimal LineTotal;
    // A custom method used to calculate price per item.
    public void Calculate()
    {
        LineTotal = UnitPrice * Quantity;
    }
}

public class Test
{
    public static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        Test t = new();
        // Write a purchase order.
        t.SerializeObject("simple.xml");
    }

    private void SerializeObject(string filename)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Writing With TextWriter");

        XmlSerializer serializer = new(typeof(OrderedItem));
        OrderedItem i = new()
        {
            ItemName = "Widget",
            Description = "Regular Widget",
            Quantity = 10,
            UnitPrice = (decimal)2.30
        };
        i.Calculate();

        /* Create a StreamWriter to write with. First create a FileStream
           object, and create the StreamWriter specifying an Encoding to use. */
        FileStream fs = new(filename, FileMode.Create);
        StreamWriter writer = new(fs, new UTF8Encoding());
        // Serialize using the XmlTextWriter.
        serializer.Serialize(writer, i);
        writer.Close();
    }
}
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Text
Imports System.Xml.Serialization


' This is the class that will be serialized.
Public Class OrderedItem
    Public ItemName As String
    Public Description As String
    Public UnitPrice As Decimal
    Public Quantity As Integer
    Public LineTotal As Decimal
    
    'A custom method used to calculate price per item.
    Public Sub Calculate()
        LineTotal = UnitPrice * Quantity
    End Sub
End Class


Public Class Test
    
    Public Shared Sub Main()
        Dim t As New Test()
        ' Write a purchase order.
        t.SerializeObject("simple.xml")
    End Sub
    
    Private Sub SerializeObject(ByVal filename As String)
        Console.WriteLine("Writing With TextWriter")
        
        Dim serializer As New XmlSerializer(GetType(OrderedItem))
        Dim i As New OrderedItem()

        With i
            .ItemName = "Widget"
            .Description = "Regular Widget"
            .Quantity = 10
            .UnitPrice = CDec(2.3)
            .Calculate()
        End With
        
        ' Create a StreamWriter to write with. First create a FileStream
        ' object, and create the StreamWriter specifying an Encoding to use. 
        Dim fs As New FileStream(filename, FileMode.Create)
        Dim writer As New StreamWriter(fs, New UTF8Encoding())
        ' Serialize using the XmlTextWriter.
        serializer.Serialize(writer, i)
        writer.Close()
    End Sub
End Class
<?xml version="1.0"?>
 <OrderedItem xmlns:inventory="http://www.cpandl.com" xmlns:money="http://www.cohowinery.com">
   <inventory:ItemName>Widget</inventory:ItemName>
   <inventory:Description>Regular Widget</inventory:Description>
   <money:UnitPrice>2.3</money:UnitPrice>
   <inventory:Quantity>10</inventory:Quantity>
   <money:LineTotal>23</money:LineTotal>
 </OrderedItem>

Keterangan

Metode mengonversi Serialize bidang publik dan properti baca/tulis objek menjadi XML. Ini tidak mengonversi metode, pengindeks, bidang privat, atau properti baca-saja.

textWriter Dalam parameter , tentukan objek yang berasal dari kelas abstrakTextWriter. Kelas yang berasal dari TextWriter meliputi:

Catatan

tidak XmlSerializer dapat menserialisasikan ArrayList berikut ini: array dan array .List<T>

Lihat juga

Berlaku untuk

Serialize(Stream, Object)

Sumber:
XmlSerializer.cs
Sumber:
XmlSerializer.cs
Sumber:
XmlSerializer.cs

Menserialisasikan dokumen XML yang ditentukan Object dan menulis ke file menggunakan Stream.

public:
 void Serialize(System::IO::Stream ^ stream, System::Object ^ o);
public void Serialize (System.IO.Stream stream, object o);
public void Serialize (System.IO.Stream stream, object? o);
member this.Serialize : System.IO.Stream * obj -> unit
Public Sub Serialize (stream As Stream, o As Object)

Parameter

stream
Stream

yang Stream digunakan untuk menulis dokumen XML.

o
Object

yang Object akan diserialisasikan.

Pengecualian

Terjadi kesalahan selama serialisasi. Pengecualian asli tersedia menggunakan InnerException properti .

Contoh

Contoh berikut menserialisasikan objek menggunakan Stream objek .

