AuthenticatedStream Class

Definition

Namespace:

System.Net.Security

Assembly:

System.Net.Security.dll

Source:

AuthenticatedStream.cs

Provides methods for passing credentials across a stream and requesting or performing authentication for client-server applications.

public ref class AuthenticatedStream abstract : System::IO::Stream

public abstract class AuthenticatedStream : System.IO.Stream

type AuthenticatedStream = class
    inherit Stream

Public MustInherit Class AuthenticatedStream
Inherits Stream

Inheritance

Object

MarshalByRefObject

Stream

AuthenticatedStream

Derived

System.Net.Security.NegotiateStream

System.Net.Security.SslStream

Examples

The following example demonstrates displaying the properties of an authenticated stream.

// The following class displays the properties of an authenticatedStream.
public ref class AuthenticatedStreamReporter
{
public:
   static void DisplayProperties( AuthenticatedStream^ stream )
   {
      Console::WriteLine( L"IsAuthenticated: {0}", stream->IsAuthenticated );
      Console::WriteLine( L"IsMutuallyAuthenticated: {0}", stream->IsMutuallyAuthenticated );
      Console::WriteLine( L"IsEncrypted: {0}", stream->IsEncrypted );
      Console::WriteLine( L"IsSigned: {0}", stream->IsSigned );
      Console::WriteLine( L"IsServer: {0}", stream->IsServer );
   }

};

// The following class displays the properties of an authenticatedStream.
public class AuthenticatedStreamReporter
{
    public static void DisplayProperties(AuthenticatedStream stream)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("IsAuthenticated: {0}", stream.IsAuthenticated);
        Console.WriteLine("IsMutuallyAuthenticated: {0}", stream.IsMutuallyAuthenticated);
        Console.WriteLine("IsEncrypted: {0}", stream.IsEncrypted);
        Console.WriteLine("IsSigned: {0}", stream.IsSigned);
        Console.WriteLine("IsServer: {0}", stream.IsServer);
    }
}

' The following class displays the properties of an AuthenticatedStream.
Public Class AuthenticatedStreamReporter
    Public Shared Sub DisplayProperties(stream As AuthenticatedStream)
        Console.WriteLine("IsAuthenticated: {0}", stream.IsAuthenticated)
        Console.WriteLine("IsMutuallyAuthenticated: {0}", stream.IsMutuallyAuthenticated)
        Console.WriteLine("IsEncrypted: {0}", stream.IsEncrypted)
        Console.WriteLine("IsSigned: {0}", stream.IsSigned)
        Console.WriteLine("IsServer: {0}", stream.IsServer)
    End Sub
End Class

Remarks

This abstract class provides methods and properties that are common to authenticated streams.

Authenticated streams can provide authentication, data signing, and encryption services that can help maintain the integrity and confidentiality of data transmitted using the InnerStream.

The security protocol implemented by a class that derives from AuthenticatedStream together with the security protocols supported on the client and server will determine the security features that are available to an application. The NegotiateStream and SslStream classes inherit from AuthenticatedStream and implement the Negotiate and Secure Sockets Layer security protocols, respectively.

Notes to Implementers

The following members must be overridden in a derived class: IsAuthenticated, IsEncrypted, IsMutuallyAuthenticated, IsServer, and IsSigned.

Constructors

AuthenticatedStream(Stream, Boolean)

Initializes a new instance of the AuthenticatedStream class.

Properties

CanRead	When overridden in a derived class, gets a value indicating whether the current stream supports reading. (Inherited from Stream)
CanSeek	When overridden in a derived class, gets a value indicating whether the current stream supports seeking. (Inherited from Stream)
CanTimeout	Gets a value that determines whether the current stream can time out. (Inherited from Stream)
CanWrite	When overridden in a derived class, gets a value indicating whether the current stream supports writing. (Inherited from Stream)
InnerStream	Gets the stream used by this AuthenticatedStream for sending and receiving data.
IsAuthenticated	Gets a Boolean value that indicates whether authentication was successful.
IsEncrypted	Gets a Boolean value that indicates whether data sent using this AuthenticatedStream is encrypted.
IsMutuallyAuthenticated	Gets a Boolean value that indicates whether both server and client have been authenticated.
IsServer	Gets a Boolean value that indicates whether the local side of the connection was authenticated as the server.
IsSigned	Gets a Boolean value that indicates whether the data sent using this stream is signed.
LeaveInnerStreamOpen	Gets whether the stream used by this AuthenticatedStream for sending and receiving data has been left open.
Length	When overridden in a derived class, gets the length in bytes of the stream. (Inherited from Stream)
Position	When overridden in a derived class, gets or sets the position within the current stream. (Inherited from Stream)
ReadTimeout	Gets or sets a value, in milliseconds, that determines how long the stream will attempt to read before timing out. (Inherited from Stream)
WriteTimeout	Gets or sets a value, in milliseconds, that determines how long the stream will attempt to write before timing out. (Inherited from Stream)

