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Gerenciar regras de caixa de entrada usando o EWS no Exchange

Descubra como obter, criar, atualizar e excluir regras de caixa de entrada usando a API Gerenciada do EWS ou o EWS no Exchange.

Você pode obter, criar, atualizar e excluir regras da Caixa de Entrada usando a API Gerenciada do EWS ou o EWS. Independentemente da tecnologia que você usa, você obtém e modifica as regras da caixa de entrada como uma coleção, em vez de individualmente. Você usa o mesmo método ou operação para criar novas regras, atualizar regras existentes e excluir regras.

Tabela 1. Métodos e operações para obter e modificar regras de caixa de entrada

Para... Método da API Gerenciada do EWS Operação do EWS
Obter regras de caixa de entrada
ExchangeService.GetInboxRules
GetInboxRules
Criar, atualizar ou excluir regras da caixa de entrada
ExchangeService.UpdateInboxRules
UpdateInboxRules

Para criar, atualizar ou excluir regras da Caixa de Entrada usando a API Gerenciada do EWS ou o EWS, você deve remover a regra do Outlook, se ela existir. Se você estiver usando a API Gerenciada do EWS, faça isso definindo o parâmetro removeOutlookRulesBlob como true na chamada do método ExchangeService.UpdateInboxRules . Se você estiver usando o EWS, defina o valor do elemento RemoveOutlookRuleBlob como true na operação UpdateInboxRules . Recomendamos que seu aplicativo verifique a propriedade RuleCollection.OutlookRuleBlobExists (se você estiver usando a API Gerenciada do EWS) ou o elemento OutlookRuleBlobExists (se você estiver usando o EWS) antes de atualizar as regras da caixa de entrada. Se essa propriedade ou elemento tiver um valor de true, seu aplicativo deverá alertar o usuário de que todas as regras desabilitadas serão perdidas como parte da atualização e somente prossiga com sua permissão.

Quando você chama o método UpdateInboxRules , o EWS exclui as regras de envio do lado do cliente. As regras de envio do lado do cliente são armazenadas no cliente na mensagem FAI (Informações Associadas à Pasta de Regra) e em nenhum outro lugar. O EWS exclui essa mensagem fai de regra por padrão, com base na expectativa de que o Outlook a recriará. No entanto, o Outlook não pode recriar regras que também não existem como uma regra estendida e as regras de envio do lado do cliente não existem como regras estendidas. Como resultado, essas regras são perdidas. Sugerimos que você considere isso ao projetar sua solução.

Observação

Os exemplos de código da API Gerenciada do EWS neste artigo usam um conjunto comum de métodos utilitários. Esses métodos são omitidos dos exemplos de código para brevidade.

Obter regras de caixa de entrada usando a API Gerenciada do EWS

Para obter as regras atuais da Caixa de Entrada, use o método ExchangeService.GetInboxRules . Esse método retorna um objeto RuleCollection que contém todas as regras atuais da caixa de entrada.

Neste exemplo, cada regra na Caixa de Entrada atual é passada para uma função auxiliar ( ParseRuleDetails ) para exibir os detalhes da regra.

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using Microsoft.Exchange.WebServices.Data;
private static void GetInboxRules(ExchangeService service, string emailAddress)
{
    RuleCollection inboxRules = null;
    Console.WriteLine("Retrieving inbox rules...");
    // Get the rules from the user's Inbox.
    try
    {
        inboxRules = service.GetInboxRules(emailAddress);
    }
    catch (ServiceResponseException ex)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Error getting inbox rules: {0}", ex.ErrorCode.ToString());
        return;
    }
    // Loop through the rules and print out the details of each.
    foreach (Rule rule in inboxRules)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("\n***************************************************************");
        Console.WriteLine("Rule: {0}", rule.DisplayName);
        Console.WriteLine("Rule ID: {0}", rule.Id);
        Console.WriteLine("Priority: {0}", rule.Priority);
        Console.WriteLine("Enabled: {0}", rule.IsEnabled.ToString());
        Console.WriteLine("Error: {0}", rule.IsInError.ToString());
        Console.WriteLine("Supported: {0}", (!rule.IsNotSupported).ToString());
        ParseRuleDetails(service, rule);
    }
}