#using <System.Xml.dll>
#using <System.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Xml::Serialization;

// This is the class that will be serialized.
public ref class OrderedItem
{
public:
   String^ ItemName;
   String^ Description;
   Decimal UnitPrice;
   int Quantity;
   Decimal LineTotal;

   // A custom method used to calculate price per item.
   void Calculate()
   {
      LineTotal = UnitPrice * Quantity;
   }
};

void SerializeObject( String^ filename )
{
   Console::WriteLine( "Writing With Stream" );
   XmlSerializer^ serializer = gcnew XmlSerializer( OrderedItem::typeid );
   OrderedItem^ i = gcnew OrderedItem;
   i->ItemName = "Widget";
   i->Description = "Regular Widget";
   i->Quantity = 10;
   i->UnitPrice = (Decimal)2.30;
   i->Calculate();

   // Create a FileStream to write with.
   Stream^ writer = gcnew FileStream( filename,FileMode::Create );

   // Serialize the object, and close the TextWriter
   serializer->Serialize( writer, i );
   writer->Close();
}

int main()
{
   // Write a purchase order.
   SerializeObject( "simple.xml" );
}
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml.Serialization;

// This is the class that will be serialized.
public class OrderedItem2
{
    public string ItemName;
    public string Description;
    public decimal UnitPrice;
    public int Quantity;
    public decimal LineTotal;

    // A custom method used to calculate price per item.
    public void Calculate()
    {
        LineTotal = UnitPrice * Quantity;
    }
}

public class Test2
{
    public static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        Test2 t = new();
        // Write a purchase order.
        t.SerializeObject("simple.xml");
    }

    private void SerializeObject(string filename)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Writing With Stream");

        XmlSerializer serializer = new(typeof(OrderedItem2));
        OrderedItem2 i = new()
        {
            ItemName = "Widget",
            Description = "Regular Widget",
            Quantity = 10,
            UnitPrice = (decimal)2.30
        };
        i.Calculate();

        // Create a FileStream to write with.
        FileStream writer = new(filename, FileMode.Create);
        // Serialize the object, and close the TextWriter
        serializer.Serialize(writer, i);
        writer.Close();
    }
}
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Xml.Serialization


' This is the class that will be serialized.
Public Class OrderedItem
    Public ItemName As String
    Public Description As String
    Public UnitPrice As Decimal
    Public Quantity As Integer
    Public LineTotal As Decimal
    
    
    ' A custom method used to calculate price per item.
    Public Sub Calculate()
        LineTotal = UnitPrice * Quantity
    End Sub
End Class


Public Class Test
    
    Public Shared Sub Main()
        Dim t As New Test()
        ' Write a purchase order.
        t.SerializeObject("simple.xml")
    End Sub
    
    Private Sub SerializeObject(ByVal filename As String)
        Console.WriteLine("Writing With Stream")
        
        Dim serializer As New XmlSerializer(GetType(OrderedItem))
        Dim i As New OrderedItem()

        With i
            .ItemName = "Widget"
            .Description = "Regular Widget"
            .Quantity = 10
            .UnitPrice = CDec(2.3)
            .Calculate()
        End With
        
        ' Create a FileStream to write with.
        Dim writer As New FileStream(filename, FileMode.Create)
        ' Serialize the object, and close the TextWriter
        serializer.Serialize(writer, i)
        writer.Close()
    End Sub
End Class
<?xml version="1.0"?>
 <OrderedItem xmlns:inventory="http://www.cpandl.com" xmlns:money="http://www.cohowinery.com">
   <inventory:ItemName>Widget</inventory:ItemName>
   <inventory:Description>Regular Widget</inventory:Description>
   <money:UnitPrice>2.3</money:UnitPrice>
   <inventory:Quantity>10</inventory:Quantity>
   <money:LineTotal>23</money:LineTotal>
 </OrderedItem>

Keterangan

Metode mengonversi Serialize bidang publik dan properti baca/tulis objek menjadi XML. Ini tidak mengonversi metode, pengindeks, bidang privat, atau properti baca-saja.

stream Dalam parameter , tentukan objek yang berasal dari kelas abstrakStream. Kelas yang berasal dari Stream meliputi:

Catatan

tidak XmlSerializer dapat menserialisasikan ArrayList berikut ini: array dan array .List<T>

Lihat juga

Berlaku untuk

Serialize(Stream, Object, XmlSerializerNamespaces)

Sumber:
XmlSerializer.cs
Sumber:
XmlSerializer.cs
Sumber:
XmlSerializer.cs

Menserialisasikan dokumen XML yang ditentukan Object dan menulis ke file menggunakan yang ditentukan yang mereferensikan Stream namespace yang ditentukan.

public:
 void Serialize(System::IO::Stream ^ stream, System::Object ^ o, System::Xml::Serialization::XmlSerializerNamespaces ^ namespaces);
public void Serialize (System.IO.Stream stream, object o, System.Xml.Serialization.XmlSerializerNamespaces namespaces);
public void Serialize (System.IO.Stream stream, object? o, System.Xml.Serialization.XmlSerializerNamespaces? namespaces);
member this.Serialize : System.IO.Stream * obj * System.Xml.Serialization.XmlSerializerNamespaces -> unit
Public Sub Serialize (stream As Stream, o As Object, namespaces As XmlSerializerNamespaces)

Parameter

stream
Stream

yang Stream digunakan untuk menulis dokumen XML.

o
Object

yang Object akan diserialisasikan.

namespaces
XmlSerializerNamespaces

Yang XmlSerializerNamespaces dirujuk oleh objek .

