PageCatalogPart.GetAvailableWebPartDescriptions Método
Definição
Importante
Algumas informações se referem a produtos de pré-lançamento que podem ser substancialmente modificados antes do lançamento. A Microsoft não oferece garantias, expressas ou implícitas, das informações aqui fornecidas.
Retorna uma coleção de descrições dos controles WebPart disponíveis em um catálogo.
public:
override System::Web::UI::WebControls::WebParts::WebPartDescriptionCollection ^ GetAvailableWebPartDescriptions();
public override System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts.WebPartDescriptionCollection GetAvailableWebPartDescriptions ();
override this.GetAvailableWebPartDescriptions : unit -> System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts.WebPartDescriptionCollection
Public Overrides Function GetAvailableWebPartDescriptions () As WebPartDescriptionCollection
Retornos
Um WebPartDescriptionCollection que contém um WebPartDescription para cada controle WebPart fechado em um catálogo de página.
Exemplos
O exemplo de código a seguir mostra como usar o método GetAvailableWebPartDescriptions. Este exemplo tem quatro partes:
Um controle de usuário que permite alterar os modos de exibição em uma página de Web Parts.
Um arquivo de código-fonte que contém dois controles personalizados WebPart .
Uma página da Web que contém um CatalogZone controle e um PageCatalogPart controle que faz referência a vários controles de servidor. A página também contém o código de manipulação de eventos que chama o GetAvailableWebPartDescriptions método .
Uma explicação de como o exemplo funciona quando você carrega a página em um navegador.
A primeira parte desse exemplo de código é o controle de usuário que permite que os usuários alterem os modos de exibição em uma página da Web. Para obter detalhes sobre modos de exibição e uma descrição do código-fonte nesse controle, consulte Passo a passo: alterando modos de exibição em uma página de Web Parts.
<%@ control language="C#" classname="DisplayModeMenuCS"%>
<script runat="server">
// Use a field to reference the current WebPartManager.
WebPartManager _manager;
void Page_Init(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Page.InitComplete += new EventHandler(InitComplete);
}
void InitComplete(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
_manager = WebPartManager.GetCurrentWebPartManager(Page);
String browseModeName = WebPartManager.BrowseDisplayMode.Name;
// Fill the dropdown with the names of supported display modes.
foreach (WebPartDisplayMode mode in _manager.SupportedDisplayModes)
{
String modeName = mode.Name;
// Make sure a mode is enabled before adding it.
if (mode.IsEnabled(_manager))
{
ListItem item = new ListItem(modeName, modeName);
DisplayModeDropdown.Items.Add(item);
}
}
// If shared scope is allowed for this user, display the scope-switching
// UI and select the appropriate radio button for the current user scope.
if (_manager.Personalization.CanEnterSharedScope)
{
Panel2.Visible = true;
if (_manager.Personalization.Scope == PersonalizationScope.User)
RadioButton1.Checked = true;
else
RadioButton2.Checked = true;
}
}
// Change the page to the selected display mode.
void DisplayModeDropdown_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
String selectedMode = DisplayModeDropdown.SelectedValue;
WebPartDisplayMode mode = _manager.SupportedDisplayModes[selectedMode];
if (mode != null)
_manager.DisplayMode = mode;
}
// Set the selected item equal to the current display mode.
void Page_PreRender(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
ListItemCollection items = DisplayModeDropdown.Items;
int selectedIndex =
items.IndexOf(items.FindByText(_manager.DisplayMode.Name));
DisplayModeDropdown.SelectedIndex = selectedIndex;
}
// Reset all of a user's personalization data for the page.
protected void LinkButton1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
_manager.Personalization.ResetPersonalizationState();
}
// If not in User personalization scope, toggle into it.
protected void RadioButton1_CheckedChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (_manager.Personalization.Scope == PersonalizationScope.Shared)
_manager.Personalization.ToggleScope();
}
// If not in Shared scope, and if user is allowed, toggle the scope.