Obter regras da caixa de entrada usando o EWS

A solicitação SOAP do EWS a seguir usa a operação GetInboxRules para recuperar as regras da caixa de entrada para sadie@contoso.com.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<soap:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xmlns:m="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/messages" 
    xmlns:t="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/types" 
    xmlns:soap="https://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
<soap:Header>
  <t:RequestServerVersion Version="Exchange2013" />
</soap:Header>
<soap:Body>
  <m:GetInboxRules>
    <m:MailboxSmtpAddress>sadie@contoso.com</m:MailboxSmtpAddress>
  </m:GetInboxRules>
</soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>

A resposta SOAP do EWS a seguir contém as regras atuais da caixa de entrada para sadie@contoso.com.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<s:Envelope xmlns:s="https://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
<s:Header>
  <h:ServerVersionInfo MajorVersion="15" MinorVersion="0" MajorBuildNumber="712" MinorBuildNumber="22" Version="V2_3" 
      xmlns:h="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/types" 
      xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/types" 
      xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" 
      xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" />
</s:Header>
<s:Body xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
  <GetInboxRulesResponse ResponseClass="Success" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/messages">
    <ResponseCode>NoError</ResponseCode>
    <OutlookRuleBlobExists>false</OutlookRuleBlobExists>
    <InboxRules>
      <Rule xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/types">
        <RuleId>AQAAAAAAASY=</RuleId>
        <DisplayName>Alfred</DisplayName>
        <Priority>1</Priority>
        <IsEnabled>true</IsEnabled>
        <Conditions>
          <FromAddresses>
            <Address>
              <Name>Alfred Welker</Name>
              <EmailAddress>/o=First Organization/ou=Exchange Administrative Group (FYDIBOHF23SPDLT)/cn=Recipients/cn=9a83e6380cae41918c71e7921d960b5a-Alfre</EmailAddress>
              <RoutingType>EX</RoutingType>
            </Address>
          </FromAddresses>
        </Conditions>
        <Actions>
          <MoveToFolder>
            <FolderId Id="AAMkADg1OWUwODcyLTg4M2MtNDAyMS05YjI0LTI5ZGM5OTU4Njk3YwAuAAAAAADPriAxh444TpHj2GoQxWQNAQAN+VjmVZl5Rq1ymCq5eFKOAAAAABSyAAA=" ChangeKey="AQAAAA==" />
          </MoveToFolder>
          <StopProcessingRules>true</StopProcessingRules>
        </Actions>
      </Rule>
      <Rule xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/types">
        <RuleId>AQAAAAAAASQ=</RuleId>
        <DisplayName>Important</DisplayName>
        <Priority>2</Priority>
        <IsEnabled>true</IsEnabled>
        <Conditions>
          <ContainsSubjectStrings>
            <String>Urgent</String>
          </ContainsSubjectStrings>
          <FromAddresses>
            <Address>
              <Name>Hope Gross</Name>
              <EmailAddress>/o=First Organization/ou=Exchange Administrative Group (FYDIBOHF23SPDLT)/cn=Recipients/cn=9b55e4100c064d9d8c5f72ff36802ed3-Hope</EmailAddress>
              <RoutingType>EX</RoutingType>
            </Address>
          </FromAddresses>
        </Conditions>
        <Actions>
          <MarkImportance>High</MarkImportance>
          <StopProcessingRules>true</StopProcessingRules>
        </Actions>
      </Rule>
    </InboxRules>
  </GetInboxRulesResponse>
</s:Body>
</s:Envelope>

Criar regras de caixa de entrada usando a API Gerenciada do EWS

Para criar uma regra, inclua um objeto CreateRuleOperation na coleção de objetos RuleOperation passados para o método ExchangeService.UpdateInboxRules .

Neste exemplo, uma nova regra é criada para mover emails enviados para uma lista de distribuição chamada "Vendas" para uma subpasta da Caixa de Entrada, também chamada "Vendas".

