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OdbcConnectionStringBuilder.TryGetValue(String, Object) Metoda

Definicja

Pobiera wartość odpowiadającą podanemu kluczowi z tego OdbcConnectionStringBuilderelementu .

public:
 override bool TryGetValue(System::String ^ keyword, [Runtime::InteropServices::Out] System::Object ^ % value);
public override bool TryGetValue (string keyword, out object? value);
public override bool TryGetValue (string keyword, out object value);
override this.TryGetValue : string * obj -> bool
Public Overrides Function TryGetValue (keyword As String, ByRef value As Object) As Boolean

Parametry

keyword
String

Klucz elementu do pobrania.

value
Object

Wartość odpowiadająca .keyword

Zwraca

truejeśli keyword został znaleziony w parametry połączenia; w przeciwnym razie false.

Przykłady

W poniższym przykładzie pokazano zachowanie TryGetValue metody .

using System.Data.Odbc;

class Program
{
    static void Main()
    {
        OdbcConnectionStringBuilder builder =
            new OdbcConnectionStringBuilder();
        builder.ConnectionString = GetConnectionString();

        // Call TryGetValue method for multiple
        // key names. Demonstrate that the search is not
        // case sensitive.
        DisplayValue(builder, "Driver");
        DisplayValue(builder, "SERVER");
        // How about a property you did not set?
        DisplayValue(builder, "DNS");
        // Invalid keys?
        DisplayValue(builder, "Invalid Key");
        // Null values?
        DisplayValue(builder, null);

        Console.WriteLine("Press any key to continue.");
        Console.ReadLine();
    }

    private static string GetConnectionString()
    {
        // To avoid storing the connection string in your code,
        // you can retrieve it from a configuration file using the
        // System.Configuration.ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings property.
        return "Driver={SQL Server};Server=(local);" +
            "Database=AdventureWorks;Trusted_Connection=yes;";
    }

    private static void DisplayValue(OdbcConnectionStringBuilder builder, string key)
    {
        object value = null;

        // Although TryGetValue handles missing keys,
        // it does not handle passing in a null (Nothing in Visual Basic)
        // key. This example traps for that particular error, but
        // throws any other unknown exceptions back out to the
        // caller.
        try
        {
            if (builder.TryGetValue(key, out value))
            {
                Console.WriteLine("{0}='{1}'", key, value);
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Unable to retrieve value for '{0}'", key);
            }
        }
        catch (ArgumentNullException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Unable to retrieve value for null key.");
        }
    }
}
Imports System.Data.Odbc
    
Module Module1

  Sub Main()
    Dim builder As New OdbcConnectionStringBuilder
    builder.ConnectionString = GetConnectionString()

    ' Call TryGetValue method for multiple
    ' key names. Demonstrate that the search is not
    ' case sensitive.
    DisplayValue(builder, "Driver")
    DisplayValue(builder, "SERVER")
    ' How about a property you did not set?
    DisplayValue(builder, "DNS")
    ' Invalid keys?
    DisplayValue(builder, "Invalid Key")
    ' Null values?
    DisplayValue(builder, Nothing)

    Console.WriteLine("Press any key to continue.")
    Console.ReadLine()
  End Sub

  Private Sub DisplayValue( _
   ByVal builder As OdbcConnectionStringBuilder, ByVal key As String)
    Dim value As Object = Nothing

    ' Although TryGetValue handles missing keys,
    ' it does not handle passing in a null (Nothing in Visual Basic)
    ' key. This example traps for that particular error, but
    ' throws any other unknown exceptions back out to the
    ' caller. 
    Try
      If builder.TryGetValue(key, value) Then
        Console.WriteLine("{0}='{1}'", key, value)
      Else
        Console.WriteLine("Unable to retrieve value for '{0}'", key)
      End If
    Catch ex As ArgumentNullException
      Console.WriteLine("Unable to retrieve value for null key.")
    End Try
  End Sub

  Private Function GetConnectionString() As String
    ' To avoid storing the connection string in your code,
    ' you can retrieve it from a configuration file using the 
    ' System.Configuration.ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings property. 
    Return "Driver={SQL Server};Server=(local);" & _
      "Database=AdventureWorks;Trusted_Connection=yes;"
  End Function
End Module

Uwagi

Metoda TryGetValue umożliwia deweloperom bezpieczne pobieranie wartości z elementu OdbcConnectionStringBuilder bez konieczności sprawdzania, czy podana nazwa klucza jest prawidłową nazwą klucza. Ponieważ TryGetValue nie zgłasza wyjątku podczas przekazywania nieistniejącego klucza, nie trzeba szukać klucza przed pobraniem jego wartości. Wywołanie TryGetValue przy użyciu nieistniejącego klucza umieszcza wartość null (Nothing w Visual Basic) w parametrze value .

Dotyczy

Zobacz też