DataGridSortCommandEventArgs Klasa
Definicja
Ważne
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Dostarcza dane dla SortCommand zdarzenia kontrolki DataGrid . Klasa ta nie może być dziedziczona.
public ref class DataGridSortCommandEventArgs sealed : EventArgs
public ref class DataGridSortCommandEventArgs : EventArgs
public sealed class DataGridSortCommandEventArgs : EventArgs
public class DataGridSortCommandEventArgs : EventArgs
type DataGridSortCommandEventArgs = class
inherit EventArgs
Public NotInheritable Class DataGridSortCommandEventArgs
Inherits EventArgs
Public Class DataGridSortCommandEventArgs
Inherits EventArgs
- Dziedziczenie
Przykłady
W poniższym przykładzie kodu pokazano, jak określić i zakodować program obsługi zdarzenia SortCommand w celu sortowania kontrolki DataGrid .
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
ICollection CreateDataSource()
{
// Create a Random object to mix up the
// order of items in the sample data.
Random randNum = new Random();
// Create sample data for the DataGrid control.
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
// Define the columns of the table.
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("IntegerValue", typeof(Int32)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("StringValue", typeof(String)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("CurrencyValue", typeof(Double)));
// Populate the table with sample values.
for (int i = 0; i <= 8; i++)
{
DataRow dr = dt.NewRow();
dr[0] = i;
dr[1] = "Item " + randNum.Next(1, 15).ToString();
dr[2] = 1.23 * randNum.Next(1, 15);
dt.Rows.Add(dr);
}
// To persist the data source between posts to the server,
// store it in session state.
Session["Source"] = dt;
DataView dv = new DataView(dt);
return dv;
}
void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Load sample data only once, when the page is first loaded.
if (!IsPostBack)
{
ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource();
ItemsGrid.DataBind();
}
}
void Sort_Grid(Object sender, DataGridSortCommandEventArgs e)
{
// Retrieve the data source from session state.
DataTable dt = (DataTable)Session["Source"];
// Create a DataView from the DataTable.
DataView dv = new DataView(dt);
// The DataView provides an easy way to sort. Simply set the
// Sort property with the name of the field to sort by.
dv.Sort = e.SortExpression;
// Rebind the data source and specify that it should be sorted
// by the field specified in the SortExpression property.
ItemsGrid.DataSource = dv;
ItemsGrid.DataBind();
}
void Check_Change(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Allow or prevent sorting depending on the user's selection.
ItemsGrid.AllowSorting = AllowSortingCheckBox.Checked;
// After changing the property, rebind the data to
// refresh the DataGrid control.
// Retrieve the data source from session state.
DataTable dt = (DataTable)Session["Source"];
// Create a DataView from the DataTable.
DataView dv = new DataView(dt);
// Rebind the data source.
ItemsGrid.DataSource = dv;
ItemsGrid.DataBind();
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head id="Head1" runat="server">
<title>
ExtractTemplateRows Example
</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<h3>DataGrid AllowSorting Example</h3>
<p>Select whether to allow sorting in the DataGrid control.<br />
<asp:CheckBox id="AllowSortingCheckBox"
Text="Allow sorting"
AutoPostBack="True"
Checked="True"
OnCheckedChanged="Check_Change"
runat="server"/></p>
<hr />
<b>Product List</b>
<asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid"
BorderColor="black"
BorderWidth="1"
CellPadding="3"
OnSortCommand="Sort_Grid"
UseAccessibleHeader="true"
AutoGenerateColumns="False"
AllowSorting="True"
runat="server">
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#00aaaa" />
<Columns>
<asp:BoundColumn DataField="IntegerValue"
SortExpression="IntegerValue"
HeaderText="Item"/>
<asp:BoundColumn DataField="StringValue"
SortExpression="StringValue"
HeaderText="Description"/>
<asp:BoundColumn DataField="CurrencyValue"
HeaderText="Price"
SortExpression="CurrencyValue"
DataFormatString="{0:c}">
<ItemStyle HorizontalAlign="Right">
</ItemStyle>
</asp:BoundColumn>
</Columns>
</asp:DataGrid>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="VB" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Function CreateDataSource() As ICollection
' Create a Random object to mix up the order
' of items in the sample data.