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using Microsoft.Exchange.WebServices.Data;
private static void CreateInboxRule(ExchangeService service, string emailAddress)
{
    // Before modifying the rules on the server, determine
    // whether an Outlook rules BLOB exists. Updating rules
    // via EWS requires removal of the Outlook BLOB. This can
    // result in any rules that the user has disabled via the Outlook
    // UI to be lost.
    RuleCollection currentRules = null;
    try
    {
        currentRules = service.GetInboxRules(emailAddress);
    }
    catch (ServiceResponseException ex)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Error getting inbox rules: {0}", ex.ErrorCode.ToString());
    }
    if (currentRules != null && currentRules.OutlookRuleBlobExists)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("WARNING: Adding a new rule will delete the Outlook rule BLOB.");
        Console.WriteLine("This can lead to a loss of any disabled rules.");
        Console.Write("Hit Y to proceed (any other key to cancel): ");
        ConsoleKeyInfo cki = Console.ReadKey();
        if (cki.KeyChar != 'Y' && cki.KeyChar != 'y')
        {
            Console.WriteLine("\nCanceling addition of new rule...");
            return;
        }
        Console.WriteLine();
    }
    Console.WriteLine("Adding \"Sales\" rule.");
    Rule newRule = new Rule();
    // Creating a rule called "Sales"
    newRule.DisplayName = "Sales";
    // Conditions
    // When messages are sent to the "Sales" address (sales@contoso.com),
    newRule.Conditions.SentToAddresses.Add("Sales", "sales@contoso.com");
    FolderId moveToFolderId = GetFolderIdByName(service, WellKnownFolderName.Inbox, "Sales");
    if (moveToFolderId == null)
    {
        throw new ArgumentException("Invalid subfolder specified");
    }
    // Actions
    // Move the message to the "Sales" folder
    newRule.Actions.MoveToFolder = moveToFolderId;
    // And stop processing more rules
    newRule.Actions.StopProcessingRules = true;
    // Exceptions
    // Except if the message is from Hope Gross (hope@contoso.com).
    newRule.Exceptions.FromAddresses.Add("Hope Gross", "hope@contoso.com");
    Console.WriteLine("Rule: {0}", newRule.DisplayName);
    ParseRuleDetails(service, newRule);
    // Add the new rule to the CreateRule operation.
    CreateRuleOperation createMoveIfFromSalesRule = new CreateRuleOperation(newRule);
    try
    {
        // Update rules. Note that this method can accept
        // an array of rule operations, enabling you to batch
        // updates.
        service.UpdateInboxRules(new RuleOperation[] { createMoveIfFromSalesRule }, true);
    }
    catch (UpdateInboxRulesException ex)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Error updating Inbox rules: {0}", ex.ErrorCode.ToString());
        return;
    }
    Console.WriteLine("Rule added.");
}

Criar regras de caixa de entrada usando o EWS

A solicitação SOAP do EWS a seguir cria a regra "Vendas" na sadie@contoso.comcaixa de entrada 's.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<soap:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xmlns:m="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/messages" 
    xmlns:t="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/types" 
    xmlns:soap="https://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
  <soap:Header>
    <t:RequestServerVersion Version="Exchange2013" />
  </soap:Header>
  <soap:Body>
    <m:UpdateInboxRules>
      <m:RemoveOutlookRuleBlob>true</m:RemoveOutlookRuleBlob>
      <m:Operations>
        <t:CreateRuleOperation>
          <t:Rule>
            <t:DisplayName>Sales</t:DisplayName>
            <t:Priority>1</t:Priority>
            <t:IsEnabled>true</t:IsEnabled>
            <t:IsInError>false</t:IsInError>
            <t:Conditions>
              <t:SentToAddresses>
                <t:Address>
                  <t:Name>Sales</t:Name>
                  <t:EmailAddress>sales@contoso.com</t:EmailAddress>
                </t:Address>
              </t:SentToAddresses>
            </t:Conditions>
            <t:Exceptions>
              <t:FromAddresses>
                <t:Address>
                  <t:Name>Hope Gross</t:Name>
                  <t:EmailAddress>hope@contoso.com</t:EmailAddress>
                </t:Address>
              </t:FromAddresses>
            </t:Exceptions>
            <t:Actions>
              <t:MoveToFolder>
                <t:FolderId Id="AAMkADg1OWUwODcyLTg4M2MtNDAyMS05YjI0LTI5ZGM5OTU4Njk3YwAuAAAAAADPriAxh444TpHj2GoQxWQNAQAN+VjmVZl5Rq1ymCq5eFKOAAAAABSxAAA=" 
                    ChangeKey="AQAAABYAAAAN+VjmVZl5Rq1ymCq5eFKOAAAAABTZ" />
              </t:MoveToFolder>
              <t:StopProcessingRules>true</t:StopProcessingRules>
            </t:Actions>
          </t:Rule>
        </t:CreateRuleOperation>
      </m:Operations>
    </m:UpdateInboxRules>
  </soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>

Atualizar regras da caixa de entrada usando a API Gerenciada do EWS

Para atualizar uma regra, inclua um objeto SetRuleOperation na coleção de objetos RuleOperation passados para o método UpdateInboxRules .

