BitConverter.ToDouble Method
Important
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ToDouble(ReadOnlySpan<Byte>) |
Converts a read-only byte span into a double-precision floating-point value. |
ToDouble(Byte[], Int32) |
Returns a double-precision floating point number converted from eight bytes at a specified position in a byte array. |
- Source:
- BitConverter.cs
- Source:
- BitConverter.cs
- Source:
- BitConverter.cs
Converts a read-only byte span into a double-precision floating-point value.
public:
static double ToDouble(ReadOnlySpan<System::Byte> value);
public static double ToDouble (ReadOnlySpan<byte> value);
static member ToDouble : ReadOnlySpan<byte> -> double
Public Shared Function ToDouble (value As ReadOnlySpan(Of Byte)) As Double
Parameters
- value
- ReadOnlySpan<Byte>
A read-only span containing the bytes to convert.
Returns
A double-precision floating-point value that represents the converted bytes.
Exceptions
The length of value
is less than the length of a Double value.
Applies to
.NET 9 dan versi lain
Produk | Versi |
---|---|
.NET | Core 2.1, Core 2.2, Core 3.0, Core 3.1, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 |
.NET Standard | 2.1 |
- Source:
- BitConverter.cs
- Source:
- BitConverter.cs
- Source:
- BitConverter.cs
Returns a double-precision floating point number converted from eight bytes at a specified position in a byte array.
public:
static double ToDouble(cli::array <System::Byte> ^ value, int startIndex);
public static double ToDouble (byte[] value, int startIndex);
static member ToDouble : byte[] * int -> double
Public Shared Function ToDouble (value As Byte(), startIndex As Integer) As Double
Parameters
- value
- Byte[]
An array of bytes that includes the eight bytes to convert.
- startIndex
- Int32
The starting position within value
.
Returns
A double-precision floating point number formed by eight bytes beginning at startIndex
.
Exceptions
startIndex
is greater than or equal to the length of value
minus 7, and is less than or equal to the length of value
minus 1.
value
is null
.
startIndex
is less than zero or greater than the length of value
minus 1.
Examples
The following code example converts elements of Byte arrays to Double values with the ToDouble
method.
// Example of the BitConverter::ToDouble method.
using namespace System;
// Convert eight byte array elements to a double and display it.
void BAToDouble( array<unsigned char>^bytes, int index )
{
double value = BitConverter::ToDouble( bytes, index );
Console::WriteLine( "{0,5}{1,27}{2,27:E16}", index, BitConverter::ToString( bytes, index, 8 ), value );
}
// Display a byte array, using multiple lines if necessary.
void WriteMultiLineByteArray( array<unsigned char>^bytes )
{
const int rowSize = 20;
int iter;
Console::WriteLine( "initial unsigned char array" );
Console::WriteLine( "---------------------------" );
for ( iter = 0; iter < bytes->Length - rowSize; iter += rowSize )
{
Console::Write( BitConverter::ToString( bytes, iter, rowSize ) );
Console::WriteLine( "-" );
}
Console::WriteLine( BitConverter::ToString( bytes, iter ) );
Console::WriteLine();
}
int main()
{
array<unsigned char>^byteArray = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,240,63,0,0,0,0,0,224,111,64,0,0,224,255,255,255,239,65,0,0,0,0,0,0,112,63,0,0,0,0,0,0,240,61,223,136,30,28,254,116,170,1,250,89,140,66,202,192,243,63,251,89,140,66,202,192,243,63,252,89,140,66,202,192,243,63,82,211,187,188,232,126,61,126,255,255,255,255,255,255,239,255,255,255,255,255,255,239,127,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,248,255,0,0,0,0,0,0,240,255,0,0,0,0,0,0,240,127};
Console::WriteLine( "This example of the BitConverter::ToDouble( unsigned "
"char[ ], int ) \nmethod generates the following output. It "
"converts elements of a \nbyte array to double values.\n" );
WriteMultiLineByteArray( byteArray );
Console::WriteLine( "{0,5}{1,27}{2,27:E16}", "index", "array elements", "double" );
Console::WriteLine( "{0,5}{1,27}{2,27:E16}", "-----", "--------------", "------" );
// Convert byte array elements to double values.
