Partilhar via


ToolStripMenuItem Construtores

Definição

Inicializa uma nova instância da classe ToolStripMenuItem.

Sobrecargas

ToolStripMenuItem()

Inicializa uma nova instância da classe ToolStripMenuItem.

ToolStripMenuItem(Image)

Inicializa uma nova instância da classe ToolStripMenuItem que exibe a Imageespecificada.

ToolStripMenuItem(String)

Inicializa uma nova instância da classe ToolStripMenuItem que exibe o texto especificado.

ToolStripMenuItem(String, Image)

Inicializa uma nova instância da classe ToolStripMenuItem que exibe a imagem e o texto especificados.

ToolStripMenuItem(String, Image, EventHandler)

Inicializa uma nova instância da classe ToolStripMenuItem que exibe a imagem e o texto especificados e que realiza a ação especificada ao clicar em ToolStripMenuItem.

ToolStripMenuItem(String, Image, ToolStripItem[])

Inicializa uma nova instância da classe ToolStripMenuItem que exibe a imagem e o texto especificados e que contém a coleção ToolStripItem especificada.

ToolStripMenuItem(String, Image, EventHandler, String)

Inicializa uma nova instância da classe ToolStripMenuItem com o nome especificado que exibe a imagem e o texto especificados que realizam a ação especificada ao clicar em ToolStripMenuItem.

ToolStripMenuItem(String, Image, EventHandler, Keys)

Inicializa uma nova instância da classe ToolStripMenuItem que exibe a imagem e o texto especificados, que realiza a ação especificada quando o ToolStripMenuItem recebe um clique e que exibe as teclas de atalho especificadas.

ToolStripMenuItem()

Inicializa uma nova instância da classe ToolStripMenuItem.

public:
 ToolStripMenuItem();
public ToolStripMenuItem ();
Public Sub New ()

Aplica-se a

ToolStripMenuItem(Image)

Inicializa uma nova instância da classe ToolStripMenuItem que exibe a Imageespecificada.

public:
 ToolStripMenuItem(System::Drawing::Image ^ image);
public ToolStripMenuItem (System.Drawing.Image image);
public ToolStripMenuItem (System.Drawing.Image? image);
new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem : System.Drawing.Image -> System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem
Public Sub New (image As Image)

Parâmetros

image
Image

A Image a ser exibida no controle.

Comentários

Use o ToolStripMenuItem construtor para criar um ToolStripMenuItem que exibe uma imagem na margem ao lado do texto.

Aplica-se a

ToolStripMenuItem(String)

Inicializa uma nova instância da classe ToolStripMenuItem que exibe o texto especificado.

public:
 ToolStripMenuItem(System::String ^ text);
public ToolStripMenuItem (string text);
public ToolStripMenuItem (string? text);
new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem : string -> System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem
Public Sub New (text As String)

Parâmetros

text
String

O texto a ser exibido no item de menu.

Exemplos

O exemplo de código a seguir demonstra o uso do ToolStripMenuItem construtor .

// Create a MenuStrip control with a new window.
MenuStrip ms = new MenuStrip();
ToolStripMenuItem windowMenu = new ToolStripMenuItem("Window");
ToolStripMenuItem windowNewMenu = new ToolStripMenuItem("New", null, new EventHandler(windowNewMenu_Click));
windowMenu.DropDownItems.Add(windowNewMenu);
((ToolStripDropDownMenu)(windowMenu.DropDown)).ShowImageMargin = false;
((ToolStripDropDownMenu)(windowMenu.DropDown)).ShowCheckMargin = true;

// Assign the ToolStripMenuItem that displays 
// the list of child forms.
ms.MdiWindowListItem = windowMenu;

// Add the window ToolStripMenuItem to the MenuStrip.
ms.Items.Add(windowMenu);

// Dock the MenuStrip to the top of the form.
ms.Dock = DockStyle.Top;

