FormView.UpdateItem(Boolean) Metoda
Definicja
Ważne
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Aktualizacje bieżący rekord w źródle danych.
public:
virtual void UpdateItem(bool causesValidation);
public virtual void UpdateItem (bool causesValidation);
abstract member UpdateItem : bool -> unit
override this.UpdateItem : bool -> unit
Public Overridable Sub UpdateItem (causesValidation As Boolean)
Parametry
- causesValidation
- Boolean
true
w celu przeprowadzenia weryfikacji strony po wywołaniu metody; w przeciwnym razie false
.
Wyjątki
Ta metoda jest wywoływana, gdy kontrolka FormView nie jest w trybie edycji.
-lub-
DataSourceView Obiekt skojarzony z kontrolką FormView ma wartość null.
Przykłady
W poniższym przykładzie pokazano, jak za pomocą UpdateItem metody programowo zaktualizować bieżący rekord w kontrolce FormView w źródle danych.
<%@ Page language="C#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
void UpdateButton_Click(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
try
{
// Use the UpdateItem method to programmatically update
// the current record in the FormView control.
EmployeeFormView.UpdateItem(true);
MessageLabel.Text = "";
}
catch (HttpException ex)
{
MessageLabel.Text = "The FormView control must be in edit mode to update a record.";
}
}
void CancelButton_Click(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Return the FormView control to read-only
// mode.
EmployeeFormView.ChangeMode(FormViewMode.ReadOnly);
MessageLabel.Text = "";
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>FormView UpdateItem Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>FormView UpdateItem Example</h3>
<asp:formview id="EmployeeFormView"
datasourceid="EmployeeSource"
allowpaging="true"
datakeynames="EmployeeID"
emptydatatext="No employees found."
runat="server">
<itemtemplate>
<table>
<tr>
<td rowspan="6">
<asp:image id="EmployeeImage"
imageurl='<%# Eval("PhotoPath") %>'
alternatetext='<%# Eval("LastName") %>'
runat="server"/>
</td>
<td colspan="2">
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<b>Name:</b>
</td>
<td>
<%# Eval("FirstName") %> <%# Eval("LastName") %>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<b>Title:</b>
</td>
<td>
<%# Eval("Title") %>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height:150" valign="top">
<td>
<b>Address:</b>
</td>
<td>
<%# Eval("Address") %><br/>
<%# Eval("City") %> <%# Eval("Region") %>
<%# Eval("PostalCode") %><br/>
<%# Eval("Country") %>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">
<asp:linkbutton id="Edit"
text="Edit"
commandname="Edit"
runat="server"/>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</itemtemplate>
<edititemtemplate>
<table>
<tr>
<td rowspan="6">
<asp:image id="EmployeeEditImage"
imageurl='<%# Eval("PhotoPath") %>'
alternatetext='<%# Eval("LastName") %>'
runat="server"/>
</td>
<td colspan="2">
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<b><asp:Label runat="server"
AssociatedControlID="FirstNameUpdateTextBox"
Text="Name" />:</b>
</td>
<td>
<asp:textbox id="FirstNameUpdateTextBox"
text='<%# Bind("FirstName") %>'
accesskey="n" tabindex="1" runat="server"/>
<asp:textbox id="LastNameUpdateTextBox"
text='<%# Bind("LastName") %>'
accesskey="l" tabindex="2" runat="server"/>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<b><asp:Label runat="server"
AssociatedControlID="TitleUpdateTextBox"