protected void RadioButton2_CheckedChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (_manager.Personalization.CanEnterSharedScope &&
_manager.Personalization.Scope == PersonalizationScope.User)
_manager.Personalization.ToggleScope();
}
</script>
<div>
<asp:Panel ID="Panel1" runat="server"
Borderwidth="1"
Width="230"
BackColor="lightgray"
Font-Names="Verdana, Arial, Sans Serif" >
<asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server"
Text=" Display Mode"
Font-Bold="true"
Font-Size="8"
Width="120"
AssociatedControlID="DisplayModeDropdown"/>
<asp:DropDownList ID="DisplayModeDropdown" runat="server"
AutoPostBack="true"
Width="120"
OnSelectedIndexChanged="DisplayModeDropdown_SelectedIndexChanged" />
<asp:LinkButton ID="LinkButton1" runat="server"
Text="Reset User State"
ToolTip="Reset the current user's personalization data for the page."
Font-Size="8"
OnClick="LinkButton1_Click" />
<asp:Panel ID="Panel2" runat="server"
GroupingText="Personalization Scope"
Font-Bold="true"
Font-Size="8"
Visible="false" >
<asp:RadioButton ID="RadioButton1" runat="server"
Text="User"
AutoPostBack="true"
GroupName="Scope" OnCheckedChanged="RadioButton1_CheckedChanged" />
<asp:RadioButton ID="RadioButton2" runat="server"
Text="Shared"
AutoPostBack="true"
GroupName="Scope"
OnCheckedChanged="RadioButton2_CheckedChanged" />
</asp:Panel>
</asp:Panel>
</div>
<%@ control language="vb" classname="DisplayModeMenuVB"%>
<script runat="server">
' Use a field to reference the current WebPartManager.
Dim _manager As WebPartManager
Sub Page_Init(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
AddHandler Page.InitComplete, AddressOf InitComplete
End Sub
Sub InitComplete(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)
_manager = WebPartManager.GetCurrentWebPartManager(Page)
Dim browseModeName As String = WebPartManager.BrowseDisplayMode.Name
' Fill the dropdown with the names of supported display modes.
Dim mode As WebPartDisplayMode
For Each mode In _manager.SupportedDisplayModes
Dim modeName As String = mode.Name
' Make sure a mode is enabled before adding it.
If mode.IsEnabled(_manager) Then
Dim item As New ListItem(modeName, modeName)
DisplayModeDropdown.Items.Add(item)
End If
Next mode
' If shared scope is allowed for this user, display the scope-switching
' UI and select the appropriate radio button for the current user scope.
If _manager.Personalization.CanEnterSharedScope Then
Panel2.Visible = True
If _manager.Personalization.Scope = PersonalizationScope.User Then
RadioButton1.Checked = True
Else
RadioButton2.Checked = True
End If
End If
End Sub
' Change the page to the selected display mode.
Sub DisplayModeDropdown_SelectedIndexChanged(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As EventArgs)
Dim selectedMode As String = DisplayModeDropdown.SelectedValue
Dim mode As WebPartDisplayMode = _
_manager.SupportedDisplayModes(selectedMode)
If Not (mode Is Nothing) Then
_manager.DisplayMode = mode
End If
End Sub
' Set the selected item equal to the current display mode.
Sub Page_PreRender(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
Dim items As ListItemCollection = DisplayModeDropdown.Items
Dim selectedIndex As Integer = _
items.IndexOf(items.FindByText(_manager.DisplayMode.Name))
DisplayModeDropdown.SelectedIndex = selectedIndex
End Sub
' Reset all of a user's personalization data for the page.
Protected Sub LinkButton1_Click(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As EventArgs)
_manager.Personalization.ResetPersonalizationState()
End Sub
' If not in User personalization scope, toggle into it.
Protected Sub RadioButton1_CheckedChanged(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As EventArgs)
If _manager.Personalization.Scope = PersonalizationScope.Shared Then
_manager.Personalization.ToggleScope()
End If
End Sub
' If not in Shared scope, and if user is allowed, toggle the scope.