// The Form.MainMenuStrip property determines the merge target.
this.MainMenuStrip = ms;
' Create a MenuStrip control with a new window.
Dim ms As New MenuStrip()
Dim windowMenu As New ToolStripMenuItem("Window")
Dim windowNewMenu As New ToolStripMenuItem("New", Nothing, New EventHandler(AddressOf windowNewMenu_Click))
windowMenu.DropDownItems.Add(windowNewMenu)
CType(windowMenu.DropDown, ToolStripDropDownMenu).ShowImageMargin = False
CType(windowMenu.DropDown, ToolStripDropDownMenu).ShowCheckMargin = True

' Assign the ToolStripMenuItem that displays 
' the list of child forms.
ms.MdiWindowListItem = windowMenu

' Add the window ToolStripMenuItem to the MenuStrip.
ms.Items.Add(windowMenu)

' Dock the MenuStrip to the top of the form.
ms.Dock = DockStyle.Top

' The Form.MainMenuStrip property determines the merge target.
Me.MainMenuStrip = ms

Comentários

Use o ToolStripMenuItem construtor para criar um ToolStripMenuItem com o nome especificado.

Aplica-se a

ToolStripMenuItem(String, Image)

Inicializa uma nova instância da classe ToolStripMenuItem que exibe a imagem e o texto especificados.

public:
 ToolStripMenuItem(System::String ^ text, System::Drawing::Image ^ image);
public ToolStripMenuItem (string text, System.Drawing.Image image);
public ToolStripMenuItem (string? text, System.Drawing.Image? image);
new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem : string * System.Drawing.Image -> System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem
Public Sub New (text As String, image As Image)

Parâmetros

text
String

O texto a ser exibido no item de menu.

image
Image

A Image a ser exibida no controle.

Comentários

Use o ToolStripMenuItem construtor para criar um ToolStripMenuItem com o nome e a imagem especificados.

Aplica-se a

ToolStripMenuItem(String, Image, EventHandler)

Inicializa uma nova instância da classe ToolStripMenuItem que exibe a imagem e o texto especificados e que realiza a ação especificada ao clicar em ToolStripMenuItem.

public:
 ToolStripMenuItem(System::String ^ text, System::Drawing::Image ^ image, EventHandler ^ onClick);
public ToolStripMenuItem (string text, System.Drawing.Image image, EventHandler onClick);
public ToolStripMenuItem (string? text, System.Drawing.Image? image, EventHandler? onClick);
new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem : string * System.Drawing.Image * EventHandler -> System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem
Public Sub New (text As String, image As Image, onClick As EventHandler)

Parâmetros

text
String

O texto a ser exibido no item de menu.

image
Image

A Image a ser exibida no controle.

onClick
EventHandler

Um manipulador de eventos que gera o evento Click ao clicar no controle.

Exemplos

O exemplo de código a seguir demonstra o uso do ToolStripMenuItem construtor .

// Create a MenuStrip control with a new window.
MenuStrip ms = new MenuStrip();
ToolStripMenuItem windowMenu = new ToolStripMenuItem("Window");
ToolStripMenuItem windowNewMenu = new ToolStripMenuItem("New", null, new EventHandler(windowNewMenu_Click));
windowMenu.DropDownItems.Add(windowNewMenu);
((ToolStripDropDownMenu)(windowMenu.DropDown)).ShowImageMargin = false;
((ToolStripDropDownMenu)(windowMenu.DropDown)).ShowCheckMargin = true;

// Assign the ToolStripMenuItem that displays 
// the list of child forms.
ms.MdiWindowListItem = windowMenu;

// Add the window ToolStripMenuItem to the MenuStrip.
ms.Items.Add(windowMenu);

// Dock the MenuStrip to the top of the form.
ms.Dock = DockStyle.Top;

// The Form.MainMenuStrip property determines the merge target.
this.MainMenuStrip = ms;
' Create a MenuStrip control with a new window.
Dim ms As New MenuStrip()
Dim windowMenu As New ToolStripMenuItem("Window")
Dim windowNewMenu As New ToolStripMenuItem("New", Nothing, New EventHandler(AddressOf windowNewMenu_Click))
windowMenu.DropDownItems.Add(windowNewMenu)
CType(windowMenu.DropDown, ToolStripDropDownMenu).ShowImageMargin = False
CType(windowMenu.DropDown, ToolStripDropDownMenu).ShowCheckMargin = True

