LampArray.AvailabilityChanged Kejadian

Definisi

Ruang nama:

Windows.Devices.Lights

Dimunculkan ketika nilai IsAvailable berubah ; yang dapat terjadi ketika pengguna mengubah akses sistem ke perangkat melalui pengaturan perangkat.

Parameter penanganan aktivitas adalah pengirim LampArray yang propertinya telah berubah, dan Objek (yang selalu null).

// Register
event_token AvailabilityChanged(TypedEventHandler<LampArray, IInspectable const&> const& handler) const;

// Revoke with event_token
void AvailabilityChanged(event_token const* cookie) const;

// Revoke with event_revoker
LampArray::AvailabilityChanged_revoker AvailabilityChanged(auto_revoke_t, TypedEventHandler<LampArray, IInspectable const&> const& handler) const;

public event TypedEventHandler<LampArray,object> AvailabilityChanged;

function onAvailabilityChanged(eventArgs) { /* Your code */ }
lampArray.addEventListener("availabilitychanged", onAvailabilityChanged);
lampArray.removeEventListener("availabilitychanged", onAvailabilityChanged);
- or -
lampArray.onavailabilitychanged = onAvailabilityChanged;

Public Custom Event AvailabilityChanged As TypedEventHandler(Of LampArray, Object) 

Jenis Acara

TypedEventHandler<LampArray,Object>

TypedEventHandler<LampArray,IInspectable>

Persyaratan Windows

Rangkaian perangkat	Windows 11 Insider Preview (diperkenalkan dalam 10.0.23504.0)
API contract	Windows.Foundation.UniversalApiContract (diperkenalkan dalam v15.0)

Contoh

Sampel LampArray

Menunjukkan cara mengontrol pencahayaan RGB perangkat periferal menggunakan API Windows.Devices.Lights dan Windows.Devices.Lights.Effects .

Sampel AutoRGB

Menunjukkan cara mengekstrak satu warna representatif dari layar desktop dan menggunakannya untuk menerangi lampu LED pada perangkat RGB yang terhubung.

Contoh peristiwa AvailabilityChanged

Contoh berikut menunjukkan cara menyiapkan handler untuk suatu AvailabilityChanged peristiwa. Perhatikan bagaimana kode terlebih dahulu memeriksa apakah IsAvailable properti tersedia sebelum mendeklarasikan handler.

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using Windows.Devices.Enumeration;
using Windows.Devices.Lights;

namespace Sample
{
    class LampArrayHelper
    {
        private readonly DeviceWatcher watcher;
        private readonly Dictionary<string, LampArray> lampArrays;
        private readonly Dictionary<string, LampArrayEffectPlaylist> playlists;

        public LampArraySample()
        {
            lampArrays = new Dictionary<string, LampArray>();
            playlists = new Dictionary<string, LampArrayEffectPlaylist>();

            watcher = DeviceInformation.CreateWatcher(LampArray.GetDeviceSelector());

            watcher.Added += Watcher_Added;
            watcher.Removed += Watcher_Removed;

            watcher.Start();
        }

        private void DoEffectSetup(LampArray device)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Starting effect playlist...");

            var indices = Enumerable.Range(0, device.LampCount).ToArray();

            var effect = new LampArraySolidEffect(device, indices)
            {
                Color = Colors.Red,
                CompletionBehavior = LampArrayEffectCompletionBehavior.KeepState,
                Duration = TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(3000)
            };

            var effect2 = new LampArraySolidEffect(device, indices)
            {
                Color = Colors.Blue,
                CompletionBehavior = LampArrayEffectCompletionBehavior.KeepState,
                Duration = TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(3000)
            };

            var playlist = new LampArrayEffectPlaylist();
            playlist.Append(effect);
            playlist.Append(effect2);
            playlist.Start();

            lock (playlists)
            {
                playlists.Add(device.DeviceId, playlist);
            }
        }

        private async void Watcher_Added(DeviceWatcher sender, DeviceInformation args)
        {
            var lampArray = await LampArray.FromIdAsync(args.Id);

            lock (lampArrays)
            {
                lampArrays[args.Id] = lampArray;
            }

            if (lampArray.LampArrayKind == LampArrayKind.Headset)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Headset LampArray attached: " + lampArray.DeviceId);
            }

            if (ApiInformation.IsPropertyPresent("Windows.Devices.Lights.LampArray", "IsAvailable"))
            {
                if (lampArray.IsAvailable)
                {
                    DoEffectSetup(lampArray);
                }

                lampArray.AvailabilityChanged += LampArray_AvailabilityChanged;
            }
            else
            {
                DoEffectSetup(lampArray);
            }
        }

        private void Watcher_Removed(DeviceWatcher sender, DeviceInformationUpdate args)
        {
            lock (lampArrays)
            {
                lampArrays.Remove(args.Id);
            }

            lock (playlists)
            {
                if (playlists.ContainsKey(args.Id))
                {
                    playlists[args.Id].Stop();
                    playlists.Remove(args.Id);
                }
            }
        }

        private void LampArray_AvailabilityChanged(LampArray sender, object args)
        {
            if (sender.IsAvailable)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Device available: " + sender.DeviceId);
                DoEffectSetup(sender);
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Device unavailable: " + sender.DeviceId);

                lock (playlists)
                {
                    if (playlists.ContainsKey(sender.DeviceId))
                    {
                        playlists[sender.DeviceId].Stop();
                        playlists.Remove(sender.DeviceId);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

#include <windows.h>

#include <algorithm>
#include <memory>
#include <numeric>
#include <vector>
#include <map>