Pengecualian

Terjadi kesalahan selama serialisasi. Pengecualian asli tersedia menggunakan InnerException properti .

Contoh

Contoh berikut menserialisasikan objek dengan Stream objek . Contohnya juga membuat XmlSerializerNamespaces dan menambahkan dua namespace ke objek . Kelas yang menentukan objek berseri juga dikaitkan dengan XmlElementAttribute atribut untuk menentukan namespace untuk setiap elemen.

#using <System.Xml.dll>
#using <System.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Xml::Serialization;

// This is the class that will be serialized.
public ref class OrderedItem
{
public:

   [XmlElement(Namespace="http://www.cpandl.com")]
   String^ ItemName;

   [XmlElement(Namespace="http://www.cpandl.com")]
   String^ Description;

   [XmlElement(Namespace="http://www.cohowinery.com")]
   Decimal UnitPrice;

   [XmlElement(Namespace="http://www.cpandl.com")]
   int Quantity;

   [XmlElement(Namespace="http://www.cohowinery.com")]
   Decimal LineTotal;

   // A custom method used to calculate price per item.
   void Calculate()
   {
      LineTotal = UnitPrice * Quantity;
   }
};

void SerializeObject( String^ filename )
{
   Console::WriteLine( "Writing With Stream" );
   XmlSerializer^ serializer = gcnew XmlSerializer( OrderedItem::typeid );
   OrderedItem^ i = gcnew OrderedItem;
   i->ItemName = "Widget";
   i->Description = "Regular Widget";
   i->Quantity = 10;
   i->UnitPrice = (Decimal)2.30;
   i->Calculate();

   // Create an XmlSerializerNamespaces object.
   XmlSerializerNamespaces^ ns = gcnew XmlSerializerNamespaces;

   // Add two prefix-namespace pairs.
   ns->Add( "inventory", "http://www.cpandl.com" );
   ns->Add( "money", "http://www.cohowinery.com" );

   // Create a FileStream to write with.
   Stream^ writer = gcnew FileStream( filename,FileMode::Create );

   // Serialize the object, and close the TextWriter
   serializer->Serialize( writer, i, ns );
   writer->Close();
}

void DeserializeObject( String^ filename )
{
   Console::WriteLine( "Reading with Stream" );

   // Create an instance of the XmlSerializer.
   XmlSerializer^ serializer = gcnew XmlSerializer( OrderedItem::typeid );

   // Writing the file requires a Stream.
   Stream^ reader = gcnew FileStream( filename,FileMode::Open );

   // Declare an object variable of the type to be deserialized.
   OrderedItem^ i;

   /* Use the Deserialize method to restore the object's state 
      using data from the XML document. */
   i = dynamic_cast<OrderedItem^>(serializer->Deserialize( reader ));

   // Write out the properties of the object.
   Console::Write( "{0}\t{1}\t{2}\t{3}\t{4}", i->ItemName, i->Description, i->UnitPrice, i->Quantity, i->LineTotal );
}

int main()
{
   // Write a purchase order.
   SerializeObject( "simple.xml" );
   DeserializeObject( "simple.xml" );
}
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml.Serialization;

// This is the class that will be serialized.
public class OrderedItem3
{
    [XmlElement(Namespace = "http://www.cpandl.com")]
    public string ItemName;
    [XmlElement(Namespace = "http://www.cpandl.com")]
    public string Description;
    [XmlElement(Namespace = "http://www.cohowinery.com")]
    public decimal UnitPrice;
    [XmlElement(Namespace = "http://www.cpandl.com")]
    public int Quantity;
    [XmlElement(Namespace = "http://www.cohowinery.com")]
    public decimal LineTotal;

    // A custom method used to calculate price per item.
    public void Calculate()
    {
        LineTotal = UnitPrice * Quantity;
    }
}

public class Test3
{
    public static void Main()
    {
        Test3 t = new();
        // Write a purchase order.
        t.SerializeObject("simple.xml");
        t.DeserializeObject("simple.xml");
    }

    private void SerializeObject(string filename)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Writing With Stream");

        XmlSerializer serializer =
            new(typeof(OrderedItem3));