' Assign the ToolStripMenuItem that displays 
' the list of child forms.
ms.MdiWindowListItem = windowMenu

' Add the window ToolStripMenuItem to the MenuStrip.
ms.Items.Add(windowMenu)

' Dock the MenuStrip to the top of the form.
ms.Dock = DockStyle.Top

' The Form.MainMenuStrip property determines the merge target.
Me.MainMenuStrip = ms

Comentários

Use o ToolStripMenuItem para criar um ToolStripMenuItem que exibe texto e uma imagem e que executa a ação especificada quando o ToolStripMenuItem é clicado.

Aplica-se a

ToolStripMenuItem(String, Image, ToolStripItem[])

Inicializa uma nova instância da classe ToolStripMenuItem que exibe a imagem e o texto especificados e que contém a coleção ToolStripItem especificada.

public:
 ToolStripMenuItem(System::String ^ text, System::Drawing::Image ^ image, ... cli::array <System::Windows::Forms::ToolStripItem ^> ^ dropDownItems);
public ToolStripMenuItem (string text, System.Drawing.Image image, params System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripItem[] dropDownItems);
public ToolStripMenuItem (string? text, System.Drawing.Image? image, params System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripItem[]? dropDownItems);
new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem : string * System.Drawing.Image * System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripItem[] -> System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem
Public Sub New (text As String, image As Image, ParamArray dropDownItems As ToolStripItem())

Parâmetros

text
String

O texto a ser exibido no item de menu.

image
Image

A Image a ser exibida no controle.

dropDownItems
ToolStripItem[]

Os itens de menu a serem exibidos quando o controle recebe um clique.

Comentários

Use o ToolStripMenuItem construtor para criar um ToolStripMenuItem que exibe texto e uma imagem e que contém a coleção especificada ToolStripItem .

Aplica-se a

ToolStripMenuItem(String, Image, EventHandler, String)

Inicializa uma nova instância da classe ToolStripMenuItem com o nome especificado que exibe a imagem e o texto especificados que realizam a ação especificada ao clicar em ToolStripMenuItem.

public:
 ToolStripMenuItem(System::String ^ text, System::Drawing::Image ^ image, EventHandler ^ onClick, System::String ^ name);
public ToolStripMenuItem (string text, System.Drawing.Image image, EventHandler onClick, string name);
public ToolStripMenuItem (string? text, System.Drawing.Image? image, EventHandler? onClick, string? name);
new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem : string * System.Drawing.Image * EventHandler * string -> System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem
Public Sub New (text As String, image As Image, onClick As EventHandler, name As String)

Parâmetros

text
String

O texto a ser exibido no item de menu.

image
Image

A Image a ser exibida no controle.

onClick
EventHandler

Um manipulador de eventos que gera o evento Click ao clicar no controle.

name
String

O nome do item de menu.

Exemplos

O exemplo de código a seguir demonstra o uso do ToolStripMenuItem construtor .

// This code example demonstrates how to handle the Opening event.
// It also demonstrates dynamic item addition and dynamic 
// SourceControl determination with reuse.
class Form3 : Form
{
    // Declare the ContextMenuStrip control.
    private ContextMenuStrip fruitContextMenuStrip;

    public Form3()
    {
        // Create a new ContextMenuStrip control.
        fruitContextMenuStrip = new ContextMenuStrip();

        // Attach an event handler for the 
        // ContextMenuStrip control's Opening event.
        fruitContextMenuStrip.Opening += new System.ComponentModel.CancelEventHandler(cms_Opening);

        // Create a new ToolStrip control.
        ToolStrip ts = new ToolStrip();

        // Create a ToolStripDropDownButton control and add it
        // to the ToolStrip control's Items collections.
        ToolStripDropDownButton fruitToolStripDropDownButton = new ToolStripDropDownButton("Fruit", null, null, "Fruit");
        ts.Items.Add(fruitToolStripDropDownButton);

        // Dock the ToolStrip control to the top of the form.
        ts.Dock = DockStyle.Top;

