SortedList.TrimToSize Metoda
Definicja
Ważne
Niektóre informacje odnoszą się do produktu w wersji wstępnej, który może zostać znacząco zmodyfikowany przed wydaniem. Firma Microsoft nie udziela żadnych gwarancji, jawnych lub domniemanych, w odniesieniu do informacji podanych w tym miejscu.
Ustawia pojemność na rzeczywistą liczbę elementów w SortedList obiekcie.
public:
virtual void TrimToSize();
public virtual void TrimToSize ();
abstract member TrimToSize : unit -> unit
override this.TrimToSize : unit -> unit
Public Overridable Sub TrimToSize ()
Wyjątki
Przykłady
Poniższy przykład kodu pokazuje, jak przyciąć nieużywane części SortedList obiektu i jak wyczyścić jego wartości.
#using <system.dll>
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Collections;
void PrintKeysAndValues( SortedList^ myList )
{
Console::WriteLine( "\t-KEY-\t-VALUE-" );
for ( int i = 0; i < myList->Count; i++ )
{
Console::WriteLine( "\t{0}:\t{1}", myList->GetKey( i ), myList->GetByIndex( i ) );
}
Console::WriteLine();
}
int main()
{
// Creates and initializes a new SortedList.
SortedList^ mySL = gcnew SortedList;
mySL->Add( "one", "The" );
mySL->Add( "two", "quick" );
mySL->Add( "three", "brown" );
mySL->Add( "four", "fox" );
mySL->Add( "five", "jumps" );
// Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
Console::WriteLine( "Initially," );
Console::WriteLine( " Count : {0}", mySL->Count );
Console::WriteLine( " Capacity : {0}", mySL->Capacity );
Console::WriteLine( " Values:" );
PrintKeysAndValues( mySL );
// Trims the SortedList.
mySL->TrimToSize();
// Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
Console::WriteLine( "After TrimToSize," );
Console::WriteLine( " Count : {0}", mySL->Count );
Console::WriteLine( " Capacity : {0}", mySL->Capacity );
Console::WriteLine( " Values:" );
PrintKeysAndValues( mySL );
// Clears the SortedList.
mySL->Clear();
// Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
Console::WriteLine( "After Clear," );
Console::WriteLine( " Count : {0}", mySL->Count );
Console::WriteLine( " Capacity : {0}", mySL->Capacity );
Console::WriteLine( " Values:" );
PrintKeysAndValues( mySL );
// Trims the SortedList again.
mySL->TrimToSize();
// Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
Console::WriteLine( "After the second TrimToSize," );
Console::WriteLine( " Count : {0}", mySL->Count );
Console::WriteLine( " Capacity : {0}", mySL->Capacity );
Console::WriteLine( " Values:" );
PrintKeysAndValues( mySL );
}
/*
This code produces the following output.
Initially,
Count : 5
Capacity : 16
Values:
-KEY- -VALUE-
five: jumps
four: fox
one: The
three: brown
two: quick
After TrimToSize,
Count : 5
Capacity : 5
Values:
-KEY- -VALUE-
five: jumps
four: fox
one: The
three: brown
two: quick
After Clear,
Count : 0
Capacity : 16
Values:
-KEY- -VALUE-
After the second TrimToSize,
Count : 0
Capacity : 16
Values:
-KEY- -VALUE-
*/
using System;
using System.Collections;
public class SamplesSortedList {
public static void Main() {
// Creates and initializes a new SortedList.
SortedList mySL = new SortedList();
mySL.Add( "one", "The" );
mySL.Add( "two", "quick" );
mySL.Add( "three", "brown" );
mySL.Add( "four", "fox" );
mySL.Add( "five", "jumps" );
// Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
Console.WriteLine( "Initially," );
Console.WriteLine( " Count : {0}", mySL.Count );
Console.WriteLine( " Capacity : {0}", mySL.Capacity );
Console.WriteLine( " Values:" );
PrintKeysAndValues( mySL );
// Trims the SortedList.
mySL.TrimToSize();
// Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
Console.WriteLine( "After TrimToSize," );
Console.WriteLine( " Count : {0}", mySL.Count );
Console.WriteLine( " Capacity : {0}", mySL.Capacity );
Console.WriteLine( " Values:" );
PrintKeysAndValues( mySL );
// Clears the SortedList.