BAToDouble( byteArray, 0 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 2 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 10 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 18 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 26 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 34 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 42 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 50 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 58 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 66 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 74 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 82 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 89 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 97 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 99 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 107 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 115 );
}
/*
This example of the BitConverter.ToDouble( byte( ), int )
method generates the following output. It converts elements
of a byte array to double values.
initial byte array
------------------
00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-3F-00-00-00-00-00-E0-6F-40-00-00-
E0-FF-FF-FF-EF-41-00-00-00-00-00-00-70-3F-00-00-00-00-00-00-
F0-3D-DF-88-1E-1C-FE-74-AA-01-FA-59-8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F-FB-59-
8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F-FC-59-8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F-52-D3-BB-BC-E8-7E-
3D-7E-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-EF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-EF-7F-01-00-00-
00-00-00-00-00-F8-FF-00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-FF-00-00-00-00-00-
00-F0-7F
index array elements double
----- -------------- ------
0 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00 0.0000000000000000E+000
2 00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-3F 1.0000000000000000E+000
10 00-00-00-00-00-E0-6F-40 2.5500000000000000E+002
18 00-00-E0-FF-FF-FF-EF-41 4.2949672950000000E+009
26 00-00-00-00-00-00-70-3F 3.9062500000000000E-003
34 00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-3D 2.3283064365386963E-010
42 DF-88-1E-1C-FE-74-AA-01 1.2345678901234500E-300
50 FA-59-8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F 1.2345678901234565E+000
58 FB-59-8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F 1.2345678901234567E+000
66 FC-59-8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F 1.2345678901234569E+000
74 52-D3-BB-BC-E8-7E-3D-7E 1.2345678901234569E+300
82 FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-EF-FF -1.7976931348623157E+308
89 FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-EF-7F 1.7976931348623157E+308
97 01-00-00-00-00-00-00-00 4.9406564584124654E-324
99 00-00-00-00-00-00-F8-FF NaN
107 00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-FF -Infinity
115 00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-7F Infinity
*/
// Example of the BitConverter.ToDouble method.
using System;
class BytesToDoubleDemo
{
const string formatter = "{0,5}{1,27}{2,27:E16}";
// Convert eight byte array elements to a double and display it.
public static void BAToDouble( byte[ ] bytes, int index )
{
double value = BitConverter.ToDouble( bytes, index );
Console.WriteLine( formatter, index,
BitConverter.ToString( bytes, index, 8 ), value );
}
// Display a byte array, using multiple lines if necessary.
public static void WriteMultiLineByteArray( byte[ ] bytes )
{
const int rowSize = 20;
int iter;
Console.WriteLine( "initial byte array" );
Console.WriteLine( "------------------" );
for( iter = 0; iter < bytes.Length - rowSize; iter += rowSize )
{
Console.Write(
BitConverter.ToString( bytes, iter, rowSize ) );
Console.WriteLine( "-" );
}
Console.WriteLine( BitConverter.ToString( bytes, iter ) );
Console.WriteLine( );
}
public static void Main( )
{
byte[ ] byteArray = {
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 240, 63,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 224, 111, 64, 0, 0,
224, 255, 255, 255, 239, 65, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 112, 63, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
240, 61, 223, 136, 30, 28, 254, 116, 170, 1,
250, 89, 140, 66, 202, 192, 243, 63, 251, 89,
140, 66, 202, 192, 243, 63, 252, 89, 140, 66,
202, 192, 243, 63, 82, 211, 187, 188, 232, 126,
61, 126, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 239, 255,
255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 239, 127, 1, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 248, 255, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 240, 255, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 240, 127 };
Console.WriteLine(
"This example of the BitConverter.ToDouble( byte[ ], " +
"int ) \nmethod generates the following output. It " +
"converts elements \nof a byte array to double values.\n" );
WriteMultiLineByteArray( byteArray );
Console.WriteLine( formatter, "index", "array elements",
"double" );
Console.WriteLine( formatter, "-----", "--------------",
"------" );
// Convert byte array elements to double values.
