XmlWriter.WriteElementString Método

Referência

Definição

Namespace:: System.Xml

Assembly:: System.Xml.ReaderWriter.dll

Assembly:: System.Xml.dll

Assembly:: netstandard.dll

Importante

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Grava um elemento que contém um valor de cadeia de caracteres.

Sobrecargas

WriteElementString(String, String)	Grava um elemento com o valor e o nome local especificados.
WriteElementString(String, String, String)	Grava um elemento com o nome local, URI de namespace e valor especificados.
WriteElementString(String, String, String, String)	Grava um elemento com o prefixo, o nome local, o URI do namespace e o valor especificados.

Comentários

Para obter a versão assíncrona desse método, consulte WriteElementStringAsync.

WriteElementString(String, String)

Origem:: XmlWriter.cs

Origem:: XmlWriter.cs

Origem:: XmlWriter.cs

Grava um elemento com o valor e o nome local especificados.

public:
 void WriteElementString(System::String ^ localName, System::String ^ value);

public void WriteElementString (string localName, string value);

public void WriteElementString (string localName, string? value);

member this.WriteElementString : string * string -> unit

Public Sub WriteElementString (localName As String, value As String)

Parâmetros

localName: String

O nome local do elemento.

value: String

O valor do elemento.

Exceções

ArgumentException

O valor de localName é null ou uma cadeia de caracteres vazia.

- ou -

Os valores de parâmetros não são válidos.

EncoderFallbackException

Há um caractere no buffer que é um caractere XML válido, mas que não é válido para a codificação de saída. Por exemplo, se a codificação de saída for ASCII, use apenas caracteres no intervalo de 0 a 127 para nomes de elemento e de atributo. O caractere inválido pode estar no argumento do método ou em um argumento dos métodos anteriores que foram gravados no buffer. Esses caracteres são substituídos por referências de entidade de caracteres de escape quando possível (por exemplo, em nós de texto ou valores de atributo). No entanto, a referência de entidade de caracteres não é permitida em nomes de elemento e de atributo, comentários, instruções de processamento ou seções de CDATA.

InvalidOperationException

Um método XmlWriter foi chamado antes do término de uma operação assíncrona anterior. Nesse caso, InvalidOperationException será gerado com a mensagem “Uma operação assíncrona já está em andamento”.

Exemplos

O exemplo a seguir usa vários métodos de gravação para criar um fragmento XML.

#using <System.Xml.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Xml;
public ref class Sample
{
private:
   static String^ m_Document = L"sampledata.xml";

public:
   static void Main()
   {
      XmlWriter^ writer = nullptr;
      try
      {
         XmlWriterSettings^ settings = gcnew XmlWriterSettings;
         settings->Indent = true;
         writer = XmlWriter::Create( m_Document,settings );
         writer->WriteComment( L"sample XML fragment" );
         
         // Write an element (this one is the root).
         writer->WriteStartElement( L"book" );
         
         // Write the namespace declaration.
         writer->WriteAttributeString( L"xmlns", L"bk", nullptr, L"urn:samples" );
         
         // Write the genre attribute.
         writer->WriteAttributeString( L"genre", L"novel" );
         
         // Write the title.
         writer->WriteStartElement( L"title" );
         writer->WriteString( L"The Handmaid's Tale" );
         writer->WriteEndElement();
         
         // Write the price.
         writer->WriteElementString( L"price", L"19.95" );
         
         // Lookup the prefix and write the ISBN element.
         String^ prefix = writer->LookupPrefix( L"urn:samples" );
         writer->WriteStartElement( prefix, L"ISBN", L"urn:samples" );
         writer->WriteString( L"1-861003-78" );
         writer->WriteEndElement();
         
         // Write the style element (shows a different way to handle prefixes).
         writer->WriteElementString( L"style", L"urn:samples", L"hardcover" );
         
         // Write the close tag for the root element.
         writer->WriteEndElement();
         
         // Write the XML to file and close the writer.
         writer->Flush();
         writer->Close();
      }
      finally
      {
         if ( writer != nullptr )
                  writer->Close();
      }

   }

};

void main()
{
   Sample::Main();
}

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml;

 public class Sample
 {
   private const string m_Document = "sampledata.xml";

   public static void Main() {

      XmlWriter writer = null;

      try {

        XmlWriterSettings settings = new XmlWriterSettings();
        settings.Indent = true;
        writer = XmlWriter.Create (m_Document, settings);

        writer.WriteComment("sample XML fragment");

        // Write an element (this one is the root).
        writer.WriteStartElement("book");

        // Write the namespace declaration.
        writer.WriteAttributeString("xmlns", "bk", null, "urn:samples");

        // Write the genre attribute.
        writer.WriteAttributeString("genre", "novel");

        // Write the title.
        writer.WriteStartElement("title");
        writer.WriteString("The Handmaid's Tale");
        writer.WriteEndElement();

        // Write the price.
        writer.WriteElementString("price", "19.95");