Protected Sub RadioButton2_CheckedChanged(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As EventArgs)
If _manager.Personalization.CanEnterSharedScope AndAlso _
_manager.Personalization.Scope = PersonalizationScope.User Then
_manager.Personalization.ToggleScope()
End If
End Sub
</script>
<div>
<asp:Panel ID="Panel1" runat="server"
Borderwidth="1"
Width="230"
BackColor="lightgray"
Font-Names="Verdana, Arial, Sans Serif" >
<asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server"
Text=" Display Mode"
Font-Bold="true"
Font-Size="8"
Width="120" AssociatedControlID="DisplayModeDropDown"/>
<asp:DropDownList ID="DisplayModeDropdown" runat="server"
AutoPostBack="true"
Width="120"
OnSelectedIndexChanged="DisplayModeDropdown_SelectedIndexChanged" />
<asp:LinkButton ID="LinkButton1" runat="server"
Text="Reset User State"
ToolTip="Reset the current user's personalization data for the page."
Font-Size="8"
OnClick="LinkButton1_Click" />
<asp:Panel ID="Panel2" runat="server"
GroupingText="Personalization Scope"
Font-Bold="true"
Font-Size="8"
Visible="false" >
<asp:RadioButton ID="RadioButton1" runat="server"
Text="User"
AutoPostBack="true"
GroupName="Scope" OnCheckedChanged="RadioButton1_CheckedChanged" />
<asp:RadioButton ID="RadioButton2" runat="server"
Text="Shared"
AutoPostBack="true"
GroupName="Scope"
OnCheckedChanged="RadioButton2_CheckedChanged" />
</asp:Panel>
</asp:Panel>
</div>
A segunda parte do exemplo de código é o código-fonte dos dois controles personalizados WebPart . Para que o exemplo de código seja executado, você deve compilar esse código-fonte. Você pode compilá-lo explicitamente e colocar o assembly resultante na pasta Bin do seu site ou no cache de assembly global. Como alternativa, você pode colocar o código-fonte na pasta App_Code do site, em que ele será compilado dinamicamente em tempo de execução. Para obter um passo a passo que demonstre ambos os métodos de compilação, consulte Passo a passo: Desenvolvendo e usando um controle de servidor Web personalizado.
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Security.Permissions;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
namespace Samples.AspNet.CS.Controls
{
[AspNetHostingPermission(SecurityAction.Demand,
Level = AspNetHostingPermissionLevel.Minimal)]
[AspNetHostingPermission(SecurityAction.InheritanceDemand,
Level = AspNetHostingPermissionLevel.Minimal)]
public class UserInfoWebPart : WebPart
{
HttpServerUtility server = HttpContext.Current.Server;
private String _userNickName = "Add a nickname.";
private String _userPetName = "Add a pet's name.";
private DateTime _userSpecialDate = DateTime.Now;
private Boolean _userIsCurrent = true;
private JobTypeName _userJobType = JobTypeName.Unselected;
public enum JobTypeName
{
Unselected = 0,
Support = 1,
Service = 2,
Professional = 3,
Technical = 4,
Manager = 5,
Executive = 6
}
Label NickNameLabel;
Label PetNameLabel;
Label SpecialDateLabel;
CheckBox IsCurrentCheckBox;
Label JobTypeLabel;
// Add the Personalizable and WebBrowsable attributes to the
// public properties, so that users can save property values
// and edit them with a PropertyGridEditorPart control.