        OrderedItem3 i = new()
        {
            ItemName = "Widget",
            Description = "Regular Widget",
            Quantity = 10,
            UnitPrice = (decimal)2.30
        };
        i.Calculate();

        // Create an XmlSerializerNamespaces object.
        XmlSerializerNamespaces ns = new();

        // Add two prefix-namespace pairs.
        ns.Add("inventory", "http://www.cpandl.com");
        ns.Add("money", "http://www.cohowinery.com");

        // Create a FileStream to write with.
        FileStream writer = new(filename, FileMode.Create);

        // Serialize the object, and close the TextWriter
        serializer.Serialize(writer, i, ns);
        writer.Close();
    }

    private void DeserializeObject(string filename)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Reading with Stream");
        // Create an instance of the XmlSerializer.
        XmlSerializer serializer = new(typeof(OrderedItem3));

        // Writing the file requires a Stream.
        Stream reader = new FileStream(filename, FileMode.Open);

        // Declare an object variable of the type to be deserialized.
        OrderedItem3 i;

        /* Use the Deserialize method to restore the object's state
           using data from the XML document. */
        i = (OrderedItem3)serializer.Deserialize(reader);

        // Write out the properties of the object.
        Console.Write(
            i.ItemName + "\t" +
            i.Description + "\t" +
            i.UnitPrice + "\t" +
            i.Quantity + "\t" +
            i.LineTotal);
    }
}
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Xml.Serialization

' This is the class that will be serialized.
Public Class OrderedItem
    <XmlElement(Namespace := "http://www.cpandl.com")> _
    Public ItemName As String
    
    <XmlElement(Namespace := "http://www.cpandl.com")> _
    Public Description As String
    
    <XmlElement(Namespace := "http://www.cohowinery.com")> _
    Public UnitPrice As Decimal
    
    <XmlElement(Namespace := "http://www.cpandl.com")> _
    Public Quantity As Integer
    
    <XmlElement(Namespace := "http://www.cohowinery.com")> _
    Public LineTotal As Decimal
    
    ' A custom method used to calculate price per item.
    Public Sub Calculate()
        LineTotal = UnitPrice * Quantity
    End Sub
End Class

Public Class Test
        
    Public Shared Sub Main()
        Dim t As New Test()
        ' Write a purchase order.
        t.SerializeObject("simple.xml")
        t.DeserializeObject("simple.xml")
    End Sub    
    
    Private Sub SerializeObject(ByVal filename As String)
        Console.WriteLine("Writing With Stream")
        
        Dim serializer As New XmlSerializer(GetType(OrderedItem))
        
        Dim i As New OrderedItem()
        With i
            .ItemName = "Widget"
            .Description = "Regular Widget"
            .Quantity = 10
            .UnitPrice = CDec(2.3)
            .Calculate()
        End With
        
        ' Create an XmlSerializerNamespaces object.
        Dim ns As New XmlSerializerNamespaces()
        
        ' Add two prefix-namespace pairs.
        ns.Add("inventory", "http://www.cpandl.com")
        ns.Add("money", "http://www.cohowinery.com")
        
        ' Create a FileStream to write with.
        Dim writer As New FileStream(filename, FileMode.Create)
        
        ' Serialize the object, and close the TextWriter
        serializer.Serialize(writer, i, ns)
        writer.Close()
    End Sub
        
    Private Sub DeserializeObject(ByVal filename As String)
        Console.WriteLine("Reading with Stream")
        ' Create an instance of the XmlSerializer.
        Dim serializer As New XmlSerializer(GetType(OrderedItem))
        
        ' Writing the file requires a Stream.
        Dim reader As New FileStream(filename, FileMode.Open)
        
        ' Declare an object variable of the type to be deserialized.
        Dim i As OrderedItem
        
        ' Use the Deserialize method to restore the object's state
        ' using data from the XML document. 
        i = CType(serializer.Deserialize(reader), OrderedItem)
        
        ' Write out the properties of the object.
        Console.Write(i.ItemName & ControlChars.Tab & _
                      i.Description & ControlChars.Tab & _
                      i.UnitPrice & ControlChars.Tab & _
                      i.Quantity & ControlChars.Tab & _
                      i.LineTotal)
    End Sub
End Class

Keterangan

Serialize Ketika metode dipanggil, bidang publik dan properti baca/tulis objek dikonversi menjadi XML. Metode, pengindeks, bidang privat, dan properti baca-saja tidak diserialisasikan.

stream Gunakan parameter untuk menentukan objek yang berasal dari kelas abstrakStream, yang dirancang untuk menulis ke aliran. Kelas yang berasal dari Stream kelas meliputi:

Catatan

tidak XmlSerializer dapat menserialisasikan ArrayList berikut ini: array dan array .List<T>

Lihat juga

Berlaku untuk