IUnrestrictedPermission Interface

Definition

Caution

Code Access Security is not supported or honored by the runtime.

Allows a permission to expose an unrestricted state.

[System.Obsolete("Code Access Security is not supported or honored by the runtime.", DiagnosticId="SYSLIB0003", UrlFormat="https://aka.ms/dotnet-warnings/{0}")]
public interface IUnrestrictedPermission
public interface IUnrestrictedPermission
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)]
public interface IUnrestrictedPermission
Derived
Attributes

Examples

This example shows how to define a permission class for use with code access security. All of the necessary permission interfaces are implemented.

The following code example demonstrates the behavior of the IUnrestrictedPermission methods.

The example is intended to show how the methods perform if you execute the methods from your code. In general, the methods of permission classes are used by the security infrastructure; they are not typically used in applications.

using System;
using System.Security;
using System.Security.Permissions;
using System.Reflection;

// Enumerated type for permission states.
[Serializable]
public enum SoundPermissionState
{
    NoSound = 0,
    PlaySystemSounds = 1,
    PlayAnySound = 2
}

// Derive from CodeAccessPermission to gain implementations of the following
// sealed IStackWalk methods: Assert, Demand, Deny, and PermitOnly.
// Implement the following abstract IPermission methods: Copy, Intersect, and IsSubSetOf.
// Implementing the Union method of the IPermission class is optional.
// Implement the following abstract ISecurityEncodable methods: FromXml and ToXml.
// Making the class 'sealed' is optional.

public sealed class SoundPermission : CodeAccessPermission, IPermission,
    IUnrestrictedPermission, ISecurityEncodable, ICloneable
{
    private Boolean m_specifiedAsUnrestricted = false;
    private SoundPermissionState m_flags = SoundPermissionState.NoSound;

    // This constructor creates and initializes a permission with generic access.
    public SoundPermission(PermissionState state)
    {
        m_specifiedAsUnrestricted = (state == PermissionState.Unrestricted);
    }

    // This constructor creates and initializes a permission with specific access.
    public SoundPermission(SoundPermissionState flags)
    {
        if (!Enum.IsDefined(typeof(SoundPermissionState), flags))
            throw new ArgumentException
                ("flags value is not valid for the SoundPermissionState enuemrated type");
        m_specifiedAsUnrestricted = false;
        m_flags = flags;
    }

    // For debugging, return the state of this object as XML.
    public override String ToString() { return ToXml().ToString(); }

    // Private method to cast (if possible) an IPermission to the type.
    private SoundPermission VerifyTypeMatch(IPermission target)
    {
        if (GetType() != target.GetType())
            throw new ArgumentException(String.Format("target must be of the {0} type",
                GetType().FullName));
        return (SoundPermission)target;
    }

    // This is the Private Clone helper method.
    private SoundPermission Clone(Boolean specifiedAsUnrestricted, SoundPermissionState flags)
    {
        SoundPermission soundPerm = (SoundPermission)Clone();
        soundPerm.m_specifiedAsUnrestricted = specifiedAsUnrestricted;
        soundPerm.m_flags = specifiedAsUnrestricted ? SoundPermissionState.PlayAnySound : m_flags;
        return soundPerm;
    }

    #region IPermission Members
    // Return a new object that contains the intersection of 'this' and 'target'.
    public override IPermission Intersect(IPermission target)
    {
        // If 'target' is null, return null.
        if (target == null) return null;

        // Both objects must be the same type.
        SoundPermission soundPerm = VerifyTypeMatch(target);

        // If 'this' and 'target' are unrestricted, return a new unrestricted permission.
        if (m_specifiedAsUnrestricted && soundPerm.m_specifiedAsUnrestricted)
            return Clone(true, SoundPermissionState.PlayAnySound);

        // Calculate the intersected permissions. If there are none, return null.
        SoundPermissionState val = (SoundPermissionState)
            Math.Min((Int32)m_flags, (Int32)soundPerm.m_flags);
        if (val == 0) return null;

        // Return a new object with the intersected permission value.
        return Clone(false, val);
    }

    // Called by the Demand method: returns true if 'this' is a subset of 'target'.
    public override Boolean IsSubsetOf(IPermission target)
    {
        // If 'target' is null and this permission allows nothing, return true.
        if (target == null) return m_flags == 0;

