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Table.Join

  • Článok

Syntax

Table.Join(table1 as table, key1 as any, table2 as table, key2 as any, optional joinKind as nullable number, optional joinAlgorithm as nullable number, optional keyEqualityComparers as nullable list) as table

Informácie

Spojí riadky s table1 riadkami table2 na základe rovnosti hodnôt kľúčových stĺpcov vybratých podľa kľúča key1 (pre table1tabuľku ) a key2 kľúča (pre tabuľku table2).

V predvolenom nastavení sa vykonáva vnútorné spojenie, ale na určenie typu spojenia možno zadať voliteľnú joinKind možnosť . Možnosti zahŕňajú:

Voliteľná množina stĺpcov, ktorá keyEqualityComparers určuje spôsob porovnania kľúčových stĺpcov, môže byť tiež zahrnutá. Tento parameter je momentálne určený len na interné použitie.

Príklad č. 1

Spojte dve tabuľky pomocou jedného kľúčového stĺpca.

Použitie

Table.Join(
    Table.FromRecords({
        [CustomerID = 1, Name = "Bob", Phone = "123-4567"],
        [CustomerID = 2, Name = "Jim", Phone = "987-6543"],
        [CustomerID = 3, Name = "Paul", Phone = "543-7890"],
        [CustomerID = 4, Name = "Ringo", Phone = "232-1550"]
    }),
    "CustomerID",
    Table.FromRecords({
        [OrderID = 1, CustomerID = 1, Item = "Fishing rod", Price = 100.0],
        [OrderID = 2, CustomerID = 1, Item = "1 lb. worms", Price = 5.0],
        [OrderID = 3, CustomerID = 2, Item = "Fishing net", Price = 25.0],
        [OrderID = 4, CustomerID = 3, Item = "Fish tazer", Price = 200.0],
        [OrderID = 5, CustomerID = 3, Item = "Bandaids", Price = 2.0],
        [OrderID = 6, CustomerID = 1, Item = "Tackle box", Price = 20.0],
        [OrderID = 7, CustomerID = 5, Item = "Bait", Price = 3.25]
    }),
    "CustomerID"
)

Výkon

Table.FromRecords({
    [CustomerID = 1, Name = "Bob", Phone = "123-4567", OrderID = 1, Item = "Fishing rod", Price = 100],
    [CustomerID = 1, Name = "Bob", Phone = "123-4567", OrderID = 2, Item = "1 lb. worms", Price = 5],
    [CustomerID = 2, Name = "Jim", Phone = "987-6543", OrderID = 3, Item = "Fishing net", Price = 25],
    [CustomerID = 3, Name = "Paul", Phone = "543-7890", OrderID = 4, Item = "Fish tazer", Price = 200],
    [CustomerID = 3, Name = "Paul", Phone = "543-7890", OrderID = 5, Item = "Bandaids", Price = 2],
    [CustomerID = 1, Name = "Bob", Phone = "123-4567", OrderID = 6, Item = "Tackle box", Price = 20]
})

Príklad č. 2

Spojte dve tabuľky s konfliktnými názvami stĺpcov pomocou viacerých kľúčových stĺpcov.

Použitie

let
    customers = Table.FromRecords({
        [TenantID = 1, CustomerID = 1, Name = "Bob", Phone = "123-4567"],
        [TenantID = 1, CustomerID = 2, Name = "Jim", Phone = "987-6543"]
    }),
    orders = Table.FromRecords({
        [TenantID = 1, OrderID = 1, CustomerID = 1, Name = "Fishing rod", Price = 100.0],
        [TenantID = 1, OrderID = 2, CustomerID = 1, Name = "1 lb. worms", Price = 5.0],
        [TenantID = 1, OrderID = 3, CustomerID = 2, Name = "Fishing net", Price = 25.0]
    })
in
    Table.Join(
        customers,
        {"TenantID", "CustomerID"},
        Table.PrefixColumns(orders, "Order"),
        {"Order.TenantID", "Order.CustomerID"}
    )

Table.FromRecords({
    [TenantID = 1, CustomerID = 1, Name = "Bob", Phone = "123-4567", Order.TenantID = 1, Order.OrderID = 1, Order.CustomerID = 1, Order.Name = "Fishing rod", Order.Price = 100],
    [TenantID = 1, CustomerID = 1, Name = "Bob", Phone = "123-4567", Order.TenantID = 1, Order.OrderID = 2, Order.CustomerID = 1, Order.Name = "1 lb. worms", Order.Price = 5],
    [TenantID = 1, CustomerID = 2, Name = "Jim", Phone = "987-6543", Order.TenantID = 1, Order.OrderID = 3, Order.CustomerID = 2, Order.Name = "Fishing net", Order.Price = 25]
})