Neste exemplo, a regra "Vendas" é atualizada para adicionar uma exceção. Se o assunto contiver a palavra "Urgente", as mensagens não serão movidas para a subpasta "Vendas".

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using Microsoft.Exchange.WebServices.Data;
private static void UpdateInboxRule(ExchangeService service, string emailAddress)
{
    // Before modifying the rules on the server, determine
    // whether an Outlook rules BLOB exists. Updating rules
    // via EWS requires removal of the Outlook BLOB. This can
    // result in any rules that the user has disabled via the Outlook
    // UI to be lost.
    RuleCollection currentRules = null;
    try
    {
        currentRules = service.GetInboxRules(emailAddress);
    }
    catch (ServiceResponseException ex)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Error getting inbox rules: {0}", ex.ErrorCode.ToString());
    }
    if (currentRules != null && currentRules.OutlookRuleBlobExists)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("WARNING: Updating an existing rule will delete the Outlook rule BLOB.");
        Console.WriteLine("This can lead to a loss of any disabled rules.");
        Console.Write("Hit Y to proceed (any other key to cancel): ");
        ConsoleKeyInfo cki = Console.ReadKey();
        if (cki.KeyChar != 'Y' && cki.KeyChar != 'y')
        {
            Console.WriteLine("\nCanceling update of rule...");
            return;
        }
        Console.WriteLine();
    }
    // Look for the rule called "Sales" and modify it
    // to add an exception if "Urgent" is in the subject.
    Console.WriteLine("Updating rule \"Sales\"...");
    Rule ruleToUpdate = null;
    foreach (Rule rule in currentRules)
    {
        if (rule.DisplayName == "Sales")
        {
            ruleToUpdate = rule;
            break;
        }
    }
    if (ruleToUpdate == null)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Could not find a rule called \"Sales\", canceling update.");
        return;
    }
    // Add the exception.
    ruleToUpdate.Exceptions.ContainsSubjectStrings.Add("Urgent");
    SetRuleOperation setRuleOperation = new SetRuleOperation(ruleToUpdate);
    try
    {
        // Update rules. Note that this method can accept
        // an array of rule operations, enabling you to batch
        // updates.
        service.UpdateInboxRules(new RuleOperation[] { setRuleOperation }, true);
    }
    catch (UpdateInboxRulesException ex)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Error updating Inbox rules: {0}", ex.ErrorCode.ToString());
        return;
    }
    Console.WriteLine("Rule updated.");
}

