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DataGridViewImageColumn Classe

Definição

Hospeda uma coleção de objetos DataGridViewImageCell.

public ref class DataGridViewImageColumn : System::Windows::Forms::DataGridViewColumn
[System.Drawing.ToolboxBitmap(typeof(System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewImageColumn), "DataGridViewImageColumn.bmp")]
public class DataGridViewImageColumn : System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewColumn
[System.Drawing.ToolboxBitmap(typeof(System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewImageColumn), "DataGridViewImageColumn")]
public class DataGridViewImageColumn : System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewColumn
[<System.Drawing.ToolboxBitmap(typeof(System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewImageColumn), "DataGridViewImageColumn.bmp")>]
type DataGridViewImageColumn = class
    inherit DataGridViewColumn
[<System.Drawing.ToolboxBitmap(typeof(System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewImageColumn), "DataGridViewImageColumn")>]
type DataGridViewImageColumn = class
    inherit DataGridViewColumn
Public Class DataGridViewImageColumn
Inherits DataGridViewColumn
Herança
Atributos

Exemplos

O exemplo de código a seguir demonstra como usar imagens para criar um jogo TicTacToe.

#using <System.Drawing.dll>
#using <System.dll>
#using <system.windows.forms.dll>

using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Windows::Forms;
using namespace System::Drawing;
using namespace System;
public ref class TicTacToe: public System::Windows::Forms::Form
{
public:
   TicTacToe()
      : Form()
   {
      oBytes = gcnew array<Byte>{
        0x42, 0x4D, 0xC6, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x76, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x28, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xB, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xA,
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x0, 0x4, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x50,
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x10,
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x10, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
        0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x80, 0x0, 
        0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x80, 0x80, 0x0, 
        0x0, 0xC0, 0xC0, 0xC0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
        0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 
        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0xF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xF0, 
        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xF0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 
        0xFF, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 
        0xF0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xF0, 0xFF, 
        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xF0, 
        0xF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 
        0x0};
      xBytes = gcnew array<Byte>{
        0x42, 0x4D, 0xC6, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x76, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x28, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 
        0xB, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xA, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x0, 0x4, 0x0, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x50, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x10, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x10, 0x0, 0x0, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x80, 0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 
        0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x80, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0xC0, 0xC0, 0xC0, 0x0,
        0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 
        0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 
        0xF0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xF, 
        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0xFF, 0xF0, 
        0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF, 0xF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0,
        0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF, 0xF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF,
        0xF, 0xF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0xFF, 0xF0, 
        0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF, 0xF0, 0x0,
        0x0, 0xF0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 
        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0};
      blankBytes = gcnew array<Byte>{
        0x42, 0x4D, 0xC6, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x76, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x28, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xB, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xA,
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x0, 0x4, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x50,
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x10,
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x10, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
        0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x80, 0x0, 
        0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x80, 0x80, 0x0, 
        0x0, 0xC0, 0xC0, 0xC0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
        0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 
        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 
        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 
        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 
        0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 
        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 
        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 
        0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0};
      blank = gcnew Bitmap( gcnew MemoryStream( blankBytes ) );
      x = gcnew Bitmap( gcnew MemoryStream( xBytes ) );
      o = gcnew Bitmap( gcnew MemoryStream( oBytes ) );
      this->AutoSize = true;
      turn = gcnew Label;
      Button1 = gcnew Button;
      Button2 = gcnew Button;
      Button3 = gcnew Button;
      Button4 = gcnew Button;
      Button5 = gcnew Button;
      Panel1 = gcnew FlowLayoutPanel;
      SetupButtons();
      InitializeDataGridView( nullptr, nullptr );

      xString = L"X's turn";
      oString = L"O's turn";
      gameOverString = L"Game Over";
      bitmapPadding = 6;
   }


private:
   DataGridView^ dataGridView1;
   Button^ Button1;
   Label^ turn;
   Button^ Button2;
   Button^ Button3;
   Button^ Button4;
   Button^ Button5;
   FlowLayoutPanel^ Panel1;

#pragma region S " bitmaps " 
   array<Byte>^oBytes;
   array<Byte>^xBytes;
   array<Byte>^blankBytes;

#pragma endregion 
   Bitmap^ blank;
   Bitmap^ x;
   Bitmap^ o;
   String^ xString;
   String^ oString;
   String^ gameOverString;
   int bitmapPadding;
   void InitializeDataGridView( Object^ ignored, EventArgs^ e )
   {
      this->Panel1->SuspendLayout();
      this->SuspendLayout();
      ConfigureForm();
      SizeGrid();
      CreateColumns();
      CreateRows();
      this->Panel1->ResumeLayout( false );
      this->ResumeLayout( false );
   }

   void ConfigureForm()
   {
      AutoSize = true;
      turn->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 75, 34 );
      turn->TextAlign = ContentAlignment::MiddleLeft;
      Panel1->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 0, 8 );
      Panel1->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 120, 196 );
      Panel1->FlowDirection = FlowDirection::TopDown;
      ClientSize = System::Drawing::Size( 355, 200 );
      Controls->Add( this->Panel1 );
      Text = L"TicTacToe";
      dataGridView1 = gcnew System::Windows::Forms::DataGridView;
      dataGridView1->Location = Point(120,0);
      dataGridView1->AllowUserToAddRows = false;
      dataGridView1->CellClick += gcnew DataGridViewCellEventHandler( this, &TicTacToe::dataGridView1_CellClick );
      dataGridView1->CellMouseEnter += gcnew DataGridViewCellEventHandler( this, &TicTacToe::dataGridView1_CellMouseEnter );
      dataGridView1->CellMouseLeave += gcnew DataGridViewCellEventHandler( this, &TicTacToe::dataGridView1_CellMouseLeave );
      Controls->Add( dataGridView1 );
      turn->Text = xString;
      turn->AutoSize = true;
   }

   void SetupButtons()
   {
      Button1->AutoSize = true;
      SetupButton( Button1, L"Restart", gcnew EventHandler( this, &TicTacToe::Reset ) );
      Panel1->Controls->Add( turn );
      SetupButton( Button2, L"Increase Cell Size", gcnew EventHandler( this, &TicTacToe::MakeCellsLarger ) );
      SetupButton( Button3, L"Stretch Images", gcnew EventHandler( this, &TicTacToe::Stretch ) );
      SetupButton( Button4, L"Zoom Images", gcnew EventHandler( this, &TicTacToe::ZoomToImage ) );
      SetupButton( Button5, L"Normal Images", gcnew EventHandler( this, &TicTacToe::NormalImage ) );
   }

   void SetupButton( Button^ button, String^ buttonLabel, EventHandler^ handler )
   {
      Panel1->Controls->Add( button );
      button->Text = buttonLabel;
      button->AutoSize = true;
      button->Click += handler;
   }


   void CreateColumns()
   {
      DataGridViewImageColumn^ imageColumn;
      int columnCount = 0;
      do
      {
         Bitmap^ unMarked = blank;
         imageColumn = gcnew DataGridViewImageColumn;
         