[Personalizable(), WebBrowsable, WebDisplayName("Nickname")]
public String NickName
{
get
{
object o = ViewState["NickName"];
if (o != null)
return (string)o;
else
return _userNickName;
}
set { _userNickName = server.HtmlEncode(value); }
}
[Personalizable(), WebBrowsable, WebDisplayName("Pet Name")]
public String PetName
{
get
{
object o = ViewState["PetName"];
if (o != null)
return (string)o;
else
return _userPetName;
}
set { _userPetName = server.HtmlEncode(value); }
}
[Personalizable(), WebBrowsable(), WebDisplayName("Special Day")]
public DateTime SpecialDay
{
get
{
object o = ViewState["SpecialDay"];
if (o != null)
return (DateTime)o;
else
return _userSpecialDate;
}
set { _userSpecialDate = value; }
}
[Personalizable(), WebBrowsable(), WebDisplayName("Job Type")]
public JobTypeName UserJobType
{
get
{
object o = ViewState["UserJobType"];
if (o != null)
return (JobTypeName)o;
else
return _userJobType;
}
set { _userJobType = (JobTypeName)value; }
}
[Personalizable(), WebBrowsable(), WebDisplayName("Is Current")]
public Boolean IsCurrent
{
get
{
object o = ViewState["IsCurrent"];
if (o != null)
return (Boolean)o;
else
return _userIsCurrent;
}
set { _userIsCurrent = value; }
}
protected override void CreateChildControls()
{
Controls.Clear();
NickNameLabel = new Label();
NickNameLabel.Text = this.NickName;
SetControlAttributes(NickNameLabel);
PetNameLabel = new Label();
PetNameLabel.Text = this.PetName;
SetControlAttributes(PetNameLabel);
SpecialDateLabel = new Label();
SpecialDateLabel.Text = this.SpecialDay.ToShortDateString();
SetControlAttributes(SpecialDateLabel);
IsCurrentCheckBox = new CheckBox();
IsCurrentCheckBox.Checked = this.IsCurrent;
SetControlAttributes(IsCurrentCheckBox);
JobTypeLabel = new Label();
JobTypeLabel.Text = this.UserJobType.ToString();
SetControlAttributes(JobTypeLabel);
ChildControlsCreated = true;
}
private void SetControlAttributes(WebControl ctl)
{
ctl.BackColor = Color.White;
ctl.BorderWidth = 1;
ctl.Width = 200;
this.Controls.Add(ctl);
}
protected override void RenderContents(HtmlTextWriter writer)
{
writer.Write("Nickname:");
writer.WriteBreak();
NickNameLabel.RenderControl(writer);
writer.WriteBreak();
writer.Write("Pet Name:");
writer.WriteBreak();
PetNameLabel.RenderControl(writer);
writer.WriteBreak();
writer.Write("Special Date:");
writer.WriteBreak();
SpecialDateLabel.RenderControl(writer);
writer.WriteBreak();
writer.Write("Job Type:");
writer.WriteBreak();
JobTypeLabel.RenderControl(writer);
writer.WriteBreak();
writer.Write("Current:");
writer.WriteBreak();
IsCurrentCheckBox.RenderControl(writer);
}
}
[AspNetHostingPermission(SecurityAction.Demand,
Level = AspNetHostingPermissionLevel.Minimal)]
[AspNetHostingPermission(SecurityAction.InheritanceDemand,
Level = AspNetHostingPermissionLevel.Minimal)]
public class TextDisplayWebPart : WebPart
{
private String _contentText = null;
TextBox input;
Label DisplayContent;
Literal lineBreak;
[Personalizable(), WebBrowsable]
public String ContentText
{
get { return _contentText; }
set { _contentText = value; }
}
protected override void CreateChildControls()
{
Controls.Clear();
DisplayContent = new Label();
DisplayContent.BackColor = Color.LightBlue;
DisplayContent.Text = this.ContentText;
this.Controls.Add(DisplayContent);
lineBreak = new Literal();
lineBreak.Text = @"<br />";
Controls.Add(lineBreak);
input = new TextBox();
this.Controls.Add(input);
Button update = new Button();
update.Text = "Set Label Content";
update.Click += new EventHandler(this.submit_Click);
this.Controls.Add(update);
}
private void submit_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Update the label string.
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(input.Text))
{
_contentText = input.Text + @"<br />";
input.Text = String.Empty;
DisplayContent.Text = this.ContentText;
}
}
}
}
Imports System.Collections
Imports System.ComponentModel
Imports System.Drawing
Imports System.Security.Permissions
Imports System.Web
Imports System.Web.UI
Imports System.Web.UI.WebControls
Imports System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts
Namespace Samples.AspNet.VB.Controls
<AspNetHostingPermission(SecurityAction.Demand, _
Level:=AspNetHostingPermissionLevel.Minimal)> _
<AspNetHostingPermission(SecurityAction.InheritanceDemand, _
Level:=AspNetHostingPermissionLevel.Minimal)> _
Public Class UserInfoWebPart
Inherits WebPart
Private server As HttpServerUtility = HttpContext.Current.Server
Private _userNickName As String = "Add a nickname."
Private _userPetName As String = "Add a pet's name."
