GridViewPageEventHandler Delegat

Odwołanie

Definicja

Przestrzeń nazw:: System.Web.UI.WebControls

Zestaw:: System.Web.dll

Ważne

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Reprezentuje metodę, która obsługuje PageIndexChanging zdarzenie kontrolki GridView .

public delegate void GridViewPageEventHandler(System::Object ^ sender, GridViewPageEventArgs ^ e);

public delegate void GridViewPageEventHandler(object sender, GridViewPageEventArgs e);

type GridViewPageEventHandler = delegate of obj * GridViewPageEventArgs -> unit

Public Delegate Sub GridViewPageEventHandler(sender As Object, e As GridViewPageEventArgs)

Parametry

sender: Object

Źródło zdarzenia.

e: GridViewPageEventArgs

GridViewPageEventArgs Obiekt zawierający dane zdarzenia.

Przykłady

W poniższym przykładzie pokazano, jak programowo dodać delegata GridViewPageEventHandler do PageIndexChanging zdarzenia kontrolki GridView .


<%@ Page language="C#" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">

  void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
  {

    // Create a new GridView control.
    GridView customersGridView = new GridView();

    // Set the GridView object's properties.
    customersGridView.ID = "CustomersGridView";
    customersGridView.DataSourceID = "CustomersSource";
    customersGridView.AutoGenerateColumns = true;
    customersGridView.EmptyDataText = "No data available.";
    customersGridView.AllowPaging = true;
    customersGridView.AutoGenerateEditButton = true;
    customersGridView.PagerSettings.Mode = PagerButtons.Numeric;
    customersGridView.PagerSettings.Position = PagerPosition.Bottom;
    customersGridView.PagerSettings.PageButtonCount = 10;
    customersGridView.PagerStyle.BackColor = System.Drawing.Color.LightBlue;
    customersGridView.DataKeyNames = new String[] { "CustomerID" };

    // Programmatically register the event-handling methods.
    customersGridView.PageIndexChanging += new GridViewPageEventHandler(this.CustomersGridView_PageIndexChanging);
    customersGridView.RowCancelingEdit += new GridViewCancelEditEventHandler(this.CustomersGridView_RowCancelingEdit);

    // Add the GridView control to the Controls collection
    // of the PlaceHolder control.
    GridViewPlaceHolder.Controls.Add(customersGridView);
    
  }          

  void CustomersGridView_PageIndexChanging(Object sender, GridViewPageEventArgs e)
  {

    // User the sender parameter to retrieve the GridView control
    // that raised the event.
    GridView customersGridView = (GridView)sender;
    
    // Cancel the paging operation if the user attempts to navigate
    // to another page while the GridView control is in edit mode. 
    if (customersGridView.EditIndex != -1)
    {
      // Use the cancel property to cancel the paging operation.
      e.Cancel = true;
      
      // Display an error message.
      int newPageNumber = e.NewPageIndex + 1;
      Message.Text = "Please update the record before moving to page " +
        newPageNumber.ToString() + ".";
    }
    else
    {
      // Clear the error message.
      Message.Text = "";
    }
    
  }

  void CustomersGridView_RowCancelingEdit(Object sender, GridViewCancelEditEventArgs e)
  {
    // Clear the error message.
    Message.Text = "";
  }

</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head runat="server">
    <title>GridViewPageEventHandler Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>GridViewPageEventHandler Example</h3>
            
      <asp:label id="Message"
        forecolor="Red"
        runat="server"/>
                
      <br/>  

      <asp:placeholder id="GridViewPlaceHolder"
        runat="server" />
            
      <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects  -->
      <!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET     -->
      <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value   -->
      <!-- from the Web.config file.                            -->
      <asp:sqldatasource id="CustomersSource"
        selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
        updatecommand="Update Customers SET CompanyName=@CompanyName, Address=@Address, City=@City, PostalCode=@PostalCode, Country=@Country WHERE (CustomerID = @CustomerID)"
        connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>" 
        runat="server"/>
            
    </form>
  </body>
</html>


<%@ Page language="VB" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">

  Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)

    ' Create a new GridView control.
    Dim customersGridView As New GridView()