Methods

BeginRead(Byte[], Int32, Int32, AsyncCallback, Object)	Begins an asynchronous read operation. (Consider using ReadAsync(Byte[], Int32, Int32) instead.) (Inherited from Stream)
BeginWrite(Byte[], Int32, Int32, AsyncCallback, Object)	Begins an asynchronous write operation. (Consider using WriteAsync(Byte[], Int32, Int32) instead.) (Inherited from Stream)
Close()	Closes the current stream and releases any resources (such as sockets and file handles) associated with the current stream. Instead of calling this method, ensure that the stream is properly disposed. (Inherited from Stream)
CopyTo(Stream)	Reads the bytes from the current stream and writes them to another stream. Both streams positions are advanced by the number of bytes copied. (Inherited from Stream)
CopyTo(Stream, Int32)	Reads the bytes from the current stream and writes them to another stream, using a specified buffer size. Both streams positions are advanced by the number of bytes copied. (Inherited from Stream)
CopyToAsync(Stream)	Asynchronously reads the bytes from the current stream and writes them to another stream. Both streams positions are advanced by the number of bytes copied. (Inherited from Stream)
CopyToAsync(Stream, CancellationToken)	Asynchronously reads the bytes from the current stream and writes them to another stream, using a specified cancellation token. Both streams positions are advanced by the number of bytes copied. (Inherited from Stream)
CopyToAsync(Stream, Int32)	Asynchronously reads the bytes from the current stream and writes them to another stream, using a specified buffer size. Both streams positions are advanced by the number of bytes copied. (Inherited from Stream)
CopyToAsync(Stream, Int32, CancellationToken)	Asynchronously reads the bytes from the current stream and writes them to another stream, using a specified buffer size and cancellation token. Both streams positions are advanced by the number of bytes copied. (Inherited from Stream)
CreateObjRef(Type)	Creates an object that contains all the relevant information required to generate a proxy used to communicate with a remote object. (Inherited from MarshalByRefObject)
CreateWaitHandle()	Obsolete. Allocates a WaitHandle object. (Inherited from Stream)
Dispose()	Releases all resources used by the Stream. (Inherited from Stream)
Dispose(Boolean)	Releases the unmanaged resources used by the AuthenticatedStream and optionally releases the managed resources.
DisposeAsync()	Asynchronously releases the unmanaged and managed resources used by the AuthenticatedStream.
EndRead(IAsyncResult)	Waits for the pending asynchronous read to complete. (Consider using ReadAsync(Byte[], Int32, Int32) instead.) (Inherited from Stream)
EndWrite(IAsyncResult)	Ends an asynchronous write operation. (Consider using WriteAsync(Byte[], Int32, Int32) instead.) (Inherited from Stream)
Equals(Object)	Determines whether the specified object is equal to the current object. (Inherited from Object)
Flush()	When overridden in a derived class, clears all buffers for this stream and causes any buffered data to be written to the underlying device. (Inherited from Stream)
FlushAsync()	Asynchronously clears all buffers for this stream and causes any buffered data to be written to the underlying device. (Inherited from Stream)
FlushAsync(CancellationToken)	Asynchronously clears all buffers for this stream, causes any buffered data to be written to the underlying device, and monitors cancellation requests. (Inherited from Stream)
GetHashCode()	Serves as the default hash function. (Inherited from Object)
GetLifetimeService()	Obsolete. Retrieves the current lifetime service object that controls the lifetime policy for this instance. (Inherited from MarshalByRefObject)
GetType()	Gets the Type of the current instance. (Inherited from Object)
InitializeLifetimeService()	Obsolete. Obtains a lifetime service object to control the lifetime policy for this instance. (Inherited from MarshalByRefObject)
MemberwiseClone()	Creates a shallow copy of the current Object. (Inherited from Object)
MemberwiseClone(Boolean)	Creates a shallow copy of the current MarshalByRefObject object. (Inherited from MarshalByRefObject)
ObjectInvariant()	Obsolete. Provides support for a Contract. (Inherited from Stream)
