Type.MakePointerType Metodo
Definizione
Importante
Alcune informazioni sono relative alla release non definitiva del prodotto, che potrebbe subire modifiche significative prima della release definitiva. Microsoft non riconosce alcuna garanzia, espressa o implicita, in merito alle informazioni qui fornite.
Restituisce un oggetto Type che rappresenta un puntatore al tipo corrente.
public:
abstract Type ^ MakePointerType();
public:
virtual Type ^ MakePointerType();
public abstract Type MakePointerType ();
public virtual Type MakePointerType ();
abstract member MakePointerType : unit -> Type
abstract member MakePointerType : unit -> Type
override this.MakePointerType : unit -> Type
Public MustOverride Function MakePointerType () As Type
Public Overridable Function MakePointerType () As Type
Restituisce
Oggetto Type che rappresenta un puntatore al tipo corrente.
Eccezioni
Il metodo richiamato non è supportato nella classe base.
Il tipo corrente è TypedReference.
-oppure-
Il tipo corrente è ByRef
, Ciò significa che IsByRef restituisce true
.
Esempio
Nell'esempio di codice seguente vengono creati array, ref
(ByRef
in Visual Basic) e tipi puntatore per la Test
classe .
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Reflection;
public ref class Example
{
public:
static void Main()
{
// Create a Type object that represents a one-dimensional
// array of Example objects.
Type^ t = Example::typeid->MakeArrayType();
Console::WriteLine( L"\r\nArray of Example: {0}", t );
// Create a Type object that represents a two-dimensional
// array of Example objects.
t = Example::typeid->MakeArrayType( 2 );
Console::WriteLine( L"\r\nTwo-dimensional array of Example: {0}", t );
// Demonstrate an exception when an invalid array rank is
// specified.
try
{
t = Example::typeid->MakeArrayType( -1 );
}
catch ( Exception^ ex )
{
Console::WriteLine( L"\r\n{0}", ex );
}
// Create a Type object that represents a ByRef parameter
// of type Example.
t = Example::typeid->MakeByRefType();
Console::WriteLine( L"\r\nByRef Example: {0}", t );
// Get a Type object representing the Example class, a
// MethodInfo representing the "Test" method, a ParameterInfo
// representing the parameter of type Example, and finally
// a Type object representing the type of this ByRef parameter.
// Compare this Type object with the Type object created using
// MakeByRefType.
Type^ t2 = Example::typeid;
MethodInfo^ mi = t2->GetMethod( L"Test" );
ParameterInfo^ pi = mi->GetParameters()[ 0 ];
Type^ pt = pi->ParameterType;
Console::WriteLine( L"Are the ByRef types equal? {0}", (t == pt) );
// Create a Type object that represents a pointer to an
// Example object.
t = Example::typeid->MakePointerType();
Console::WriteLine( L"\r\nPointer to Example: {0}", t );
}
// A sample method with a ByRef parameter.
//
void Test( interior_ptr<Example^> /*e*/ )
{
}
};
int main()
{
Example::Main();
}
/* This example produces output similar to the following:
Array of Example: Example[]
Two-dimensional array of Example: Example[,]
System.IndexOutOfRangeException: Index was outside the bounds of the array.
at System.RuntimeType.MakeArrayType(Int32 rank) in c:\vbl\ndp\clr\src\BCL\System\RtType.cs:line 2999
at Example.Main()
ByRef Example: Example&
Are the ByRef types equal? True
Pointer to Example: Example*
*/
using System;
using System.Reflection;
public class Example
{
public static void Main()
{
// Create a Type object that represents a one-dimensional
// array of Example objects.
Type t = typeof(Example).MakeArrayType();
Console.WriteLine("\r\nArray of Example: {0}", t);
// Create a Type object that represents a two-dimensional
// array of Example objects.
t = typeof(Example).MakeArrayType(2);
Console.WriteLine("\r\nTwo-dimensional array of Example: {0}", t);
// Demonstrate an exception when an invalid array rank is
// specified.
try
{
t = typeof(Example).MakeArrayType(-1);
}
catch(Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine("\r\n{0}", ex);
}
// Create a Type object that represents a ByRef parameter
// of type Example.
t = typeof(Example).MakeByRefType();
Console.WriteLine("\r\nByRef Example: {0}", t);
// Get a Type object representing the Example class, a
// MethodInfo representing the "Test" method, a ParameterInfo
// representing the parameter of type Example, and finally
// a Type object representing the type of this ByRef parameter.
// Compare this Type object with the Type object created using
// MakeByRefType.
Type t2 = typeof(Example);
MethodInfo mi = t2.GetMethod("Test");
ParameterInfo pi = mi.GetParameters()[0];
Type pt = pi.ParameterType;
Console.WriteLine("Are the ByRef types equal? {0}", (t == pt));
// Create a Type object that represents a pointer to an
// Example object.
t = typeof(Example).MakePointerType();
Console.WriteLine("\r\nPointer to Example: {0}", t);
}
// A sample method with a ByRef parameter.