    ' Set the GridView object's properties.
    customersGridView.ID = "CustomersGridView"
    customersGridView.DataSourceID = "CustomersSource"
    customersGridView.AutoGenerateColumns = True
    customersGridView.EmptyDataText = "No data available."
    customersGridView.AllowPaging = True
    customersGridView.AutoGenerateEditButton = True
    customersGridView.PagerSettings.Mode = PagerButtons.Numeric
    customersGridView.PagerSettings.Position = PagerPosition.Bottom
    customersGridView.PagerSettings.PageButtonCount = 10
    customersGridView.PagerStyle.BackColor = System.Drawing.Color.LightBlue
    Dim keyArray() As String = {"CustomerID"}
    customersGridView.DataKeyNames = keyArray

    ' Programmatically register the event-handling methods.
    AddHandler customersGridView.PageIndexChanging, AddressOf CustomersGridView_PageIndexChanging
    AddHandler customersGridView.RowCancelingEdit, AddressOf CustomersGridView_RowCancelingEdit

    ' Add the GridView control to the Controls collection
    ' of the PlaceHolder control.
    GridViewPlaceHolder.Controls.Add(customersGridView)
    
  End Sub

  Sub CustomersGridView_PageIndexChanging(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As GridViewPageEventArgs)

    ' User the sender parameter to retrieve the GridView control
    ' that raised the event.
    Dim customersGridView As GridView = CType(sender, GridView)
    
    ' Cancel the paging operation if the user attempts to navigate
    ' to another page while the GridView control is in edit mode. 
    If customersGridView.EditIndex <> -1 Then
    
      ' Use the cancel property to cancel the paging operation.
      e.Cancel = True
      
      ' Display an error message.
      Dim newPageNumber As Integer = e.NewPageIndex + 1
      Message.Text = "Please update the record before moving to page " & _
        newPageNumber.ToString() & "."
    
    Else
    
      ' Clear the error message.
      Message.Text = ""
    
    End If
    
  End Sub

  Sub CustomersGridView_RowCancelingEdit(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As GridViewCancelEditEventArgs)
  
    ' Clear the error message.
    Message.Text = ""
    
  End Sub

</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head runat="server">
    <title>GridViewPageEventHandler Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>GridViewPageEventHandler Example</h3>
            
      <asp:label id="Message"
        forecolor="Red"
        runat="server"/>
                
      <br/>  

      <asp:placeholder id="GridViewPlaceHolder"
        runat="server" />
            
      <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects  -->
      <!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET     -->
      <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value   -->
      <!-- from the Web.config file.                            -->
      <asp:sqldatasource id="CustomersSource"
        selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
        updatecommand="Update Customers SET CompanyName=@CompanyName, Address=@Address, City=@City, PostalCode=@PostalCode, Country=@Country WHERE (CustomerID = @CustomerID)"
        connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>" 
        runat="server"/>
            
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

W poniższym przykładzie pokazano, jak deklaratywnie dodać delegata GridViewPageEventHandler do PageIndexChanging zdarzenia kontrolki GridView .


<%@ Page language="C#" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">

  void CustomersGridView_PageIndexChanging(Object sender, GridViewPageEventArgs e)
  {
    
    // Cancel the paging operation if the user attempts to navigate
    // to another page while the GridView control is in edit mode. 
    if (CustomersGridView.EditIndex != -1)
    {
      // Use the Cancel property to cancel the paging operation.
      e.Cancel = true;
      
      // Display an error message.
      int newPageNumber = e.NewPageIndex + 1;
      Message.Text = "Please update the record before moving to page " +
        newPageNumber.ToString() + ".";
    }
    else
    {
      // Clear the error message.
      Message.Text = "";
    }
    
  }

  void CustomersGridView_RowCancelingEdit(Object sender, GridViewCancelEditEventArgs e)
  {
    // Clear the error message.
    Message.Text = "";
  }

</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head runat="server">
    <title>GridView PageIndexChanging Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>GridView PageIndexChanging Example</h3>
            
      <asp:label id="Message"
        forecolor="Red"
        runat="server"/>
                
      <br/>  

      <asp:gridview id="CustomersGridView" 
        datasourceid="CustomersSource" 
        autogeneratecolumns="true"
        emptydatatext="No data available." 
        allowpaging="true"
        autogenerateeditbutton="true"
        datakeynames="CustomerID"  
        onpageindexchanging="CustomersGridView_PageIndexChanging"
        onrowcancelingedit="CustomersGridView_RowCancelingEdit" 
        runat="server">
                
