ListView.ItemEditing Event
Definition
Important
Some information relates to prerelease product that may be substantially modified before it’s released. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, with respect to the information provided here.
Occurs when an edit operation is requested, but before the ListView item is put in edit mode.
public:
event EventHandler<System::Web::UI::WebControls::ListViewEditEventArgs ^> ^ ItemEditing;public event EventHandler<System.Web.UI.WebControls.ListViewEditEventArgs> ItemEditing;member this.ItemEditing : EventHandler<System.Web.UI.WebControls.ListViewEditEventArgs> Public Custom Event ItemEditing As EventHandler(Of ListViewEditEventArgs) Event Type
Examples
The following example shows how to add an event handler for the ItemEditing event.
Important
This example has a text box that accepts user input, which is a potential security threat. By default, ASP.NET Web pages validate that user input does not include script or HTML elements. For more information, see Script Exploits Overview.
<%@ Page language="C#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
void Page_Load()
{
Message.Text = String.Empty;
}
//<Snippet2>
void ProductsListView_ItemEditing(Object sender, ListViewEditEventArgs e)
{
ListViewItem item = ProductsListView.Items[e.NewEditIndex];
Label dateLabel = (Label)item.FindControl("DiscontinuedDateLabel");
if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(dateLabel.Text))
return;
//Verify if the item is discontinued.
DateTime discontinuedDate = DateTime.Parse(dateLabel.Text);
if (discontinuedDate < DateTime.Now)
{
Message.Text = "You cannot edit a discontinued item.";
e.Cancel = true;
ProductsListView.SelectedIndex = -1;
}
}
//</Snippet2>
void DiscontinuedDateCalendar_OnSelectionChanged(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
TextBox dateTextBox =
(TextBox)ProductsListView.EditItem.FindControl("DiscontinuedDateTextBox");
Calendar calendarObject = (Calendar)sender;
dateTextBox.Text = calendarObject.SelectedDate.ToString("d");
}
DateTime GetDateTime(object dateValue)
{
if (dateValue == DBNull.Value)
return DateTime.Now;
else
return (DateTime)dateValue;
}
protected void ProductsListView_PagePropertiesChanging(object sender, PagePropertiesChangingEventArgs e)
{
// Clears the edit index selection when paging.
ProductsListView.EditIndex = -1;
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head id="Head1" runat="server">
<title>ListView Edit Item Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>ListView Edit Item Example</h3>
<asp:Label ID="Message"
ForeColor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<br/>
<asp:ListView ID="ProductsListView"
DataSourceID="ProductsDataSource"
DataKeyNames="ProductID"
OnItemEditing="ProductsListView_ItemEditing"
ConvertEmptyStringToNull="true"
OnPagePropertiesChanging="ProductsListView_PagePropertiesChanging"
runat="server" >
<LayoutTemplate>
<table cellpadding="2" runat="server" id="tblProducts" width="640px">
<tr runat="server" id="itemPlaceholder" />
</table>
<asp:DataPager runat="server" ID="ProductsDataPager" PageSize="12">
<Fields>
<asp:NextPreviousPagerField
ShowFirstPageButton="true" ShowLastPageButton="true"
FirstPageText="|<< " LastPageText=" >>|"
NextPageText=" > " PreviousPageText=" < " />
</Fields>
</asp:DataPager>
</LayoutTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<tr runat="server">
<td valign="top">
<asp:LinkButton ID="EditButton" runat="server" Text="Edit" CommandName="Edit" />
</td>
<td valign="top">
<asp:Label ID="NameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("Name") %>' />
