Query by ID

Статья
05/23/2024

Note

Bing Maps Spatial Data Service Query API retirement

Bing Maps Spatial Data Service Query API is deprecated and will be retired. Free (Basic) account customers can continue to use Bing Maps Spatial Data Service Query API until June 30th, 2025. Enterprise account customers can continue to use Bing Maps Spatial Data Service Query API until June 30th, 2028. To avoid service disruptions, all implementations using Bing Maps Spatial Data Service Query API will need to be updated to use Azure Maps Search POI API (for public POI search) or an alternative solution (for custom POI search), by the retirement date that applies to your Bing Maps for Enterprise account type. For more information, see Migrate Bing Maps Data Source Management and Query API.

Azure Maps is Microsoft's next-generation maps and geospatial services for developers. Azure Maps has many of the same features as Bing Maps for Enterprise, and more. To get started with Azure Maps, create a free Azure subscription and an Azure Maps account. For more information about azure Maps, see Azure Maps Documentation. For migration guidance, see Bing Maps Migration Overview.

Use the following URL to search a data source for one or more entities by entity ID. The property to use as the entity ID is specified in the data schema for the entity type. For more information, see Data Schema and Sample Input.

Supported HTTP Methods

GET, HEAD

URL template

Note

This template supports both HTTP and HTTPS protocols. URLs in the response use HTTPS protocol.

A query response can contain a maximum number of 250 results.

Query for a single entity by specifying the entity ID string.

http://spatial.virtualearth.net/REST/v1/data/accessId/dataSourceName/entityTypeName(entityId)?jsonp=jsonCallBackFunction&jsonso=jsonState&isStaging=isStaging&key=queryKey

Query for multiple entities by specifying a list of entity ID strings.

You can query for up to 50 entity ID strings with this URL.

http://spatial.virtualearth.net/REST/v1/data/accessId/dataSourceName/entityTypeName?$filter=entityId in (entityId1,entityId2,entityIdN)&queryoption1&  
queryoption2&queryoptionN&jsonp=jsonCallBackFunction&jsonso=jsonState&isStaging=isStaging&key=queryKey

Template Parameters

Note

Parameter names and values are not case-sensitive except for the queryKey parameter value.

Parameter	Description	Values
accessId	Required. A unique ID for the data source.	A string containing and ID that is part of the URL structure that identifies the data source. Example: 20181f26d9e94c81acdf9496133d4f23
dataSourceName	Required The name of the data source that you want to search.	A string that identifies the data source. Example: FourthCoffeeSample
entityTypeName	Required The entity type to search for.	A string that identifies the entity type of the data source. Example: FourthCoffeeShops
entityTypeName(entityTypeID)	Required when searching for a single entity. The entity type name and the entity ID string.	The entity type of the data source and the entity ID string to search for in the data source defined by using the following format: EntityTypeName(EntityIdString) Example: FourthCoffeeShops('4232')
$filter=entityId in (entityId1, entityId2, entityIdN	Required when searching for multiple entities. A comma-separated list of entity ID strings to search for in the datasource.	A list of entity ID strings to search for in the data source. You can specify up to 50 entity ID strings. Example: $filter=entityId in ('4024', '234', '8982')
queryOptions	Optional. Options for this query. For more information about query options, see Query Options.	A set of query options. Each query option is specified as an individual URL parameter. The following example shows how to set both the $format and the $orderby query options in the URL. `&$format=json&$orderby=ZipCode` Example: $top=3 Example: $filter=ZipCode Eq '98052' If the $orderby option is not specified as part of the request, the results will be sorted by the property that represents the entity ID. Results are returned in ascending order. You can specify up to three (3) properties for the $orderby option. You cannot use the latitude or longitude properties to sort results. You cannot use the latitude or longitude properties to filter results by using the $filter query option.
jsonp	Optional. Name of JSON callback function that is called when the response to the request is received. The JSON object provided in the response is passed to the callback function.	A string that contains the name of the callback function. Example: jsonp=MyCallbackFunction
jsonso	Optional. The state object to pass to the JSON callback function. You can use a state object to match a response with a specific call. This value is provided as the second parameter to the callback function provided in the JSONP parameter.	Any valid JavaScript string. Example: jsonso=abc3144sd
isStaging	Optional. Specifies to query the staged version of the data source instead of the published version.	A Boolean value. - 0 or false[default] - 1 or true Example: isStaging=1
queryKey	Required. The Bing Maps Key to use to access the data source.	The Bing Maps Keys that you can use for a data source are specified when the data source is created. For example, there may be a single query key you must use to query the data source or you may be able to use any Bing Maps Key. For more information about specifying query keys when a data source is created, see Create a Load Data Source Job. Example: key=20181f26d9e94c81acdf9496133d4f23

Response

This URL supports the following response formats.

If the $orderby query option is not specified when you query for multiple entity IDs, the results will be sorted by the property that is used for the entity ID. Results are returned in ascending order.