        <pagersettings mode="Numeric"
          position="Bottom"           
          pagebuttoncount="10"/>
                      
        <pagerstyle backcolor="LightBlue"/>
                
      </asp:gridview>
            
      <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects  -->
      <!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET     -->
      <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value   -->
      <!-- from the Web.config file.                            -->
      <asp:sqldatasource id="CustomersSource"
        selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
        updatecommand="Update Customers SET CompanyName=@CompanyName, Address=@Address, City=@City, PostalCode=@PostalCode, Country=@Country WHERE (CustomerID = @CustomerID)"
        connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>" 
        runat="server"/>
            
    </form>
  </body>
</html>


<%@ Page language="VB" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">

  Sub CustomersGridView_PageIndexChanging(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As GridViewPageEventArgs)
    
    ' Cancel the paging operation if the user attempts to navigate
    ' to another page while the GridView control is in edit mode. 
    If CustomersGridView.EditIndex <> -1 Then
    
      ' Use the Cancel property to cancel the paging operation.
      e.Cancel = True
      
      ' Display an error message.
      Dim newPageNumber As Integer = e.NewPageIndex + 1
      Message.Text = "Please update the record before moving to page " & _
        newPageNumber.ToString() & "."
    
    Else
    
      ' Clear the error message.
      Message.Text = ""
    
    End If
    
  End Sub

  Sub CustomersGridView_RowCancelingEdit(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As GridViewCancelEditEventArgs)
  
    ' Clear the error message.
    Message.Text = ""
    
  End Sub

</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head runat="server">
    <title>GridView PageIndexChanging Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>GridView PageIndexChanging Example</h3>
            
      <asp:label id="Message"
        forecolor="Red"
        runat="server"/>
                
      <br/>  

      <asp:gridview id="CustomersGridView" 
        datasourceid="CustomersSource" 
        autogeneratecolumns="true"
        emptydatatext="No data available." 
        allowpaging="true"
        autogenerateeditbutton="true"
        datakeynames="CustomerID"  
        onpageindexchanging="CustomersGridView_PageIndexChanging"
        onrowcancelingedit="CustomersGridView_RowCancelingEdit" 
        runat="server">
                
        <pagersettings mode="Numeric"
          position="Bottom"           
          pagebuttoncount="10"/>
                      
        <pagerstyle backcolor="LightBlue"/>
                
      </asp:gridview>
            
      <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects  -->
      <!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET     -->
      <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value   -->
      <!-- from the Web.config file.                            -->
      <asp:sqldatasource id="CustomersSource"
        selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
        updatecommand="Update Customers SET CompanyName=@CompanyName, Address=@Address, City=@City, PostalCode=@PostalCode, Country=@Country WHERE (CustomerID = @CustomerID)"
        connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>" 
        runat="server"/>
            
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

Uwagi

Kontrolka GridView zgłasza PageIndexChanging zdarzenie, gdy przycisk pager (przycisk z właściwością CommandName ustawioną na "Page") w kontrolce jest klikany, ale zanim GridView kontrolka obsłuży operację stronicowania. Dzięki temu można podać metodę obsługi zdarzeń, która wykonuje niestandardową procedurę, taką jak anulowanie operacji stronicowania, za każdym razem, gdy wystąpi to zdarzenie.

Uwaga

Przyciski pagera są zwykle umieszczone w wierszu stronicowania kontrolki GridView .

Podczas tworzenia delegata należy zidentyfikować metodę GridViewPageEventHandler , która będzie obsługiwać zdarzenie. Aby skojarzyć zdarzenie z programem obsługi zdarzeń, dodaj wystąpienie delegata do zdarzenia. Program obsługi zdarzeń jest wywoływany przy każdym wystąpieniu zdarzenia, o ile nie usunięto delegata. Aby uzyskać więcej informacji na temat delegatów programu obsługi zdarzeń, zobacz Obsługa i podnoszenie zdarzeń.

Metody rozszerzania

GetMethodInfo(Delegate)

Pobiera obiekt reprezentujący metodę reprezentowaną przez określonego delegata.

Dotyczy