        // Both objects must be the same type.
        SoundPermission soundPerm = VerifyTypeMatch(target);

        // Return true if the permissions of 'this' is a subset of 'target'.
        return m_flags <= soundPerm.m_flags;
    }

    // Return a new object that matches 'this' object's permissions.
    public sealed override IPermission Copy()
    {
        return (IPermission)Clone();
    }

    // Return a new object that contains the union of 'this' and 'target'.
    // Note: You do not have to implement this method. If you do not, the version
    // in CodeAccessPermission does this:
    //    1. If target is not null, a NotSupportedException is thrown.
    //    2. If target is null, then Copy is called and the new object is returned.
    public override IPermission Union(IPermission target)
    {
        // If 'target' is null, then return a copy of 'this'.
        if (target == null) return Copy();

        // Both objects must be the same type.
        SoundPermission soundPerm = VerifyTypeMatch(target);

        // If 'this' or 'target' are unrestricted, return a new unrestricted permission.
        if (m_specifiedAsUnrestricted || soundPerm.m_specifiedAsUnrestricted)
            return Clone(true, SoundPermissionState.PlayAnySound);

        // Return a new object with the calculated, unioned permission value.
        return Clone(false, (SoundPermissionState)
            Math.Max((Int32)m_flags, (Int32)soundPerm.m_flags));
    }
    #endregion

    #region ISecurityEncodable Members
    // Populate the permission's fields from XML.
    public override void FromXml(SecurityElement e)
    {
        m_specifiedAsUnrestricted = false;
        m_flags = 0;

        // If XML indicates an unrestricted permission, make this permission unrestricted.
        String s = (String)e.Attributes["Unrestricted"];
        if (s != null)
        {
            m_specifiedAsUnrestricted = Convert.ToBoolean(s);
            if (m_specifiedAsUnrestricted)
                m_flags = SoundPermissionState.PlayAnySound;
        }

        // If XML indicates a restricted permission, parse the flags.
        if (!m_specifiedAsUnrestricted)
        {
            s = (String)e.Attributes["Flags"];
            if (s != null)
            {
                m_flags = (SoundPermissionState)
                Convert.ToInt32(Enum.Parse(typeof(SoundPermission), s, true));
            }
        }
    }

    // Produce XML from the permission's fields.
    public override SecurityElement ToXml()
    {
        // These first three lines create an element with the required format.
        SecurityElement e = new SecurityElement("IPermission");
        // Replace the double quotation marks ("") with single quotation marks ('')
        // to remain XML compliant when the culture is not neutral.
        e.AddAttribute("class", GetType().AssemblyQualifiedName.Replace('\"', '\''));
        e.AddAttribute("version", "1");

        if (!m_specifiedAsUnrestricted)
            e.AddAttribute("Flags", Enum.Format(typeof(SoundPermissionState), m_flags, "G"));
        else
            e.AddAttribute("Unrestricted", "true");
        return e;
    }
    #endregion

    #region IUnrestrictedPermission Members
    // Returns true if permission is effectively unrestricted.
    public Boolean IsUnrestricted()
    {
        // This means that the object is unrestricted at runtime.
        return m_flags == SoundPermissionState.PlayAnySound;
    }
    #endregion

    #region ICloneable Members

    // Return a copy of the permission.
    public Object Clone() { return MemberwiseClone(); }

    #endregion
}

Remarks

Varning

Code Access Security (CAS) has been deprecated across all versions of .NET Framework and .NET. Recent versions of .NET do not honor CAS annotations and produce errors if CAS-related APIs are used. Developers should seek alternative means of accomplishing security tasks.

All code access permissions should implement IUnrestrictedPermission.

Methods

IsUnrestricted()

Returns a value indicating whether unrestricted access to the resource protected by the permission is allowed.

Applies to

Produkt Versioner (Föråldrad)
.NET (8 (package-provided), 9 (package-provided))
.NET Framework 1.1, 2.0, 3.0, 3.5, 4.0, 4.5, 4.5.1, 4.5.2, 4.6, 4.6.1, 4.6.2, 4.7 (package-provided), 4.7, 4.7.1 (package-provided), 4.7.1, 4.7.2 (package-provided), 4.7.2, 4.8 (package-provided), 4.8, 4.8.1
.NET Standard 2.0 (package-provided)
Windows Desktop 3.0, 3.1 (5, 6, 7, 8, 9)