Atom (application/atom + xml) [default]
JSON (application/json)

When the output format is set to Atom, the results are returned in the response as one or more Atom Entries. When information about a single entity is requested using the entityTypeName(entityID) format , a single Atom Entry is returned. When the $filter=entityId in (entityId1, entityId2, entityIdN) format is used to get entity information, a collection of Atom Entries is returned as part of an Atom feed. For more information about these Atom response formats, see OData AtomPub Format and the Atom examples in the Examples section.

When the output format is JSON, the response format for both type of requests is a collection of JSON Entries in a “results” container. For more information about the JSON response format, see OData: JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) Format and the JSON examples in the Examples section.

Examples

EXAMPLE: Get entity information by specifying the entity ID.

This example returns all property information for the FourthCoffeeShops entity with an entity ID of '-22067'.

URL with Atom Response

http://spatial.virtualearth.net/REST/v1/data/20181f26d9e94c81acdf9496133d4f23/FourthCoffeeSample/FourthCoffeeShops('-22067')?key=queryKey

<entry xmlns:m="http://schemas.microsoft.com/ado/2007/08/dataservices/metadata" xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/ado/2007/08/dataservices" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom">  
  <id>https://spatial.virtualearth.net/REST/v1/data/20181f26d9e94c81acdf9496133d4f23/FourthCoffeeSample/FourthCoffeeShops('-22067')</id>  
  <title type="text" />  
  <updated>2011-01-11T02:22:18Z</updated>  
  <content type="application/xml">  
    <m:properties>  
      <d:EntityID>-22067</d:EntityID>  
      <d:Latitude m:type="Edm.Double">57.003766</d:Latitude>  
      <d:Longitude m:type="Edm.Double">9.874434</d:Longitude>  
      <d:AddressLine>Løven</d:AddressLine>  
      <d:PrimaryCity>Aalborg</d:PrimaryCity>  
      <d:Subdivision>Nordjyllands Amt</d:Subdivision>  
      <d:PostalCode>9200</d:PostalCode>  
      <d:Phone>0800-XXXXX</d:Phone>  
      <d:SecondaryCity />  
      <d:CountryRegion>Danmark</d:CountryRegion>  
      <d:Name>Fourth Coffee Store #22067</d:Name>  
      <d:DisplayName>Fourth Coffee Store #22067, Aalborg, Nordjyllands Amt, Danmark</d:DisplayName>  
      <d:Manager>Alan Steiner</d:Manager>  
      <d:StoreOpen>Y</d:StoreOpen>  
      <d:StoreType>Drive-Thru</d:StoreType>  
      <d:SeatingCapacity m:type="Edm.Int64" m:null="true" />  
      <d:Open m:type="Edm.Int64">700</d:Open>  
      <d:Close m:type="Edm.Int64">1800</d:Close>  
      <d:IsWiFiHotSpot m:type="Edm.Boolean">0</d:IsWiFiHotSpot>  
      <d:IsWheelchairAccessible m:type="Edm.Boolean">0</d:IsWheelchairAccessible>  
      <d:AcceptsOnlineOrders m:type="Edm.Boolean">0</d:AcceptsOnlineOrders>  
      <d:AcceptsCoffeeCards m:type="Edm.Boolean">1</d:AcceptsCoffeeCards>  
      <d:CreatedDate m:type="Edm.DateTime">2010-11-03T00:00:00</d:CreatedDate>  
      <d:LastUpdatedDate m:type="Edm.DateTime">2010-11-03T23:31:36</d:LastUpdatedDate>  
    </m:properties>  
  </content>  
  <rights type="text">© 2011 Microsoft and its suppliers. This API and any results cannot be used or accessed without Microsoft’s express written permission.</rights>  
</entry>

URL with JSON Response

The DateTime properties are specified in the JSON response by using the ODATA JSON Serialization format for Edm.DateTime. This format uses the following formula:

"\/Date(<ticks>["+" | "-" <offset>)\/"

where:

<ticks> = number of milliseconds since midnight Jan 1, 1970

<offset> = number of minutes to add or subtract

http://spatial.virtualearth.net/REST/v1/data/20181f26d9e94c81acdf9496133d4f23/FourthCoffeeSample/FourthCoffeeShops('-22067')?$format=json&key=queryKey

{  
   "d":{  
      "__copyright":"\u00a9 2011 Microsoft and its suppliers.  This API and any results cannot be used or accessed without Microsoft’s express written permission.",  
      "__metadata":{  
         "uri":"https://spatial.virtualearth.net/REST/v1/data/20181f26d9e94c81acdf9496133d4f23/FourthCoffeeSample/FourthCoffeeShops('-22067')"  
      },  
      "EntityID":"-22067",  
      "Latitude":57.003766,  
      "Longitude":9.874434,  
      "AddressLine":"Løven",  
      "PrimaryCity":"Aalborg",  
      "Subdivision":"Nordjyllands Amt",  
      "PostalCode":"9200",  
      "Phone":"0800-XXXXX",  
      "SecondaryCity":"",  
      "CountryRegion":"Danmark",  
      "Name":"Fourth Coffee Store #22067",  
      "DisplayName":"Fourth Coffee Store #22067, Aalborg, Nordjyllands Amt, Danmark",  
      "Manager":"Alan Steiner",  
      "StoreOpen":"Y",  
      "StoreType":"Drive-Thru",  
      "SeatingCapacity":null,  
      "Open":700,  
      "Close":1800,  
      "IsWiFiHotSpot":false,  
      "IsWheelchairAccessible":false,  
      "AcceptsOnlineOrders":false,  
      "AcceptsCoffeeCards":true,  
      "CreatedDate":"\/Date(634181256403200000)\/",  
      "LastUpdatedDate":"\/Date(634182103363200000)\/"  
   }  
}