</td>
<td valign="top">
<asp:Label ID="ProductNumberLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("ProductNumber") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="DiscontinuedDateLabel" runat="server"
Text='<%#Eval("DiscontinuedDate", "{0:d}") %>' />
</td>
</tr>
</ItemTemplate>
<EditItemTemplate>
<tr style="background-color:#ADD8E6">
<td valign="top">
<asp:LinkButton ID="UpdateButton" runat="server"
CommandName="Update" Text="Update" /><br />
<asp:LinkButton ID="CancelButton" runat="server"
CommandName="Cancel" Text="Cancel" />
</td>
<td valign="top" colspan="2">
<asp:Label runat="server" ID="NameLabel"
AssociatedControlID="NameTextBox"
Text="Name"/>
<asp:TextBox ID="NameTextBox" runat="server"
Text='<%#Bind("Name") %>' MaxLength="50" /><br />
<asp:Label runat="server" ID="ProductNumberLabel"
AssociatedControlID="ProductNumberTextBox"
Text="Product Number" />
<asp:TextBox ID="ProductNumberTextBox" runat="server"
Text='<%#Bind("ProductNumber") %>' MaxLength="25" /><br />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label runat="server" ID="DiscontinuedDateLabel"
AssociatedControlID="DiscontinuedDateTextBox"
Text="Discontinued Date"/>
<asp:TextBox ID="DiscontinuedDateTextBox" runat="server"
Text='<%# Bind("DiscontinuedDate", "{0:d}") %>'
MaxLength="10" /><br />
<asp:Calendar ID="DiscontinuedDateCalendar" runat="server"
SelectedDate='<%# GetDateTime(Eval("DiscontinuedDate")) %>'
OnSelectionChanged="DiscontinuedDateCalendar_OnSelectionChanged" />
</td>
</tr>
</EditItemTemplate>
</asp:ListView>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the AdventureWorks sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:SqlDataSource ID="ProductsDataSource" runat="server"
ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:AdventureWorks_DataConnectionString %>"
SelectCommand="SELECT [ProductID], [Name], [ProductNumber], [DiscontinuedDate]
FROM Production.Product"
UpdateCommand="UPDATE Production.Product
SET Name = @Name, ProductNumber = @ProductNumber, DiscontinuedDate = @DiscontinuedDate
WHERE ProductID = @ProductID">
</asp:SqlDataSource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page language="VB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Sub Page_Load()
Message.Text = String.Empty
End Sub
'<Snippet2>
Sub ProductsListView_ItemEditing(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As ListViewEditEventArgs)
Dim item As ListViewItem = ProductsListView.Items(e.NewEditIndex)
Dim dateLabel As Label = CType(item.FindControl("DiscontinuedDateLabel"), Label)
If String.IsNullOrEmpty(dateLabel.Text) Then _
Return
'Verify if the item is discontinued.
Dim discontinuedDate As DateTime = DateTime.Parse(dateLabel.Text)
If discontinuedDate < DateTime.Now Then
Message.Text = "You cannot edit a discontinued item."
e.Cancel = True
ProductsListView.SelectedIndex = -1
End If
End Sub
'</Snippet2>
Sub DiscontinuedDateCalendar_OnSelectionChanged(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
Dim dateTextBox As TextBox = _
CType(ProductsListView.EditItem.FindControl("DiscontinuedDateTextBox"), TextBox)
Dim calendarObject As Calendar = CType(sender, Calendar)
dateTextBox.Text = calendarObject.SelectedDate.ToString("d")
End Sub
Function GetDateTime(ByVal dateValue As Object) As DateTime
If dateValue Is DBNull.Value Then
Return DateTime.Now
Else
Return CType(dateValue, DateTime)
End If
End Function
Protected Sub ProductsListView_PagePropertiesChanging(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As PagePropertiesChangingEventArgs)
' Clears the edit index selection when paging.