         //Add twice the padding for the left and 
         //right sides of the cell.
         imageColumn->Width = x->Width + 2 * bitmapPadding + 1;
         imageColumn->Image = unMarked;
         dataGridView1->Columns->Add( imageColumn );
         columnCount = columnCount + 1;
      }
      while ( columnCount < 3 );
   }


   void CreateRows()
   {
      dataGridView1->Rows->Add();
      dataGridView1->Rows->Add();
      dataGridView1->Rows->Add();
   }


   void SizeGrid()
   {
      dataGridView1->ColumnHeadersVisible = false;
      dataGridView1->RowHeadersVisible = false;
      dataGridView1->AllowUserToResizeColumns = false;
      dataGridView1->AllowUserToResizeRows = false;
      dataGridView1->BorderStyle = BorderStyle::None;
      
      //Add twice the padding for the top of the cell 
      //and the bottom.
      dataGridView1->RowTemplate->Height = x->Height + 2 * bitmapPadding + 1;
      dataGridView1->AutoSize = true;
   }


   void Reset( Object^ sender, System::EventArgs^ e )
   {
      dataGridView1->~DataGridView();
      InitializeDataGridView( nullptr, nullptr );
   }


   void dataGridView1_CellClick( Object^ sender, DataGridViewCellEventArgs^ e )
   {
      if ( turn->Equals( gameOverString ) )
      {
         return;
      }

      DataGridViewImageCell^ cell = dynamic_cast<DataGridViewImageCell^>(dataGridView1->Rows[ e->RowIndex ]->Cells[ e->ColumnIndex ]);
      if ( cell->Value == blank )
      {
         if ( IsOsTurn() )
         {
            cell->Value = o;
         }
         else
         {
            cell->Value = x;
         }

         ToggleTurn();
      }

      if ( IsAWin( cell ) )
      {
         turn->Text = gameOverString;
      }
   }


   void dataGridView1_CellMouseEnter( Object^ sender, DataGridViewCellEventArgs^ e )
   {
      Bitmap^ markingUnderMouse = dynamic_cast<Bitmap^>(dataGridView1->Rows[ e->RowIndex ]->Cells[ e->ColumnIndex ]->Value);
      if ( markingUnderMouse == blank )
      {
         dataGridView1->Cursor = Cursors::Default;
      }
      else
      if ( markingUnderMouse == o || markingUnderMouse == x )
      {
         dataGridView1->Cursor = Cursors::No;
         ToolTip(e,true);
      }
   }

   void ToolTip( DataGridViewCellEventArgs^ e, bool showTip )
   {
      DataGridViewImageCell^ cell = dynamic_cast<DataGridViewImageCell^>(dataGridView1->Rows[ e->RowIndex ]->Cells[ e->ColumnIndex ]);
      DataGridViewImageColumn^ imageColumn = dynamic_cast<DataGridViewImageColumn^>(dataGridView1->Columns[ cell->ColumnIndex ]);
      if ( showTip )
            cell->ToolTipText = imageColumn->Description;
      else
      {
         cell->ToolTipText = String::Empty;
      }
   }

   void dataGridView1_CellMouseLeave( Object^ sender, DataGridViewCellEventArgs^ e )
   {
      ToolTip( e, false );
      dataGridView1->Cursor = Cursors::Default;
   }


   void Stretch( Object^ sender, EventArgs^ e )
   {
      System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnum = dataGridView1->Columns->GetEnumerator();
      while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
      {
         DataGridViewImageColumn^ column = safe_cast<DataGridViewImageColumn^>(myEnum->Current);
         column->ImageLayout = DataGridViewImageCellLayout::Stretch;
         column->Description = L"Stretched";
      }
   }

   void ZoomToImage( Object^ sender, EventArgs^ e )
   {
      System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnum1 = dataGridView1->Columns->GetEnumerator();
      while ( myEnum1->MoveNext() )
      {
         DataGridViewImageColumn^ column = safe_cast<DataGridViewImageColumn^>(myEnum1->Current);
         column->ImageLayout = DataGridViewImageCellLayout::Zoom;
         column->Description = L"Zoomed";
      }
   }

   void NormalImage( Object^ sender, EventArgs^ e )
   {
      System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnum2 = dataGridView1->Columns->GetEnumerator();
      while ( myEnum2->MoveNext() )
      {
         DataGridViewImageColumn^ column = safe_cast<DataGridViewImageColumn^>(myEnum2->Current);
         column->ImageLayout = DataGridViewImageCellLayout::Normal;
         column->Description = L"Normal";
      }
   }


   void MakeCellsLarger( Object^ sender, EventArgs^ e )
   {
      System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnum3 = dataGridView1->Columns->GetEnumerator();
      while ( myEnum3->MoveNext() )
      {
         DataGridViewImageColumn^ column = safe_cast<DataGridViewImageColumn^>(myEnum3->Current);
         column->Width = column->Width * 2;
      }

      System::Collections::IEnumerable^ temp = safe_cast<System::Collections::IEnumerable^>(dataGridView1->Rows);
      System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnum4 = temp->GetEnumerator();

