TreeView.ImageIndex Proprietà

Definizione

Spazio dei nomi:

System.Windows.Forms

Assembly:

System.Windows.Forms.dll

Origine:

TreeView.cs

Ottiene o imposta il valore dell'indice dell'elenco di immagini dell'immagine predefinita visualizzata dai nodi della struttura ad albero.

public:
 property int ImageIndex { int get(); void set(int value); };

[System.ComponentModel.TypeConverter(typeof(System.Windows.Forms.NoneExcludedImageIndexConverter))]
[System.Windows.Forms.RelatedImageList("ImageList")]
public int ImageIndex { get; set; }

[<System.ComponentModel.TypeConverter(typeof(System.Windows.Forms.NoneExcludedImageIndexConverter))>]
[<System.Windows.Forms.RelatedImageList("ImageList")>]
member this.ImageIndex : int with get, set

Public Property ImageIndex As Integer

Valore della proprietà

Int32

Indice in base zero che rappresenta la posizione di un oggetto Image in un oggetto ImageList. Il valore predefinito è zero.

Attributi

TypeConverterAttribute RelatedImageListAttribute

Eccezioni

ArgumentOutOfRangeException

L'indice specificato è minore di 0.

Esempio

Nell'esempio di codice seguente viene creato e assegnato un oggetto ImageList a un TreeView controllo e viene riempito il TreeView controllo con TreeNode oggetti . Ai nodi della ImageList struttura ad albero vengono assegnate immagini di che vengono visualizzate quando si trova in uno stato selezionato o non selezionato. In questo esempio è necessario disporre di un oggetto Form che contiene un TreeViewoggetto e un oggetto ArrayList che contiene Customer oggetti che contengono Order ogni oggetto . Si presuppone inoltre che gli Customer oggetti e Order siano definiti.

ref class Customer
{
public:
   ArrayList^ CustomerOrders;
   String^ CustomerName;
   Customer( String^ myName )
   {
      CustomerName = myName;
      CustomerOrders = gcnew ArrayList;
   }

};

ref class Order
{
public:
   String^ OrderID;
   Order( String^ myOrderID )
   {
      this->OrderID = myOrderID;
   }

};

   void FillTreeView()
   {
      
      // Load the images in an ImageList.
      ImageList^ myImageList = gcnew ImageList;
      myImageList->Images->Add( Image::FromFile( "Default.gif" ) );
      myImageList->Images->Add( Image::FromFile( "SelectedDefault.gif" ) );
      myImageList->Images->Add( Image::FromFile( "Root.gif" ) );
      myImageList->Images->Add( Image::FromFile( "UnselectedCustomer.gif" ) );
      myImageList->Images->Add( Image::FromFile( "SelectedCustomer.gif" ) );
      myImageList->Images->Add( Image::FromFile( "UnselectedOrder.gif" ) );
      myImageList->Images->Add( Image::FromFile( "SelectedOrder.gif" ) );
      
      // Assign the ImageList to the TreeView.
      myTreeView->ImageList = myImageList;
      
      // Set the TreeView control's default image and selected image indexes.
      myTreeView->ImageIndex = 0;
      myTreeView->SelectedImageIndex = 1;
      
      /* Set the index of image from the
        ImageList for selected and unselected tree nodes.*/
      this->rootImageIndex = 2;
      this->selectedCustomerImageIndex = 3;
      this->unselectedCustomerImageIndex = 4;
      this->selectedOrderImageIndex = 5;
      this->unselectedOrderImageIndex = 6;
      
      // Create the root tree node.
      TreeNode^ rootNode = gcnew TreeNode( "CustomerList" );
      rootNode->ImageIndex = rootImageIndex;
      rootNode->SelectedImageIndex = rootImageIndex;
      
      // Add a main root tree node.
      myTreeView->Nodes->Add( rootNode );
      
      // Add a root tree node for each Customer object in the ArrayList.
      IEnumerator^ myEnum = customerArray->GetEnumerator();
      while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
      {
         Customer^ myCustomer = safe_cast<Customer^>(myEnum->Current);
         
         // Add a child tree node for each Order object.
         int countIndex = 0;
         array<TreeNode^>^myTreeNodeArray = gcnew array<TreeNode^>(myCustomer->CustomerOrders->Count);
         IEnumerator^ myEnum = myCustomer->CustomerOrders->GetEnumerator();
         while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
         {
            Order^ myOrder = safe_cast<Order^>(myEnum->Current);
            
            // Add the Order tree node to the array.
            myTreeNodeArray[ countIndex ] = gcnew TreeNode( myOrder->OrderID,unselectedOrderImageIndex,selectedOrderImageIndex );
            countIndex++;
         }
         TreeNode^ customerNode = gcnew TreeNode( myCustomer->CustomerName,unselectedCustomerImageIndex,selectedCustomerImageIndex,myTreeNodeArray );
         myTreeView->Nodes[ 0 ]->Nodes->Add( customerNode );
      }
   }

public class Customer
{
   public ArrayList CustomerOrders;
   public string CustomerName;
   public Customer(string myName)
   {
      CustomerName = myName;
      CustomerOrders = new ArrayList(); 
   }
}
public class Order
{
   public string OrderID;
   public Order(string myOrderID )
   {
      this.OrderID = myOrderID;
   }
}

private void FillTreeView()
{
    // Load the images in an ImageList.
    ImageList myImageList = new ImageList();
    myImageList.Images.Add(Image.FromFile("Default.gif"));
    myImageList.Images.Add(Image.FromFile("SelectedDefault.gif"));
    myImageList.Images.Add(Image.FromFile("Root.gif"));
    myImageList.Images.Add(Image.FromFile("UnselectedCustomer.gif"));
    myImageList.Images.Add(Image.FromFile("SelectedCustomer.gif"));
    myImageList.Images.Add(Image.FromFile("UnselectedOrder.gif"));
    myImageList.Images.Add(Image.FromFile("SelectedOrder.gif"));
    