Private _userSpecialDate As DateTime = DateTime.Now
Private _userIsCurrent As [Boolean] = True
Private _userJobType As JobTypeName = JobTypeName.Unselected
Public Enum JobTypeName
Unselected = 0
Support = 1
Service = 2
Professional = 3
Technical = 4
Manager = 5
Executive = 6
End Enum
Private NickNameLabel As Label
Private PetNameLabel As Label
Private SpecialDateLabel As Label
Private IsCurrentCheckBox As CheckBox
Private JobTypeLabel As Label
' Add the Personalizable and WebBrowsable attributes to the
' public properties, so that users can save property values
' and edit them with a PropertyGridEditorPart control.
<Personalizable(), WebBrowsable(), WebDisplayName("Nickname")> _
Public Property NickName() As String
Get
Dim o As Object = ViewState("NickName")
If Not (o Is Nothing) Then
Return CStr(o)
Else
Return _userNickName
End If
End Get
Set(ByVal value As String)
_userNickName = server.HtmlEncode(value)
End Set
End Property
<Personalizable(), WebBrowsable(), WebDisplayName("Pet Name")> _
Public Property PetName() As String
Get
Dim o As Object = ViewState("PetName")
If Not (o Is Nothing) Then
Return CStr(o)
Else
Return _userPetName
End If
End Get
Set(ByVal value As String)
_userPetName = server.HtmlEncode(value)
End Set
End Property
<Personalizable(), WebBrowsable(), WebDisplayName("Special Day")> _
Public Property SpecialDay() As DateTime
Get
Dim o As Object = ViewState("SpecialDay")
If Not (o Is Nothing) Then
Return CType(o, DateTime)
Else
Return _userSpecialDate
End If
End Get
Set(ByVal value As DateTime)
_userSpecialDate = value
End Set
End Property
<Personalizable(), WebBrowsable(), WebDisplayName("Job Type")> _
Public Property UserJobType() As JobTypeName
Get
Dim o As Object = ViewState("UserJobType")
If Not (o Is Nothing) Then
Return CType(o, JobTypeName)
Else
Return _userJobType
End If
End Get
Set(ByVal value As JobTypeName)
_userJobType = CType(value, JobTypeName)
End Set
End Property
<Personalizable(), WebBrowsable(), WebDisplayName("Is Current")> _
Public Property IsCurrent() As [Boolean]
Get
Dim o As Object = ViewState("IsCurrent")
If Not (o Is Nothing) Then
Return CType(o, [Boolean])
Else
Return _userIsCurrent
End If
End Get
Set(ByVal value As [Boolean])
_userIsCurrent = value
End Set
End Property
Protected Overrides Sub CreateChildControls()
Controls.Clear()
NickNameLabel = New Label()
NickNameLabel.Text = Me.NickName
SetControlAttributes(NickNameLabel)
PetNameLabel = New Label()
PetNameLabel.Text = Me.PetName
SetControlAttributes(PetNameLabel)
SpecialDateLabel = New Label()
SpecialDateLabel.Text = Me.SpecialDay.ToShortDateString()
SetControlAttributes(SpecialDateLabel)
IsCurrentCheckBox = New CheckBox()
IsCurrentCheckBox.Checked = Me.IsCurrent
SetControlAttributes(IsCurrentCheckBox)
JobTypeLabel = New Label()
JobTypeLabel.Text = Me.UserJobType.ToString()
SetControlAttributes(JobTypeLabel)
ChildControlsCreated = True
End Sub
Private Sub SetControlAttributes(ByVal ctl As WebControl)
ctl.BackColor = Color.White
ctl.BorderWidth = 1
ctl.Width = 200
Me.Controls.Add(ctl)
End Sub
Protected Overrides Sub RenderContents(ByVal writer As HtmlTextWriter)
writer.Write("Nickname:")
writer.WriteBreak()
NickNameLabel.RenderControl(writer)
writer.WriteBreak()
writer.Write("Pet Name:")
writer.WriteBreak()
PetNameLabel.RenderControl(writer)
writer.WriteBreak()
writer.Write("Special Date:")
writer.WriteBreak()
SpecialDateLabel.RenderControl(writer)