      //System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnum4 = dataGridView1->Rows->GetEnumerator();
      while ( myEnum4->MoveNext() )
      {
         DataGridViewRow^ row = safe_cast<DataGridViewRow^>(myEnum4->Current);
         if ( row->IsNewRow )
                  break;
         row->Height = (int)(row->Height * 1.5);
      }
   }

   bool IsAWin( DataGridViewCell^ cell )
   {
      if ( ARowIsSame() || AColumnIsSame() || ADiagonalIsSame() )
            return true;
      else
            return false;
   }

   bool ARowIsSame()
   {
      Bitmap^ marking = nullptr;
      System::Collections::IEnumerable^ temp = safe_cast<System::Collections::IEnumerable^>(dataGridView1->Rows);
      System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnum5 = temp->GetEnumerator();
      //System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnum5 = dataGridView1->Rows->GetEnumerator();
      while ( myEnum5->MoveNext() )
      {
         DataGridViewRow^ row = safe_cast<DataGridViewRow^>(myEnum5->Current);
         if ( row->IsNewRow )
                  break;

         marking = dynamic_cast<Bitmap^>(row->Cells[ 0 ]->Value);
         if ( marking != blank )
         {
            if ( marking == row->Cells[ 1 ]->Value && marking == row->Cells[ 2 ]->Value )
                        return true;
         }
      }

      return false;
   }

   bool AColumnIsSame()
   {
      int columnIndex = 0;
      Bitmap^ marking;
      do
      {
         marking = dynamic_cast<Bitmap^>(dataGridView1->Rows[ 0 ]->Cells[ columnIndex ]->Value);
         if ( marking != blank )
         {
            if ( marking == dynamic_cast<Bitmap^>(dataGridView1->Rows[ 1 ]->Cells[ columnIndex ]->Value) && marking == dynamic_cast<Bitmap^>(dataGridView1->Rows[ 2 ]->Cells[ columnIndex ]->Value) )
                        return true;
         }

         columnIndex = columnIndex + 1;
      }
      while ( columnIndex < dataGridView1->Columns->GetColumnCount( DataGridViewElementStates::Visible ) );

      return false;
   }

   bool ADiagonalIsSame()
   {
      if ( LeftToRightDiagonalIsSame() )
      {
         return true;
      }

      if ( RightToLeftDiagonalIsSame() )
      {
         return true;
      }

      return false;
   }

   bool LeftToRightDiagonalIsSame()
   {
      return IsDiagonalSame( 0, 2 );
   }

   bool RightToLeftDiagonalIsSame()
   {
      return IsDiagonalSame( 2, 0 );
   }

   bool IsDiagonalSame( int startingColumn, int lastColumn )
   {
      Bitmap^ marking = dynamic_cast<Bitmap^>(dataGridView1->Rows[ 0 ]->Cells[ startingColumn ]->Value);
      if ( marking == blank )
            return false;

      if ( marking == dataGridView1->Rows[ 1 ]->Cells[ 1 ]->Value && marking == dataGridView1->Rows[ 2 ]->Cells[ lastColumn ]->Value )
            return true;

      return false;
   }

   void ToggleTurn()
   {
      if ( turn->Text->Equals( xString ) )
      {
         turn->Text = oString;
      }
      else
      {
         turn->Text = xString;
      }
   }

   bool IsOsTurn()
   {
      if ( turn->Text->Equals( oString ) )
            return true;

      return false;
   }


public:

   [STAThread]
   static void Main()
   {
      Application::Run( gcnew TicTacToe );
   }

};

int main()
{
   TicTacToe::Main();
}
using System.IO;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Drawing;
using System;

public class TicTacToe : System.Windows.Forms.Form
{
    public TicTacToe()
    {
        blank = new Bitmap(new MemoryStream(blankImage));
        x = new Bitmap(new MemoryStream(xImage));
        o = new Bitmap(new MemoryStream(oImage));

        this.AutoSize = true;
        SetupButtons();
        InitializeDataGridView(null, null);
    }

    private DataGridView dataGridView1;
    private Button Button1 = new Button();
    private Label turn = new Label();
    private Button Button2 = new Button();
    private Button Button3 = new Button();
    private Button Button4 = new Button();
    private Button Button5 = new Button();
    private FlowLayoutPanel Panel1 = new FlowLayoutPanel();

    #region "bitmaps"
    private byte[] oImage = new byte[] {
        0x42, 0x4D, 0xC6, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x76, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x28, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xB, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xA,
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x0, 0x4, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x50,
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x10,
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x10, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
        0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x80, 0x0, 
        0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x80, 0x80, 0x0, 
        0x0, 0xC0, 0xC0, 0xC0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
        0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 
        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0xF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xF0, 
        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xF0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 
        0xFF, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 
        0xF0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xF0, 0xFF, 
        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xF0, 
        0xF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 
        0x0};

    private byte[] xImage = new byte[]{
        0x42, 0x4D, 0xC6, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x76, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x28, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 
        0xB, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xA, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x0, 0x4, 0x0, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x50, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x10, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x10, 0x0, 0x0, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x80, 0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 
        0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x80, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0xC0, 0xC0, 0xC0, 0x0,
        0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 
        0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 
        0xF0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xF, 
        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0xFF, 0xF0, 
        0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF, 0xF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0,
        0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF, 0xF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF,
        0xF, 0xF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0xFF, 0xF0, 
        0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF, 0xF0, 0x0,
        0x0, 0xF0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 
        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0};

    private byte[] blankImage = new byte[] {
        0x42, 0x4D, 0xC6, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x76, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x28, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xB, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xA,
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x0, 0x4, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x50,
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x10,
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x10, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
        0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x80, 0x0, 
        0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x80, 0x80, 0x0, 
        0x0, 0xC0, 0xC0, 0xC0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
        0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 
        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 
        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 
        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 
        0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 
        0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 
        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 
        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 
        0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0};
    #endregion

    private Bitmap blank;
    private Bitmap x;
    private Bitmap o;
    private string xString = "X's turn";
    private string oString = "O's turn";
    private string gameOverString = "Game Over";
    private int bitmapPadding = 6;

    private void InitializeDataGridView(object sender,
        EventArgs e)
    {
        this.Panel1.SuspendLayout();
        this.SuspendLayout();

        ConfigureForm();
        SizeGrid();
        CreateColumns();
        CreateRows();

        this.Panel1.ResumeLayout(false);
        this.ResumeLayout(false);
    }

    private void ConfigureForm()
    {
        AutoSize = true;
        turn.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(75, 34);
        turn.TextAlign = ContentAlignment.MiddleLeft;
        turn.Text = xString;

        Panel1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 8);
        Panel1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(120, 196);
        Panel1.FlowDirection = FlowDirection.TopDown;

        ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(355, 200);
        Controls.Add(this.Panel1);
        Text = "TicTacToe";

        dataGridView1 = new System.Windows.Forms.DataGridView();
        dataGridView1.Location = new Point(120, 0);
        dataGridView1.AllowUserToAddRows = false;
        dataGridView1.CellClick += new
            DataGridViewCellEventHandler(dataGridView1_CellClick);
        dataGridView1.CellMouseEnter += new
            DataGridViewCellEventHandler(dataGridView1_CellMouseEnter);
        dataGridView1.CellMouseLeave += new
            DataGridViewCellEventHandler(dataGridView1_CellMouseLeave);

        Controls.Add(dataGridView1);
    }

    private void SetupButtons()
    {
        Button1.AutoSize = true;
        SetupButton(Button1, "Restart", new EventHandler(Reset));
        Panel1.Controls.Add(turn);
        SetupButton(Button2, "Increase Cell Size", new EventHandler(MakeCellsLarger));
        SetupButton(Button3, "Stretch Images", new EventHandler(Stretch));
        SetupButton(Button4, "Zoom Images", new EventHandler(ZoomToImage));
        SetupButton(Button5, "Normal Images", new EventHandler(NormalImage));
    }

    private void SetupButton(Button button, string buttonLabel, EventHandler handler)
    {
        Panel1.Controls.Add(button);
        button.Text = buttonLabel;
        button.AutoSize = true;
        button.Click += handler;
    }

    private void CreateColumns()
    {
        DataGridViewImageColumn imageColumn;
        int columnCount = 0;
        do
        {
            Bitmap unMarked = blank;
            imageColumn = new DataGridViewImageColumn();

            //Add twice the padding for the left and 
            //right sides of the cell.
            imageColumn.Width = x.Width + 2 * bitmapPadding + 1;

            imageColumn.Image = unMarked;
            dataGridView1.Columns.Add(imageColumn);
            columnCount = columnCount + 1;
        }
        while (columnCount < 3);
    }

    private void CreateRows()
    {
        dataGridView1.Rows.Add();
        dataGridView1.Rows.Add();
        dataGridView1.Rows.Add();
    }

    private void SizeGrid()
    {
        dataGridView1.ColumnHeadersVisible = false;
        dataGridView1.RowHeadersVisible = false;
        dataGridView1.AllowUserToResizeColumns = false;;
        dataGridView1.AllowUserToResizeRows = false;
        dataGridView1.BorderStyle = BorderStyle.None;

        //Add twice the padding for the top of the cell 
        //and the bottom.
        dataGridView1.RowTemplate.Height = x.Height +
            2 * bitmapPadding + 1;

        dataGridView1.AutoSize = true;
    }

    private void Reset(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
    {
        dataGridView1.Dispose();
        InitializeDataGridView(null, null);
    }

    private void dataGridView1_CellClick(object sender,
        DataGridViewCellEventArgs e)
    {

        if (turn.Text.Equals(gameOverString)) { return; }

        DataGridViewImageCell cell = (DataGridViewImageCell)
            dataGridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].Cells[e.ColumnIndex];

        if (cell.Value == blank)
        {
            if (IsOsTurn())
            {
                cell.Value = o;
            }
            else
            {
                cell.Value = x;
            }
            ToggleTurn();
        }
        if (IsAWin())
        {
            turn.Text = gameOverString;
        }
    }

    private void dataGridView1_CellMouseEnter(object sender,
        DataGridViewCellEventArgs e)
    {
        Bitmap markingUnderMouse = (Bitmap)dataGridView1.
               Rows[e.RowIndex].
               Cells[e.ColumnIndex].Value;

        if (markingUnderMouse == blank)
        {
            dataGridView1.Cursor = Cursors.Default;
        }
        else if (markingUnderMouse == o || markingUnderMouse == x)
        {
            dataGridView1.Cursor = Cursors.No;
            ToolTip(e, true);
        }
    }

    private void ToolTip(DataGridViewCellEventArgs e, bool showTip)
    {
        DataGridViewImageCell cell = (DataGridViewImageCell)
            dataGridView1
            .Rows[e.RowIndex].Cells[e.ColumnIndex];
        DataGridViewImageColumn imageColumn =
            (DataGridViewImageColumn)
            dataGridView1.Columns[cell.ColumnIndex];

        if (showTip)
        {
            cell.ToolTipText = imageColumn.Description;
        }
        else { cell.ToolTipText = String.Empty; }
    }

    private void dataGridView1_CellMouseLeave(object sender,
        DataGridViewCellEventArgs e)
    {
        ToolTip(e, false);
        dataGridView1.Cursor = Cursors.Default;
    }

    private void Stretch(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        foreach (DataGridViewImageColumn column in
            dataGridView1.Columns)
        {
            column.ImageLayout = DataGridViewImageCellLayout.Stretch;
            column.Description = "Stretched";
        }
    }

    private void ZoomToImage(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {

        foreach (DataGridViewImageColumn column in
            dataGridView1.Columns)
        {
            column.ImageLayout = DataGridViewImageCellLayout.Zoom;
            column.Description = "Zoomed";
        }
    }

    private void NormalImage(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {

        foreach (DataGridViewImageColumn column in
            dataGridView1.Columns)
        {
            column.ImageLayout = DataGridViewImageCellLayout.Normal;
            column.Description = "Normal";
        }
    }

    private void MakeCellsLarger(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        foreach (DataGridViewImageColumn column in
            dataGridView1.Columns)
        {
            column.Width = column.Width * 2;
        }
        foreach (DataGridViewRow row in dataGridView1.Rows)
        {
            if (row.IsNewRow) break;
            row.Height = (int)(row.Height * 1.5);
        }
    }

    private bool IsAWin()
    {
        if (ARowIsSame() || AColumnIsSame() || ADiagonalIsSame())
            return true;
        else return false;
    }

    private bool ARowIsSame()
    {
        Bitmap marking = null;

        foreach (DataGridViewRow row in dataGridView1.Rows)
        {
            if (row.IsNewRow) break;
            marking = (Bitmap)row.Cells[0].Value;
            if (marking != blank)
            {
                if (marking == row.Cells[1].Value &&
                    marking == row.Cells[2].Value) return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