        // Assign the ContextMenuStrip control as the 
        // ToolStripDropDownButton control's DropDown menu.
        fruitToolStripDropDownButton.DropDown = fruitContextMenuStrip;

        // Create a new MenuStrip control and add a ToolStripMenuItem.
        MenuStrip ms = new MenuStrip();
        ToolStripMenuItem fruitToolStripMenuItem = new ToolStripMenuItem("Fruit", null, null, "Fruit");
        ms.Items.Add(fruitToolStripMenuItem);

        // Dock the MenuStrip control to the top of the form.
        ms.Dock = DockStyle.Top;

        // Assign the MenuStrip control as the 
        // ToolStripMenuItem's DropDown menu.
        fruitToolStripMenuItem.DropDown = fruitContextMenuStrip;

        // Assign the ContextMenuStrip to the form's 
        // ContextMenuStrip property.
        this.ContextMenuStrip = fruitContextMenuStrip;

        // Add the ToolStrip control to the Controls collection.
        this.Controls.Add(ts);

        //Add a button to the form and assign its ContextMenuStrip.
        Button b = new Button();
        b.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(60, 60);
        this.Controls.Add(b);
        b.ContextMenuStrip = fruitContextMenuStrip;

        // Add the MenuStrip control last.
        // This is important for correct placement in the z-order.
        this.Controls.Add(ms);
    }

    // This event handler is invoked when the ContextMenuStrip
    // control's Opening event is raised. It demonstrates
    // dynamic item addition and dynamic SourceControl 
    // determination with reuse.
    void cms_Opening(object sender, System.ComponentModel.CancelEventArgs e)
    {
        // Acquire references to the owning control and item.
        Control c = fruitContextMenuStrip.SourceControl as Control;
        ToolStripDropDownItem tsi = fruitContextMenuStrip.OwnerItem as ToolStripDropDownItem;

        // Clear the ContextMenuStrip control's Items collection.
        fruitContextMenuStrip.Items.Clear();

        // Check the source control first.
        if (c != null)
        {
            // Add custom item (Form)
            fruitContextMenuStrip.Items.Add("Source: " + c.GetType().ToString());
        }
        else if (tsi != null)
        {
            // Add custom item (ToolStripDropDownButton or ToolStripMenuItem)
            fruitContextMenuStrip.Items.Add("Source: " + tsi.GetType().ToString());
        }

        // Populate the ContextMenuStrip control with its default items.
        fruitContextMenuStrip.Items.Add("-");
        fruitContextMenuStrip.Items.Add("Apples");
        fruitContextMenuStrip.Items.Add("Oranges");
        fruitContextMenuStrip.Items.Add("Pears");

        // Set Cancel to false. 
        // It is optimized to true based on empty entry.
        e.Cancel = false;
    }
}
' This code example demonstrates how to handle the Opening event.
' It also demonstrates dynamic item addition and dynamic 
' SourceControl determination with reuse.
Class Form3
    Inherits Form

   ' Declare the ContextMenuStrip control.
   Private fruitContextMenuStrip As ContextMenuStrip
   
   
   Public Sub New()
      ' Create a new ContextMenuStrip control.
      fruitContextMenuStrip = New ContextMenuStrip()
      
      ' Attach an event handler for the 
      ' ContextMenuStrip control's Opening event.
      AddHandler fruitContextMenuStrip.Opening, AddressOf cms_Opening
      
      ' Create a new ToolStrip control.
      Dim ts As New ToolStrip()
      
      ' Create a ToolStripDropDownButton control and add it
      ' to the ToolStrip control's Items collections.
      Dim fruitToolStripDropDownButton As New ToolStripDropDownButton("Fruit", Nothing, Nothing, "Fruit")
      ts.Items.Add(fruitToolStripDropDownButton)
      
      ' Dock the ToolStrip control to the top of the form.
      ts.Dock = DockStyle.Top
      
      ' Assign the ContextMenuStrip control as the 
      ' ToolStripDropDownButton control's DropDown menu.
      fruitToolStripDropDownButton.DropDown = fruitContextMenuStrip
      