Atualizar regras da caixa de entrada usando o EWS

A solicitação SOAP do EWS a seguir atualiza a regra "Vendas" na sadie@contoso.comcaixa de entrada 's.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<soap:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xmlns:m="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/messages" 
    xmlns:t="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/types" 
    xmlns:soap="https://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
  <soap:Header>
    <t:RequestServerVersion Version="Exchange2013" />
  </soap:Header>
  <soap:Body>
    <m:UpdateInboxRules>
      <m:RemoveOutlookRuleBlob>true</m:RemoveOutlookRuleBlob>
      <m:Operations>
        <t:SetRuleOperation>
          <t:Rule>
            <t:RuleId>AQAAAATnzOA=</t:RuleId>
            <t:DisplayName>Sales</t:DisplayName>
            <t:Priority>1</t:Priority>
            <t:IsEnabled>true</t:IsEnabled>
            <t:IsInError>false</t:IsInError>
            <t:Conditions>
              <t:SentToAddresses>
                <t:Address>
                  <t:Name>Sales</t:Name>
                  <t:EmailAddress>sales@contoso.com</t:EmailAddress>
                  <t:RoutingType>SMTP</t:RoutingType>
                </t:Address>
              </t:SentToAddresses>
            </t:Conditions>
            <t:Exceptions>
              <t:ContainsSubjectStrings>
                <t:String>Urgent</t:String>
              </t:ContainsSubjectStrings>
              <t:FromAddresses>
                <t:Address>
                  <t:Name>Hope Gross</t:Name>
                  <t:EmailAddress>hope@contoso.com</t:EmailAddress>
                  <t:RoutingType>SMTP</t:RoutingType>
                </t:Address>
              </t:FromAddresses>
            </t:Exceptions>
            <t:Actions>
              <t:MoveToFolder>
                <t:FolderId Id="AAMkADg1OWUwODcyLTg4M2MtNDAyMS05YjI0LTI5ZGM5OTU4Njk3YwAuAAAAAADPriAxh444TpHj2GoQxWQNAQAN+VjmVZl5Rq1ymCq5eFKOAAAAABSxAAA=" 
                    ChangeKey="AQAAAA==" />
              </t:MoveToFolder>
              <t:StopProcessingRules>true</t:StopProcessingRules>
            </t:Actions>
          </t:Rule>
        </t:SetRuleOperation>
      </m:Operations>
    </m:UpdateInboxRules>
  </soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>

Excluir regras da caixa de entrada usando a API Gerenciada do EWS

Para excluir uma regra, inclua um objeto DeleteRuleOperation na coleção de objetos RuleOperation passados para o método UpdateInboxRules .

Neste exemplo, a regra "Vendas" é excluída.

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using Microsoft.Exchange.WebServices.Data;
private static void DeleteInboxRule(ExchangeService service, string emailAddress)
{
    // Before modifying the rules on the server, determine
    // whether an Outlook rules BLOB exists. Updating rules
    // via EWS requires removal of the Outlook BLOB. This can
    // result in any rules that the user has disabled via the Outlook
    // UI to be lost.
    RuleCollection currentRules = null;
    try
    {
        currentRules = service.GetInboxRules(emailAddress);
    }
    catch (ServiceResponseException ex)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Error getting inbox rules: {0}", ex.ErrorCode.ToString());
    }
    if (currentRules != null && currentRules.OutlookRuleBlobExists)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("WARNING: Deleting a rule will delete the Outlook rule BLOB.");
        Console.WriteLine("This can lead to a loss of any disabled rules.");
        Console.Write("Hit Y to proceed (any other key to cancel): ");
        ConsoleKeyInfo cki = Console.ReadKey();
        if (cki.KeyChar != 'Y' && cki.KeyChar != 'y')
        {
            Console.WriteLine("\nCancelling deletion of new rule...");
            return;
        }
        Console.WriteLine();
    }
    // Look for the rule called "Sales" and delete it.
    Console.WriteLine("Deleting rule \"Sales\"...");
    string ruleId = string.Empty;
    foreach (Rule rule in currentRules)
    {
        if (rule.DisplayName == "Sales")
        {
            ruleId = rule.Id;
            break;
        }
    }
    if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(ruleId))
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Could not find a rule called \"Sales\", canceling delete.");
        return;
    }
    DeleteRuleOperation deleteRuleOperation = new DeleteRuleOperation(ruleId);
    try
    {
        // Update rules. Note that this method can accept
        // an array of rule operations, enabling you to batch
        // updates.
        service.UpdateInboxRules(new RuleOperation[] { deleteRuleOperation }, true);
    }
    catch (UpdateInboxRulesException ex)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Error updating Inbox rules: {0}", ex.ErrorCode.ToString());
        return;
    }
    Console.WriteLine("Rule deleted.");
}

Excluir regras da caixa de entrada usando o EWS

A solicitação SOAP do EWS a seguir exclui as regras "Vendas" da caixa de sadie@contoso.comentrada ".