    private bool AColumnIsSame()
    {
        int columnIndex = 0;
        Bitmap marking;
        do
        {
            marking = (Bitmap)
                dataGridView1.Rows[0].Cells[columnIndex].Value;
            if (marking != blank)
            {
                if (marking == (Bitmap)dataGridView1.Rows[1]
                    .Cells[columnIndex].Value
                    && marking == (Bitmap)dataGridView1.Rows[2].
                    Cells[columnIndex].Value) return true;
            }
            columnIndex = columnIndex + 1;
        }
        while (columnIndex < dataGridView1.Columns.GetColumnCount(
            DataGridViewElementStates.Visible));
        return false;
    }

    private bool ADiagonalIsSame()
    {
        if (LeftToRightDiagonalIsSame()) { return true; }
        if (RightToLeftDiagonalIsSame()) { return true; }
        return false;
    }

    private bool LeftToRightDiagonalIsSame()
    {
        return IsDiagonalSame(0, 2);
    }

    private bool RightToLeftDiagonalIsSame()
    {
        return IsDiagonalSame(2, 0);
    }

    private bool IsDiagonalSame(int startingColumn, int lastColumn)
    {
        Bitmap marking = (Bitmap)dataGridView1.Rows[0]
            .Cells[startingColumn].Value;

        if (marking == blank) return false;
        if (marking == dataGridView1.Rows[1].Cells[1]
            .Value && marking == dataGridView1.Rows[2]
            .Cells[lastColumn].Value) return true;

        return false;
    }

    private void ToggleTurn()
    {
        if (turn.Text.Equals(xString)) { turn.Text = oString; }
        else { turn.Text = xString; }
    }

    private bool IsOsTurn()
    {
        if (turn.Text.Equals(oString)) return true;
        return false;
    }

    [STAThread]
    public static void Main()
    {
        Application.Run(new TicTacToe());
    }
}
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Windows.Forms
Imports System.Drawing
Public Class TicTacToe
    Inherits System.Windows.Forms.Form

    Friend WithEvents dataGridView1 As DataGridView
    Friend WithEvents Button1 As Button = New Button()
    Friend WithEvents turn As Label = New Label()
    Friend WithEvents Button2 As Button = New Button()
    Friend WithEvents Button3 As Button = New Button()
    Friend WithEvents Button4 As Button = New Button()
    Friend WithEvents Button5 As Button = New Button()
    Friend WithEvents Panel1 As FlowLayoutPanel = New FlowLayoutPanel()

#Region "bitmaps"
    Private oImage As Byte() = { _
        &H42, &H4D, &HC6, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &H76, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H28, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &HB, &H0, &H0, &H0, &HA, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &H1, &H0, &H4, &H0, &H0, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &H50, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H10, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &H10, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H80, &H0, &H0, &H80, _
        &H0, &H0, &H0, &H80, &H80, &H0, &H80, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &H80, &H0, &H80, &H0, &H80, &H80, _
        &H0, &H0, &HC0, &HC0, &HC0, &H0, &H80, &H80, _
        &H80, &H0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &H0, &H0, &HFF, _
        &H0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, &H0, &HFF, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &HFF, &H0, &HFF, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, _
        &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, &HFF, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, _
        &H0, &HF, &HFF, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &H0, _
        &HFF, &HF0, &HF, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HF0, &HFF, _
        &HFF, &HFF, &HF0, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HF0, &HFF, _
        &HFF, &HFF, &HF0, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HF, &HFF, _
        &HFF, &HFF, &HFF, &H0, &H0, &H0, &HF, &HFF, _
        &HFF, &HFF, &HFF, &H0, &H0, &H0, &HF0, &HFF, _
        &HFF, &HFF, &HF0, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HF0, &HFF, _
        &HFF, &HFF, &HF0, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &H0, _
        &HFF, &HF0, &HF, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, _
        &H0, &HF, &HFF, &HF0, &H0, &H0}

    Private xImage As Byte() = { _
        &H42, &H4D, &HC6, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &H76, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H28, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &HB, &H0, &H0, &H0, &HA, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &H1, &H0, &H4, &H0, &H0, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &H50, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H10, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &H10, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H80, &H0, &H0, &H80, _
        &H0, &H0, &H0, &H80, &H80, &H0, &H80, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &H80, &H0, &H80, &H0, &H80, &H80, _
        &H0, &H0, &HC0, &HC0, &HC0, &H0, &H80, &H80, _
        &H80, &H0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &H0, &H0, &HFF, _
        &H0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, &H0, &HFF, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &HFF, &H0, &HFF, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, _
        &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, &HFF, &H0, &HF0, &HFF, _
        &HFF, &HFF, &HF0, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HF, _
        &HFF, &HFF, &HF, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HF0, _
        &HFF, &HF0, &HFF, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, _
        &HF, &HF, &HFF, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, _
        &HF, &HF, &HFF, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, _
        &HF, &HF, &HFF, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HF0, _
        &HFF, &HF0, &HFF, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HF, _
        &HFF, &HFF, &HF, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HF0, &HFF, _
        &HFF, &HFF, &HF0, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, _
        &HFF, &HFF, &HFF, &HF0, &H0, &H0}

    Private blankImage As Byte() = { _
        &H42, &H4D, &HC6, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &H76, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H28, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &HB, &H0, &H0, &H0, &HA, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &H1, &H0, &H4, &H0, &H0, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &H50, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H10, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &H10, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &H0, &H0, &H80, &H0, &H0, &H80, _
        &H0, &H0, &H0, &H80, &H80, &H0, &H80, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &H80, &H0, &H80, &H0, &H80, &H80, _
        &H0, &H0, &HC0, &HC0, &HC0, &H0, &H80, &H80, _
        &H80, &H0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &H0, &H0, &HFF, _
        &H0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, &H0, &HFF, &H0, _
        &H0, &H0, &HFF, &H0, &HFF, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, _
        &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, &HFF, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, _
        &HFF, &HFF, &HFF, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, _
        &HFF, &HFF, &HFF, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, _
        &HFF, &HFF, &HFF, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, _
        &HFF, &HFF, &HFF, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, _
        &HFF, &HFF, &HFF, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, _
        &HFF, &HFF, &HFF, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, _
        &HFF, &HFF, &HFF, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, _
        &HFF, &HFF, &HFF, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, _
        &HFF, &HFF, &HFF, &HF0, &H0, &H0, &HFF, &HFF, _
        &HFF, &HFF, &HFF, &HF0, &H0, &H0}
#End Region

