Type.MakeByRefType Metodo
Definizione
Importante
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Restituisce un oggetto Type che rappresenta il tipo corrente quando viene passato come parametro ref
(parametro ByRef
in Visual Basic).
public:
abstract Type ^ MakeByRefType();
public:
virtual Type ^ MakeByRefType();
public abstract Type MakeByRefType ();
public virtual Type MakeByRefType ();
abstract member MakeByRefType : unit -> Type
abstract member MakeByRefType : unit -> Type
override this.MakeByRefType : unit -> Type
Public MustOverride Function MakeByRefType () As Type
Public Overridable Function MakeByRefType () As Type
Restituisce
Oggetto Type che rappresenta il tipo corrente quando viene passato come parametro ref
(parametro ByRef
in Visual Basic).
Eccezioni
Il metodo richiamato non è supportato nella classe base.
Il tipo corrente è TypedReference.
-oppure-
Il tipo corrente è ByRef
, Ciò significa che IsByRef restituisce true
.
Esempio
Nell'esempio di codice seguente vengono creati i tipi di ref
matrice, ( in Visual Basic) e ByRef
puntatore per la Test
classe .
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Reflection;
public ref class Example
{
public:
static void Main()
{
// Create a Type object that represents a one-dimensional
// array of Example objects.
Type^ t = Example::typeid->MakeArrayType();
Console::WriteLine( L"\r\nArray of Example: {0}", t );
// Create a Type object that represents a two-dimensional
// array of Example objects.
t = Example::typeid->MakeArrayType( 2 );
Console::WriteLine( L"\r\nTwo-dimensional array of Example: {0}", t );
// Demonstrate an exception when an invalid array rank is
// specified.
try
{
t = Example::typeid->MakeArrayType( -1 );
}
catch ( Exception^ ex )
{
Console::WriteLine( L"\r\n{0}", ex );
}
// Create a Type object that represents a ByRef parameter
// of type Example.
t = Example::typeid->MakeByRefType();
Console::WriteLine( L"\r\nByRef Example: {0}", t );
// Get a Type object representing the Example class, a
// MethodInfo representing the "Test" method, a ParameterInfo
// representing the parameter of type Example, and finally
// a Type object representing the type of this ByRef parameter.
// Compare this Type object with the Type object created using
// MakeByRefType.
Type^ t2 = Example::typeid;
MethodInfo^ mi = t2->GetMethod( L"Test" );
ParameterInfo^ pi = mi->GetParameters()[ 0 ];
Type^ pt = pi->ParameterType;
Console::WriteLine( L"Are the ByRef types equal? {0}", (t == pt) );
// Create a Type object that represents a pointer to an
// Example object.
t = Example::typeid->MakePointerType();
Console::WriteLine( L"\r\nPointer to Example: {0}", t );
}
// A sample method with a ByRef parameter.
//
void Test( interior_ptr<Example^> /*e*/ )
{
}
};
int main()
{
Example::Main();
}
/* This example produces output similar to the following:
Array of Example: Example[]
Two-dimensional array of Example: Example[,]
System.IndexOutOfRangeException: Index was outside the bounds of the array.
at System.RuntimeType.MakeArrayType(Int32 rank) in c:\vbl\ndp\clr\src\BCL\System\RtType.cs:line 2999
at Example.Main()
ByRef Example: Example&
Are the ByRef types equal? True
Pointer to Example: Example*
*/
using System;
using System.Reflection;
public class Example
{
public static void Main()
{
// Create a Type object that represents a one-dimensional
// array of Example objects.