Dim randNum As Random = New Random()
' Create sample data for the DataGrid control.
Dim dt As DataTable = New DataTable()
' Define the columns of the table.
dt.Columns.Add( _
New DataColumn("IntegerValue", GetType(Int32)))
dt.Columns.Add( _
New DataColumn("StringValue", GetType(String)))
dt.Columns.Add( _
New DataColumn("CurrencyValue", GetType(Double)))
' Populate the table with sample values.
Dim i As Integer
For i = 0 To 8
Dim dr As DataRow = dt.NewRow()
dr(0) = i
dr(1) = "Item " & randNum.Next(1, 15).ToString()
dr(2) = 1.23 * randNum.Next(1, 15)
dt.Rows.Add(dr)
Next
' Persist the data source between posts to
' the server, in the session state.
Session("Source") = dt
Dim dv As DataView = New DataView(dt)
Return dv
End Function
Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
' Load sample data when the page is first loaded.
If Not IsPostBack Then
ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource()
ItemsGrid.DataBind()
End If
End Sub
Sub Sort_Grid(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As DataGridSortCommandEventArgs)
' Retrieve the data source from session state.
Dim dt As DataTable = _
CType(Session("Source"), DataTable)
' Create a DataView from the DataTable.
Dim dv As DataView = New DataView(dt)
' The DataView provides an easy way to
' sort. Simply set the Sort property with
' the name of the field to sort by.
dv.Sort = e.SortExpression
' Rebind the data source and specify that
' it should be sorted by the field specified
' in the SortExpression property.
ItemsGrid.DataSource = dv
ItemsGrid.DataBind()
End Sub
Sub Check_Change(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As EventArgs)
' Allow or prevent sorting depending
' on the user's selection.
ItemsGrid.AllowSorting = _
AllowSortingCheckBox.Checked
' After changing the property, rebind
' the data to refresh the DataGrid control.
' Retrieve data source from session state.
Dim dt As DataTable = _
CType(Session("Source"), DataTable)
' Create a DataView from the DataTable.
Dim dv As DataView = New DataView(dt)
' Rebind the data source.
ItemsGrid.DataSource = dv
ItemsGrid.DataBind()
End Sub
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head id="Head1" runat="server">
<title>
ExtractTemplateRows Example
</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<h3>DataGrid AllowSorting Example</h3>
<p>Select whether to allow sorting in the DataGrid control.<br />
<asp:CheckBox id="AllowSortingCheckBox"
Text="Allow sorting"
AutoPostBack="True"
Checked="True"
OnCheckedChanged="Check_Change"
runat="server"/></p>
<hr />
<b>Product List</b>
<asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid"
BorderColor="black"
BorderWidth="1"
CellPadding="3"
OnSortCommand="Sort_Grid"
UseAccessibleHeader="true"
AutoGenerateColumns="False"
AllowSorting="True"
runat="server">
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#00aaaa" />
<Columns>
<asp:BoundColumn DataField="IntegerValue"
SortExpression="IntegerValue"
HeaderText="Item"/>
<asp:BoundColumn DataField="StringValue"
SortExpression="StringValue"
HeaderText="Description"/>
<asp:BoundColumn DataField="CurrencyValue"
HeaderText="Price"
SortExpression="CurrencyValue"
DataFormatString="{0:c}">
<ItemStyle HorizontalAlign="Right">
</ItemStyle>
</asp:BoundColumn>
</Columns>
</asp:DataGrid>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<script runat="server">
ICollection CreateDataSource()
{
// Create a Random object to mix up the order of items in the sample data.
Random Rand_Num = new Random();
// Create sample data for the DataGrid control.
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
DataRow dr;
// Define the columns of the table.
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("IntegerValue", typeof(Int32)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("StringValue", typeof(String)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("CurrencyValue", typeof(Double)));
// Populate the table with sample values.
for (int i=0; i<=8; i++)
{
dr = dt.NewRow();
dr[0] = i;
dr[1] = "Item " + Rand_Num.Next(1, 15).ToString();
dr[2] = 1.23 * Rand_Num.Next(1, 15);
dt.Rows.Add(dr);
}
// To persist the data source between posts to the server, store it
// in session state.