BAToDouble( byteArray, 0 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 2 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 10 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 18 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 26 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 34 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 42 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 50 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 58 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 66 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 74 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 82 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 89 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 97 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 99 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 107 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 115 );
}
}
/*
This example of the BitConverter.ToDouble( byte[ ], int )
method generates the following output. It converts elements
of a byte array to double values.
initial byte array
------------------
00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-3F-00-00-00-00-00-E0-6F-40-00-00-
E0-FF-FF-FF-EF-41-00-00-00-00-00-00-70-3F-00-00-00-00-00-00-
F0-3D-DF-88-1E-1C-FE-74-AA-01-FA-59-8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F-FB-59-
8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F-FC-59-8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F-52-D3-BB-BC-E8-7E-
3D-7E-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-EF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-EF-7F-01-00-00-
00-00-00-00-00-F8-FF-00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-FF-00-00-00-00-00-
00-F0-7F
index array elements double
----- -------------- ------
0 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00 0.0000000000000000E+000
2 00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-3F 1.0000000000000000E+000
10 00-00-00-00-00-E0-6F-40 2.5500000000000000E+002
18 00-00-E0-FF-FF-FF-EF-41 4.2949672950000000E+009
26 00-00-00-00-00-00-70-3F 3.9062500000000000E-003
34 00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-3D 2.3283064365386963E-010
42 DF-88-1E-1C-FE-74-AA-01 1.2345678901234500E-300
50 FA-59-8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F 1.2345678901234565E+000
58 FB-59-8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F 1.2345678901234567E+000
66 FC-59-8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F 1.2345678901234569E+000
74 52-D3-BB-BC-E8-7E-3D-7E 1.2345678901234569E+300
82 FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-EF-FF -1.7976931348623157E+308
89 FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-EF-7F 1.7976931348623157E+308
97 01-00-00-00-00-00-00-00 4.9406564584124654E-324
99 00-00-00-00-00-00-F8-FF NaN
107 00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-FF -Infinity
115 00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-7F Infinity
*/
open System
let print obj1 obj2 obj3 = printfn $"{obj1,5}{obj2,27}{obj3,27:E16}"
// Convert eight byte array elements to a double and display it.
let BAToDouble bytes index =
let value = BitConverter.ToDouble(bytes, index)
print index (BitConverter.ToString(bytes, index, 8)) value
// Display a byte array, using multiple lines if necessary.
let writeMultiLineByteArray (bytes: byte []) =
let rowSize = 20
printfn "initial byte array"
printfn "------------------"
let mutable iter = 0
for i in 0 .. rowSize .. (bytes.Length - rowSize - 1) do
printfn $"{BitConverter.ToString(bytes, iter, rowSize)}-"
iter <- i
printfn $"{BitConverter.ToString(bytes, iter + rowSize)}\n"
let byteArray =
[| 0uy; 0uy; 0uy; 0uy; 0uy; 0uy; 0uy; 0uy; 240uy; 63uy
0uy; 0uy; 0uy; 0uy; 0uy; 224uy; 111uy; 64uy; 0uy; 0uy;
224uy; 255uy; 255uy; 255uy; 239uy; 65uy; 0uy; 0uy; 0uy; 0uy
0uy; 0uy; 112uy; 63uy; 0uy; 0uy; 0uy; 0uy; 0uy; 0uy
240uy; 61uy; 223uy; 136uy; 30uy; 28uy; 254uy; 116uy; 170uy; 1uy
250uy; 89uy; 140uy; 66uy; 202uy; 192uy; 243uy; 63uy; 251uy; 89uy
140uy; 66uy; 202uy; 192uy; 243uy; 63uy; 252uy; 89uy; 140uy; 66uy
202uy; 192uy; 243uy; 63uy; 82uy; 211uy; 187uy; 188uy; 232uy; 126uy
61uy; 126uy; 255uy; 255uy; 255uy; 255uy; 255uy; 255uy; 239uy; 255uy
255uy; 255uy; 255uy; 255uy; 255uy; 239uy; 127uy; 1uy; 0uy; 0uy
0uy; 0uy; 0uy; 0uy; 0uy; 248uy; 255uy; 0uy; 0uy; 0uy
0uy; 0uy; 0uy; 240uy; 255uy; 0uy; 0uy; 0uy; 0uy; 0uy
0uy; 240uy; 127uy |]
printfn "This example of the BitConverter.ToDouble(byte [], int) \nmethod generates the following output. It converts elements \nof a byte array to double values.\n"
writeMultiLineByteArray byteArray
print "index" "array elements" "double"
print "-----" "--------------" "------"
// Convert byte array elements to double values.
