TcpListener.Pending Método

Definição

Namespace:

System.Net.Sockets

Assembly:

System.Net.Sockets.dll

Origem:

TCPListener.cs

Determina se há solicitações de conexão pendentes.

public:
 bool Pending();

public bool Pending ();

member this.Pending : unit -> bool

Public Function Pending () As Boolean

Retornos

Boolean

true se houver conexões pendentes; caso contrário, false.

Exceções

InvalidOperationException

O ouvinte não foi iniciado com uma chamada para Start().

Exemplos

O exemplo de código a seguir verifica o Pending método . Se uma solicitação de conexão estiver aguardando para ser aceita, uma chamada para o AcceptTcpClient método será feita.

try
{
   // Use the Pending method to poll the underlying socket instance for client connection requests.
   TcpListener^ tcpListener = gcnew TcpListener( portNumber );
   tcpListener->Start();

   if ( !tcpListener->Pending() )
   {
      Console::WriteLine( "Sorry, no connection requests have arrived" );
   }
   else
   {
      //Accept the pending client connection and return a TcpClient object^ initialized for communication.
      TcpClient^ tcpClient = tcpListener->AcceptTcpClient();
      
      // Using the RemoteEndPoint property.
      Console::WriteLine( "I am listening for connections on {0} on port number {1}",
         IPAddress::Parse( ( (IPEndPoint^)(tcpListener->LocalEndpoint) )->Address->ToString() ),
         ( (IPEndPoint^)(tcpListener->LocalEndpoint) )->Port );

const int portNumber = 13;

try
{
    // Use the Pending method to poll the underlying socket instance for client connection requests.
    IPAddress ipAddress = Dns.Resolve("localhost").AddressList[0];
    TcpListener tcpListener = new TcpListener(ipAddress, portNumber);
    tcpListener.Start();

    if (!tcpListener.Pending())
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Sorry, no connection requests have arrived");
    }
    else
    {
        //Accept the pending client connection and return a TcpClient object initialized for communication.
        TcpClient tcpClient = tcpListener.AcceptTcpClient();
        // Using the RemoteEndPoint property.
        Console.WriteLine("I am listening for connections on " +
            IPAddress.Parse(((IPEndPoint)tcpListener.LocalEndpoint).Address.ToString()) +
            "on port number " + ((IPEndPoint)tcpListener.LocalEndpoint).Port.ToString());

        //Close the tcpListener and tcpClient instances
        tcpClient.Close();
    }

    tcpListener.Stop();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
    Console.WriteLine(e.ToString());
}

Try

   Dim ipAddress As IPAddress = Dns.Resolve("localhost").AddressList(0)
  Dim tcpListener As New TcpListener(ipAddress, portNumber)
  tcpListener.Start()
  
   ' Use the Pending method to poll the underlying socket instance for client connection requests.
   If Not tcpListener.Pending() Then
      
      Console.WriteLine("Sorry, no connection requests have arrived")
   
   Else
      
      'Accept the pending client connection and return a TcpClient object initialized for communication.
      Dim tcpClient As TcpClient = tcpListener.AcceptTcpClient()
      ' Using the RemoteEndPoint property.
      Console.Write("I am listening for connections on ")
      Console.Writeline(IPAddress.Parse(CType(tcpListener.LocalEndpoint, IPEndPoint).Address.ToString())) 
      Console.Write("on port number ")
      Console.Write(CType(tcpListener.LocalEndpoint, IPEndPoint).Port.ToString())

Comentários

Esse método sem bloqueio determina se há solicitações de conexão pendentes. Como os AcceptSocket métodos e AcceptTcpClient bloqueiam a execução até que o Start método tenha enfileirado uma solicitação de conexão de entrada, o Pending método pode ser usado para determinar se as conexões estão disponíveis antes de tentar aceitá-las.

Confira também

• Start()
• AcceptSocket()
• AcceptTcpClient()