    Private blank As Bitmap = New Bitmap( _
        New MemoryStream(blankImage))
    Private x As Bitmap = New Bitmap(New MemoryStream(xImage))
    Private o As Bitmap = New Bitmap(New MemoryStream(oImage))
    Private xString As String = "X's turn"
    Private oString As String = "O's turn"
    Private gameOverString As String = "Game Over"
    Private bitmapPadding As Integer = 6

    Private Sub InitializeDataGridView(ByVal sender As Object, _
        ByVal e As EventArgs) Handles Me.Load
        SuspendLayout()
        Panel1.SuspendLayout()

        ConfigureForm()
        SizeGrid()
        CreateColumns()
        CreateRows()

        ResumeLayout(False)
        Panel1.ResumeLayout(False)
    End Sub

    Private Sub ConfigureForm()
        AutoSize = True
        turn.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(75, 34)
        turn.TextAlign = ContentAlignment.MiddleLeft
        turn.Text = xString

        Panel1.FlowDirection = FlowDirection.TopDown
        Panel1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(0, 8)
        Panel1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(120, 196)

        ClientSize = New System.Drawing.Size(355, 200)
        Controls.Add(Me.Panel1)
        Text = "TicTacToe"

        dataGridView1 = New System.Windows.Forms.DataGridView
        dataGridView1.Location = New Point(120, 0)
        dataGridView1.AllowUserToAddRows = False
        Controls.Add(dataGridView1)
        SetupButtons()
    End Sub

    Private Sub SetupButtons()
        SetupButton(Button1, "Restart")
        Panel1.Controls.Add(Me.turn)
        SetupButton(Button2, "Increase Cell Size")
        SetupButton(Button3, "Stretch Images")
        SetupButton(Button4, "Zoom Images")
        SetupButton(Button5, "Normal Images")
    End Sub

    Private Sub SetupButton(ByVal button As Button, _
        ByVal buttonLabel As String)

        Panel1.Controls.Add(button)
        button.Text = buttonLabel
        button.AutoSize = True

    End Sub

    Private Sub CreateColumns()

        Dim imageColumn As DataGridViewImageColumn
        Dim columnCount As Integer = 0
        Do
            Dim unMarked As Bitmap = blank
            imageColumn = New DataGridViewImageColumn()

            ' Add twice the padding for the left and 
            ' right sides of the cell.
            imageColumn.Width = x.Width + 2 * bitmapPadding + 1

            imageColumn.Image = unMarked
            imageColumn.ImageLayout = DataGridViewImageCellLayout.NotSet
            imageColumn.Description = "default image layout"
            dataGridView1.Columns.Add(imageColumn)
            columnCount = columnCount + 1
        Loop While columnCount < 3
    End Sub

    Private Sub CreateRows()
        dataGridView1.Rows.Add()
        dataGridView1.Rows.Add()
        dataGridView1.Rows.Add()
    End Sub

    Private Sub SizeGrid()
        dataGridView1.ColumnHeadersVisible = False
        dataGridView1.RowHeadersVisible = False
        dataGridView1.AllowUserToResizeColumns = False
        dataGridView1.AllowUserToResizeRows = False
        dataGridView1.BorderStyle = BorderStyle.None

        ' Add twice the padding for the top and bottom of the cell. 
        dataGridView1.RowTemplate.Height = x.Height + _
            2 * bitmapPadding + 1

        dataGridView1.AutoSize = True
    End Sub

    Private Sub reset(ByVal sender As Object, _
        ByVal e As EventArgs) _
        Handles Button1.Click

        dataGridView1.Dispose()
        InitializeDataGridView(Nothing, Nothing)
    End Sub

    Private Sub dataGridView1_CellClick(ByVal sender As Object, _
        ByVal e As DataGridViewCellEventArgs) _
        Handles dataGridView1.CellClick

        If turn.Text.Equals(gameOverString) Then Return

        Dim cell As DataGridViewImageCell = _
            CType(dataGridView1.Rows(e.RowIndex). _
                Cells(e.ColumnIndex), DataGridViewImageCell)
        If (cell.Value Is blank) Then
            If IsOsTurn() Then
                cell.Value = o
            Else
                cell.Value = x
            End If
            ToggleTurn()
            ToolTip(e)
        End If
        If IsAWin() Then
            turn.Text = gameOverString
        End If
    End Sub

    Private Sub dataGridView1_CellMouseEnter(ByVal sender As Object, _
        ByVal e As DataGridViewCellEventArgs) _
        Handles dataGridView1.CellMouseEnter

        Dim markingUnderMouse As Bitmap = _
            CType(dataGridView1.Rows(e.RowIndex). _
                Cells(e.ColumnIndex).Value, Bitmap)

        If markingUnderMouse Is blank Then
            dataGridView1.Cursor = Cursors.Default
        ElseIf markingUnderMouse Is o OrElse markingUnderMouse Is x Then
            dataGridView1.Cursor = Cursors.No
            ToolTip(e)
        End If
    End Sub

    Private Sub ToolTip( _
        ByVal e As DataGridViewCellEventArgs)

        Dim cell As DataGridViewImageCell = _
            CType(dataGridView1.Rows(e.RowIndex). _
            Cells(e.ColumnIndex), DataGridViewImageCell)
        Dim imageColumn As DataGridViewImageColumn = _
            CType(dataGridView1.Columns(cell.ColumnIndex), _
            DataGridViewImageColumn)

        cell.ToolTipText = imageColumn.Description
    End Sub

    Private Sub dataGridView1_CellMouseLeave(ByVal sender As Object, _
        ByVal e As DataGridViewCellEventArgs) _
        Handles dataGridView1.CellMouseLeave

        dataGridView1.Cursor = Cursors.Default
    End Sub

    Private Sub Stretch(ByVal sender As Object, _
        ByVal e As EventArgs) Handles Button3.Click

        For Each column As DataGridViewImageColumn _
            In dataGridView1.Columns
            column.ImageLayout = DataGridViewImageCellLayout.Stretch
            column.Description = "Stretched image layout"
        Next
    End Sub

    Private Sub ZoomToImage(ByVal sender As Object, _
        ByVal e As EventArgs) Handles Button4.Click

        For Each column As DataGridViewImageColumn _
            In dataGridView1.Columns
            column.ImageLayout = DataGridViewImageCellLayout.Zoom
            column.Description = "Zoomed image layout"
        Next
    End Sub