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<soap:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xmlns:m="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/messages" 
    xmlns:t="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/types" 
    xmlns:soap="https://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
  <soap:Header>
    <t:RequestServerVersion Version="Exchange2013" />
  </soap:Header>
  <soap:Body>
    <m:UpdateInboxRules>
      <m:RemoveOutlookRuleBlob>true</m:RemoveOutlookRuleBlob>
      <m:Operations>
        <t:DeleteRuleOperation>
          <t:RuleId>AQAAAATnzOA=</t:RuleId>
        </t:DeleteRuleOperation>
      </m:Operations>
    </m:UpdateInboxRules>
  </soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>

Origem para métodos de utilitário de exemplo

Os exemplos de API Gerenciada do EWS neste artigo usam os métodos de utilitário incluídos no exemplo a seguir.

private static void ParseRuleDetails(ExchangeService service, Rule rule)
{
    // Conditions
    string conditions = ParseRulePredicates(rule.Conditions, false);
    if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(conditions))
    {
        Console.WriteLine("When a message:");
        Console.WriteLine(conditions);
    }
    // Actions
    string actions = ParseRuleActions(service, rule.Actions);
    if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(actions))
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Take the following action(s):");
        Console.WriteLine(actions);
    }
    // Exceptions
    string exceptions = ParseRulePredicates(rule.Exceptions, true);
    if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(exceptions))
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Except when the message:");
        Console.WriteLine(exceptions);
    }
}
private static string ParseRulePredicates(RulePredicates predicates, bool isExceptions)
{
    string humanReadablePredicates = string.Empty;
    foreach (string category in predicates.Categories)
    {
        humanReadablePredicates = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadablePredicates,
            "has the category \"" + category + "\"", isExceptions);
    }
    foreach (string bodyString in predicates.ContainsBodyStrings)
    {
        humanReadablePredicates = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadablePredicates,
            "has \"" + bodyString + "\" in the body", isExceptions);
    }
    foreach (string headerString in predicates.ContainsHeaderStrings)
    {
        humanReadablePredicates = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadablePredicates,
            "has \"" + headerString + "\" in the headers", isExceptions);
    }
    foreach (string recipientString in predicates.ContainsRecipientStrings)
    {
        humanReadablePredicates = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadablePredicates,
            "has \"" + recipientString + "\" in the recipient's address", isExceptions);
    }
    foreach (string senderString in predicates.ContainsSenderStrings)
    {
        humanReadablePredicates = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadablePredicates,
            "has \"" + senderString + "\" in the sender's address", isExceptions);
    }
    foreach (string subjectOrBodyString in predicates.ContainsSubjectOrBodyStrings)
    {
        humanReadablePredicates = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadablePredicates,
            "has \"" + subjectOrBodyString + "\" in the subject or body", isExceptions);
    }
    foreach (string subjectString in predicates.ContainsSubjectStrings)
    {
        humanReadablePredicates = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadablePredicates,
            "has \"" + subjectString + "\" in the subject", isExceptions);
    }
    if (predicates.FlaggedForAction != null)
    {
        humanReadablePredicates = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadablePredicates,
            "is flagged for \"" + predicates.FlaggedForAction.Value + "\" action", isExceptions);
    }
    foreach (EmailAddress fromAddress in predicates.FromAddresses)
    {
        humanReadablePredicates = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadablePredicates,
            "is from " + fromAddress.Name + " (" + fromAddress.Address + ")", isExceptions);
    }
    foreach (string fromConnectedAccount in predicates.FromConnectedAccounts)
    {
        humanReadablePredicates = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadablePredicates,
            "is from the \"" + fromConnectedAccount + "\" account", isExceptions);
    }
    if (predicates.HasAttachments)
    {
        humanReadablePredicates = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadablePredicates,
            "has an attachment", isExceptions);
    }
    if (predicates.Importance != null)
    {
        humanReadablePredicates = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadablePredicates,
            "is marked as " + predicates.Importance.Value + " importance", isExceptions);
    }
    if (predicates.IsApprovalRequest)
    {
        humanReadablePredicates = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadablePredicates,
            "is an approval request", isExceptions);
    }
    if (predicates.IsAutomaticForward)
    {
        humanReadablePredicates = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadablePredicates,
            "is an automatic forward", isExceptions);
    }
    if (predicates.IsAutomaticReply)