        // Lookup the prefix and write the ISBN element.
        string prefix = writer.LookupPrefix("urn:samples");
        writer.WriteStartElement(prefix, "ISBN", "urn:samples");
        writer.WriteString("1-861003-78");
        writer.WriteEndElement();

        // Write the style element (shows a different way to handle prefixes).
        writer.WriteElementString("style", "urn:samples", "hardcover");

        // Write the close tag for the root element.
        writer.WriteEndElement();

        // Write the XML to file and close the writer.
        writer.Flush();
        writer.Close();
      }

      finally {
        if (writer != null)
           writer.Close();
     }
   }
 }

Option Strict
Option Explicit

Imports System.IO
Imports System.Xml

Public Class Sample
    Private Shared m_Document As String = "sampledata.xml"
    
    Public Shared Sub Main()
        Dim writer As XmlWriter = Nothing
        
      Try

        Dim settings As XmlWriterSettings = new XmlWriterSettings()
        settings.Indent = true
        writer = XmlWriter.Create (m_Document, settings)
            
        writer.WriteComment("sample XML fragment")
            
        ' Write an element (this one is the root).
        writer.WriteStartElement("book")
            
        ' Write the namespace declaration.
        writer.WriteAttributeString("xmlns", "bk", Nothing, "urn:samples")
            
        ' Write the genre attribute.
        writer.WriteAttributeString("genre", "novel")
            
        ' Write the title.
        writer.WriteStartElement("title")
        writer.WriteString("The Handmaid's Tale")
        writer.WriteEndElement()
            
        ' Write the price.
        writer.WriteElementString("price", "19.95")
            
        ' Lookup the prefix and write the ISBN element.
        Dim prefix As String = writer.LookupPrefix("urn:samples")
        writer.WriteStartElement(prefix, "ISBN", "urn:samples")
        writer.WriteString("1-861003-78")
        writer.WriteEndElement()
            
        ' Write the style element (shows a different way to handle prefixes).
        writer.WriteElementString("style", "urn:samples", "hardcover")
            
        ' Write the close tag for the root element.
        writer.WriteEndElement()
            
        ' Write the XML to file and close the writer.
        writer.Flush()
        writer.Close()
        
        Finally
            If Not (writer Is Nothing) Then
                writer.Close()
            End If
        End Try

    End Sub
End Class

Comentários

Para obter a versão assíncrona desse método, consulte WriteElementStringAsync.

Aplica-se a

WriteElementString(String, String, String)

Origem:: XmlWriter.cs

Origem:: XmlWriter.cs

Origem:: XmlWriter.cs

Grava um elemento com o nome local, URI de namespace e valor especificados.

public:
 void WriteElementString(System::String ^ localName, System::String ^ ns, System::String ^ value);

public void WriteElementString (string localName, string ns, string value);

public void WriteElementString (string localName, string? ns, string? value);

member this.WriteElementString : string * string * string -> unit

Public Sub WriteElementString (localName As String, ns As String, value As String)

Parâmetros

localName: String

O nome local do elemento.

ns: String

O URI do namespace a ser associado ao elemento.

value: String

O valor do elemento.

Exceções

ArgumentException

O valor de localName é null ou uma cadeia de caracteres vazia.

- ou -

Os valores de parâmetros não são válidos.

EncoderFallbackException

InvalidOperationException

Exemplos

O exemplo a seguir usa vários métodos de gravação para criar um fragmento XML.

#using <System.Xml.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Xml;
public ref class Sample
{
private:
   static String^ m_Document = L"sampledata.xml";

public:
   static void Main()
   {
      XmlWriter^ writer = nullptr;
      try
      {
         XmlWriterSettings^ settings = gcnew XmlWriterSettings;
         settings->Indent = true;
         writer = XmlWriter::Create( m_Document,settings );
         writer->WriteComment( L"sample XML fragment" );
         
         // Write an element (this one is the root).
         writer->WriteStartElement( L"book" );
         
         // Write the namespace declaration.
         writer->WriteAttributeString( L"xmlns", L"bk", nullptr, L"urn:samples" );
         
         // Write the genre attribute.
         writer->WriteAttributeString( L"genre", L"novel" );
         
         // Write the title.
         writer->WriteStartElement( L"title" );
         writer->WriteString( L"The Handmaid's Tale" );
         writer->WriteEndElement();
         
         // Write the price.
         writer->WriteElementString( L"price", L"19.95" );
         
         // Lookup the prefix and write the ISBN element.
         String^ prefix = writer->LookupPrefix( L"urn:samples" );
         writer->WriteStartElement( prefix, L"ISBN", L"urn:samples" );
         writer->WriteString( L"1-861003-78" );
         writer->WriteEndElement();
         
         // Write the style element (shows a different way to handle prefixes).
         writer->WriteElementString( L"style", L"urn:samples", L"hardcover" );
         
         // Write the close tag for the root element.
         writer->WriteEndElement();
         
