HttpWebRequest.Referer Właściwość

Definicja

Przestrzeń nazw:

System.Net

Zestaw:

System.Net.Requests.dll

Źródło:

HttpWebRequest.cs

Pobiera lub ustawia wartość nagłówka HTTP Referer.

public:
 property System::String ^ Referer { System::String ^ get(); void set(System::String ^ value); };

public string? Referer { get; set; }

member this.Referer : string with get, set

Public Property Referer As String

Wartość właściwości

String

Wartość nagłówka http Referer. Wartość domyślna to null.

Przykłady

Poniższy przykład kodu ustawia właściwość Referer.

// Create a 'HttpWebRequest' object.
HttpWebRequest^ myHttpWebRequest = (HttpWebRequest^)( WebRequest::Create( myUri ) );
// Set referer property  to http://www.microsoft.com .
myHttpWebRequest->Referer = "http://www.microsoft.com";
// Assign the response object of 'HttpWebRequest' to a 'HttpWebResponse' variable.
HttpWebResponse^ myHttpWebResponse = (HttpWebResponse^)( myHttpWebRequest->GetResponse() );
// Display the contents of the page to the console.
Stream^ streamResponse = myHttpWebResponse->GetResponseStream();
StreamReader^ streamRead = gcnew StreamReader( streamResponse );
array<Char>^ readBuffer = gcnew array<Char>(256);
int count = streamRead->Read( readBuffer, 0, 256 );
Console::WriteLine( "\nThe contents of HTML page are......." );
while ( count > 0 )
{
   String^ outputData = gcnew String( readBuffer,0,count );
   Console::Write( outputData );
   count = streamRead->Read( readBuffer, 0, 256 );
}
Console::WriteLine( "\nHTTP Request  Headers :\n\n {0}", myHttpWebRequest->Headers );
Console::WriteLine( "\nHTTP Response Headers :\n\n {0}", myHttpWebResponse->Headers );
streamRead->Close();
streamResponse->Close();
// Release the response object resources.
myHttpWebResponse->Close();
Console::WriteLine( "Referer to the site is: {0}", myHttpWebRequest->Referer );

// Create a 'HttpWebRequest' object.
HttpWebRequest	myHttpWebRequest=(HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(myUri);
// Set referer property  to http://www.microsoft.com .
myHttpWebRequest.Referer="http://www.microsoft.com";
// Assign the response object of 'HttpWebRequest' to a 'HttpWebResponse' variable.
HttpWebResponse myHttpWebResponse=(HttpWebResponse)myHttpWebRequest.GetResponse();
// Display the contents of the page to the console.
Stream streamResponse=myHttpWebResponse.GetResponseStream();
StreamReader streamRead = new StreamReader( streamResponse );
Char[] readBuffer = new Char[256];
int count = streamRead.Read( readBuffer, 0, 256 );
Console.WriteLine("\nThe contents of HTML page are.......");	
while (count > 0)
{
    String outputData = new String(readBuffer, 0, count);
    Console.Write(outputData);
    count = streamRead.Read(readBuffer, 0, 256);
}
Console.WriteLine("\nHTTP Request  Headers :\n\n{0}",myHttpWebRequest.Headers);
Console.WriteLine("\nHTTP Response Headers :\n\n{0}",myHttpWebResponse.Headers);	
streamRead.Close();
streamResponse.Close();
// Release the response object resources.
myHttpWebResponse.Close();
Console.WriteLine("Referer to the site is:{0}",myHttpWebRequest.Referer);

' Create a 'HttpWebRequest' object.
Dim myHttpWebRequest As HttpWebRequest = CType(WebRequest.Create(myUri), HttpWebRequest)
' Referer property is set to http://www.microsoft.com
myHttpWebRequest.Referer = "http://www.microsoft.com"
' The response object of 'HttpWebRequest' is assigned to a 'HttpWebResponse' variable.
Dim myHttpWebResponse As HttpWebResponse = CType(myHttpWebRequest.GetResponse(), HttpWebResponse)
' Displaying the contents of the page to the console
Dim streamResponse As Stream = myHttpWebResponse.GetResponseStream()
Dim streamRead As New StreamReader(streamResponse)
Dim readBuffer(256) As [Char]
Dim count As Integer = streamRead.Read(readBuffer, 0, 256)
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Cr + "The contents of HTML page are.......")
While count > 0
    Dim outputData As New [String](readBuffer, 0, count)
    Console.Write(outputData)
    count = streamRead.Read(readBuffer, 0, 256)
End While
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Cr + "HTTP Request  Headers :" + ControlChars.Cr + ControlChars.Cr + "{0}", myHttpWebRequest.Headers)
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Cr + "HTTP Response Headers :" + ControlChars.Cr + ControlChars.Cr + "{0}", myHttpWebResponse.Headers)
' Release the response object resources.
streamRead.Close()
 streamResponse.Close()
myHttpWebResponse.Close()
Console.WriteLine("Referer to the site is:{0}", myHttpWebRequest.Referer)

Uwagi

Ostrożność

WebRequest, HttpWebRequest, ServicePointi WebClient są przestarzałe i nie należy ich używać do tworzenia nowych aplikacji. Zamiast tego użyj HttpClient.

Jeśli właściwość AllowAutoRedirect jest true, właściwość Referer jest ustawiana automatycznie po przekierowaniu żądania do innej lokacji.

Aby wyczyścić nagłówek HTTP Referer, ustaw właściwość Referer na wartość null.

Nuta

Wartość tej właściwości jest przechowywana w WebHeaderCollection. Jeśli parametr WebHeaderCollection jest ustawiony, wartość właściwości zostanie utracona.