    {
        humanReadablePredicates = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadablePredicates,
            "is an automatic reply", isExceptions);
    }
    if (predicates.IsEncrypted)
    {
        humanReadablePredicates = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadablePredicates,
            "is encrypted", isExceptions);
    }
    if (predicates.IsMeetingRequest)
    {
        humanReadablePredicates = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadablePredicates,
            "is a meeting request", isExceptions);
    }
    if (predicates.IsMeetingResponse)
    {
        humanReadablePredicates = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadablePredicates,
            "is a meeting response", isExceptions);
    }
    if (predicates.IsNonDeliveryReport)
    {
        humanReadablePredicates = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadablePredicates,
            "is a non-delivery report", isExceptions);
    }
    if (predicates.IsPermissionControlled)
    {
        humanReadablePredicates = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadablePredicates,
            "is a rights-managed message", isExceptions);
    }
    if (predicates.IsReadReceipt)
    {
        humanReadablePredicates = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadablePredicates,
            "is a read receipt", isExceptions);
    }
    if (predicates.IsSigned)
    {
        humanReadablePredicates = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadablePredicates,
            "is signed", isExceptions);
    }
    if (predicates.IsVoicemail)
    {
        humanReadablePredicates = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadablePredicates,
            "is a voicemail", isExceptions);
    }
    foreach (string messageClass in predicates.ItemClasses)
    {
        humanReadablePredicates = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadablePredicates,
            "has a message class of \"" + messageClass + "\"", isExceptions);
    }
    foreach (string messageClassification in predicates.MessageClassifications)
    {
        humanReadablePredicates = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadablePredicates,
            "has a classification of \"" + messageClassification + "\"", isExceptions);
    }
    if (predicates.NotSentToMe)
    {
        humanReadablePredicates = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadablePredicates,
            "is not sent to me", isExceptions);
    }
    if (predicates.Sensitivity != null)
    {
        humanReadablePredicates = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadablePredicates,
            "has a sensitivity of \"" + predicates.Sensitivity.Value + "\"", isExceptions);
    }
    if (predicates.SentCcMe)
    {
        humanReadablePredicates = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadablePredicates,
            "has me on the CC line", isExceptions);
    }
    if (predicates.SentOnlyToMe)
    {
        humanReadablePredicates = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadablePredicates,
            "is sent ONLY to me", isExceptions);
    }
    foreach (EmailAddress sentToAddress in predicates.SentToAddresses)
    {
        humanReadablePredicates = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadablePredicates,
            "is sent to " + sentToAddress.Name + " (" + sentToAddress.Address + ")", isExceptions);
    }
    if (predicates.SentToMe)
    {
        humanReadablePredicates = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadablePredicates,
            "has me on the To line", isExceptions);
    }
    if (predicates.SentToOrCcMe)
    {
        humanReadablePredicates = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadablePredicates,
            "has me on the To or CC line", isExceptions);
    }
    if (predicates.WithinDateRange != null)
    {
        if (predicates.WithinDateRange.Start != null)
        {
            humanReadablePredicates = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadablePredicates,
                "was received after " + predicates.WithinDateRange.Start.ToString(), isExceptions);
        }
        if (predicates.WithinDateRange.End != null)
        {
            humanReadablePredicates = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadablePredicates,
                "was recieved before " + predicates.WithinDateRange.End.ToString(), isExceptions);
        }
    }
    if (predicates.WithinSizeRange != null)
    {
        if (predicates.WithinSizeRange.MinimumSize != null)
        {
            humanReadablePredicates = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadablePredicates,
                "is larger than " + predicates.WithinSizeRange.MinimumSize + " kb", isExceptions);
        }
        if (predicates.WithinSizeRange.MaximumSize != null)
        {
            humanReadablePredicates = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadablePredicates,
                "is smaller than " + predicates.WithinSizeRange.MaximumSize + " kb", isExceptions);
        }
    }
    return humanReadablePredicates;
}
private static string ParseRuleActions(ExchangeService service, RuleActions actions)
{
    string humanReadableActions = string.Empty;
    foreach (string category in actions.AssignCategories)
    {
        humanReadableActions = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadableActions,
            "assign the \"" + category + "\" category", false);
    }