Session["Source"] = dt;
DataView dv = new DataView(dt);
return dv;
}
void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Load sample data only once, when the page is first loaded.
if (!IsPostBack)
{
ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource();
ItemsGrid.DataBind();
}
// Manually register the event-handling method for the PageIndexChanged
// event of the DataGrid control.
ItemsGrid.SortCommand += new DataGridSortCommandEventHandler(this.Sort_Grid);
}
void Sort_Grid(Object sender, DataGridSortCommandEventArgs e)
{
// Retrieve the data source from session state.
DataTable dt = (DataTable)Session["Source"];
// Create a DataView from the DataTable.
DataView dv = new DataView(dt);
// The DataView provides an easy way to sort. Simply set the Sort property with
// the name of the field to sort by.
dv.Sort = e.SortExpression;
// Re-bind the data source and specify that it should be sorted
// by the field specified in the SortExpression property.
ItemsGrid.DataSource = dv;
ItemsGrid.DataBind();
}
void Check_Change(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Allow or prevent sorting depending on the user's selection.
if (AllowSortingCheckBox.Checked)
{
ItemsGrid.AllowSorting = true;
}
else
{
ItemsGrid.AllowSorting = false;
}
// After changing the property, re-bind the data to
// refresh the DataGrid control.
// Retrieve the data source from session state.
DataTable dt = (DataTable)Session["Source"];
// Create a DataView from the DataTable.
DataView dv = new DataView(dt);
// Re-bind the data source.
ItemsGrid.DataSource = dv;
ItemsGrid.DataBind();
}
</script>
<head runat="server">
<title>DataGrid SortCommand Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>DataGrid SortCommand Example</h3>
Select whether to allow sorting in the DataGrid control.
<br /><br />
<b>Product List</b>
<asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid"
BorderColor="black"
BorderWidth="1"
CellPadding="3"
AutoGenerateColumns="False"
AllowSorting="True"
runat="server">
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</HeaderStyle>
<Columns>
<asp:BoundColumn DataField="IntegerValue"
SortExpression="IntegerValue"
HeaderText="Item"/>
<asp:BoundColumn DataField="StringValue"
SortExpression="StringValue"
HeaderText="Description"/>
<asp:BoundColumn DataField="CurrencyValue"
HeaderText="Price"
SortExpression="CurrencyValue"
DataFormatString="{0:c}">
<ItemStyle HorizontalAlign="Right">
</ItemStyle>
</asp:BoundColumn>
</Columns>
</asp:DataGrid>
<hr />
<asp:CheckBox id="AllowSortingCheckBox"
Text="Allow sorting"
AutoPostBack="True"
Checked="True"
OnCheckedChanged="Check_Change"
runat="server"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="VB" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<script runat="server">
Function CreateDataSource() As ICollection
' Create a Random object to mix up the order of items in the sample data.
Dim Rand_Num As Random = New Random()
' Create sample data for the DataGrid control.
Dim dt As DataTable = New DataTable()
Dim dr As DataRow
' Define the columns of the table.
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("IntegerValue", GetType(Int32)))
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("StringValue", GetType(String)))
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("CurrencyValue", GetType(Double)))
' Populate the table with sample values.
Dim i As Integer
For i = 0 To 8
dr = dt.NewRow()
dr(0) = i
dr(1) = "Item " & Rand_Num.Next(1, 15).ToString()
dr(2) = 1.23 * Rand_Num.Next(1, 15)
dt.Rows.Add(dr)
Next i
' To persist the data source between posts to the server, store it
' in session state.
Session("Source") = dt
Dim dv As DataView = New DataView(dt)
Return dv
End Function
Sub Page_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
' Load sample data only once, when the page is first loaded.
If Not IsPostBack Then
ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource()
ItemsGrid.DataBind()
End If
' Manually register the event-handling method for the PageIndexChanged
' event of the DataGrid control.