Text="Title" />:</b>
</td>
<td>
<asp:textbox id="TitleUpdateTextBox"
text='<%# Bind("Title") %>'
accesskey="t" tabindex="3" runat="server"/>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<b><asp:Label runat="server"
AssociatedControlID="HireDateUpdateTextBox"
Text="Hire Date" />:</b>
<td>
<asp:textbox id="HireDateUpdateTextBox"
text='<%# Bind("HireDate", "{0:d}") %>'
accesskey="h" tabindex="4" runat="server" />
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height:150" valign="top">
<td>
<b><asp:Label runat="server"
AssociatedControlID="AddressUpdateTextBox"
Text="Address" />:</b>
</td>
<td>
<asp:textbox id="AddressUpdateTextBox"
text='<%# Bind("Address") %>'
accesskey="a" tabindex="5" runat="server"/>
<br/>
<asp:textbox id="CityUpdateTextBox"
text='<%# Bind("City") %>'
accesskey="c" tabindex="6" runat="server"/>
<asp:textbox id="RegionUpdateTextBox"
text='<%# Bind("Region") %>'
width="40"
accesskey="r" tabindex="7" runat="server"/>
<asp:textbox id="PostalCodeUpdateTextBox"
text='<%# Bind("PostalCode") %>'
width="60"
accesskey="p" tabindex="8" runat="server"/>
<br/>
<asp:textbox id="CountryUpdateTextBox"
text='<%# Bind("Country") %>'
accesskey="u" tabindex="9" runat="server"/>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">
<asp:linkbutton id="UpdateButton"
text="Update" tabindex="10"
commandname="Update"
runat="server"/>
<asp:linkbutton id="CancelButton"
text="Cancel" tabindex="11"
commandname="Cancel"
runat="server"/>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</edititemtemplate>
</asp:formview>
<hr/>
<asp:Button id="UpdateButton"
text="Update Record"
onclick="UpdateButton_Click"
runat="server"/>
<asp:Button id="CancelButton"
text="Cancel"
onclick="CancelButton_Click"
runat="server"/>
<br/><br/>
<asp:label id="MessageLabel"
forecolor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:sqldatasource id="EmployeeSource"
selectcommand="Select [EmployeeID], [LastName], [FirstName], [Title], [Address], [City], [Region], [PostalCode], [Country], [HireDate], [PhotoPath] From [Employees]"
updatecommand="Update [Employees] Set [LastName]=@LastName, [FirstName]=@FirstName, [Title]=@Title, [Address]=@Address, [City]=@City, [Region]=@Region, [PostalCode]=@PostalCode, [Country]=@Country Where [EmployeeID]=@EmployeeID"
connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
runat="server"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page language="VB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Sub UpdateButton_Click(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
Try
' Use the UpdateItem method to programmatically update
' the current record in the FormView control.
EmployeeFormView.UpdateItem(True)
MessageLabel.Text = ""
Catch ex As HttpException
MessageLabel.Text = "The FormView control must be in edit mode to update a record."
End Try
End Sub
Sub CancelButton_Click(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
' Return the FormView control to read-only
' mode.
EmployeeFormView.ChangeMode(FormViewMode.ReadOnly)
MessageLabel.Text = ""
End Sub
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>FormView UpdateItem Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>FormView UpdateItem Example</h3>
<asp:formview id="EmployeeFormView"
datasourceid="EmployeeSource"
allowpaging="true"
datakeynames="EmployeeID"
emptydatatext="No employees found."