Read(Byte[], Int32, Int32)	When overridden in a derived class, reads a sequence of bytes from the current stream and advances the position within the stream by the number of bytes read. (Inherited from Stream)
Read(Span<Byte>)	When overridden in a derived class, reads a sequence of bytes from the current stream and advances the position within the stream by the number of bytes read. (Inherited from Stream)
ReadAsync(Byte[], Int32, Int32)	Asynchronously reads a sequence of bytes from the current stream and advances the position within the stream by the number of bytes read. (Inherited from Stream)
ReadAsync(Byte[], Int32, Int32, CancellationToken)	Asynchronously reads a sequence of bytes from the current stream, advances the position within the stream by the number of bytes read, and monitors cancellation requests. (Inherited from Stream)
ReadAsync(Memory<Byte>, CancellationToken)	Asynchronously reads a sequence of bytes from the current stream, advances the position within the stream by the number of bytes read, and monitors cancellation requests. (Inherited from Stream)
ReadAtLeast(Span<Byte>, Int32, Boolean)	Reads at least a minimum number of bytes from the current stream and advances the position within the stream by the number of bytes read. (Inherited from Stream)
ReadAtLeastAsync(Memory<Byte>, Int32, Boolean, CancellationToken)	Asynchronously reads at least a minimum number of bytes from the current stream, advances the position within the stream by the number of bytes read, and monitors cancellation requests. (Inherited from Stream)
ReadByte()	Reads a byte from the stream and advances the position within the stream by one byte, or returns -1 if at the end of the stream. (Inherited from Stream)
ReadExactly(Byte[], Int32, Int32)	Reads count number of bytes from the current stream and advances the position within the stream. (Inherited from Stream)
ReadExactly(Span<Byte>)	Reads bytes from the current stream and advances the position within the stream until the buffer is filled. (Inherited from Stream)
ReadExactlyAsync(Byte[], Int32, Int32, CancellationToken)	Asynchronously reads count number of bytes from the current stream, advances the position within the stream, and monitors cancellation requests. (Inherited from Stream)
ReadExactlyAsync(Memory<Byte>, CancellationToken)	Asynchronously reads bytes from the current stream, advances the position within the stream until the buffer is filled, and monitors cancellation requests. (Inherited from Stream)
Seek(Int64, SeekOrigin)	When overridden in a derived class, sets the position within the current stream. (Inherited from Stream)
SetLength(Int64)	When overridden in a derived class, sets the length of the current stream. (Inherited from Stream)
ToString()	Returns a string that represents the current object. (Inherited from Object)
Write(Byte[], Int32, Int32)	When overridden in a derived class, writes a sequence of bytes to the current stream and advances the current position within this stream by the number of bytes written. (Inherited from Stream)
Write(ReadOnlySpan<Byte>)	When overridden in a derived class, writes a sequence of bytes to the current stream and advances the current position within this stream by the number of bytes written. (Inherited from Stream)
WriteAsync(Byte[], Int32, Int32)	Asynchronously writes a sequence of bytes to the current stream and advances the current position within this stream by the number of bytes written. (Inherited from Stream)
WriteAsync(Byte[], Int32, Int32, CancellationToken)	Asynchronously writes a sequence of bytes to the current stream, advances the current position within this stream by the number of bytes written, and monitors cancellation requests. (Inherited from Stream)
WriteAsync(ReadOnlyMemory<Byte>, CancellationToken)	Asynchronously writes a sequence of bytes to the current stream, advances the current position within this stream by the number of bytes written, and monitors cancellation requests. (Inherited from Stream)
WriteByte(Byte)	Writes a byte to the current position in the stream and advances the position within the stream by one byte. (Inherited from Stream)

Extension Methods

CopyToAsync(Stream, PipeWriter, CancellationToken)	Asynchronously reads the bytes from the Stream and writes them to the specified PipeWriter, using a cancellation token.
ConfigureAwait(IAsyncDisposable, Boolean)	Configures how awaits on the tasks returned from an async disposable will be performed.