Control.OnClick(EventArgs) Método
Definição
Importante
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Aciona o evento Click.
protected:
virtual void OnClick(EventArgs ^ e);
protected virtual void OnClick (EventArgs e);
abstract member OnClick : EventArgs -> unit
override this.OnClick : EventArgs -> unit
Protected Overridable Sub OnClick (e As EventArgs)
Parâmetros
Exemplos
O exemplo de código a seguir demonstra a substituição do OnClick método em uma classe derivada. Para executar o exemplo, cole o código a seguir após uma classe de formulário, no mesmo arquivo. Adicione uma caixa de texto do tipo SingleClickTextBox
ao formulário.
// This is a custom TextBox control that overrides the OnClick method
// to allow one-click selection of the text in the text box.
public ref class SingleClickTextBox: public TextBox
{
protected:
virtual void OnClick( EventArgs^ e ) override
{
this->SelectAll();
TextBox::OnClick( e );
}
};
// This is a custom TextBox control that overrides the OnClick method
// to allow one-click selection of the text in the text box.
public class SingleClickTextBox: TextBox
{
protected override void OnClick(EventArgs e)
{
this.SelectAll();
base.OnClick(e);
}
}
' This is a custom TextBox control that overrides the OnClick method
' to allow one-click selection of the text in the text box.
Public Class SingleClickTextBox
Inherits TextBox
Protected Overrides Sub OnClick(ByVal e As EventArgs)
Me.SelectAll()
MyBase.OnClick(e)
End Sub
End Class
O exemplo de código a seguir mostra um dos muitos usos do Click manipulador de eventos e eventos.
// This example uses the Parent property and the Find method of Control to set
// properties on the parent control of a Button and its Form. The example assumes
// that a Button control named button1 is located within a GroupBox control. The
// example also assumes that the Click event of the Button control is connected to
// the event handler method defined in the example.
private:
void button1_Click( Object^ /*sender*/, System::EventArgs^ /*e*/ )
{
// Get the control the Button control is located in. In this case a GroupBox.
Control^ control = button1->Parent;
// Set the text and backcolor of the parent control.
control->Text = "My Groupbox";
control->BackColor = Color::Blue;
// Get the form that the Button control is contained within.
Form^ myForm = button1->FindForm();
// Set the text and color of the form containing the Button.
myForm->Text = "The Form of My Control";
myForm->BackColor = Color::Red;
}
// This example uses the Parent property and the Find method of Control to set
// properties on the parent control of a Button and its Form. The example assumes
// that a Button control named button1 is located within a GroupBox control. The
// example also assumes that the Click event of the Button control is connected to
// the event handler method defined in the example.
private void button1_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
// Get the control the Button control is located in. In this case a GroupBox.
Control control = button1.Parent;
// Set the text and backcolor of the parent control.
control.Text = "My Groupbox";
control.BackColor = Color.Blue;
// Get the form that the Button control is contained within.
Form myForm = button1.FindForm();
// Set the text and color of the form containing the Button.
myForm.Text = "The Form of My Control";
myForm.BackColor = Color.Red;
}
' This example uses the Parent property and the Find method of Control to set
' properties on the parent control of a Button and its Form. The example assumes
' that a Button control named button1 is located within a GroupBox control. The
' example also assumes that the Click event of the Button control is connected to
' the event handler method defined in the example.
Private Sub button1_Click(sender As Object, e As System.EventArgs) Handles button1.Click
' Get the control the Button control is located in. In this case a GroupBox.
Dim control As Control = button1.Parent
' Set the text and backcolor of the parent control.
control.Text = "My Groupbox"
control.BackColor = Color.Blue
' Get the form that the Button control is contained within.
Dim myForm As Form = button1.FindForm()
' Set the text and color of the form containing the Button.
myForm.Text = "The Form of My Control"
myForm.BackColor = Color.Red
End Sub
Comentários
A geração de um evento invoca o manipulador de eventos por meio de um delegado. Para obter mais informações, consulte Manipulando e levantando eventos.
O OnClick método também permite que classes derivadas manipulem o evento sem anexar um delegado. Essa é a técnica preferencial para lidar com o evento em uma classe derivada.
Notas aos Herdeiros
Ao substituir OnClick(EventArgs) em uma classe derivada, chame o método da OnClick(EventArgs) classe base para que os delegados registrados recebam o evento.