ProductsListView.EditIndex = -1
End Sub
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head id="Head1" runat="server">
<title>ListView Edit Item Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>ListView Edit Item Example</h3>
<asp:Label ID="Message"
ForeColor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<br/>
<asp:ListView ID="ProductsListView"
DataSourceID="ProductsDataSource"
DataKeyNames="ProductID"
OnItemEditing="ProductsListView_ItemEditing"
ConvertEmptyStringToNull="true"
OnPagePropertiesChanging="ProductsListView_PagePropertiesChanging"
runat="server" >
<LayoutTemplate>
<table cellpadding="2" runat="server" id="tblProducts" width="640px">
<tr runat="server" id="itemPlaceholder" />
</table>
<asp:DataPager runat="server" ID="ProductsDataPager" PageSize="12">
<Fields>
<asp:NextPreviousPagerField
ShowFirstPageButton="true" ShowLastPageButton="true"
FirstPageText="|<< " LastPageText=" >>|"
NextPageText=" > " PreviousPageText=" < " />
</Fields>
</asp:DataPager>
</LayoutTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<tr runat="server">
<td valign="top">
<asp:LinkButton ID="EditButton" runat="server" Text="Edit" CommandName="Edit" />
</td>
<td valign="top">
<asp:Label ID="NameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("Name") %>' />
</td>
<td valign="top">
<asp:Label ID="ProductNumberLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("ProductNumber") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="DiscontinuedDateLabel" runat="server"
Text='<%#Eval("DiscontinuedDate", "{0:d}") %>' />
</td>
</tr>
</ItemTemplate>
<EditItemTemplate>
<tr style="background-color:#ADD8E6">
<td valign="top">
<asp:LinkButton ID="UpdateButton" runat="server"
CommandName="Update" Text="Update" /><br />
<asp:LinkButton ID="CancelButton" runat="server"
CommandName="Cancel" Text="Cancel" />
</td>
<td valign="top" colspan="2">
<asp:Label runat="server" ID="NameLabel"
AssociatedControlID="NameTextBox"
Text="Name"/>
<asp:TextBox ID="NameTextBox" runat="server"
Text='<%#Bind("Name") %>' MaxLength="50" /><br />
<asp:Label runat="server" ID="ProductNumberLabel"
AssociatedControlID="ProductNumberTextBox"
Text="Product Number" />
<asp:TextBox ID="ProductNumberTextBox" runat="server"
Text='<%#Bind("ProductNumber") %>' MaxLength="25" /><br />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label runat="server" ID="DiscontinuedDateLabel"
AssociatedControlID="DiscontinuedDateTextBox"
Text="Discontinued Date"/>
<asp:TextBox ID="DiscontinuedDateTextBox" runat="server"
Text='<%# Bind("DiscontinuedDate", "{0:d}") %>'
MaxLength="10" /><br />
<asp:Calendar ID="DiscontinuedDateCalendar" runat="server"
SelectedDate='<%# GetDateTime(Eval("DiscontinuedDate")) %>'
OnSelectionChanged="DiscontinuedDateCalendar_OnSelectionChanged" />
</td>
</tr>
</EditItemTemplate>
</asp:ListView>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the AdventureWorks sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:SqlDataSource ID="ProductsDataSource" runat="server"
ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:AdventureWorks_DataConnectionString %>"
SelectCommand="SELECT [ProductID], [Name], [ProductNumber], [DiscontinuedDate]
FROM Production.Product"
UpdateCommand="UPDATE Production.Product
SET Name = @Name, ProductNumber = @ProductNumber, DiscontinuedDate = @DiscontinuedDate
WHERE ProductID = @ProductID">
</asp:SqlDataSource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Remarks
The ItemEditing event is raised when an item's Edit button is clicked, but before the ListView item is put in edit mode. (An Edit button is a button control whose CommandName property is set to "Edit".) This enables you to perform a custom routine whenever this event occurs, such as canceling the edit operation.
A ListViewEditEventArgs object is passed to the event handler, which enables you to determine the index of the current item. It also lets you indicate that the edit operation should be canceled. To cancel the edit operation, set the Cancel property of the ListViewEditEventArgs object to true.
For more information about how to handle events, see Handling and Raising Events.
Applies to
See also
Vertu í samstarfi við okkur á GitHub
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