runat="server">
<itemtemplate>
<table>
<tr>
<td rowspan="6">
<asp:image id="EmployeeImage"
imageurl='<%# Eval("PhotoPath") %>'
alternatetext='<%# Eval("LastName") %>'
runat="server"/>
</td>
<td colspan="2">
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<b>Name:</b>
</td>
<td>
<%# Eval("FirstName") %> <%# Eval("LastName") %>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<b>Title:</b>
</td>
<td>
<%# Eval("Title") %>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height:150" valign="top">
<td>
<b>Address:</b>
</td>
<td>
<%# Eval("Address") %><br/>
<%# Eval("City") %> <%# Eval("Region") %>
<%# Eval("PostalCode") %><br/>
<%# Eval("Country") %>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">
<asp:linkbutton id="Edit"
text="Edit"
commandname="Edit"
runat="server"/>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</itemtemplate>
<edititemtemplate>
<table>
<tr>
<td rowspan="6">
<asp:image id="EmployeeEditImage"
imageurl='<%# Eval("PhotoPath") %>'
alternatetext='<%# Eval("LastName") %>'
runat="server"/>
</td>
<td colspan="2">
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<b><asp:Label runat="server"
AssociatedControlID="FirstNameUpdateTextBox"
Text="Name" />:</b>
</td>
<td>
<asp:textbox id="FirstNameUpdateTextBox"
text='<%# Bind("FirstName") %>'
accesskey="n" tabindex="1" runat="server"/>
<asp:textbox id="LastNameUpdateTextBox"
text='<%# Bind("LastName") %>'
accesskey="l" tabindex="2" runat="server"/>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<b><asp:Label runat="server"
AssociatedControlID="TitleUpdateTextBox"
Text="Title" />:</b>
</td>
<td>
<asp:textbox id="TitleUpdateTextBox"
text='<%# Bind("Title") %>'
accesskey="t" tabindex="3" runat="server"/>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<b><asp:Label runat="server"
AssociatedControlID="HireDateUpdateTextBox"
Text="Hire Date" />:</b>
<td>
<asp:textbox id="HireDateUpdateTextBox"
text='<%# Bind("HireDate", "{0:d}") %>'
accesskey="h" tabindex="4" runat="server" />
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height:150" valign="top">
<td>
<b><asp:Label runat="server"
AssociatedControlID="AddressUpdateTextBox"
Text="Address" />:</b>
</td>
<td>
<asp:textbox id="AddressUpdateTextBox"
text='<%# Bind("Address") %>'
accesskey="a" tabindex="5" runat="server"/>
<br/>
<asp:textbox id="CityUpdateTextBox"
text='<%# Bind("City") %>'
accesskey="c" tabindex="6" runat="server"/>
<asp:textbox id="RegionUpdateTextBox"
text='<%# Bind("Region") %>'
width="40"
accesskey="r" tabindex="7" runat="server"/>
<asp:textbox id="PostalCodeUpdateTextBox"
text='<%# Bind("PostalCode") %>'
width="60"
accesskey="p" tabindex="8" runat="server"/>
<br/>
<asp:textbox id="CountryUpdateTextBox"
text='<%# Bind("Country") %>'
accesskey="u" tabindex="9" runat="server"/>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">
<asp:linkbutton id="UpdateButton"
text="Update" tabindex="10"
commandname="Update"
runat="server"/>
<asp:linkbutton id="CancelButton"
text="Cancel" tabindex="11"
commandname="Cancel"
runat="server"/>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</edititemtemplate>
</asp:formview>
<hr/>
<asp:Button id="UpdateButton"
text="Update Record"
onclick="UpdateButton_Click"
runat="server"/>
<asp:Button id="CancelButton"
text="Cancel"
onclick="CancelButton_Click"
runat="server"/>
<br/><br/>
<asp:label id="MessageLabel"
forecolor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:sqldatasource id="EmployeeSource"
selectcommand="Select [EmployeeID], [LastName], [FirstName], [Title], [Address], [City], [Region], [PostalCode], [Country], [HireDate], [PhotoPath] From [Employees]"
updatecommand="Update [Employees] Set [LastName]=@LastName, [FirstName]=@FirstName, [Title]=@Title, [Address]=@Address, [City]=@City, [Region]=@Region, [PostalCode]=@PostalCode, [Country]=@Country Where [EmployeeID]=@EmployeeID"
connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
runat="server"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Uwagi
Gdy kontrolka FormView jest w trybie edycji, użyj UpdateItem metody , aby programowo zaktualizować bieżący rekord w źródle danych. Ta metoda jest często używana, gdy trzeba zaktualizować bieżący rekord spoza FormView kontrolki, na przykład z innej kontrolki na stronie.
Uwaga
Kontrolka FormView musi być w trybie edycji po wywołaniu tej metody; w przeciwnym razie HttpException jest zgłaszana wartość .
Aby określić, czy walidacja strony jest wykonywana przed operacją aktualizacji, użyj parametru causesValidation
. Wywołanie tej metody powoduje również wywołanie zdarzeń ItemUpdated i ItemUpdating .