writer.WriteBreak()
writer.Write("Job Type:")
writer.WriteBreak()
JobTypeLabel.RenderControl(writer)
writer.WriteBreak()
writer.Write("Current:")
writer.WriteBreak()
IsCurrentCheckBox.RenderControl(writer)
End Sub
End Class
<AspNetHostingPermission(SecurityAction.Demand, _
Level:=AspNetHostingPermissionLevel.Minimal)> _
<AspNetHostingPermission(SecurityAction.InheritanceDemand, _
Level:=AspNetHostingPermissionLevel.Minimal)> _
Public Class TextDisplayWebPart
Inherits WebPart
Private _contentText As String = Nothing
Private _fontStyle As String = Nothing
Private input As TextBox
Private DisplayContent As Label
Private lineBreak As Literal
<Personalizable(), WebBrowsable()> _
Public Property ContentText() As String
Get
Return _contentText
End Get
Set(ByVal value As String)
_contentText = value
End Set
End Property
Protected Overrides Sub CreateChildControls()
Controls.Clear()
DisplayContent = New Label()
DisplayContent.BackColor = Color.LightBlue
DisplayContent.Text = Me.ContentText
Me.Controls.Add(DisplayContent)
lineBreak = New Literal()
lineBreak.Text = "<br />"
Controls.Add(lineBreak)
input = New TextBox()
Me.Controls.Add(input)
Dim update As New Button()
update.Text = "Set Label Content"
AddHandler update.Click, AddressOf Me.submit_Click
Me.Controls.Add(update)
End Sub
Private Sub submit_Click(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As EventArgs)
' Update the label string.
If input.Text <> String.Empty Then
_contentText = input.Text + "<br />"
input.Text = String.Empty
DisplayContent.Text = Me.ContentText
End If
End Sub
End Class
End Namespace
A terceira parte do exemplo é a página da Web que contém o PageCatalogPart controle . Observe que o Button1_Click
método chama o GetAvailableWebPartDescriptions método , obtém as descrições dos WebPart controles no catálogo de páginas e grava os detalhes em um rótulo.
<%@ page language="c#" %>
<%@ register TagPrefix="uc1"
TagName="DisplayModeMenuCS"
Src="DisplayModeMenuCS.ascx" %>
<%@ register tagprefix="aspSample"
Namespace="Samples.AspNet.CS.Controls"
Assembly="UserInfoWebPartCS" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Button1.Visible = false;
Button2.Visible = false;
Label1.Visible = false;
}
// <snippet3>
protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
WebPartDescriptionCollection descriptions =
PageCatalogPart1.GetAvailableWebPartDescriptions();
StringBuilder descriptionContent = new StringBuilder();
foreach (WebPartDescription description in descriptions)
{
descriptionContent.AppendLine("<div><br /><strong>" + description.Title +
"</strong><br />");
descriptionContent.AppendLine(" ID: " + description.ID + "<br />");
descriptionContent.AppendLine(" Description: " +
description.Description + "<br /></div><hr />");
}
Label1.Text = "<h3>Catalog Contents</h3>" + descriptionContent.ToString();
}
// </snippet3>
// <snippet4>
protected void Button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
WebPartDescriptionCollection descriptions =
PageCatalogPart1.GetAvailableWebPartDescriptions();
if(descriptions.Count > 0)
{
ArrayList partList = new ArrayList();
// Add the WebPart controls to a collection before you call
// AddWebPart on the WebPartManager. If you try to add the
// controls directly by using AddWebPart, the WebPartAdded
// event fires each time you call AddWebPart, and it destroys
// the collection of descriptions before you finish adding
// all the WebPart controls.