BAToDouble byteArray 0
BAToDouble byteArray 2
BAToDouble byteArray 10
BAToDouble byteArray 18
BAToDouble byteArray 26
BAToDouble byteArray 34
BAToDouble byteArray 42
BAToDouble byteArray 50
BAToDouble byteArray 58
BAToDouble byteArray 66
BAToDouble byteArray 74
BAToDouble byteArray 82
BAToDouble byteArray 89
BAToDouble byteArray 97
BAToDouble byteArray 99
BAToDouble byteArray 107
BAToDouble byteArray 115
// This example of the BitConverter.ToDouble(byte [], int )
// method generates the following output. It converts elements
// of a byte array to double values.
// initial byte array
// ------------------
// 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-3F-00-00-00-00-00-E0-6F-40-00-00-
// 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-3F-00-00-00-00-00-E0-6F-40-00-00-
// E0-FF-FF-FF-EF-41-00-00-00-00-00-00-70-3F-00-00-00-00-00-00-
// F0-3D-DF-88-1E-1C-FE-74-AA-01-FA-59-8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F-FB-59-
// 8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F-FC-59-8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F-52-D3-BB-BC-E8-7E-
// 3D-7E-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-EF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-EF-7F-01-00-00-
// 00-F0-7F
//
// index array elements double
// ----- -------------- ------
// 0 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00 0.0000000000000000E+000
// 2 00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-3F 1.0000000000000000E+000
// 10 00-00-00-00-00-E0-6F-40 2.5500000000000000E+002
// 18 00-00-E0-FF-FF-FF-EF-41 4.2949672950000000E+009
// 26 00-00-00-00-00-00-70-3F 3.9062500000000000E-003
// 34 00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-3D 2.3283064365386963E-010
// 42 DF-88-1E-1C-FE-74-AA-01 1.2345678901234500E-300
// 50 FA-59-8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F 1.2345678901234565E+000
// 58 FB-59-8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F 1.2345678901234567E+000
// 66 FC-59-8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F 1.2345678901234569E+000
// 74 52-D3-BB-BC-E8-7E-3D-7E 1.2345678901234569E+300
// 82 FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-EF-FF -1.7976931348623157E+308
// 89 FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-EF-7F 1.7976931348623157E+308
// 97 01-00-00-00-00-00-00-00 4.9406564584124654E-324
// 99 00-00-00-00-00-00-F8-FF NaN
// 107 00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-FF -∞
// 115 00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-7F ∞
' Example of the BitConverter.ToDouble method.
Module BytesToDoubleDemo
Const formatter As String = "{0,5}{1,27}{2,27:E16}"
' Convert eight Byte array elements to a Double and display it.
Sub BAToDouble( bytes( ) As Byte, index As Integer )
Dim value As Double = BitConverter.ToDouble( bytes, index )
Console.WriteLine( formatter, index, _
BitConverter.ToString( bytes, index, 8 ), value )
End Sub
' Display a Byte array, using multiple lines if necessary.
Sub WriteMultiLineByteArray( bytes( ) As Byte )
Const rowSize As Integer = 20
Dim iter As Integer
Console.WriteLine( "initial Byte array" )
Console.WriteLine( "------------------" )
For iter = 0 To bytes.Length - rowSize - 1 Step rowSize
Console.Write( _
BitConverter.ToString( bytes, iter, rowSize ) )
Console.WriteLine( "-" )
Next iter
Console.WriteLine( BitConverter.ToString( bytes, iter ) )
Console.WriteLine( )
End Sub
Sub Main( )
Dim byteArray as Byte( ) = { _
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 240, 63, _
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 224, 111, 64, 0, 0, _
224, 255, 255, 255, 239, 65, 0, 0, 0, 0, _
0, 0, 112, 63, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, _
240, 61, 223, 136, 30, 28, 254, 116, 170, 1, _
250, 89, 140, 66, 202, 192, 243, 63, 251, 89, _
140, 66, 202, 192, 243, 63, 252, 89, 140, 66, _
202, 192, 243, 63, 82, 211, 187, 188, 232, 126, _
61, 126, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 239, 255, _
255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 239, 127, 1, 0, 0, _
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 248, 255, 0, 0, 0, _
0, 0, 0, 240, 255, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, _
0, 240, 127 }
Console.WriteLine( _
"This example of the BitConverter.ToDouble( Byte( ), " & _
"Integer ) " & vbCrLf & "method generates the " & _
"following output. It converts elements " & vbCrLf & _
"of a Byte array to Double values." & vbCrLf )
WriteMultiLineByteArray( byteArray )
Console.WriteLine( formatter, "index", "array elements", _
"Double" )
Console.WriteLine( formatter, "-----", "--------------", _
"------" )
' Convert Byte array elements to Double values.