AddHandler ItemsGrid.SortCommand, AddressOf Sort_Grid
End Sub
Sub Sort_Grid(sender As Object, e As DataGridSortCommandEventArgs)
' Retrieve the data source from session state.
Dim dt As DataTable = CType(Session("Source"), DataTable)
' Create a DataView from the DataTable.
Dim dv As DataView = New DataView(dt)
' The DataView provides an easy way to sort. Simply set the Sort property with
' the name of the field to sort by.
dv.Sort = e.SortExpression
' Re-bind the data source and specify that it should be sorted
' by the field specified in the SortExpression property.
ItemsGrid.DataSource = dv
ItemsGrid.DataBind()
End Sub
Sub Check_Change(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
' Allow or prevent sorting depending on the user's selection.
If AllowSortingCheckBox.Checked Then
ItemsGrid.AllowSorting = True
Else
ItemsGrid.AllowSorting = False
End If
' After changing the property, re-bind the data to
' refresh the DataGrid control.
' Retrieve the data source from session state.
Dim dt As DataTable = CType(Session("Source"), DataTable)
' Create a DataView from the DataTable.
Dim dv As DataView = New DataView(dt)
' Re-bind the data source.
ItemsGrid.DataSource = dv
ItemsGrid.DataBind()
End Sub
</script>
<head runat="server">
<title>DataGrid SortCommand Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>DataGrid SortCommand Example</h3>
Select whether to allow sorting in the DataGrid control.
<br /><br />
<b>Product List</b>
<asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid"
BorderColor="black"
BorderWidth="1"
CellPadding="3"
AutoGenerateColumns="False"
AllowSorting="True"
runat="server">
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</HeaderStyle>
<Columns>
<asp:BoundColumn DataField="IntegerValue"
SortExpression="IntegerValue"
HeaderText="Item"/>
<asp:BoundColumn DataField="StringValue"
SortExpression="StringValue"
HeaderText="Description"/>
<asp:BoundColumn DataField="CurrencyValue"
HeaderText="Price"
SortExpression="CurrencyValue"
DataFormatString="{0:c}">
<ItemStyle HorizontalAlign="Right">
</ItemStyle>
</asp:BoundColumn>
</Columns>
</asp:DataGrid>
<hr />
<asp:CheckBox id="AllowSortingCheckBox"
Text="Allow sorting"
AutoPostBack="True"
Checked="True"
OnCheckedChanged="Check_Change"
runat="server"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Uwagi
Po włączeniu sortowania przez ustawienie AllowSorting właściwości kontrolki DataGridtrue
na , LinkButton kontrolki są renderowane w nagłówku każdej kolumny z ustawioną właściwością SortExpression . (W przypadku kolumn generowanych SortExpression automatycznie właściwość zawiera tę samą wartość co pole danych). Te linki umożliwiają sortowanie kontrolki DataGrid według wybranej kolumny. Zdarzenie SortCommand jest zgłaszane po kliknięciu kontrolki LinkButton .
Aby uzyskać listę początkowych wartości właściwości dla wystąpienia DataGridSortCommandEventArgsklasy , zobacz DataGridSortCommandEventArgs konstruktor.
Aby uzyskać więcej informacji na temat obsługi zdarzeń, zobacz Obsługa i podnoszenie zdarzeń.
Konstruktory
DataGridSortCommandEventArgs(Object, DataGridCommandEventArgs) |
Inicjuje nowe wystąpienie klasy DataGridSortCommandEventArgs. |
Właściwości
CommandSource |
Pobiera źródło polecenia. |
SortExpression |
Pobiera wyrażenie używane do sortowania kontrolki DataGrid . |
Metody
Equals(Object) |
Określa, czy dany obiekt jest taki sam, jak bieżący obiekt. (Odziedziczone po Object) |
GetHashCode() |
Służy jako domyślna funkcja skrótu. (Odziedziczone po Object) |
GetType() |
Type Pobiera wartość bieżącego wystąpienia. (Odziedziczone po Object) |
MemberwiseClone() |
Tworzy płytkią kopię bieżącego Objectelementu . (Odziedziczone po Object) |
ToString() |
Zwraca ciąg reprezentujący bieżący obiekt. (Odziedziczone po Object) |