      ' Create a new MenuStrip control and add a ToolStripMenuItem.
      Dim ms As New MenuStrip()
      Dim fruitToolStripMenuItem As New ToolStripMenuItem("Fruit", Nothing, Nothing, "Fruit")
      ms.Items.Add(fruitToolStripMenuItem)
      
      ' Dock the MenuStrip control to the top of the form.
      ms.Dock = DockStyle.Top
      
      ' Assign the MenuStrip control as the 
      ' ToolStripMenuItem's DropDown menu.
      fruitToolStripMenuItem.DropDown = fruitContextMenuStrip
      
      ' Assign the ContextMenuStrip to the form's 
      ' ContextMenuStrip property.
      Me.ContextMenuStrip = fruitContextMenuStrip
      
      ' Add the ToolStrip control to the Controls collection.
        Me.Controls.Add(ts)

        'Add a button to the form and assign its ContextMenuStrip.
        Dim b As New Button()
        b.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(60, 60)
        Me.Controls.Add(b)
        b.ContextMenuStrip = fruitContextMenuStrip
      
      ' Add the MenuStrip control last.
      ' This is important for correct placement in the z-order.
      Me.Controls.Add(ms)
    End Sub
   
   ' This event handler is invoked when the ContextMenuStrip
   ' control's Opening event is raised. It demonstrates
   ' dynamic item addition and dynamic SourceControl 
   ' determination with reuse.
    Sub cms_Opening(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.ComponentModel.CancelEventArgs)

        ' Acquire references to the owning control and item.
        Dim c As Control = fruitContextMenuStrip.SourceControl
        Dim tsi As ToolStripDropDownItem = fruitContextMenuStrip.OwnerItem 

        ' Clear the ContextMenuStrip control's 
        ' Items collection.
        fruitContextMenuStrip.Items.Clear()

        ' Check the source control first.
        If (c IsNot Nothing) Then
            ' Add custom item (Form)
            fruitContextMenuStrip.Items.Add(("Source: " + c.GetType().ToString()))
        ElseIf (tsi IsNot Nothing) Then
            ' Add custom item (ToolStripDropDownButton or ToolStripMenuItem)
            fruitContextMenuStrip.Items.Add(("Source: " + tsi.GetType().ToString()))
        End If

        ' Populate the ContextMenuStrip control with its default items.
        fruitContextMenuStrip.Items.Add("-")
        fruitContextMenuStrip.Items.Add("Apples")
        fruitContextMenuStrip.Items.Add("Oranges")
        fruitContextMenuStrip.Items.Add("Pears")

        ' Set Cancel to false. 
        ' It is optimized to true based on empty entry.
        e.Cancel = False
    End Sub
End Class

Aplica-se a

ToolStripMenuItem(String, Image, EventHandler, Keys)

Inicializa uma nova instância da classe ToolStripMenuItem que exibe a imagem e o texto especificados, que realiza a ação especificada quando o ToolStripMenuItem recebe um clique e que exibe as teclas de atalho especificadas.

public:
 ToolStripMenuItem(System::String ^ text, System::Drawing::Image ^ image, EventHandler ^ onClick, System::Windows::Forms::Keys shortcutKeys);
public ToolStripMenuItem (string text, System.Drawing.Image image, EventHandler onClick, System.Windows.Forms.Keys shortcutKeys);
public ToolStripMenuItem (string? text, System.Drawing.Image? image, EventHandler? onClick, System.Windows.Forms.Keys shortcutKeys);
new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem : string * System.Drawing.Image * EventHandler * System.Windows.Forms.Keys -> System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem
Public Sub New (text As String, image As Image, onClick As EventHandler, shortcutKeys As Keys)

Parâmetros

text
String

O texto a ser exibido no item de menu.

image
Image

A Image a ser exibida no controle.

onClick
EventHandler

Um manipulador de eventos que gera o evento Click ao clicar no controle.

shortcutKeys
Keys

Um dos valores de Keys que representa a tecla de atalho para o ToolStripMenuItem.

Comentários

Use o ToolStripMenuItem construtor para criar um que exibe texto ToolStripMenuItem e uma imagem, executa a ação especificada quando clicado e tem a tecla de atalho especificada.

Aplica-se a