#include <wil/resource.h>

#include <winrt/base.h>
#include <winrt/windows.devices.lights.h>
#include <winrt/windows.devices.lights.effects.h>
#include <winrt/windows.devices.enumeration.h>
#include <winrt/windows.foundation.h>
#include <winrt/windows.foundation.metadata.h>
#include <winrt/windows.ui.h>

namespace winrt
{
    using namespace winrt::Windows::Devices::Enumeration;
    using namespace winrt::Windows::Devices::Lights;
    using namespace winrt::Windows::Devices::Lights::Effects;
    using namespace winrt::Windows::Foundation;
    using namespace winrt::Windows::Foundation::Metadata;
    using namespace winrt::Windows::UI;
}

wil::srwlock lampArraysLock;
std::shared_ptr<std::map<winrt::hstring, winrt::LampArray>> lampArrays;

wil::srwlock playlistsLock;
std::shared_ptr<std::map<winrt::hstring, winrt::LampArrayEffectPlaylist>> playlists;

void DoEffectSetup(winrt::LampArray device)
{
    wprintf(L"Starting effect playlist...\n");

    std::vector<int32_t> indices(device.LampCount());
    std::iota(indices.begin(), indices.end(), 0);

    auto effect = winrt::LampArraySolidEffect(device, indices);
    effect.Color(winrt::Colors::Red());
    effect.CompletionBehavior(winrt::LampArrayEffectCompletionBehavior::KeepState);
    effect.Duration(std::chrono::milliseconds(3000));

    auto effect2 = winrt::LampArraySolidEffect(device, indices);
    effect2.Color(winrt::Colors::Blue());
    effect2.CompletionBehavior(winrt::LampArrayEffectCompletionBehavior::KeepState);
    effect2.Duration(std::chrono::milliseconds(3000));

    auto playlist = winrt::LampArrayEffectPlaylist();
    playlist.RepetitionMode(winrt::LampArrayRepetitionMode::Forever);

    playlist.Append(effect);
    playlist.Append(effect2);
    playlist.Start();

    auto lock = playlistsLock.lock_exclusive();
    playlists->emplace(std::make_pair(device.DeviceId(), playlist));
}

int __cdecl main()
{
    lampArrays = std::make_shared<std::map<winrt::hstring, winrt::LampArray>>();
    playlists = std::make_shared<std::map<winrt::hstring, winrt::LampArrayEffectPlaylist>>();

    auto deviceWatcher = winrt::DeviceInformation::CreateWatcher(winrt::LampArray::GetDeviceSelector());

    auto deviceAddedRevoker = deviceWatcher.Added(winrt::auto_revoke, [](winrt::DeviceWatcher, winrt::DeviceInformation info)
    {
        auto deviceId = info.Id();
        auto lampArray = winrt::LampArray::FromIdAsync(deviceId).get();

        if (lampArray)
        {
            wprintf(L"LampArray %s added\n", deviceId.c_str());

            {
                auto lock = lampArraysLock.lock_exclusive();
                lampArrays->emplace(std::make_pair(deviceId, lampArray));
            }

            if (winrt::ApiInformation::IsPropertyPresent(L"Windows.Devices.Lights.LampArray", L"IsAvailable"))
            {
                if (lampArray.IsAvailable())
                {
                    DoEffectSetup(lampArray);
                }

                lampArray.AvailabilityChanged([](winrt::LampArray device, winrt::IInspectable)
                {
                    if (device.IsAvailable())
                    {
                        wprintf(L"Device available: %s\n", device.DeviceId().c_str());
                        DoEffectSetup(device);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        wprintf(L"Device unavailable: %s\n", device.DeviceId().c_str());

                        auto lock = playlistsLock.lock_exclusive();

                        auto entry = playlists->find(device.DeviceId());
                        if (entry != playlists->end())
                        {
                            entry->second.Stop();
                            playlists->erase(entry);
                        }
                    }
                });
            }
            else
            {
                DoEffectSetup(lampArray);
            }
        }
    });

    auto deviceRemovedRevoker = deviceWatcher.Removed(winrt::auto_revoke, [](winrt::DeviceWatcher, winrt::DeviceInformationUpdate info)
    {
        auto deviceId = info.Id();

        {
            auto lock = lampArraysLock.lock_exclusive();
            lampArrays->erase(deviceId);
        }

        {
            auto lock = playlistsLock.lock_exclusive();

            auto entry = playlists->find(deviceId);
            if (entry != playlists->end())
            {
                entry->second.Stop();
                playlists->erase(entry);
            }
        }

        wprintf(L"LampArray %s removed\n", deviceId.c_str());
    });

    deviceWatcher.Start();

    wprintf(L"Press any key to exit\n");
    getchar();

    deviceWatcher.Stop();

    return 0;
}

Keterangan

Aplikasi latar depan dan latar belakang ("sekitar") dapat menerima dan menangani peristiwa ini.

Untuk menggunakan kejadian ini, Anda harus mendeklarasikan AppExtension "com.microsoft.windows.lighting" dalam manifes aplikasi. Untuk detail tentang cara melakukannya, lihat Membuat dan menghosting ekstensi aplikasi.

<Extensions>
    <uap3:Extension Category="windows.appExtension">
        <uap3:AppExtension Name="com.microsoft.windows.lighting" Id="Id" DisplayName="Id">
        </uap3:AppExtension> 
    </uap3:Extension>
</Extensions>

Lihat juga

• IsAvailable
• Pencahayaan dan Pencahayaan (www.usb.org)
• Pencahayaan dinamis