mySL.Clear();
// Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
Console.WriteLine( "After Clear," );
Console.WriteLine( " Count : {0}", mySL.Count );
Console.WriteLine( " Capacity : {0}", mySL.Capacity );
Console.WriteLine( " Values:" );
PrintKeysAndValues( mySL );
// Trims the SortedList again.
mySL.TrimToSize();
// Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
Console.WriteLine( "After the second TrimToSize," );
Console.WriteLine( " Count : {0}", mySL.Count );
Console.WriteLine( " Capacity : {0}", mySL.Capacity );
Console.WriteLine( " Values:" );
PrintKeysAndValues( mySL );
}
public static void PrintKeysAndValues( SortedList myList ) {
Console.WriteLine( "\t-KEY-\t-VALUE-" );
for ( int i = 0; i < myList.Count; i++ ) {
Console.WriteLine( "\t{0}:\t{1}", myList.GetKey(i), myList.GetByIndex(i) );
}
Console.WriteLine();
}
}
/*
This code produces the following output.
Initially,
Count : 5
Capacity : 16
Values:
-KEY- -VALUE-
five: jumps
four: fox
one: The
three: brown
two: quick
After TrimToSize,
Count : 5
Capacity : 5
Values:
-KEY- -VALUE-
five: jumps
four: fox
one: The
three: brown
two: quick
After Clear,
Count : 0
Capacity : 16
Values:
-KEY- -VALUE-
After the second TrimToSize,
Count : 0
Capacity : 16
Values:
-KEY- -VALUE-
*/
Imports System.Collections
Public Class SamplesSortedList
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Creates and initializes a new SortedList.
Dim mySL As New SortedList()
mySL.Add("one", "The")
mySL.Add("two", "quick")
mySL.Add("three", "brown")
mySL.Add("four", "fox")
mySL.Add("five", "jumps")
' Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
Console.WriteLine("Initially,")
Console.WriteLine(" Count : {0}", mySL.Count)
Console.WriteLine(" Capacity : {0}", mySL.Capacity)
Console.WriteLine(" Values:")
PrintKeysAndValues(mySL)
' Trims the SortedList.
mySL.TrimToSize()
' Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
Console.WriteLine("After TrimToSize,")
Console.WriteLine(" Count : {0}", mySL.Count)
Console.WriteLine(" Capacity : {0}", mySL.Capacity)
Console.WriteLine(" Values:")
PrintKeysAndValues(mySL)
' Clears the SortedList.
mySL.Clear()
' Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
Console.WriteLine("After Clear,")
Console.WriteLine(" Count : {0}", mySL.Count)
Console.WriteLine(" Capacity : {0}", mySL.Capacity)
Console.WriteLine(" Values:")
PrintKeysAndValues(mySL)
' Trims the SortedList again.
mySL.TrimToSize()
' Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
Console.WriteLine("After the second TrimToSize,")
Console.WriteLine(" Count : {0}", mySL.Count)
Console.WriteLine(" Capacity : {0}", mySL.Capacity)
Console.WriteLine(" Values:")
PrintKeysAndValues(mySL)
End Sub
Public Shared Sub PrintKeysAndValues(myList As SortedList)
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab & "-KEY-" & ControlChars.Tab & _
"-VALUE-")
Dim i As Integer
For i = 0 To myList.Count - 1
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab & "{0}:" & ControlChars.Tab & _
"{1}", myList.GetKey(i), myList.GetByIndex(i))
Next i
Console.WriteLine()
End Sub
End Class
' This code produces the following output.
'
' Initially,
' Count : 5
' Capacity : 16
' Values:
' -KEY- -VALUE-
' five: jumps
' four: fox
' one: The
' three: brown
' two: quick
'
' After TrimToSize,
' Count : 5
' Capacity : 5
' Values:
' -KEY- -VALUE-
' five: jumps
' four: fox
' one: The
' three: brown
' two: quick
'
' After Clear,
' Count : 0
' Capacity : 16
' Values:
' -KEY- -VALUE-
'
'
' After the second TrimToSize,
' Count : 0
' Capacity : 16
' Values:
' -KEY- -VALUE-
Uwagi
Tej metody można użyć do zminimalizowania obciążenia pamięci kolekcji, jeśli do kolekcji nie zostaną dodane żadne nowe elementy.
Aby zresetować obiekt do stanu początkowegoSortedList, przed wywołaniem metody TrimToSizewywołaj metodę Clear . Przycinanie pustej SortedList wartości powoduje ustawienie pojemności SortedList domyślnej.
Ta metoda jest operacją O(n)
, gdzie n
to Count.