    Private Sub NormalImage(ByVal sender As Object, _
        ByVal e As EventArgs) Handles Button5.Click

        For Each column As DataGridViewImageColumn _
            In dataGridView1.Columns
            column.ImageLayout = DataGridViewImageCellLayout.Normal
            column.Description = "Normal image layout"
        Next
    End Sub

    Private Sub MakeCellsLarger(ByVal sender As Object, _
        ByVal e As EventArgs) Handles Button2.Click

        For Each column As DataGridViewImageColumn _
            In dataGridView1.Columns
            column.Width = column.Width * 2
        Next
        For Each row As DataGridViewRow In dataGridView1.Rows
            If row.IsNewRow Then Continue For
            row.Height = CInt(row.Height * 1.5)
        Next
    End Sub

    Private Function IsAWin() As Boolean
        If ARowIsSame() OrElse AColumnIsSame() OrElse ADiagonalIsSame() Then
            Return True
        Else 
            Return False
        End If
    End Function

    Private Function ARowIsSame() As Boolean
        Dim marking As Bitmap = Nothing
        If marking Is blank Then Return False
        For Each row As DataGridViewRow In dataGridView1.Rows
            If row.IsNewRow Then Continue For
            marking = CType(row.Cells(0).Value, Bitmap)
            If marking IsNot blank Then
                If marking Is row.Cells(1).Value AndAlso _
                    marking Is row.Cells(2).Value Then Return True
            End If
        Next
        Return False
    End Function

    Private Function AColumnIsSame() As Boolean

        Dim columnIndex As Integer = 0
        Dim marking As Bitmap
        Do
            marking = CType(dataGridView1.Rows(0).Cells(columnIndex).Value, _
                Bitmap)
            If marking IsNot blank Then
                If marking Is _
                    dataGridView1.Rows(1).Cells(columnIndex).Value _
                    AndAlso marking Is _
                    dataGridView1.Rows(2).Cells(columnIndex).Value _
                    Then Return True
            End If
            columnIndex = columnIndex + 1
        Loop While columnIndex < _
            dataGridView1.Columns.GetColumnCount( _
            DataGridViewElementStates.Visible)
        Return False
    End Function

    Private Function ADiagonalIsSame() As Boolean

        If LeftToRightDiagonalIsSame() Then Return True
        If RightToLeftDiagonalIsSame() Then Return True
        Return False
    End Function

    Private Function LeftToRightDiagonalIsSame() As Boolean
        Return IsDiagonalSame(0, 2)
    End Function

    Private Function RightToLeftDiagonalIsSame() As Boolean
        Return IsDiagonalSame(2, 0)
    End Function

    Private Function IsDiagonalSame(ByVal startingColumn As Integer, _
        ByVal lastColumn As Integer) As Boolean

        Dim marking As Bitmap = CType( _
            dataGridView1.Rows(0).Cells(startingColumn).Value, Bitmap)
        If marking Is blank Then Return False
        If marking Is dataGridView1.Rows(1).Cells(1).Value AndAlso _
            marking Is dataGridView1.Rows(2).Cells(lastColumn).Value _
            Then Return True
    End Function

    Private Sub ToggleTurn()
        If turn.Text.Equals(xString) Then turn.Text = oString _
        Else turn.Text = xString
    End Sub

    Private Function IsOsTurn() As Boolean
        If turn.Text.Equals(oString) Then Return True _
        Else  : Return False
    End Function

    <STAThread> Public Shared Sub Main()
        Application.Run(New TicTacToe())
    End Sub

End Class

Comentários

A DataGridViewImageColumn classe é um tipo especializado da DataGridViewColumn classe usada para hospedar logicamente células que exibem imagens. Um DataGridViewImageColumn tem um associado DataGridViewImageCell em cada DataGridViewRow que o intersecciona. Cada célula é capaz de conter um Image ou um Icon, dependendo do valor da DataGridViewImageCell.ValueIsIcon propriedade. Exibir ícones é útil para acomodar imagens com transparência.

Por padrão, as células vazias exibem um gráfico de erro padrão. Para impedir que esse gráfico apareça para valores de célula iguais a null ou DBNull.Value, defina a DataGridViewCellStyle.NullValue propriedade do objeto de estilo de célula retornado pela DefaultCellStyle propriedade como null antes de adicionar linhas ao controle. No entanto, isso não afeta a linha de novos registros. Para impedir que o gráfico de erro apareça na linha para novos registros quando o valor da propriedade de controle AllowUserToAddRows for , você também deve definir explicitamente o valor null da célula como em um manipulador para o evento de controle RowsAdded ou definir a propriedade de coluna CellTemplate como uma instância de um DataGridViewImageCelltipo derivado de com uma propriedade substituída DefaultNewRowValue que retorna nulltrue.

O modo de classificação padrão para esse tipo de coluna é NotSortable.

Notas aos Herdeiros

Ao derivar de DataGridViewImageColumn e adicionar novas propriedades à classe derivada, substitua o Clone() método para copiar as novas propriedades durante as operações de clonagem. Você também deve chamar o método da Clone() classe base para que as propriedades da classe base sejam copiadas para a nova célula.

Construtores

DataGridViewImageColumn()

Inicializa uma nova instância da classe DataGridViewImageColumn, configurando-a para o uso com valores de célula do tipo Image.

DataGridViewImageColumn(Boolean)

Inicializa uma nova instância da classe DataGridViewImageColumn configurando-a opcionalmente para uso com valores de célula Icon.

Propriedades

AutoSizeMode

Obtém ou define o modo pelo qual a coluna ajusta a largura automaticamente.

(Herdado de DataGridViewColumn)
CellTemplate

Obtém ou define o modelo usado para criar novas células.

CellType

Obtém o tipo de tempo de execução do modelo de célula.

(Herdado de DataGridViewColumn)
ContextMenuStrip

Obtém ou define o menu de atalho da coluna.

(Herdado de DataGridViewColumn)
DataGridView

Obtém o controle de DataGridView associado a esse elemento.

(Herdado de DataGridViewElement)
DataPropertyName

Obtém ou define o nome da propriedade da fonte de dados ou da coluna de banco de dados à qual DataGridViewColumn está associado.

(Herdado de DataGridViewColumn)
DefaultCellStyle

Obtém ou define o estilo da célula padrão da coluna.