foreach(WebPartDescription description in descriptions)
{
WebPart partToAdd =
PageCatalogPart1.GetWebPart(description);
partList.Add(partToAdd);
}
foreach(WebPart part in partList)
{
WebPartManager1.AddWebPart(part, zone1, 0);
}
}
}
// </snippet4>
protected void PageCatalogPart1_PreRender(object sender,
EventArgs e)
{
Button1.Visible = true;
Button2.Visible = true;
Label1.Visible = true;
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>
DeclarativeCatalogPart Control
</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<asp:webpartmanager id="WebPartManager1" runat="server" />
<uc1:DisplayModeMenuCS ID="DisplayModeMenu1" runat="server" />
<asp:webpartzone id="zone1" runat="server" >
<PartTitleStyle BorderWidth="1"
Font-Names="Verdana, Arial"
Font-Size="110%"
BackColor="LightBlue" />
<zonetemplate>
<asp:BulletedList ID="BulletedList1"
Runat="server"
DisplayMode="HyperLink"
Title="Favorites">
<asp:ListItem Value="http://msdn.microsoft.com">
MSDN
</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem Value="http://www.asp.net">
ASP.NET
</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem Value="http://www.msn.com">
MSN
</asp:ListItem>
</asp:BulletedList>
</zonetemplate>
</asp:webpartzone>
<div>
<hr />
<asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server"
Text="Display WebPart descriptions"
OnClick="Button1_Click" />
<br />
<asp:Button ID="Button2" runat="server"
Text="Add WebPart Controls" OnClick="Button2_Click" />
<asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server" Text="" />
</div>
<asp:CatalogZone ID="CatalogZone1" runat="server">
<ZoneTemplate>
<asp:PageCatalogPart ID="PageCatalogPart1" runat="server"
OnPreRender="PageCatalogPart1_PreRender" />
<asp:DeclarativeCatalogPart ID="DeclarativeCatalogPart1"
runat="server"
Description="Contains a user control with Web Parts and
an ASP.NET Calendar control." >
<WebPartsTemplate>
<asp:Calendar ID="Calendar1" runat="server"
Title="My Calendar"
Description="ASP.NET Calendar control used as a personal
calendar." />
<aspSample:UserInfoWebPart
runat="server"
id="userinfo1"
title = "User Information WebPart"
Description ="Contains custom, editable user information
for display on a page." />
<aspSample:TextDisplayWebPart
runat="server"
id="TextDisplayWebPart1"
title = "Text Display WebPart"
Description="Contains a label where users can dynamically
update the text." />
</WebPartsTemplate>
</asp:DeclarativeCatalogPart>
</ZoneTemplate>
</asp:CatalogZone>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ page language="VB" Debug="true" %>
<%@ register TagPrefix="uc1"
TagName="DisplayModeMenuVB"
Src="DisplayModeMenuVB.ascx" %>
<%@ register tagprefix="aspSample"
Namespace="Samples.AspNet.VB.Controls"
Assembly="UserInfoWebPartVB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Protected Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As System.EventArgs)
Button1.Visible = False
Button2.Visible = False
Label1.Visible = False
End Sub
' <snippet3>
Shared editControlTitle As String
Protected Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As System.EventArgs)
Dim descriptions As WebPartDescriptionCollection = _
PageCatalogPart1.GetAvailableWebPartDescriptions()
Dim descriptionContent As StringBuilder = New StringBuilder()
Dim description As WebPartDescription
For Each description In descriptions
descriptionContent.AppendLine("<div><br /><strong>" + _
description.Title + "</strong><br />")
descriptionContent.AppendLine(" ID: " + _
description.ID + "<br />")
descriptionContent.AppendLine(" Description: " + _
description.Description + "<br /></div><hr />")
Next description
Label1.Text = "<h3>Catalog Contents</h3>" + descriptionContent.ToString()
End Sub
' </snippet3>
' <snippet4>
Protected Sub Button2_Click(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As System.EventArgs)
Dim descriptions As WebPartDescriptionCollection = _
PageCatalogPart1.GetAvailableWebPartDescriptions()
If descriptions.Count > 0 Then
Dim partList As ArrayList = New ArrayList()
Dim description As WebPartDescription
Dim part As WebPart
' Add the WebPart controls to a collection before you call
' AddWebPart on the WebPartManager. If you try to add the
' controls directly by using AddWebPart, the WebPartAdded
' event fires each time you call AddWebPart, and it destroys
' the collection of descriptions before you finish adding
' all the WebPart controls.