EXAMPLE: Get entity location information for two entity IDs

This example returns location information for the FourthCoffeeShops entities with entity IDs of '-22067' and '-7891'.

URL with Atom Response

http://spatial.virtualearth.net/REST/v1/data/20181f26d9e94c81acdf9496133d4f23/FourthCoffeeSample/FourthCoffeeShops?$filter=entityId in('-22067','-7891')&$select=Latitude,Longitude,AddressLine,PrimaryCity,PostalCode&key=queryKey

<feed xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/ado/2007/08/dataservices" xmlns:m="http://schemas.microsoft.com/ado/2007/08/dataservices/metadata" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom">  
  <title type="text" />  
  <id>uuid:d359c52a-63a7-469d-bad9-7b54baada637;id=54</id>  
  <rights type="text">© 2011 Microsoft and its suppliers. This API and any results cannot be used or accessed without Microsoft’s express written permission.</rights>  
  <updated>2011-01-11T02:33:30Z</updated>  
  <entry>  
    <id>https://spatial.virtualearth.net/REST/v1/data/20181f26d9e94c81acdf9496133d4f23/FourthCoffeeSample/FourthCoffeeShops('-22067')</id>  
    <title type="text" />  
    <updated>2011-01-11T02:33:30Z</updated>  
    <content type="application/xml">  
      <m:properties>  
        <d:Latitude m:type="Edm.Double">57.003766</d:Latitude>  
        <d:Longitude m:type="Edm.Double">9.874434</d:Longitude>  
        <d:AddressLine>Løven</d:AddressLine>  
        <d:PrimaryCity>Aalborg</d:PrimaryCity>  
        <d:PostalCode>9200</d:PostalCode>  
      </m:properties>  
    </content>  
  </entry>  
  <entry>  
    <id>https://spatial.virtualearth.net/REST/v1/data/20181f26d9e94c81acdf9496133d4f23/FourthCoffeeSample/FourthCoffeeShops('-7891')</id>  
    <title type="text" />  
    <updated>2011-01-11T02:33:30Z</updated>  
    <content type="application/xml">  
      <m:properties>  
        <d:Latitude m:type="Edm.Double">40.781604</d:Latitude>  
        <d:Longitude m:type="Edm.Double">-74.181775</d:Longitude>  
        <d:AddressLine>148 Franklin St</d:AddressLine>  
        <d:PrimaryCity>Belleville</d:PrimaryCity>  
        <d:PostalCode>07109</d:PostalCode>  
      </m:properties>  
    </content>  
  </entry>  
</feed>

URL with JSON Response

http://spatial.virtualearth.net/REST/v1/data/20181f26d9e94c81acdf9496133d4f23/FourthCoffeeSample/FourthCoffeeShops?$filter=entityId in('-22067','-7891')&$select=Latitude,Longitude,AddressLine,PrimaryCity,PostalCode&$format=json&key=queryKey

{  
   "d":{  
      "__copyright":"\u00a9 2011 Microsoft and its suppliers.  This API and any results cannot be used or accessed without Microsoft’s express written permission.",  
      "results":[  
         {  
            "__metadata":{  
               "uri":"https://spatial.virtualearth.net/REST/v1/data/20181f26d9e94c81acdf9496133d4f23/FourthCoffeeSample/FourthCoffeeShops('-22067')"  
            },  
            "Latitude":57.003766,  
            "Longitude":9.874434,  
            "AddressLine":"Løven",  
            "PrimaryCity":"Aalborg",  
            "PostalCode":"9200"  
         },  
         {  
            "__metadata":{  
               "uri":"https://spatial.virtualearth.net/REST/v1/data/20181f26d9e94c81acdf9496133d4f23/FourthCoffeeSample/FourthCoffeeShops('-7891')"  
            },  
            "Latitude":40.781604,  
            "Longitude":-74.181775,  
            "AddressLine":"148 Franklin St",  
            "PrimaryCity":"Belleville",  
            "PostalCode":"07109"  
         }  
      ]  
   }  
}

HTTP Status Codes

Note

For more details about these HTTP status codes, see Status Codes and Error Handling.

When the request is successful, the following HTTP status code is returned.

When the request is not successful, the response returns one of the following errors.

Поделиться через

Query by ID

Supported HTTP Methods

URL template

Template Parameters

Response

Examples

HTTP Status Codes

See Also

Дополнительные ресурсы