DefaultHeaderCellType

Obtém ou define o tipo de tempo de execução da célula de cabeçalho padrão.

(Herdado de DataGridViewBand)
Description

Obtém ou define uma cadeia de caracteres que descreve a imagem da coluna.

Displayed

Obtém um valor que indica se a banda é exibida na tela no momento.

(Herdado de DataGridViewBand)
DisplayIndex

Obtém ou define a ordem de exibição da coluna em relação às colunas exibidas no momento.

(Herdado de DataGridViewColumn)
DividerWidth

Obtém ou define a largura mínima, em pixels, do divisor de coluna.

(Herdado de DataGridViewColumn)
FillWeight

Obtém ou define um valor que representa a largura da coluna quando ela está no modo de preenchimento em relação à largura das outras colunas de modo de preenchimento no controle.

(Herdado de DataGridViewColumn)
Frozen

Obtém ou define um valor que indica se uma coluna será movida quando um usuário rolar o controle DataGridView horizontalmente.

(Herdado de DataGridViewColumn)
HasDefaultCellStyle

Obtém um valor que indica se a propriedade DefaultCellStyle foi definida.

(Herdado de DataGridViewBand)
HeaderCell

Obtém ou define o DataGridViewColumnHeaderCell que representa o cabeçalho da coluna.

(Herdado de DataGridViewColumn)
HeaderCellCore

Obtém ou define a célula de cabeçalho do DataGridViewBand.

(Herdado de DataGridViewBand)
HeaderText

Obtém ou define o texto de legenda na célula do cabeçalho da coluna.

(Herdado de DataGridViewColumn)
Icon

Obtém ou define o ícone exibido nas células desta coluna quando a propriedade Value da célula não está definida e a propriedade ValueIsIcon da célula está definida como true.

Image

Obtém ou define a imagem exibida nas células desta coluna quando a propriedade Value da célula não está definida e a propriedade ValueIsIcon da célula está definida como false.

ImageLayout

Obtém ou define o layout da imagem nas células desta coluna.

Index

Obtém a posição relativa da faixa dentro do controle DataGridView.

(Herdado de DataGridViewBand)
InheritedAutoSizeMode

Obtém o modo de redimensionamento em vigor para a coluna.

(Herdado de DataGridViewColumn)
InheritedStyle

Obtém o estilo aplicado atualmente à coluna.

(Herdado de DataGridViewColumn)
IsDataBound

Obtém um valor que indica se a coluna está associada a uma fonte de dados.

(Herdado de DataGridViewColumn)
IsRow

Obtém um valor que indica se a banda representa uma linha.

(Herdado de DataGridViewBand)
MinimumWidth

Obtém ou define a largura mínima, em pixels, da coluna.

(Herdado de DataGridViewColumn)
Name

Obtém ou define o nome da coluna.

(Herdado de DataGridViewColumn)
ReadOnly

Obtém ou define um valor que indica se o usuário pode editar as células da coluna.

(Herdado de DataGridViewColumn)
Resizable

Obtém ou define um valor que indica se a coluna é redimensionável.

(Herdado de DataGridViewColumn)
Selected

Obtém ou define um valor que indica se a banda está em um estado de interface do usuário selecionado.

(Herdado de DataGridViewBand)
Site

Obtém ou define o site da coluna.

(Herdado de DataGridViewColumn)
SortMode

Obtém ou define o modo de classificação da coluna.

(Herdado de DataGridViewColumn)
State

Obtém o estado da UI (interface do usuário) do elemento.

(Herdado de DataGridViewElement)
Tag

Obtém ou define o objeto que contém os dados associados à banda.

(Herdado de DataGridViewBand)
ToolTipText

Obtém ou define o texto usado para Dicas de Ferramentas.

(Herdado de DataGridViewColumn)
ValuesAreIcons

Obtém ou define um valor que indica se as células nesta coluna exibem valores Icon.

ValueType

Obtém ou define o tipo de dados dos valores nas células da coluna.

(Herdado de DataGridViewColumn)
Visible

Obtém ou define um valor que indica se a coluna está visível.

(Herdado de DataGridViewColumn)
Width

Obtém ou define a largura atual da coluna.

(Herdado de DataGridViewColumn)

Métodos

Clone()

Cria uma cópia exata desta coluna.

Dispose()

Libera todos os recursos usados pelo DataGridViewBand.

(Herdado de DataGridViewBand)
Dispose(Boolean)

Libera os recursos não gerenciados usados pelo DataGridViewBand e opcionalmente libera os recursos gerenciados.

(Herdado de DataGridViewColumn)
Equals(Object)

Determina se o objeto especificado é igual ao objeto atual.

(Herdado de Object)
GetHashCode()

Serve como a função de hash padrão.

(Herdado de Object)
GetPreferredWidth(DataGridViewAutoSizeColumnMode, Boolean)

Calcula a largura ideal da coluna com base nos critérios especificados.

(Herdado de DataGridViewColumn)
GetType()

Obtém o Type da instância atual.

(Herdado de Object)
MemberwiseClone()

Cria uma cópia superficial do Object atual.

(Herdado de Object)
OnDataGridViewChanged()

Chamado quando a faixa está associada a um DataGridView diferente.

(Herdado de DataGridViewBand)
RaiseCellClick(DataGridViewCellEventArgs)

Aciona o evento CellClick.

(Herdado de DataGridViewElement)
RaiseCellContentClick(DataGridViewCellEventArgs)

Aciona o evento CellContentClick.

(Herdado de DataGridViewElement)
RaiseCellContentDoubleClick(DataGridViewCellEventArgs)

Aciona o evento CellContentDoubleClick.

(Herdado de DataGridViewElement)
RaiseCellValueChanged(DataGridViewCellEventArgs)

Aciona o evento CellValueChanged.

(Herdado de DataGridViewElement)
RaiseDataError(DataGridViewDataErrorEventArgs)

Aciona o evento DataError.

(Herdado de DataGridViewElement)
RaiseMouseWheel(MouseEventArgs)

Aciona o evento MouseWheel.

(Herdado de DataGridViewElement)
ToString()

Obtém uma cadeia de caracteres que descreve a coluna.

Eventos

Disposed

Ocorre quando o DataGridViewColumn é descartado.

(Herdado de DataGridViewColumn)

Aplica-se a

Confira também