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Microsoft Graph Security API error responses

  • Artikel

Namespace: microsoft.graph

Errors in the Microsoft Graph Security API are returned using the standard HTTP 206 Partial Content status code and are delivered via a warning header.

Errors

The Microsoft Graph Security API is a federated service that receives multiple responses from all data providers. When an HTTP error is received by the Microsoft Graph Security API, it sends back a warning header in the following format:

{Vendor}/{Provider}/{StatusCode}/{LatencyInMs}

This warning header is only sent back to clients when one of the data providers returns an error code other than 2xx or 404. For example:

  • HttpStatusCode.Forbidden (403) might be returned if the access to the resource isn't granted.
  • If a provider times out, HttpStatusCode.GatewayTimeout (504) is returned in the warning header.
  • If an internal provider error happens, HttpStatusCode.InternalServerError (500) is used in the warning header.

If a data provider returns 2xx or 404, it’s not shown in the warning header because these codes are expected for success or when data is not found respectively. In a federated system, a 404 not found is expected as many times the data is only known to one or several, but not all, providers.

Example

A user asks for security/alerts/{alert_id}.

Provider 1: 404 (provider does not have a record of this alert ID)
Provider 2: 504 (provider timed out)
Provider 3: 200 (success)
Provider 4: 403 (customer has not licensed this provider)

Because both 404 and 200 are expected conditions, the warning header contains the following:

Warning : 199 - "{Vendor2}/{Provider 2}/504/10000",    (usual timeout limit is set at 10 seconds)
          199 - "{Vendor4}/{Provider 4}/403/10"       (Provider 4 rejected the request in 10 ms)

Note: Each HTTP header is a collection of subitems, so users can enumerate the Warning header and check all items.

Constraints

The $top OData query parameter has a limit of 1000 alerts. We recommend that you include only $top and not $skip in your first GET query. You can use @odata.nextLink for pagination. If you need to use $skip, it has a limit of 500 alerts. For example, /security/alerts?$top=10&$skip=500 returns a 200 OK response code, but /security/alerts?$top=10&$skip=501 will return a 400 Bad Request response code. For more information, see Microsoft Graph Security API error responses.

A workaround for this limit is to use the $filter OData query parameter with the eventDateTime of the alert entity from the Microsoft Graph Security API, using ?$filter=eventDateTime gt {YYYY-MM-DDT00:00:00.000Z} and replacing the dateTime value with the last (1500th) alert. You can also set a range for the eventDateTime; for example, alerts?$filter=eventDateTime gt 2018-11-11T00:00:00.000Z&eventDateTime lt 2018-11-12T00:00:00.000Z

Related content

If you’re having trouble with authorization, see Authorization and the Microsoft Graph Security API.