//
public void Test(ref Example e)
{
}
}
/* This example produces output similar to the following:
Array of Example: Example[]
Two-dimensional array of Example: Example[,]
System.IndexOutOfRangeException: Index was outside the bounds of the array.
at System.RuntimeType.MakeArrayType(Int32 rank) in c:\vbl\ndp\clr\src\BCL\System\RtType.cs:line 2999
at Example.Main()
ByRef Example: Example&
Are the ByRef types equal? True
Pointer to Example: Example*
*/
type Example() =
// A sample method with a ByRef parameter.
member _.Test(e: Example byref) = ()
do
// Create a Type object that represents a one-dimensional
// array of Example objects.
let t = typeof<Example>.MakeArrayType()
printfn $"\r\nArray of Example: {t}"
// Create a Type object that represents a two-dimensional
// array of Example objects.
let t = typeof<Example>.MakeArrayType 2
printfn $"\r\nTwo-dimensional array of Example: {t}"
// Demonstrate an exception when an invalid array rank is
// specified.
try
let t = typeof<Example>.MakeArrayType -1
()
with ex ->
printfn $"\r\n{ex}"
// Create a Type object that represents a ByRef parameter
// of type Example.
let t = typeof<Example>.MakeByRefType()
printfn $"\r\nByRef Example: {t}"
// Get a Type object representing the Example class, a
// MethodInfo representing the "Test" method, a ParameterInfo
// representing the parameter of type Example, and finally
// a Type object representing the type of this ByRef parameter.
// Compare this Type object with the Type object created using
// MakeByRefType.
let t2 = typeof<Example>
let mi = t2.GetMethod "Test"
let pi = mi.GetParameters()[0]
let pt = pi.ParameterType
printfn $"Are the ByRef types equal? {t = pt}"
// Create a Type object that represents a pointer to an
// Example object.
let t = typeof<Example>.MakePointerType()
printfn $"\r\nPointer to Example: {t}"
(* This example produces output similar to the following:
Array of Example: Example[]
Two-dimensional array of Example: Example[,]
System.IndexOutOfRangeException: Index was outside the bounds of the array.
at System.RuntimeType.MakeArrayType(Int32 rank) in c:\vbl\ndp\clr\src\BCL\System\RtType.cs:line 2999
at Example.Main()
ByRef Example: Example&
Are the ByRef types equal? True
Pointer to Example: Example*
*)
Imports System.Reflection
Public Class Example
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Create a Type object that represents a one-dimensional
' array of Example objects.
Dim t As Type = GetType(Example).MakeArrayType()
Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "Array of Example: " & t.ToString())
' Create a Type object that represents a two-dimensional
' array of Example objects.
t = GetType(Example).MakeArrayType(2)
Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "Two-dimensional array of Example: " & t.ToString())
' Demonstrate an exception when an invalid array rank is
' specified.
Try
t = GetType(Example).MakeArrayType(-1)
Catch ex As Exception
Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & ex.ToString())
End Try
' Create a Type object that represents a ByRef parameter
' of type Example.
t = GetType(Example).MakeByRefType()
Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "ByRef Example: " & t.ToString())
' Get a Type object representing the Example class, a
' MethodInfo representing the "Test" method, a ParameterInfo
' representing the parameter of type Example, and finally
' a Type object representing the type of this ByRef parameter.
' Compare this Type object with the Type object created using
' MakeByRefType.
Dim t2 As Type = GetType(Example)
Dim mi As MethodInfo = t2.GetMethod("Test")
Dim pi As ParameterInfo = mi.GetParameters()(0)
Dim pt As Type = pi.ParameterType
Console.WriteLine("Are the ByRef types equal? " & (t Is pt))
' Create a Type object that represents a pointer to an
' Example object.
t = GetType(Example).MakePointerType()
Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "Pointer to Example: " & t.ToString())
End Sub
' A sample method with a ByRef parameter.
'
Public Sub Test(ByRef e As Example)
End Sub
End Class
' This example produces output similar to the following:
'
'Array of Example: Example[]
'
'Two-dimensional array of Example: Example[,]
'
'System.IndexOutOfRangeException: Index was outside the bounds of the array.
' at System.RuntimeType.MakeArrayType(Int32 rank) in c:\vbl\ndp\clr\src\BCL\System\RtType.cs:line 2999
' at Example.Main()
'
'ByRef Example: Example&
'Are the ByRef types equal? True
'
'Pointer to Example: Example*
Commenti
Il MakePointerType metodo consente di generare tipi di puntatore per gli elenchi di parametri.
Utilizzando la sintassi di Microsoft linguaggio intermedio (MSIL), se l'oggetto corrente Type rappresenta Int32, questo metodo restituisce un Type oggetto che rappresenta Int32*
.