BAToDouble( byteArray, 0 )
BAToDouble( byteArray, 2 )
BAToDouble( byteArray, 10 )
BAToDouble( byteArray, 18 )
BAToDouble( byteArray, 26 )
BAToDouble( byteArray, 34 )
BAToDouble( byteArray, 42 )
BAToDouble( byteArray, 50 )
BAToDouble( byteArray, 58 )
BAToDouble( byteArray, 66 )
BAToDouble( byteArray, 74 )
BAToDouble( byteArray, 82 )
BAToDouble( byteArray, 89 )
BAToDouble( byteArray, 97 )
BAToDouble( byteArray, 99 )
BAToDouble( byteArray, 107 )
BAToDouble( byteArray, 115 )
End Sub
End Module
' This example of the BitConverter.ToDouble( Byte( ), Integer )
' method generates the following output. It converts elements
' of a Byte array to Double values.
'
' initial Byte array
' ------------------
' 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-3F-00-00-00-00-00-E0-6F-40-00-00-
' E0-FF-FF-FF-EF-41-00-00-00-00-00-00-70-3F-00-00-00-00-00-00-
' F0-3D-DF-88-1E-1C-FE-74-AA-01-FA-59-8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F-FB-59-
' 8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F-FC-59-8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F-52-D3-BB-BC-E8-7E-
' 3D-7E-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-EF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-EF-7F-01-00-00-
' 00-00-00-00-00-F8-FF-00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-FF-00-00-00-00-00-
' 00-F0-7F
'
' index array elements Double
' ----- -------------- ------
' 0 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00 0.0000000000000000E+000
' 2 00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-3F 1.0000000000000000E+000
' 10 00-00-00-00-00-E0-6F-40 2.5500000000000000E+002
' 18 00-00-E0-FF-FF-FF-EF-41 4.2949672950000000E+009
' 26 00-00-00-00-00-00-70-3F 3.9062500000000000E-003
' 34 00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-3D 2.3283064365386963E-010
' 42 DF-88-1E-1C-FE-74-AA-01 1.2345678901234500E-300
' 50 FA-59-8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F 1.2345678901234565E+000
' 58 FB-59-8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F 1.2345678901234567E+000
' 66 FC-59-8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F 1.2345678901234569E+000
' 74 52-D3-BB-BC-E8-7E-3D-7E 1.2345678901234569E+300
' 82 FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-EF-FF -1.7976931348623157E+308
' 89 FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-EF-7F 1.7976931348623157E+308
' 97 01-00-00-00-00-00-00-00 4.9406564584124654E-324
' 99 00-00-00-00-00-00-F8-FF NaN
' 107 00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-FF -Infinity
' 115 00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-7F Infinity
Remarks
The ToDouble method converts the bytes from index startIndex
to startIndex
+ 7 to a Double value. The order of bytes in the array must reflect the endianness of the computer system's architecture. For more information, see the Remarks section of the BitConverter class topic.
See also
Applies to
.NET 9 dan versi lain
Produk | Versi |
---|---|
.NET | Core 1.0, Core 1.1, Core 2.0, Core 2.1, Core 2.2, Core 3.0, Core 3.1, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 |
.NET Framework | 1.1, 2.0, 3.0, 3.5, 4.0, 4.5, 4.5.1, 4.5.2, 4.6, 4.6.1, 4.6.2, 4.7, 4.7.1, 4.7.2, 4.8, 4.8.1 |
.NET Standard | 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 2.0, 2.1 |
UWP | 10.0 |
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