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WebClient.QueryString プロパティ

定義

要求に関連付けられているクエリ名と値のペアのコレクションを取得または設定します。

public:
 property System::Collections::Specialized::NameValueCollection ^ QueryString { System::Collections::Specialized::NameValueCollection ^ get(); void set(System::Collections::Specialized::NameValueCollection ^ value); };
public System.Collections.Specialized.NameValueCollection QueryString { get; set; }
member this.QueryString : System.Collections.Specialized.NameValueCollection with get, set
Public Property QueryString As NameValueCollection

プロパティ値

要求に関連付けられたクエリ名と値のペアを含む NameValueCollection。 要求に関連付けられているペアがない場合、値は空の NameValueCollectionです。

次のコード例では、コマンド ラインからユーザー入力を取得し、QueryString プロパティに割り当てられた NameValueCollection を作成します。 その後、サーバーからローカル ファイルに応答をダウンロードします。

String^ uriString = "http://www.contoso.com/search";
// Create a new WebClient instance.
WebClient^ myWebClient = gcnew WebClient;
// Create a new NameValueCollection instance to hold the QueryString parameters and values.
NameValueCollection^ myQueryStringCollection = gcnew NameValueCollection;
Console::Write( "Enter the word(s), separated by space character to search for in {0}: ", uriString );
// Read user input phrase to search for at uriString.
String^ searchPhrase = Console::ReadLine();
if ( searchPhrase->Length > 1 )
{
   // Assign the user-defined search phrase.
   myQueryStringCollection->Add( "q", searchPhrase );
}
else
{
   // If error, default to search for 'Microsoft'.
   myQueryStringCollection->Add( "q", "Microsoft" );
}
// Assign auxilliary parameters required for the search.
Console::WriteLine( "Searching {0} .......", uriString );
// Attach QueryString to the WebClient.
myWebClient->QueryString = myQueryStringCollection;
// Download the search results Web page into 'searchresult.htm' for inspection.
myWebClient->DownloadFile( uriString, "searchresult.htm" );
Console::WriteLine( "\nDownload of {0} was successful. Please see 'searchresult.htm' for results.", uriString );
string uriString = "http://www.contoso.com/search";
// Create a new WebClient instance.
WebClient myWebClient = new WebClient();
// Create a new NameValueCollection instance to hold the QueryString parameters and values.
NameValueCollection myQueryStringCollection = new NameValueCollection();
Console.Write("Enter the word(s), separated by space character to search for in " +  uriString + ": ");
// Read user input phrase to search for at uriString.
string searchPhrase = Console.ReadLine();
if (searchPhrase.Length > 1)
    // Assign the user-defined search phrase.
    myQueryStringCollection.Add("q",searchPhrase);
else
    // If error, default to search for 'Microsoft'.
    myQueryStringCollection.Add("q","Microsoft");		
// Assign auxilliary parameters required for the search.
Console.WriteLine("Searching " + uriString + " .......");
// Attach QueryString to the WebClient.
myWebClient.QueryString = myQueryStringCollection;
// Download the search results Web page into 'searchresult.htm' for inspection.
myWebClient.DownloadFile (uriString, "searchresult.htm");
Console.WriteLine("\nDownload of " + uriString + " was successful. Please see 'searchresult.htm' for results.");
Dim uriString As String = "http://www.contoso.com/search"
' Create a new WebClient instance.
Dim myWebClient As New WebClient()
' Create a new NameValueCollection instance to hold the QueryString parameters and values.
Dim myQueryStringCollection As New NameValueCollection()
Console.Write(("Enter the word(s), separated by space characters, to search for in " + uriString + ": "))
' Read user input phrase to search in uriString.
Dim searchPhrase As String = Console.ReadLine()
If searchPhrase.Length > 1 Then
    'Assign the user-defined search phrase.
    myQueryStringCollection.Add("q", searchPhrase)
' If error, default to search 'Microsoft'.
Else
    myQueryStringCollection.Add("q", "Microsoft")
End If 
' Assign auxilliary parameters required for the search.
Console.WriteLine(("Searching " + uriString + " ......."))
' Attach QueryString to the WebClient.
myWebClient.QueryString = myQueryStringCollection
' Download the search results Web page into 'searchresult.htm' for inspection.
myWebClient.DownloadFile(uriString, "searchresult.htm")
Console.WriteLine((ControlChars.Cr + "Download of " + uriString + " was successful. Please see 'searchresult.htm' for results."))

注釈

注意

WebRequestHttpWebRequestServicePointWebClient は廃止されており、新しい開発には使用しないでください。 代わりに HttpClient を使用してください。

QueryString プロパティには、クエリ文字列として URI に追加される名前と値のペアを含む NameValueCollection インスタンスが含まれています。 QueryString プロパティの内容の前には疑問符 (?) が付き、名前と値のペアはアンパサンド (&) で区切ります。

適用対象