    if (actions.CopyToFolder != null)
    {
        humanReadableActions = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadableActions,
            "move to the \"" + GetFolderNameFromId(service, actions.CopyToFolder) + "\" folder", false);
    }
    if (actions.Delete)
    {
        humanReadableActions = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadableActions,
            "delete the message", false);
    }
    foreach (EmailAddress forwardAddress in actions.ForwardAsAttachmentToRecipients)
    {
        humanReadableActions = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadableActions,
            "forward as an attachment to " + forwardAddress.Name + " (" +
            forwardAddress.Address + ")", false);
    }
    foreach (EmailAddress forwardAddress in actions.ForwardToRecipients)
    {
        humanReadableActions = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadableActions,
            "forward to " + forwardAddress.Name + " (" + forwardAddress.Address + ")", false);
    }
    if (actions.MarkAsRead)
    {
        humanReadableActions = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadableActions,
            "mark the message as read", false);
    }
    if (actions.MarkImportance != null)
    {
        humanReadableActions = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadableActions,
            "mark the message with " + actions.MarkImportance.Value + " importance", false);
    }
    if (actions.MoveToFolder != null)
    {
        humanReadableActions = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadableActions,
            "move the message to the \"" + GetFolderNameFromId(service, actions.MoveToFolder) + "\" folder", false);
    }
    if (actions.PermanentDelete)
    {
        humanReadableActions = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadableActions,
            "permanently delete the message", false);
    }
    foreach (EmailAddress redirectAddress in actions.RedirectToRecipients)
    {
        humanReadableActions = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadableActions,
            "redirect the message to " + redirectAddress.Name + " (" +
            redirectAddress.Address + ")", false);
    }
    foreach (MobilePhone smsRecipient in actions.SendSMSAlertToRecipients)
    {
        humanReadableActions = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadableActions,
            "send SMS alert to " + smsRecipient.Name + " (" +
            smsRecipient.PhoneNumber + ")", false);
    }
    if (actions.ServerReplyWithMessage != null)
    {
        humanReadableActions = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadableActions,
            "have the server reply with a template message, ID=" +
            actions.ServerReplyWithMessage.UniqueId, false);
    }
    if (actions.StopProcessingRules)
    {
        humanReadableActions = AppendToHumanReadableString(humanReadableActions,
            "stop processing more rules", false);
    }
    return humanReadableActions;
}
private static string AppendToHumanReadableString(string humanReadableString, string appendString, bool isExceptions)
{
    // Conditions and Actions are AND'ed together
    string logicalOperator = "AND";
    if (isExceptions)
    {
        // Exceptions are OR'ed
        logicalOperator = "OR";
    }
    if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(humanReadableString))
    {
        // There's already an item in the list, so we need to
        // add the operator
        humanReadableString += "\n  " + logicalOperator + " ";
    }
    else
    {
        humanReadableString += "  ";
    }
    humanReadableString += appendString;
    return humanReadableString;
}
private static string GetFolderNameFromId(ExchangeService service, FolderId folderId)
{
    string folderName = string.Empty;
    Folder folder = null;
    try
    {
        folder = Folder.Bind(service, folderId);
    }
    catch (ServiceResponseException)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Unable to bind to the folder specified.");
    }
    if (folder != null)
        folderName = folder.DisplayName;
    return folderName;
}
private static FolderId GetFolderIdByName(ExchangeService service, WellKnownFolderName parentWellKnownFolder, string subFolderName)
{
    FolderId returnId = null;
    Folder parentFolder = null;
    try
    {
        parentFolder = Folder.Bind(service, parentWellKnownFolder);
    }
    catch (ServiceResponseException)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Unable to bind to the {} folder.", parentWellKnownFolder.ToString());
    }
    if (parentFolder == null)
        return null;
    SearchFilter searchFilter = new SearchFilter.IsEqualTo(FolderSchema.DisplayName, subFolderName);
    FolderView view = new FolderView(10);
    view.PropertySet = new PropertySet(BasePropertySet.IdOnly);
    view.PropertySet.Add(FolderSchema.DisplayName);
    view.Traversal = FolderTraversal.Shallow;
    FindFoldersResults searchResults = null;
    try
    {
        searchResults = parentFolder.FindFolders(searchFilter, view);
    }
    catch (ServiceResponseException ex)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Error searching for {0} folder: {1}", subFolderName,
            ex.ErrorCode.ToString());
    }
    foreach (Folder subFolder in searchResults.Folders)
    {
        if (subFolder.DisplayName == subFolderName)
            returnId = subFolder.Id;
        break;
    }
    return returnId;
}

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