         // Write the XML to file and close the writer.
         writer->Flush();
         writer->Close();
      }
      finally
      {
         if ( writer != nullptr )
                  writer->Close();
      }

   }

};

void main()
{
   Sample::Main();
}

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml;

 public class Sample
 {
   private const string m_Document = "sampledata.xml";

   public static void Main() {

      XmlWriter writer = null;

      try {

        XmlWriterSettings settings = new XmlWriterSettings();
        settings.Indent = true;
        writer = XmlWriter.Create (m_Document, settings);

        writer.WriteComment("sample XML fragment");

        // Write an element (this one is the root).
        writer.WriteStartElement("book");

        // Write the namespace declaration.
        writer.WriteAttributeString("xmlns", "bk", null, "urn:samples");

        // Write the genre attribute.
        writer.WriteAttributeString("genre", "novel");

        // Write the title.
        writer.WriteStartElement("title");
        writer.WriteString("The Handmaid's Tale");
        writer.WriteEndElement();

        // Write the price.
        writer.WriteElementString("price", "19.95");

        // Lookup the prefix and write the ISBN element.
        string prefix = writer.LookupPrefix("urn:samples");
        writer.WriteStartElement(prefix, "ISBN", "urn:samples");
        writer.WriteString("1-861003-78");
        writer.WriteEndElement();

        // Write the style element (shows a different way to handle prefixes).
        writer.WriteElementString("style", "urn:samples", "hardcover");

        // Write the close tag for the root element.
        writer.WriteEndElement();

        // Write the XML to file and close the writer.
        writer.Flush();
        writer.Close();
      }

      finally {
        if (writer != null)
           writer.Close();
     }
   }
 }

Option Strict
Option Explicit

Imports System.IO
Imports System.Xml

Public Class Sample
    Private Shared m_Document As String = "sampledata.xml"
    
    Public Shared Sub Main()
        Dim writer As XmlWriter = Nothing
        
      Try

        Dim settings As XmlWriterSettings = new XmlWriterSettings()
        settings.Indent = true
        writer = XmlWriter.Create (m_Document, settings)
            
        writer.WriteComment("sample XML fragment")
            
        ' Write an element (this one is the root).
        writer.WriteStartElement("book")
            
        ' Write the namespace declaration.
        writer.WriteAttributeString("xmlns", "bk", Nothing, "urn:samples")
            
        ' Write the genre attribute.
        writer.WriteAttributeString("genre", "novel")
            
        ' Write the title.
        writer.WriteStartElement("title")
        writer.WriteString("The Handmaid's Tale")
        writer.WriteEndElement()
            
        ' Write the price.
        writer.WriteElementString("price", "19.95")
            
        ' Lookup the prefix and write the ISBN element.
        Dim prefix As String = writer.LookupPrefix("urn:samples")
        writer.WriteStartElement(prefix, "ISBN", "urn:samples")
        writer.WriteString("1-861003-78")
        writer.WriteEndElement()
            
        ' Write the style element (shows a different way to handle prefixes).
        writer.WriteElementString("style", "urn:samples", "hardcover")
            
        ' Write the close tag for the root element.
        writer.WriteEndElement()
            
        ' Write the XML to file and close the writer.
        writer.Flush()
        writer.Close()
        
        Finally
            If Not (writer Is Nothing) Then
                writer.Close()
            End If
        End Try

    End Sub
End Class

Comentários

Para obter a versão assíncrona desse método, consulte WriteElementStringAsync.

Aplica-se a

WriteElementString(String, String, String, String)

Origem:: XmlWriter.cs

Origem:: XmlWriter.cs

Origem:: XmlWriter.cs

Grava um elemento com o prefixo, o nome local, o URI do namespace e o valor especificados.

public:
 void WriteElementString(System::String ^ prefix, System::String ^ localName, System::String ^ ns, System::String ^ value);

public void WriteElementString (string prefix, string localName, string ns, string value);

public void WriteElementString (string? prefix, string localName, string? ns, string? value);

member this.WriteElementString : string * string * string * string -> unit

Public Sub WriteElementString (prefix As String, localName As String, ns As String, value As String)

Parâmetros

prefix: String

O prefixo do elemento.

localName: String

O nome local do elemento.

ns: String

O URI do namespace do elemento.

value: String

O valor do elemento.

Exceções

ArgumentException

O valor de localName é null ou uma cadeia de caracteres vazia.

- ou -

Os valores de parâmetros não são válidos.

EncoderFallbackException

InvalidOperationException

Comentários

Para obter a versão assíncrona desse método, consulte WriteElementStringAsync.

Aplica-se a

Partilhar via

XmlWriter.WriteElementString Método

Definição

Sobrecargas

Comentários

WriteElementString(String, String)

Parâmetros

Exceções

Exemplos

Comentários

Aplica-se a

WriteElementString(String, String, String)

Parâmetros

Exceções

Exemplos

Comentários

Aplica-se a

WriteElementString(String, String, String, String)

Parâmetros

Exceções

Comentários

Aplica-se a

Recursos adicionais