For Each description In descriptions
Dim partToAdd As WebPart = _
PageCatalogPart1.GetWebPart(description)
partList.Add(partToAdd)
Next
For Each part In partList
WebPartManager1.AddWebPart(part, zone1, 0)
Next
End If
End Sub
' </snippet4>
Protected Sub PageCatalogPart1_PreRender(ByVal _
sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)
Button1.Visible = True
Button2.Visible = True
Label1.Visible = True
End Sub
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>
DeclarativeCatalogPart Control
</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<asp:webpartmanager id="WebPartManager1" runat="server" />
<uc1:DisplayModeMenuVB ID="DisplayModeMenu1" runat="server" />
<asp:webpartzone id="zone1" runat="server" >
<PartTitleStyle BorderWidth="1"
Font-Names="Verdana, Arial"
Font-Size="110%"
BackColor="LightBlue" />
<zonetemplate>
<asp:BulletedList ID="BulletedList1"
Runat="server"
DisplayMode="HyperLink"
Title="Favorites">
<asp:ListItem Value="http://msdn.microsoft.com">
MSDN
</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem Value="http://www.asp.net">
ASP.NET
</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem Value="http://www.msn.com">
MSN
</asp:ListItem>
</asp:BulletedList>
</zonetemplate>
</asp:webpartzone>
<div>
<hr />
<asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server"
Text="Display WebPart descriptions"
OnClick="Button1_Click" />
<br />
<asp:Button ID="Button2" runat="server"
Text="Add WebPart Controls" OnClick="Button2_Click" />
<asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server" Text="" />
</div>
<asp:CatalogZone ID="CatalogZone1" runat="server">
<ZoneTemplate>
<asp:PageCatalogPart ID="PageCatalogPart1" runat="server"
OnPreRender="PageCatalogPart1_PreRender" />
<asp:DeclarativeCatalogPart ID="DeclarativeCatalogPart1"
runat="server"
Description="Contains a user control with Web Parts and
an ASP.NET Calendar control." >
<WebPartsTemplate>
<asp:Calendar ID="Calendar1" runat="server"
Title="My Calendar"
Description="ASP.NET Calendar control used as a personal
calendar." />
<aspSample:UserInfoWebPart
runat="server"
id="userinfo1"
title = "User Information WebPart"
Description ="Contains custom, editable user information
for display on a page." />
<aspSample:TextDisplayWebPart
runat="server"
id="TextDisplayWebPart1"
title = "Text Display WebPart"
Description="Contains a label where users can dynamically
update the text." />
</WebPartsTemplate>
</asp:DeclarativeCatalogPart>
</ZoneTemplate>
</asp:CatalogZone>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Ao carregar a página em um navegador, selecione Modo de Catálogo no controle de lista suspensa Modo de Exibição para alternar para o modo de catálogo. No modo de catálogo, você pode ver os controles que estão disponíveis para serem adicionados à página. Adicione um ou mais controles à página e use o controle de lista suspensa Modo de Exibição para retornar a página para o modo de navegação. Clique no menu de verbos (a seta para baixo) na barra de título de um ou mais controles e clique em Fechar. Retorne a página ao modo de catálogo e observe que o controle ou os controles fechados agora aparecem no catálogo de páginas e estão disponíveis para serem adicionados novamente à página. Clique no botão Exibir descrições de WebPart para gravar os detalhes sobre os controles no catálogo de páginas no rótulo.
Comentários
O GetAvailableWebPartDescriptions método fornece uma implementação para o método base abstrato declarado na CatalogPart classe . O GetAvailableWebPartDescriptions método retorna informações de descrição para cada controle em um catálogo. Um WebPartDescription objeto contém informações essenciais sobre um WebPart controle, incluindo sua ID, uma referência de objeto ao controle e os valores de várias propriedades importantes herdadas da Part classe , como Title e Description.
O GetAvailableWebPartDescriptions método melhora o desempenho. Quando um catálogo é criado, ele precisa de algumas informações sobre cada controle que ele contém, incluindo um título, uma descrição, um ícone (se houver) e uma ID. Em vez de ter que criar uma instância de cada controle para obter essas informações, uma CatalogZoneBase zona que cria um catálogo chama o GetAvailableWebPartDescriptions método para cada controle que estará no catálogo e a chamada retorna apenas as informações de descrição para o controle.