Type t = typeof(Example).MakeArrayType();
Console.WriteLine("\r\nArray of Example: {0}", t);
// Create a Type object that represents a two-dimensional
// array of Example objects.
t = typeof(Example).MakeArrayType(2);
Console.WriteLine("\r\nTwo-dimensional array of Example: {0}", t);
// Demonstrate an exception when an invalid array rank is
// specified.
try
{
t = typeof(Example).MakeArrayType(-1);
}
catch(Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine("\r\n{0}", ex);
}
// Create a Type object that represents a ByRef parameter
// of type Example.
t = typeof(Example).MakeByRefType();
Console.WriteLine("\r\nByRef Example: {0}", t);
// Get a Type object representing the Example class, a
// MethodInfo representing the "Test" method, a ParameterInfo
// representing the parameter of type Example, and finally
// a Type object representing the type of this ByRef parameter.
// Compare this Type object with the Type object created using
// MakeByRefType.
Type t2 = typeof(Example);
MethodInfo mi = t2.GetMethod("Test");
ParameterInfo pi = mi.GetParameters()[0];
Type pt = pi.ParameterType;
Console.WriteLine("Are the ByRef types equal? {0}", (t == pt));
// Create a Type object that represents a pointer to an
// Example object.
t = typeof(Example).MakePointerType();
Console.WriteLine("\r\nPointer to Example: {0}", t);
}
// A sample method with a ByRef parameter.
//
public void Test(ref Example e)
{
}
}
/* This example produces output similar to the following:
Array of Example: Example[]
Two-dimensional array of Example: Example[,]
System.IndexOutOfRangeException: Index was outside the bounds of the array.
at System.RuntimeType.MakeArrayType(Int32 rank) in c:\vbl\ndp\clr\src\BCL\System\RtType.cs:line 2999
at Example.Main()
ByRef Example: Example&
Are the ByRef types equal? True
Pointer to Example: Example*
*/
Imports System.Reflection
Public Class Example
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Create a Type object that represents a one-dimensional
' array of Example objects.
Dim t As Type = GetType(Example).MakeArrayType()
Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "Array of Example: " & t.ToString())
' Create a Type object that represents a two-dimensional
' array of Example objects.
t = GetType(Example).MakeArrayType(2)
Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "Two-dimensional array of Example: " & t.ToString())
' Demonstrate an exception when an invalid array rank is
' specified.
Try
t = GetType(Example).MakeArrayType(-1)
Catch ex As Exception
Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & ex.ToString())
End Try
' Create a Type object that represents a ByRef parameter
' of type Example.
t = GetType(Example).MakeByRefType()
Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "ByRef Example: " & t.ToString())
' Get a Type object representing the Example class, a
' MethodInfo representing the "Test" method, a ParameterInfo
' representing the parameter of type Example, and finally
' a Type object representing the type of this ByRef parameter.
' Compare this Type object with the Type object created using
' MakeByRefType.
Dim t2 As Type = GetType(Example)
Dim mi As MethodInfo = t2.GetMethod("Test")
Dim pi As ParameterInfo = mi.GetParameters()(0)
Dim pt As Type = pi.ParameterType
Console.WriteLine("Are the ByRef types equal? " & (t Is pt))
' Create a Type object that represents a pointer to an
' Example object.
t = GetType(Example).MakePointerType()
Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "Pointer to Example: " & t.ToString())
End Sub
' A sample method with a ByRef parameter.
'
Public Sub Test(ByRef e As Example)
End Sub
End Class
' This example produces output similar to the following:
'
'Array of Example: Example[]
'
'Two-dimensional array of Example: Example[,]
'
'System.IndexOutOfRangeException: Index was outside the bounds of the array.
' at System.RuntimeType.MakeArrayType(Int32 rank) in c:\vbl\ndp\clr\src\BCL\System\RtType.cs:line 2999
' at Example.Main()
'
'ByRef Example: Example&
'Are the ByRef types equal? True
'
'Pointer to Example: Example*
Commenti
Il MakeByRefType metodo consente di generare tipi ( in ref
ByRef
Visual Basic) per gli elenchi di parametri.
Usando la sintassi del linguaggio MSIL (Microsoft Intermediate Language), se l'oggetto corrente rappresenta , questo metodo Type restituisce un oggetto che rappresenta Int32 Type Int32&
.