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API Management developer portal - frequently asked questions

APPLIES TO: Developer | Basic | Basic v2 | Standard | Standard v2 | Premium

What if I need functionality that isn't supported in the portal?

You have the following options:

  • For small customizations, use a built-in widget to add custom HTML. Currently, the custom HTML code widget isn't available in the v2 tiers of API Management.

  • For larger customizations, create and upload a custom widget to the managed developer portal. Currently, custom widgets aren't available in the v2 tiers of API Management.

  • Self-host the developer portal, only if you need to make modifications to the core of the developer portal codebase.

  • Open a feature request in the GitHub repository.

Learn more about customizing and extending the functionality of the developer portal.

Can I have multiple developer portals in one API Management service?

You can have one managed portal and multiple self-hosted portals. The content of all portals is stored in the same API Management service, so they'll be identical. If you want to differentiate portals' appearance and functionality, you can self-host them with your own custom widgets that dynamically customize pages on runtime, for example based on the URL.

Does the portal support Azure Resource Manager templates and/or is it compatible with API Management DevOps Resource Kit?

No.

Is the portal's content saved with the backup/restore functionality in API Management?

No.

Do I need to enable additional VNet connectivity for the managed portal dependencies?

In most cases - no.

If your API Management service is in an internal VNet, your developer portal is only accessible from within the network. The management endpoint's host name must resolve to the internal VIP of the service from the machine you use to access the portal's administrative interface. Make sure the management endpoint is registered in the DNS. In case of misconfiguration, you'll see an error: Unable to start the portal. See if settings are specified correctly in the configuration (...).

If your API Management service is in an internal VNet and you're accessing it through Application Gateway from the internet, make sure to enable connectivity to the developer portal and the management endpoints of API Management. You may need to disable Web Application Firewall rules. See this documentation article for more details.

I assigned a custom API Management domain and the published portal doesn't work

After you update the domain, you need to republish the portal for the changes to take effect.

I added an identity provider and I can't see it in the portal

After you configure an identity provider (for example, Azure AD, Azure AD B2C), you need to republish the portal for the changes to take effect. Make sure your developer portal pages include the OAuth buttons widget.

I set up delegation and the portal doesn't use it

After you set up delegation, you need to republish the portal for the changes to take effect.

My other API Management configuration changes haven't been propagated in the developer portal

Most configuration changes (for example, VNet, sign-in, product terms) require republishing the portal.

I'm getting a CORS error when using the interactive console

The interactive console makes a client-side API request from the browser. Resolve the CORS problem by adding a CORS policy on your API(s), or configure the portal to use a CORS proxy. For more information, see Enable CORS for interactive console in the API Management developer portal.

I'm getting a CORS error when using the custom HTML code widget

When using the custom HTML code widget in your environment, you might see a CORS error when interacting with the IFrame loaded by the widget. This issue occurs because the IFrame is served content from a different origin than the developer portal. To avoid this issue, you can use a custom widget instead.

What permissions do I need to edit the developer portal?

If you're seeing the Oops. Something went wrong. Please try again later. error when you open the portal in the administrative mode, you may be lacking the required permissions (Azure RBAC).

The portal requires the permission Microsoft.ApiManagement/service/users/token/action at the scope /subscriptions/<subscription-id>/resourceGroups/<resource-group>/providers/Microsoft.ApiManagement/service/<apim-service-name>/users/1.

You can use the following PowerShell script to create a role with the required permission. Remember to change the <subscription-id> parameter.

#New Portals Admin Role 
Import-Module Az 
Connect-AzAccount 
$contributorRole = Get-AzRoleDefinition "API Management Service Contributor" 
$customRole = $contributorRole 
$customRole.Id = $null
$customRole.Name = "APIM New Portal Admin" 
$customRole.Description = "This role gives the user ability to log in to the new Developer portal as administrator" 
$customRole.Actions = "Microsoft.ApiManagement/service/users/token/action" 
$customRole.IsCustom = $true 
$customRole.AssignableScopes.Clear() 
$customRole.AssignableScopes.Add('/subscriptions/<subscription-id>') 
New-AzRoleDefinition -Role $customRole 

Once the role is created, it can be granted to any user from the Access Control (IAM) section in the Azure portal. Assigning this role to a user will assign the permission at the service scope. The user will be able to generate SAS tokens on behalf of any user in the service. At the minimum, this role needs to be assigned to the administrator of the service. The following PowerShell command demonstrates how to assign the role to a user user1 at the lowest scope to avoid granting unnecessary permissions to the user:

New-AzRoleAssignment -SignInName "user1@contoso.com" -RoleDefinitionName "APIM New Portal Admin" -Scope "/subscriptions/<subscription-id>/resourceGroups/<resource-group>/providers/Microsoft.ApiManagement/service/<apim-service-name>/users/1" 

After the permissions have been granted to a user, the user must sign out and sign in again to the Azure portal for the new permissions to take effect.

I'm seeing the Unable to start the portal. See if settings are specified correctly (...) error

This error is shown when a GET call to https://<management-endpoint-hostname>/subscriptions/xxx/resourceGroups/xxx/providers/Microsoft.ApiManagement/service/xxx/contentTypes/document/contentItems/configuration?api-version=2018-06-01-preview fails. The call is issued from the browser by the administrative interface of the portal.

If your API Management service is in a VNet, refer to the VNet connectivity question.

The call failure may also be caused by an TLS/SSL certificate, which is assigned to a custom domain and isn't trusted by the browser. As a mitigation, you can remove the management endpoint custom domain. API Management will fall back to the default endpoint with a trusted certificate.

What's the browser support for the portal?

Browser Supported
Apple Safari Yes1
Google Chrome Yes1
Microsoft Edge Yes1
Microsoft Internet Explorer No
Mozilla Firefox Yes1

1 Supported in the two latest production versions.

Local development of my self-hosted portal is no longer working

If your local version of the developer portal can't save or retrieve information from the storage account or API Management instance, the SAS tokens may have expired. You can fix that by generating new tokens. For instructions, refer to the tutorial to self-host the developer portal.

How do I disable sign-up in the developer portal?

If you don't need the sign-up functionality enabled by default in the developer portal, you can disable it with these steps:

  1. In the Azure portal, navigate to your API Management instance.

  2. Under Developer portal in the menu, select Identities.

  3. Delete each identity provider that appears in the list. Select each provider, select the context menu (...), and select Delete.

    Delete identity providers

  4. Navigate to the developer portal administrative interface.

  5. Remove Sign up links and navigation items in the portal content. For information about customizing portal content, see Tutorial: Access and customize the developer portal.

  6. Modify the Sign up page content to remove fields used to enter identity data, in case users navigate directly to it.

    Optionally, delete the Sign up page. Currently, you use the contentItem REST APIs to list and delete this page.

  7. Save your changes, and republish the portal.

How can I remove the developer portal content provisioned to my API Management service?

Provide the required parameters in the scripts.v3/cleanup.bat script in the developer portal GitHub repository, and run the script

cd scripts.v3
.\cleanup.bat
cd ..

How do I enable single sign-on (SSO) authentication to self-hosted developer portal?

Among other authentication methods, the developer portal supports single sign-on (SSO). To authenticate with this method, you need to make a call to /signin-sso with the token in the query parameter:

https://contoso.com/signin-sso?token=[user-specific token]

Generate user tokens

You can generate user-specific tokens (including admin tokens) using the Get Shared Access Token operation of the API Management REST API.

Note

The token must be URL-encoded.

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