    // Assign the ImageList to the TreeView.
    myTreeView.ImageList = myImageList;
    
    // Set the TreeView control's default image and selected image indexes.
    myTreeView.ImageIndex = 0;
    myTreeView.SelectedImageIndex = 1;

    /* Set the index of image from the 
    ImageList for selected and unselected tree nodes.*/
    this.rootImageIndex = 2;
    this.selectedCustomerImageIndex = 3;
    this.unselectedCustomerImageIndex = 4;
    this.selectedOrderImageIndex = 5;
    this.unselectedOrderImageIndex = 6;
    
    // Create the root tree node.
    TreeNode rootNode = new TreeNode("CustomerList");
    rootNode.ImageIndex = rootImageIndex;
    rootNode.SelectedImageIndex = rootImageIndex;
      
    // Add a main root tree node.
    myTreeView.Nodes.Add(rootNode);

    // Add a root tree node for each Customer object in the ArrayList.
    foreach(Customer myCustomer in customerArray)
    {
        // Add a child tree node for each Order object.
        int countIndex=0;
        TreeNode[] myTreeNodeArray = new TreeNode[myCustomer.CustomerOrders.Count];
        foreach(Order myOrder in myCustomer.CustomerOrders)
        {
            // Add the Order tree node to the array.
            myTreeNodeArray[countIndex] = new TreeNode(myOrder.OrderID,
              unselectedOrderImageIndex, selectedOrderImageIndex);
            countIndex++;
        }
        // Add the Customer tree node.
        TreeNode customerNode = new TreeNode(myCustomer.CustomerName,
            unselectedCustomerImageIndex, selectedCustomerImageIndex, myTreeNodeArray);
        myTreeView.Nodes[0].Nodes.Add(customerNode);
    }
}

Public Class Customer
   Public CustomerOrders As ArrayList
   Public CustomerName As String
   
   Public Sub New(myName As String)
      CustomerName = myName
      CustomerOrders = New ArrayList()
   End Sub
End Class


Public Class Order
   Public OrderID As String
   
   Public Sub New(myOrderID As String)
      Me.OrderID = myOrderID
   End Sub
End Class

Private Sub FillTreeView()
   ' Load the images in an ImageList.
   Dim myImageList As New ImageList()
   myImageList.Images.Add(Image.FromFile("Default.gif"))
   myImageList.Images.Add(Image.FromFile("SelectedDefault.gif"))
   myImageList.Images.Add(Image.FromFile("Root.gif"))
   myImageList.Images.Add(Image.FromFile("UnselectedCustomer.gif"))
   myImageList.Images.Add(Image.FromFile("SelectedCustomer.gif"))
   myImageList.Images.Add(Image.FromFile("UnselectedOrder.gif"))
   myImageList.Images.Add(Image.FromFile("SelectedOrder.gif"))
   
   ' Assign the ImageList to the TreeView.
   myTreeView.ImageList = myImageList
   
   ' Set the TreeView control's default image and selected image indexes.
   myTreeView.ImageIndex = 0
   myTreeView.SelectedImageIndex = 1
   
   ' Set the index of image from the 
   ' ImageList for selected and unselected tree nodes.
   Me.rootImageIndex = 2
   Me.selectedCustomerImageIndex = 3
   Me.unselectedCustomerImageIndex = 4
   Me.selectedOrderImageIndex = 5
   Me.unselectedOrderImageIndex = 6
   
   ' Create the root tree node.
   Dim rootNode As New TreeNode("CustomerList")
   rootNode.ImageIndex = rootImageIndex
   rootNode.SelectedImageIndex = rootImageIndex
   
   ' Add a main root tree node.
   myTreeView.Nodes.Add(rootNode)
   
   ' Add a root tree node for each Customer object in the ArrayList.
   Dim myCustomer As Customer
   For Each myCustomer In  customerArray
      ' Add a child tree node for each Order object.
      Dim countIndex As Integer = 0
      Dim myTreeNodeArray(myCustomer.CustomerOrders.Count) As TreeNode
      Dim myOrder As Order
      For Each myOrder In  myCustomer.CustomerOrders
         ' Add the Order tree node to the array.
         myTreeNodeArray(countIndex) = New TreeNode(myOrder.OrderID, _
            unselectedOrderImageIndex, selectedOrderImageIndex)
         countIndex += 1
      Next myOrder
      ' Add the Customer tree node.
      Dim customerNode As New TreeNode(myCustomer.CustomerName, _
         unselectedCustomerImageIndex, selectedCustomerImageIndex, myTreeNodeArray)
      myTreeView.Nodes(0).Nodes.Add(customerNode)
   Next myCustomer
End Sub

Commenti

Il ImageIndex valore è l'indice di un Image oggetto archiviato nell'oggetto ImageList assegnato alla ImageList proprietà .

ImageKey e ImageIndex si escludono a vicenda, ovvero se ne è impostata una, l'altra viene impostata su un valore non valido e ignorata. Se si imposta la ImageKey proprietà , la ImageIndex proprietà viene impostata automaticamente su -1. In alternativa, se si imposta la ImageIndex proprietà , l'oggetto ImageKey viene impostato automaticamente su una stringa vuota ("").

Annotazioni

Quando si imposta la ImageIndex proprietà in fase di esecuzione, l'handle TreeView viene ricreato (vedere Control.RecreateHandle) per aggiornare l'aspetto del controllo. In questo modo tutti i nodi della struttura ad albero vengono compressi, ad eccezione dell'oggetto selezionato TreeNode.